CN208675754U - Wheat field survey moisture in the soil liquid manure is same to apply all-in-one machine - Google Patents

Wheat field survey moisture in the soil liquid manure is same to apply all-in-one machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208675754U
CN208675754U CN201721781416.7U CN201721781416U CN208675754U CN 208675754 U CN208675754 U CN 208675754U CN 201721781416 U CN201721781416 U CN 201721781416U CN 208675754 U CN208675754 U CN 208675754U
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China
Prior art keywords
fertilizer
liquid manure
wheat
vehicle frame
machine
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721781416.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王伟中
王文崟
顾大路
孙爱侠
杜小凤
吴传万
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JIANGSU AREA HUAIYIN INSTITUTE OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE
Jiangsu Food and Pharmaceutical Science College
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JIANGSU AREA HUAIYIN INSTITUTE OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE
Jiangsu Food and Pharmaceutical Science College
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Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208675754U publication Critical patent/CN208675754U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

Moisture in the soil liquid manure is surveyed the utility model discloses wheat field, and wheel (2) are installed with all-in-one machine, vehicle frame (1) bottom is applied, installation fertilizer box (3) and water tank (7) at the top of vehicle frame (1);Fertile hose (4) one end compartment arrangement is mounted on the bottom of fertilizer box (3) out, out fertile hose (4) other end connection fertilising pipe (5), and fertilising pipe (5) is mounted on vehicle frame (1) and vertically downward;Delivery hose (8) one end compartment, which arranges, is mounted on the bottoms of water tank (7), and delivery hose (8) other end connects watering tube (9), and watering tube (9) is mounted on vehicle frame (1) and vertically downward;It is one group that fertilising pipe (5) and watering tube (9), which correspond, shares several groups.The liquid manure connect with applying all-in-one machine with tractor, easy to use by tractor-drawn in field traveling and liquid manure is with applying, and improves fertilization effect, section fertilizer is water-saving, saving Wheat Production cost, increase Wheat Production benefit.

Description

Wheat field survey moisture in the soil liquid manure is same to apply all-in-one machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery, and in particular to a kind of wheat field survey moisture in the soil liquid manure is same to apply all-in-one machine.
Background technique
The Wheat Production of national most area is mainly rain-fed agriculture, water needed for supplementing wheat growth by rainfall Point, the habit and way that do not water.In wheat manuring late (nitrogenous fertilizer) if when without rainwater, the low (moisture content of soil moisture content It is low), fertilizer (nitrogenous fertilizer) does not dissolve in time, and a part of fertilizer (nitrogenous fertilizer) can be volatilized, and in the case where temperature height, volatile quantity can increase Greatly, cause fertilizer (nitrogenous fertilizer) that utilization can not be fully absorbed by wheat, increase rate of fertilizer only in production to guarantee wheat Demand to fertilizer (nitrogenous fertilizer) in turn results in fertilizer (nitrogenous fertilizer) waste, increases Wheat Production cost.If in wheat top dressing, Fertilizer (nitrogenous fertilizer) dissolution is promoted using watering, fertilizer is promoted to be absorbed by wheat, but irrigation amount is excessive that will cause soil soft small Wheat lodges, and is unable to reach water-saving purpose.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is: it designs a kind of wheat field and surveys moisture in the soil liquid manure with applying all-in-one machine, the same Shi Yiti of the liquid manure Machine is connect with tractor, and by tractor-drawn, in field traveling, simultaneously liquid manure is with applying, and easy to use, raising fertilization effect saves fertilizer It is water-saving, Wheat Production cost is saved, Wheat Production benefit is increased.
The technical solution of the utility model is: the wheat field survey moisture in the soil liquid manure with apply all-in-one machine include vehicle frame, wheel, Fertilizer box goes out fertile hose, fertilising pipe, material control valve, water tank, delivery hose, watering tube and water control valve;Vehicle is installed in the bottom of vehicle frame Wheel installs fertilizer box and water tank at the top of vehicle frame;Several one end compartment arrangements for going out fertile hose are mounted on fertilizer box Bottom, the out other end connection fertilising pipe of fertile hose, fertilising pipe are mounted on vehicle frame and vertically downward, and installation is expected on fertile hose out Control valve;One end compartment arrangement of several delivery hoses is mounted on the bottom of water tank, and the other end of delivery hose connects watering Pipe, watering tube are mounted on vehicle frame and vertically downward, and water control valve is installed on delivery hose;Fertilising pipe and watering tube one-to-one correspondence are One group of shared several groups.
Wherein, there is the connector being connected with tractor in the front end of vehicle frame, is connect by it with tractor.
Wherein, one plough of side position installation of every root fertilizer pipe is located in the bottom of vehicle frame.
Wherein, press wheel is installed positioned at the rear end of plough on vehicle frame, the width of the press wheel is not more than 10cm, number Amount is identical as watering tube, the fertilising quantity of pipe, and three is in a straight line.
Wherein, inlet valve is installed on fertilizer box, inlet valve is installed on water tank.
Wherein, soil moisture content controller is installed on vehicle frame, the soil moisture content controller includes soil nmoisture content analyser, soil battalion It supports analyzer and water fertilizer amount controls program module, water fertilizer amount control program module is mounted in box body and is mounted on vehicle frame On, soil nmoisture content analyser, soil nutrient analyzer are mounted on vehicle frame, and water fertilizer amount controls program module and connected by data line Connect soil nmoisture content analyser, soil nutrient analyzer, material control valve, water control valve, inlet valve and inlet valve.
Wherein, the fertilising pipe, watering tube are according to wheat field actual conditions quantification, and fertilising pipe, watering tube are not Less than 10.
Wherein, the spacing between fertilising pipe is adjusted according to wheat line-spacing, it is ensured that the fertilizer for the pipe that applies fertilizer is applied in wheat two Between row.
Wherein, the spacing between watering tube is adjusted according to wheat line-spacing, it is ensured that the water flow of watering tube outflow is in wheat It is that in fertilizer ditch, fertilizer is dissolved between two rows.
The utility model has the advantage that
1, material control valve controls program module with water fertilizer amount by data line and connect, and measures soil using soil nutrient analyzer Earth nutrient determines dose according to soil nutrient situation combination wheat growth regulation of fertilizer requirement, and controls dose by material control valve.
2, water control valve controls program module with water fertilizer amount by data line and connect, and measures soil using soil nmoisture content analyser Earth moisture dissolves water requirement according to soil moisture situation combination fertilizer and determines irrigation amount, and controls irrigation amount by water control valve.
3, the width of press wheel is not more than 10cm, it is ensured that does not weigh wheat plant wounded, and the ditch that plough is opened can be covered Soil suppression, reduces the volatilization of fertilizer, is fully absorbed after being conducive to fertilizer dissolution by wheat.
4, the liquid manure of the utility model applies all-in-one machine together and is connected with tractor, by tractor-drawn in field traveling and water For fertilizer with applying, convenient and efficient, section fertilizer is water-saving, improves the utilization rate of liquid manure, reduces Wheat Production cost, increases Wheat Production benefit.
5, the liquid manure is applied together all-in-one machine and can also be promoted the use of in corn and soybean production, reaches liquid manure and applies together, water-saving section Fertilizer reduces corn and soybean production cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structure schematic side view of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structure schematic rear view of the utility model.
In figure: 1 vehicle frame, 2 wheels, 3 fertilizer boxes, 4 go out fertile hose, and 5 fertilisings are managed, 6 material control valves, 7 water tanks, 8 delivery hoses, and 9 Watering tube, 10 water control valves, 11 connectors, 12 ploughs, 13 press wheels, 14 inlet valves, 15 inlet valves, 16 soil moisture content controllers.
Specific embodiment
Technical solutions of the utility model are further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, it includes vehicle frame 1, wheel 2, fertilizer box 3, out fertilizer which, which surveys moisture in the soil liquid manure with all-in-one machine is applied, Hose 4, fertilising pipe 5, material control valve 6, water tank 7, delivery hose 8, watering tube 9 and water control valve 10;Wheel is installed in the bottom of vehicle frame 1 2, fertilizer box 3 and water tank 7 are installed at the top of vehicle frame 1;Several one end compartment arrangements for going out fertile hose 4 are mounted on fertilizer box 3 bottom, the out other end connection fertilising pipe 5 of fertile hose 4, fertilising pipe 5 are mounted on vehicle frame 1 and vertically downward, out fertilizer hose 4 Upper installation material control valve 6;One end compartment arrangement of several delivery hoses 8 is mounted on the bottom of water tank 7, delivery hose 8 it is another One end connects watering tube 9, and watering tube 9 is mounted on vehicle frame 1 and vertically downward, installation water control valve 10 on delivery hose 8;Fertilising pipe 5 and watering tube 9 correspond as one group of shared several groups.
Wherein, there is the connector 11 being connected with tractor in the front end of vehicle frame 1, is connect by it with tractor.
Wherein, one plough 12 of side position installation of every root fertilizer pipe 5 is located in the bottom of vehicle frame 1.
Wherein, press wheel 13 is installed positioned at the rear end of plough 12 on vehicle frame 1, the width of the press wheel 13 is not more than 10cm, quantity is identical as watering tube, the fertilising quantity of pipe, and three is in a straight line.
Wherein, inlet valve 14 is installed on fertilizer box 3, inlet valve 15 is installed on water tank 7.
Wherein, soil moisture content controller 16 is installed on vehicle frame 1, the soil moisture content controller includes soil nmoisture content analyser, soil Earth nutrition measuration instrument and water fertilizer amount control program module, and water fertilizer amount controls program module, soil nmoisture content analyser, soil battalion Feeding analyzer is mounted in box body and is mounted on vehicle frame, and water fertilizer amount controls program module and connects soil moisture by data line Analyzer, soil nutrient analyzer, material control valve, water control valve, inlet valve and inlet valve.
Wherein, according to wheat field actual conditions quantification, fertilising pipe, watering tube are equal for the fertilising pipe 5, watering tube 9 No less than 10.
Wherein, the spacing between fertilising pipe 5 is adjusted according to wheat line-spacing, it is ensured that the fertilizer for the pipe that applies fertilizer is applied in wheat two Between row.
Wherein, the spacing between watering tube 9 is adjusted according to wheat line-spacing, it is ensured that the water flow of watering tube outflow is in wheat It is that in fertilizer ditch, fertilizer is dissolved between two rows.
When work, which applies all-in-one machine together and is connect by connector 11 with tractor, by tractor-drawn in field row It sails, plough 12 scratches the ditch that soil opens a depth 3cm;Soil nmoisture content analyser, soil nutrient analyzer probe insert respectively Enter in soil, measure the content of nutritional ingredient in soil moisture content (moisture) and soil, water fertilizer amount controls program module according to small Wheat growth-development law and fertilizer requirement calculate winter wheat fertilizer amount, and are dissolved after water requirement estimation goes out wheat fertilizing according to fertilizer Irrigation amount is transmitted to material control valve 6 control winter wheat fertilizer amount by data line and is flowed in soil by fertilising pipe 5, passes through data line Water control valve 10 is transmitted to control irrigation amount and flowed in soil by watering tube;Fertilizer applies in ditch, and water flows into ditch, press wheel 13 The ditch compacting opened, the volatilization of fertilizer is reduced, is fully absorbed after being conducive to fertilizer dissolution by wheat.

Claims (9)

1. moisture in the soil liquid manure is surveyed with all-in-one machine is applied, it is characterized in that: the liquid manure includes vehicle frame (1), wheel with all-in-one machine is applied in wheat field (2), fertilizer box (3), go out fertile hose (4), fertilising pipe (5), material control valve (6), water tank (7), delivery hose (8), watering tube (9) and Water control valve (10);Wheel (2) are installed in the bottom of vehicle frame (1), fertilizer box (3) and water tank (7) are installed at the top of vehicle frame (1); Several one end compartment arrangements for going out fertile hose (4) are mounted on the bottom of fertilizer box (3), and the other end of fertile hose (4) connects out Fertilising pipe (5) is connect, fertilising pipe (5) is mounted on vehicle frame (1) and vertically downward, and installation material controls valve (6) on fertile hose (4) out;If One end compartment arrangement of dry delivery hose (8) is mounted on the bottom of water tank (7), and the other end connection of delivery hose (8) is poured Water pipe (9), watering tube (9) are mounted on vehicle frame (1) and vertically downward, install water control valve (10) on delivery hose (8);Fertilising pipe (5) and watering tube (9) one-to-one correspondence is one group, shares several groups.
2. moisture in the soil liquid manure is surveyed with all-in-one machine is applied, it is characterized in that: the front end of vehicle frame (1) has in wheat field according to claim 1 The connector (11) being connected with tractor, is connect by it with tractor.
3. moisture in the soil liquid manure is surveyed with all-in-one machine is applied, it is characterized in that: in the bottom of vehicle frame (1) in wheat field according to claim 1 Positioned at one plough (12) of the side of every root fertilizer pipe (5) position installation.
4. moisture in the soil liquid manure is surveyed with all-in-one machine is applied in wheat field according to claim 3, opened it is characterized in that: being located on vehicle frame (1) Press wheel (13) are installed in the rear end of ditch device (12), and quantity is identical as watering tube, the fertilising quantity of pipe, and three is in a straight line On.
5. wheat field according to claim 4 is surveyed, moisture in the soil liquid manure is same to apply all-in-one machine, it is characterized in that: the press wheel (13) Width is not more than 10cm.
6. moisture in the soil liquid manure is surveyed with all-in-one machine is applied, it is characterized in that: pacifying on fertilizer box (3) in wheat field according to claim 1 It fills inlet valve (14), inlet valve (15) is installed on water tank (7).
7. moisture in the soil liquid manure is surveyed with all-in-one machine is applied, it is characterized in that: the fertilising is managed (5), poured in wheat field according to claim 1 Water pipe (9) is according to wheat field actual conditions quantification.
8. moisture in the soil liquid manure is surveyed with all-in-one machine is applied, it is characterized in that: between fertilising pipe (5) in wheat field according to claim 7 Spacing is adjusted according to wheat line-spacing, it is ensured that the fertilizer for the pipe that applies fertilizer is applied between two row of wheat.
9. moisture in the soil liquid manure is surveyed with all-in-one machine is applied, it is characterized in that: between watering tube (9) in wheat field according to claim 7 Spacing is adjusted according to wheat line-spacing, it is ensured that the water flow of watering tube outflow is in fertilizer ditch, fertilizer between two row of wheat Dissolution.
CN201721781416.7U 2017-12-19 2017-12-19 Wheat field survey moisture in the soil liquid manure is same to apply all-in-one machine Expired - Fee Related CN208675754U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721781416.7U CN208675754U (en) 2017-12-19 2017-12-19 Wheat field survey moisture in the soil liquid manure is same to apply all-in-one machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721781416.7U CN208675754U (en) 2017-12-19 2017-12-19 Wheat field survey moisture in the soil liquid manure is same to apply all-in-one machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208675754U true CN208675754U (en) 2019-04-02

Family

ID=65875099

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721781416.7U Expired - Fee Related CN208675754U (en) 2017-12-19 2017-12-19 Wheat field survey moisture in the soil liquid manure is same to apply all-in-one machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208675754U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20190402

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