CN208668412U - A kind of efficient pile driving equipment of road construction - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of efficient pile driving equipments of road construction, its structure includes wirerope, weight, stand, help a device, cross bar, traveling wheel, car body, hydraulic telescopic device, support frame, guide wheel device, the bottom of car body is equipped with traveling wheel, car body is connected by cross bar with stand, stand is mutually perpendicular to cross bar, stand helps a device far from being vertically connected on the side of cross bar, the top of a device is helped to be equipped with weight, weight is connected with one end of wirerope, a kind of beneficial effect of the efficient pile driving equipment of road construction of the utility model, the pile driving equipment, which is provided with, helps a device, have the function of helping stake, stake need not artificially be helped, it is easy to operate, it can guarantee the verticality of timber while using manpower and material resources sparingly, it is good to enter an effect.

Description

A kind of efficient pile driving equipment of road construction

Technical field

The present invention is a kind of efficient pile driving equipment of road construction, belongs to pile driving equipment field.

Background technique

Road is from the infrastructure that the meaning of a word is exactly for various trackless vehicles and walk；It is divided by its handling characteristics Urban road, highway, factories and mines road, forest road and backroad etc., there are also post roads for ancient china.Piling, refers to and stake is thrown into In ground, keep building basis firm.

But the prior art during piling, needs artificially to help stake since technology is not perfect, and artificially helps a process difficulty It is troublesome in poeration and to enter an effect poor to guarantee the vertical of timber.

Summary of the invention

In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of efficient pile driving equipment of road construction, with The prior art is solved since technology is not perfect, during piling, needs artificially to help stake, and artificially a process is helped to be difficult to ensure wood Stake it is vertical, it is troublesome in poeration and enter a problem for effect difference.

To achieve the goals above, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions: a kind of road construction is with efficient Pile driving equipment, structure include wirerope, weight, stand, help a device, cross bar, traveling wheel, car body, hydraulic telescopic device, branch Support, guide wheel device, the bottom of the car body are equipped with traveling wheel, and the car body is connected by cross bar with stand, described vertical Frame is mutually perpendicular to cross bar, and the stand helps a device far from being vertically connected on the side of cross bar, described to help the upper of a device Side is equipped with weight, and the weight is connected with one end of wirerope, and the other end of the wirerope is connected to guide wheel device, described Guide wheel device and stand are connected far from the one side pulley of weight, and the guide wheel device also carries out mechanical connect with the top of support frame It connects, the other end of support frame as described above is hingedly coupled to hydraulic telescopic device, and the hydraulic telescopic device installation is on the car body；

It is described help a device include mechanical box, hand-operated transmission, elevating mechanism, help pile ring, active force transmission mechanism, Pulley blocks help a telescoping mechanism；

Connected hand-operated transmission, elevating mechanism, the hand-operated transmission are installed on the mechanical box Be attached by the way of transmission with elevating mechanism, the top of the elevating mechanism with help that pile ring is vertical to be connect, it is described to help stake Active force transmission mechanism is mounted at left and right sides of hoop, the upper and lower ends of the active force transmission mechanism have connected Pulley blocks, the other end of the pulley blocks is all connected to help a telescoping mechanism, described that a telescoping mechanism and pulley blocks is helped to be all provided with It is equipped with four groups and is laid in symmetrical two-by-two, the side of the mechanical box and stand is described that pile ring is helped to be set to weight using mechanical connection The underface of hammer.

Further, the mechanical box includes centre bore, cabinet, longitudinal slide rail, limited block, movable span, the cabinet Top surface on offer the centre bore of circular configuration, longitudinal slide rail is equipped at left and right sides of the centre bore, it is described longitudinal sliding Parallel and symmetrical being equipped with of rail comes two, and the longitudinal slide rail is fixed on the inner wall of cabinet, the bottom end of the longitudinal slide rail On limited block is installed, the movable span for offering and being integrated on a side bottom of the cabinet, the movable span The rounded structure of shape, the cabinet are connected with hand-operated transmission, elevating mechanism, and the cabinet is using mechanical connection Mode is fixed on the side of stand.

Further, the hand-operated transmission include joystick, bull stick, worm screw, first rotating shaft, connector sleeve, worm gear, Driving wheel, transmission belt, driven wheel, pinion gear, the second shaft, one end of the bull stick are fixedly connected with joystick, the bull stick The other end be connected by connector sleeve with worm screw, the worm screw is arranged right below the worm gear being meshed therewith, the worm gear It is set in the first rotating shaft for using excessively cooperate therewith, driving wheel is also equipped in the first rotating shaft and the two is using excessive Cooperation, the driving wheel are set to the front of worm gear in parallel, and the driving wheel is flexibly connected by transmission belt with driven wheel, described Driven wheel is located at the front of pinion gear in parallel and is both nested in the second shaft for just using interference fit therewith, described small Using being sequentially connected, two outer end faces of the first rotating shaft and the second shaft are living with the inner face of cabinet for gear and elevating mechanism Dynamic connection, the bull stick is through movable span and the two is gap-matched.

Further, the elevating mechanism include half gear, all gear, first axle bar, support shaft, second hinge bar, Horizontal slide rail, transverse slider, third hinge bar, support plate, upright bar, lifter plate, longitudinal sliding block, half gear are adopted with all gear Be sequentially connected with the fit system being meshed and the center of the two is on the same horizontal line, half gear and all gear Center have through there is a support shaft being gap-matched therewith, the support shaft be set in parallel two and with support Plate vertically connects, and hinge is connected with first axle bar on half gear and all gear, and the first axle bar has therewith Hinged second hinge bar, the second hinge bar are articulated with one end of third hinge bar, the third hinge bar Top is respectively and fixedly provided with transverse slider, and the other end of the third hinge bar is adopted with support plate to be hinged, the first axle There are two bar, second hinge bar, third hinge bar, transverse slider are respectively provided with and in the line of centres of half gear and all gear Heart vertical line is that axis is laid in symmetrical, and the transverse slider is slidably connected with horizontal slide rail, the horizontal slide rail peace Mounted in the bottom surface of lifter plate, the end face center of the lifter plate is vertical with upright bar to be connect, and the both ends of the lifter plate are mounted on Longitudinal sliding block, the longitudinal sliding block are slidably connected with longitudinal slide rail, and the upright bar, which is vertically connected at, helps pile ring.

It is further, described that help pile ring include telescopic rod, sleeve, adjuster, hoop body, through-hole, cavity, baffle rings, circle Hole, movable mouth, the telescopic rod are equipped with and telescopic rod activity through the sleeve being gap-matched therewith on the sleeve One end of the adjuster of connection, the telescopic rod is mutually welded with hoop body, offers circle on the two sides center of the hoop body The through-hole of shape structure, the center of the hoop body offer the circular hole being integrated therewith, and the baffle rings are through circular hole And the two forms cavity using excessively cooperation, the inner wall of the baffle rings and the inner wall of hoop body, the baffle rings are relative to hoop body Four corners position on offer the movable mouth communicated with cavity, there are four the activity mouth is laid, the sleeve is far from hoop The side of body is vertical with upright bar to be connect, and the hoop body is connected with active force transmission mechanism, pulley blocks, and four of the hoop body It is equipped on angular position and helps a telescoping mechanism.

Further, the active force transmission mechanism include handwheel disk, U-shaped shaft, lantern ring, upper rolling wheel, position-arresting disk, under Rolling wheel, the U-shaped shaft through lantern ring with matching and it is vertical with the medial center of handwheel disk connect, described U-shaped turn Axis is connected to position-arresting disk far from the side of handwheel disk, is equipped with respectively on two fulcrums of the U type shaft therewith using excessive Upper rolling wheel, the lower rolling wheel of cooperation, the upper rolling wheel are located at the lower section of lower rolling wheel in parallel, and the lantern ring is fixed on through-hole, described Upper rolling wheel and lower rolling wheel have connected pulley blocks.

Further, the pulley blocks include traction rope, leading block, longitudinal pulley, lateral pulley, the traction rope Contacted with leading block, longitudinal pulley, lateral moveable roller, the leading block be set to there are two and be located at longitudinal pulley with Between lateral pulley, the leading block is fixed on hoop body, and the longitudinal direction pulley, lateral pulley carry out mechanical connect with hoop body It connects, one end of the traction rope is connected with lower rolling wheel, and the other end of the traction rope, which is connected to, helps a telescoping mechanism.

Further, described that a telescoping mechanism is helped to include cushion, help peg board, inner cylinder, outer cylinder, inner spring, aperture, it is described Inner cylinder is connected by inner spring with the bottom surface of inner cylinder through the outer cylinder being gap-matched therewith, the inner face of the outer cylinder It connects, the inner spring is built in outer barrel, and the bottom center of the outer cylinder offers the aperture communicated therewith, the inner cylinder Top surface is fixedly connected with the bottom center of peg board is helped, the arc-shaped structure of shape for helping peg board, on the top surface for helping peg board Be connected with cushion, the inner cylinder is through movable mouth and the two is gap-matched, the outer cylinder be set to hoop body angular position on and The two is fixedly connected, the other end of the traction rope pass through aperture, inner spring and connect with the bottom center of inner cylinder, the outer cylinder On be fixed with leading block.

Beneficial effect

Timber, is passed through circular hole from top to bottom and is placed in Ji Tushang by a kind of efficient pile driving equipment of road construction of the invention, By rotating clockwise the handwheel disk of hoop body two sides, so that handwheel disk drives upper rolling wheel and the rotation of lower rolling wheel in U-shaped shaft, Lateral pulley, leading block, longitudinal pulley guiding role under to discharge traction rope, and then traction rope discharges the drawing to inner cylinder Power so that inner spring is by the pressure of inner cylinder, and generates thrust to inner cylinder due to be resetted by compression, so that stake is helped in inner cylinder drive Plate is overhanging to outer cylinder, and since the length of traction rope is fixed, therefore the overhanging length of inner cylinder is equal to the length that traction rope is released, traction The length that is released of restricting and the circle number for rotating handwheel disk are proportional, comprehensive and to help peg board to wood on four corners position on hoop body Stake carries out righting, and cushion is fixed in peg board because helping, therefore the frictional force of cushion and timber is reduced during helping stake, so that timber Surface leaves no trace, and carries out weight in car body by human body and carries out piling operation to timber, so that timber is driven into soil, After accomplishing fluently, by rotating clockwise joystick, so that bull stick be driven to rotate clockwise, worm screw under the connection function of connector sleeve with Bull stick rotates clockwise, so that the worm gear that worm screw drives lower section to be meshed therewith rotates clockwise, first rotating shaft is with worm gear up time Driving wheel rotation is driven while needle rotates, driven wheel rotates clockwise under the accessory drive of transmission belt with driving wheel, thus Pinion gear is driven to rotate clockwise while second shaft is rotated clockwise with driven wheel, pinion gear drive is meshed therewith All gear rotated counterclockwise, all gear drives half gear that is meshed therewith to rotate clockwise, so that all gear and half Gear, which drives, does corresponding rotary motion with respective hinged first axle bar, and sliding block is in first axle bar, the While shifting under the action of two hinge bar, third hinge bar into horizontal slide rail with running rope lifter plate under the guiding of longitudinal slide rail Rise, so that upright bar be driven to rise, pile ring is helped to rise to be detached from timber with upright bar；

A kind of efficient pile driving equipment of road construction of the invention, which, which is provided with, helps a device, has and helps stake Function, it is easy to operate without artificially helping stake, it can guarantee the verticality of timber while using manpower and material resources sparingly, enter an effect It is good.

Detailed description of the invention

Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other feature of the invention, Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:

Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the efficient pile driving equipment of road construction of the invention.

Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that the first working condition of inside of a device is helped in Fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that the first working condition of inside of pile ring is helped in Fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram that second of working condition of inside of a device is helped in Fig. 1.

Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram that second of working condition of inside of pile ring is helped in Fig. 2.

In figure: wirerope -1, stand -3, helps a device -4, cross bar -5, traveling wheel -6, car body -7, hydraulic stretches weight -2 Compression apparatus -8, guide wheel device -10, mechanical box -41, hand-operated transmission -42, elevating mechanism -43, helps pile ring-at support frame -9 44, active force transmission mechanism -45, pulley blocks -46, help a telescoping mechanism -47, be centre bore -4101, cabinet -4102, longitudinal sliding Rail -4103, limited block -4104, movable span -4105, joystick -4201, bull stick -4202, worm screw -4203, first rotating shaft - 4204, connector sleeve -4205, worm gear -4206, driving wheel -4207, transmission belt -4208, driven wheel -4209, pinion gear -4210, Two shafts -4211, half gear -4301, all gear -4302, first axle bar -4303, support shaft -4304, second hinge bar - 4305, horizontal slide rail -4306, transverse slider -4307, third hinge bar -4308, support plate -4309, upright bar -4310, lifting Plate -4311, longitudinal sliding block -4312, telescopic rod -4401, sleeve -4402, adjuster -4403, hoop body -4404, through-hole -4405, Cavity -4406, baffle rings -4407, circular hole -4408, movable mouth -4409, handwheel disk -4501, U-shaped shaft -4502, lantern ring - 4503, upper rolling wheel -4504, position-arresting disk -4505, lower rolling wheel -4506, traction rope -4601, leading block -4602, longitudinal pulley - 4603, lateral pulley -4604, cushion -4701, help peg board -4702, be inner cylinder -4703, outer cylinder -4704, inner spring -4705, small Hole -4706.

Specific embodiment

To be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, below with reference to Specific embodiment, the present invention is further explained.

Fig. 1-Fig. 5 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of road construction efficient pile driving equipment technical solution: its structure includes Wirerope 1, stand 3, helps a device 4, cross bar 5, traveling wheel 6, car body 7, hydraulic telescopic device 8, support frame 9, guide wheel at weight 2 Device 10, the bottom of the car body 7 are equipped with traveling wheel 6, and the car body 7 is connected by cross bar 5 with stand 3, the stand 3 It is mutually perpendicular to cross bar 5, is vertically connected on the side of the stand 3 far from cross bar 5 and helps a device 4, a device 4 of helping Top is equipped with weight 2, and the weight 2 is connected with one end of wirerope 1, and the other end of the wirerope 1 is connected to guide wheel dress Set 10, the guide wheel device 10 is connect with stand 3 far from the one side pulley of weight 2, the guide wheel device 10 also with support frame 9 Top be mechanically connected, the other end of support frame as described above 9 is hingedly coupled to hydraulic telescopic device 8, the hydraulically extensible dress 8 are set to be mounted on car body 7；

It is described that a device 4 is helped to include mechanical box 41, hand-operated transmission 42, elevating mechanism 43, help pile ring 44, active force Transmission mechanism 45, helps a telescoping mechanism 47 at pulley blocks 46；

Connected hand-operated transmission 42, elevating mechanism 43, the hand biography are installed on the mechanical box 41 Motivation structure 42 is attached by the way of transmission with elevating mechanism 43, and the top of the elevating mechanism 43 is vertical with pile ring 44 is helped Connection, the left and right sides for helping pile ring 44 are mounted on active force transmission mechanism 45, the active force transmission mechanism 45 it is upper There are connected pulley blocks 46 at lower both ends, and the other end of the pulley blocks 46 is all connected to help a telescoping mechanism 47, institute It states and a telescoping mechanism 47 and pulley blocks 46 is helped to be provided with four groups and lay in symmetrical two-by-two, the mechanical box 41 and stand 3 Side is using mechanical connection, the underface for helping pile ring 44 to be set to weight 2.

The mechanical box 41 includes centre bore 4101, cabinet 4102, longitudinal slide rail 4103, limited block 4104, movable span 4105, the centre bore 4101 of circular configuration, the left and right sides of the centre bore 4101 are offered on the top surface of the cabinet 4102 It is equipped with longitudinal slide rail 4103, parallel and symmetrical being equipped with of longitudinal slide rail 4103 comes two, the longitudinal slide rail 4103 It is fixed on the inner wall of cabinet 4102, limited block 4104, the cabinet 4102 is installed on the bottom end of the longitudinal slide rail 4103 A side bottom on the movable span 4105 that offers and be integrated, the rounded structure of shape of the movable span 4105, The cabinet 4102 is connected with hand-operated transmission 42, elevating mechanism 43, and the cabinet 4102 is using the side being mechanically connected Formula is fixed on the side of stand 3.

The hand-operated transmission 42 includes joystick 4201, bull stick 4202, worm screw 4203, first rotating shaft 4204, connects Female connector 4205, worm gear 4206, driving wheel 4207, transmission belt 4208, driven wheel 4209, pinion gear 4210, the second shaft 4211, One end of the bull stick 4202 is fixedly connected with joystick 4201, the other end of the bull stick 4202 by connector sleeve 4205 with Worm screw 4203 is connected, and the worm screw 4203 is arranged right below the worm gear 4206 being meshed therewith, and the worm gear 4206 is arranged Using in the first rotating shaft 4204 excessively cooperated, driving wheel 4207 and the two are also being equipped in the first rotating shaft 4204 therewith Using excessive cooperation, the driving wheel 4207 is set to the front of worm gear 4206 in parallel, and the driving wheel 4207 passes through transmission belt 4208 are flexibly connected with driven wheel 4209, and the driven wheel 4209 is nested with positioned at the front of pinion gear 4210 and both in parallel It is just being sequentially connected therewith in the second shaft 4211 being interference fitted, the pinion gear 4210 is used with elevating mechanism 43, institute Two outer end faces for stating first rotating shaft 4204 and the second shaft 4211 are flexibly connected with the inner face of cabinet 4102, the bull stick 4202 through movable span 4105 and the two is gap-matched.

The elevating mechanism 43 includes half gear 4301, all gear 4302, first axle bar 4303, support shaft 4304, the Two hinge bar 4305, transverse slider 4307, third hinge bar 4308, support plate 4309, upright bar 4310, rises horizontal slide rail 4306 Plate 4311, longitudinal sliding block 4312 drop, and half gear 4301 is driven with all gear 4302 using the fit system being meshed On the same horizontal line, the center of half gear 4301 and all gear 4302, which has, to be run through at the center of connection and the two There is the support shaft 4304 being gap-matched therewith, the support shaft 4304 is set to two in parallel and hangs down with support plate 4309 Direct-connected to connect, half gear 4301 is connected with first axle bar 4303, the first axle bar with hinge on all gear 4302 4303 have hinged second hinge bar 4305 therewith, and the second hinge bar 4305 is articulated with third hinge bar 4308 One end, the top of the third hinge bar 4308 is respectively and fixedly provided with transverse slider 4307, the third hinge bar 4308 it is another End is adopted with support plate 4309 and is hinged, the first axle bar 4303, second hinge bar 4305, third hinge bar 4308, There are two transverse slider 4307 is respectively provided with and using the center vertical line of half gear 4301 and the line of centres of all gear 4302 as axis It is laid in symmetrical expression, the transverse slider 4307 is slidably connected with horizontal slide rail 4306, and the horizontal slide rail 4306 is pacified Mounted in the bottom surface of lifter plate 4311, the end face center of the lifter plate 4311 is vertical with upright bar 4310 to be connect, the lifter plate 4311 both ends are mounted on longitudinal sliding block 4312, and the longitudinal sliding block 4312 is slidably connected with longitudinal slide rail 4103, institute It states upright bar 4310 and is vertically connected at and help pile ring 44.

Described to help pile ring 44 include telescopic rod 4401, sleeve 4402, adjuster 4403, hoop body 4404, through-hole 4405, empty Chamber 4406, baffle rings 4407, circular hole 4408, movable mouth 4409, the telescopic rod 4401 through being gap-matched therewith Sleeve 4402 is equipped with the adjuster 4403 being flexibly connected with telescopic rod 4401, the telescopic rod 4401 on the sleeve 4402 One end and 4404 phase of hoop body weld, the through-hole of circular configuration is offered on the two sides center of the hoop body 4404 4405, the center of the hoop body 4404 offers the circular hole 4407 being integrated therewith, the baffle rings 4407 through Circular hole 4407 and the two use excessively cooperation, and the inner wall of the baffle rings 4407 and the inner wall of hoop body 4404 form cavity 4406, The baffle rings 4407 relative to offering the movable mouth 4409 communicated with cavity 4406 on the four corners position of hoop body 4404, There are four the activity mouth 4409 is laid, side of the sleeve 4402 far from hoop body 4404 is vertical with upright bar 4310 to be connect, institute It states hoop body 4404 to be connected with active force transmission mechanism 45, pulley blocks 46, be all provided on the four corners position of the hoop body 4404 Help a telescoping mechanism 47.

The active force transmission mechanism 45 include handwheel disk 4501, U-shaped shaft 4502, lantern ring 4503, upper rolling wheel 4504, Position-arresting disk 4505, lower rolling wheel 4506, the U-shaped shaft 4502 through lantern ring 4503 with matching and with handwheel disk 4501 Medial center vertically connect, the U-shaped shaft 4502 is connected to position-arresting disk 4505, the U far from the side of handwheel disk 4501 It is equipped with respectively on two fulcrums of type shaft 4502 therewith using upper rolling wheel 4504, the lower rolling wheel 4506 excessively cooperated, it is described Upper rolling wheel 4504 is located at the lower section of lower rolling wheel 4506 in parallel, and the lantern ring 4503 is fixed on through-hole 4405, the upper rolling wheel 4504 have connected pulley blocks 46 with lower rolling wheel 4506.

The pulley blocks 46 include traction rope 4601, leading block 4602, longitudinal pulley 4603, lateral pulley 4604, The traction rope 4601 with leading block 4602, longitudinal pulley 4603,4604 movable contact of lateral pulley, the leading block 4602 are set to there are two and are located between longitudinal pulley 4603 and lateral pulley 4604, and the leading block 4602 is fixed on hoop body On 4404, the longitudinal direction pulley 4603, lateral pulley 4604 are mechanically connected with hoop body 4404, the traction rope 4601 One end is connected with lower rolling wheel 4506, and the other end of the traction rope 4601, which is connected to, helps a telescoping mechanism 47.

It is described that a telescoping mechanism 47 is helped to include cushion 4701, help peg board 4702, inner cylinder 4703, outer cylinder 4704, inner spring 4705, aperture 4706, the inner cylinder 4703 is through the outer cylinder 4704 being gap-matched therewith, the inner end of the outer cylinder 4704 Face is connected by inner spring 4705 with the bottom surface of inner cylinder 4703, and the inner spring 4705 is built in inside outer cylinder 4704, described The bottom center of outer cylinder 4704 offers the aperture 4706 communicated therewith, the top surface of the inner cylinder 4703 and the bottom for helping peg board 4702 Face center is fixedly connected, the arc-shaped structure of shape for helping peg board 4702, is connected on the top surface for helping peg board 4702 soft Pad 4701, the inner cylinder 4703 is through movable mouth 4409 and the two is gap-matched, and the outer cylinder 4704 is set to hoop body On 4404 angular positions and the two is fixedly connected, the other end of the traction rope 4601 pass through aperture 4706, inner spring 4705 and with The bottom center of inner cylinder 4703 connects, and is fixed with leading block 4602 on the outer cylinder 4704.

Worm screw 4203 described in this patent refers to one or several helical tooths, and engages with worm gear and form and interlock The gear of shaft gear pair,

When user wants using the efficient pile driving equipment of a kind of road construction of the invention, the first step is examined in advance Whether the assembling for looking into all parts of device is secured, and whether detection device being capable of normal use；Second step, device can be normal Carried out in the case where use using, timber is passed through to circular hole 4408 from top to bottom and is placed in Ji Tushang, by rotate clockwise hoop The handwheel disk 4501 of 4404 two sides of body, so that handwheel disk 4501 drives upper rolling wheel 4504 and lower rolling wheel in U-shaped shaft 4405 4506 rotations, lateral pulley 4604, leading block 4602, longitudinal pulley 4603 guiding role under to discharge traction rope 4601, and then the release of traction rope 4601 is to the pulling force of inner cylinder 4703, so that inner spring 4705 is by the pressure of inner cylinder 4703, and by Thrust is generated to inner cylinder 4703 in be resetted by compression, so that the drive of inner cylinder 4703 helps peg board 4702 overhanging to outer cylinder 4704, by It is fixed in the length of traction rope 4601, therefore the overhanging length of inner cylinder 4703 is equal to the length that traction rope 4601 is released, traction rope 4601 length being released and the circle number for rotating handwheel disk 4501 are proportional, comprehensive and make on hoop body 4404 on four corners position It helps peg board 4702 to carry out righting to timber, is fixed with cushion 4701 because helping in peg board 4702, therefore reduce cushion during helping stake 4701 are carried out weight in car body by human body and beaten timber with the frictional force of timber so that timber surface leaves no trace Stake operation, so that timber is driven into soil, after accomplishing fluently, by rotating clockwise joystick 4201, to drive bull stick 4202 It rotates clockwise, worm screw 4203 rotates clockwise under the connection function of connector sleeve 4205 with bull stick 4202, thus worm screw 4203 The worm gear 4206 for driving lower section to be meshed therewith rotates clockwise, while first rotating shaft 4204 is rotated clockwise with worm gear 4206 Driving wheel 4207 is driven to rotate, driven wheel 4209 rotates clockwise under the accessory drive of transmission belt 4208 with driving wheel 4207, Pinion gear 4210 is driven to rotate clockwise while being rotated clockwise to the second shaft 4211 with driven wheel 4209, small tooth Wheel 4210 drives all gear 4302 being meshed therewith to be rotated counterclockwise, and all gear 4302 drives half tooth being meshed therewith Wheel 4301 rotates clockwise, so that all gear 4302 and half gear 4301 drive and respective hinged first axle bar 4303 Corresponding rotary motion is done, sliding block 4307 is in first axle bar 4303, second hinge bar 4305, third hinge bar 4308 Under the action of into horizontal slide rail 4306 move while rise under the guiding of longitudinal slide rail 4103 with running rope lifter plate 4311, from And upright bar 4310 is driven to rise, help pile ring 44 to rise to be detached from timber with upright bar 4310.

Problems solved by the invention is the prior art since technology is not perfect, during piling, needs artificially to help stake, and Artificially a process is helped to be difficult to ensure the vertical of timber, troublesome in poeration and enter an effect, the present invention is mutual by above-mentioned component Combination, has the function of helping stake, easy to operate without artificially helping stake, can guarantee timber while using manpower and material resources sparingly It is good to enter an effect for verticality.

The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention, for this field skill For art personnel, it is clear that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing substantially from spirit of the invention or In the case where essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, in all respects, should all incite somebody to action Embodiment regards exemplary as, and is non-limiting, the scope of the present invention by appended claims rather than on state Bright restriction, it is intended that including all changes that fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present invention It is interior.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.

In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of efficient pile driving equipment of road construction, structure includes wirerope (1), weight (2), stand (3), helps a device (4), cross bar (5), traveling wheel (6), car body (7), hydraulic telescopic device (8), support frame (9), guide wheel device (10), feature exists In:

The bottom of the car body (7) is equipped with traveling wheel (6), and the car body (7) is connected by cross bar (5) with stand (3), institute It states stand (3) to be mutually perpendicular to cross bar (5), is vertically connected on the side of the stand (3) separate cross bar (5) and helps a device (4), the top for helping a device (4) is equipped with weight (2), and the weight (2) is connected with one end of wirerope (1), described The other end of wirerope (1) is connected to guide wheel device (10), the guide wheel device (10) and stand (3) far from weight (2) one The connection of side pulley, the guide wheel device (10) are also mechanically connected at the top of support frame (9), support frame as described above (9) The other end is hingedly coupled to hydraulic telescopic device (8), and the hydraulic telescopic device (8) is mounted on car body (7)；

It is described help a device (4) include mechanical box (41), hand-operated transmission (42), elevating mechanism (43), help pile ring (44), Active force transmission mechanism (45), helps a telescoping mechanism (47) at pulley blocks (46)；

Connected hand-operated transmission (42), elevating mechanism (43) are installed on the mechanical box (41), it is described hand Transmission mechanism (42) and elevating mechanism (43) are attached by the way of transmission, the top of the elevating mechanism (43) and help stake It binds round (44) vertically to connect, described help at left and right sides of pile ring (44) is mounted on active force transmission mechanism (45), the active force The upper and lower ends of transmission mechanism (45) have connected pulley blocks (46), and the other end of the pulley blocks (46) is all connected with It is described that a telescoping mechanism (47) and pulley blocks (46) is helped to be provided with four groups and in symmetrical cloth two-by-two in helping a telescoping mechanism (47) If the side of the mechanical box (41) and stand (3) using being mechanically connected, it is described help pile ring (44) be set to weight (2) just under Side.

2. a kind of efficient pile driving equipment of road construction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the mechanical box (41) It include centre bore (4101), cabinet (4102), longitudinal slide rail (4103), limited block (4104), movable span (4105), the case The centre bore (4101) of circular configuration is offered on the top surface of body (4102), is equipped at left and right sides of the centre bore (4101) Longitudinal slide rail (4103), parallel and symmetrical being equipped with of the longitudinal slide rail (4103) come two, the longitudinal slide rail (4103) It is fixed on the inner wall of cabinet (4102), limited block (4104), the case is installed on the bottom end of the longitudinal slide rail (4103) The movable span (4105) for offering and being integrated on one side bottom of body (4102), the shape of the movable span (4105) Rounded structure, the cabinet (4102) are connected with hand-operated transmission (42), elevating mechanism (43), the cabinet (4102) it is fixed on the side of stand (3) by the way of mechanical connection.

3. a kind of efficient pile driving equipment of road construction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the hand driver Structure (42) includes joystick (4201), bull stick (4202), worm screw (4203), first rotating shaft (4204), connector sleeve (4205), snail (4206), driving wheel (4207), transmission belt (4208), driven wheel (4209), pinion gear (4210), the second shaft (4211) are taken turns, One end of the bull stick (4202) is fixedly connected with joystick (4201), and the other end of the bull stick (4202) passes through connector sleeve (4205) it is connected with worm screw (4203), the worm screw (4203) is arranged right below the worm gear (4206) being meshed therewith, institute It states worm gear (4206) to be set in therewith using in the first rotating shaft (4204) excessively cooperated, also be covered on the first rotating shaft (4204) Driving wheel (4207) and the two are equipped with using excessively cooperation, the driving wheel (4207) in parallel set on worm gear (4206) just before Side, the driving wheel (4207) are flexibly connected by transmission belt (4208) with driven wheel (4209), and the driven wheel (4209) is flat Line position in pinion gear (4210) front and both be nested with therewith just with interference fit the second shaft (4211) on, institute Pinion gear (4210) and elevating mechanism (43) are stated using being sequentially connected, the first rotating shaft (4204) and the second shaft (4211) Two outer end faces are flexibly connected with the inner face of cabinet (4102), and the bull stick (4202) is through movable span (4105) and the two It is gap-matched.

4. a kind of efficient pile driving equipment of road construction according to claim 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: the elevator Structure (43) includes half gear (4301), all gear (4302), first axle bar (4303), support shaft (4304), second hinge bar (4305), horizontal slide rail (4306), transverse slider (4307), third hinge bar (4308), support plate (4309), upright bar (4310), lifter plate (4311), longitudinal sliding block (4312), half gear (4301) use with all gear (4302) and are meshed Fit system carry out transmission connection and the two center on the same horizontal line, half gear (4301) and all gear (4302) center has through there is the support shaft (4304) being gap-matched therewith, and the support shaft (4304) is parallel Set on two and it is vertical with support plate (4309) connect, half gear (4301) connect with hinge equal on all gear (4302) Have first axle bar (4303), the first axle bar (4303) has hinged second hinge bar (4305) therewith, institute One end that second hinge bar (4305) is articulated with third hinge bar (4308) is stated, the top of the third hinge bar (4308) is equal It being fixed with transverse slider (4307), the other end of the third hinge bar (4308) is adopted with support plate (4309) to be hinged, The first axle bar (4303), second hinge bar (4305), third hinge bar (4308), transverse slider (4307) are provided with It is two and be axis in symmetrical laying using the center vertical line of half gear (4301) and the line of centres of all gear (4302), described Transverse slider (4307) is slidably connected with horizontal slide rail (4306), and the horizontal slide rail (4306) is mounted on lifter plate (4311) bottom surface, the end face center of the lifter plate (4311) is vertical with upright bar (4310) to be connect, the lifter plate (4311) Both ends be mounted on longitudinal sliding block (4312), the longitudinal sliding block (4312) is slidably connected with longitudinal slide rail (4103), The upright bar (4310), which is vertically connected at, helps pile ring (44).

5. a kind of efficient pile driving equipment of road construction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described to help pile ring (44) Include telescopic rod (4401), sleeve (4402), adjuster (4403), hoop body (4404), through-hole (4405), cavity (4406), Baffle rings (4407), circular hole (4408), movable mouth (4409), the telescopic rod (4401) through what is be gap-matched therewith Sleeve (4402) is equipped with the adjuster (4403) being flexibly connected with telescopic rod (4401) on the sleeve (4402), described to stretch One end of contracting bar (4401) is mutually welded with hoop body (4404), offers circle on the two sides center of the hoop body (4404) The through-hole (4405) of structure, the center of the hoop body (4404) offers the circular hole (4408) being integrated therewith, described Baffle rings (4407) are through circular hole (4408) and the two is using excessively cooperation, the inner wall and hoop body of the baffle rings (4407) (4404) inner wall forms cavity (4406), and the baffle rings (4407) are opened on the four corners position relative to hoop body (4404) Equipped with the movable mouth (4409) communicated with cavity (4406), there are four activity mouth (4409) layings, the sleeve (4402) Far from hoop body (4404) side it is vertical with upright bar (4310) connect, the hoop body (4404) with active force transmission mechanism (45), pulley blocks (46) are connected, and are equipped on the four corners position of the hoop body (4404) and help a telescoping mechanism (47).

6. the efficient pile driving equipment of a kind of road construction according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterised in that: the active force Transmission mechanism (45) includes handwheel disk (4501), U-shaped shaft (4502), lantern ring (4503), upper rolling wheel (4504), position-arresting disk (4505), lower rolling wheel (4506), the U-shaped shaft (4502) through lantern ring with matching (4503) and with handwheel disk (4501) medial center vertically connects, and the U-shaped shaft (4502) is connected to position-arresting disk far from the side of handwheel disk (4501) (4505), be equipped with respectively on two fulcrums of the U-shaped shaft (4502) therewith using excessively cooperate upper rolling wheel (4504), Lower rolling wheel (4506), the upper rolling wheel (4504) are located at the lower section of lower rolling wheel (4506) in parallel, and the lantern ring (4503) is fixed on On through-hole (4405), the upper rolling wheel (4504) and lower rolling wheel (4506) have connected pulley blocks (46).

7. a kind of efficient pile driving equipment of road construction according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the pulley blocks (46) It include traction rope (4601), leading block (4602), longitudinal pulley (4603), lateral pulley (4604), the traction rope (4601) with leading block (4602), longitudinal pulley (4603), lateral pulley (4604) movable contact, the leading block (4602) it is set to there are two and is located between longitudinal pulley (4603) and lateral pulley (4604), the leading block (4602) is solid It being scheduled on hoop body (4404), the longitudinal direction pulley (4603), lateral pulley (4604) are mechanically connected with hoop body (4404), One end of the traction rope (4601) is connected with lower rolling wheel (4506), and the other end of the traction rope (4601), which is connected to, helps stake Telescoping mechanism (47).

8. a kind of efficient pile driving equipment of road construction according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: described to help a telescopic machine Structure (47) includes cushion (4701), helps peg board (4702), inner cylinder (4703), outer cylinder (4704), inner spring (4705), aperture (4706), the inner cylinder (4703) is through the outer cylinder (4704) being gap-matched therewith, the inner end of the outer cylinder (4704) Face is connected by inner spring (4705) with the bottom surface of inner cylinder (4703), and the inner spring (4705) is built in outer cylinder (4704) Portion, the bottom center of the outer cylinder (4704) offer the aperture (4706) communicated therewith, the top surface of the inner cylinder (4703) with The bottom center of peg board (4702) is helped to be fixedly connected, the arc-shaped structure of shape for helping peg board (4702) is described to help peg board (4702) it is connected on top surface cushion (4701), the inner cylinder (4703) is through movable mouth (4409) and the two uses gap Cooperation, the outer cylinder (4704) be set to hoop body (4404) angular position on and the two be fixedly connected, the traction rope (4601) it is another One end pass through aperture (4706), inner spring (4705) and connect with the bottom center of inner cylinder (4703), on the outer cylinder (4704) It is fixed with leading block (4602).