CN208667527U - A kind of fermentation canopy of temperature-adjustable and humidity - Google Patents
A kind of fermentation canopy of temperature-adjustable and humidity Download PDFInfo
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- CN208667527U CN208667527U CN201821358289.4U CN201821358289U CN208667527U CN 208667527 U CN208667527 U CN 208667527U CN 201821358289 U CN201821358289 U CN 201821358289U CN 208667527 U CN208667527 U CN 208667527U
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- fermentation
- canopy
- humidity
- temperature
- body ontology
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Abstract
A kind of fermentation canopy of temperature-adjustable and humidity, including canopy body ontology, two sides are provided with fermentation hopper in canopy body ontology, plane skylight is provided on the outside of the ceiling and side canopy of canopy body ontology, insulating layer is provided on the outside of plane skylight, ventilation opening is provided on ceiling, canopy body ontology both ends are respectively arranged with negative-pressure air fan, water pipe is provided in canopy body ontology, multiple water holes are evenly arranged on water pipe, tracheae is provided in canopy body ontology, stomata is evenly arranged on tracheae, temperature sensor is provided in canopy body ontology, humidity sensor, temperature sensor, humidity sensor is connect with external display screen.The intrinsic humidity of canopy body and temperature is adjusted in the utility model, makes up to the suitable humidity and temperature for being conducive to organic fertilizer fermentation, conducive to the progress of fermentation, fermentation quality is preferable.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to organic fertilizer production equipment technical field, the fermentation of specially a kind of temperature-adjustable and humidity
Canopy.
Background technique
Organic fertilizer needs to carry out aerobic fermentation in the preparation, and aerobic fermentation carries out usually in vinyl house, but in weather
When cold or extremely hot, the temperature in greenhouse is not achieved fermentation temperature or is higher than fermentation temperature, and organic fertilizer not can be carried out normal hair
Ferment, product yield is lower, in addition, if being also unfavorable for the progress of fermentation when the humidity in greenhouse is excessive or too small.Existing fermentation
Canopy can not adjust the temperature and humidity in it, be unfavorable for the fermentation of organic fertilizer, and fermentation quality is bad.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the fermentation canopies of a kind of temperature-adjustable and humidity, solve existing fermentation canopy
The problem of temperature and humidity can not be adjusted.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of fermentation canopy of temperature-adjustable and humidity, including canopy body ontology, two sides are provided in the canopy body ontology
Ferment hopper, and plane skylight is provided on the outside of the ceiling and side canopy of the canopy body ontology, is provided on the outside of the plane skylight
Insulating layer is provided with ventilation opening on the ceiling, and the canopy body ontology both ends are respectively arranged with negative-pressure air fan, the canopy body ontology
It is inside provided with water pipe, multiple water holes are evenly arranged on the water pipe, is provided with tracheae in the canopy body ontology, on the tracheae
It is evenly arranged with stomata, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, the temperature sensor, humidity are provided in the canopy body ontology
Sensor is connect with external display screen.
Preferably, the side and bottom of the fermentation hopper are provided with multiple air holes, the fermentation hopper medial surface
Gas-permeable nets are equipped with bottom.
Preferably, the fermentation material trench bottom is fixed by telescopic fermenting frame with ground, and the fermenting frame includes extremely
Lack two cylinders, multiple through-holes are provided on each cylinder, are connected by bolt across the through-hole between cylinder.
Preferably, the insulating layer on the side canopy includes multiple heat holding curtains, the top of each heat holding curtain with the side canopy
It is fixedly connected, the material of the heat holding curtain is flexibly thermal insulation material.
Preferably, it is provided with conveying track in the canopy body ontology, for cooperating with the transport vehicle of transport material.
Preferably, the tracheae is fixedly mounted on the lower part of the fermentation hopper, and runs through the fermentation hopper, the gas
Pipe is connect with external heat exchanger.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are at least one of following:
The utility model is provided with humidity sensor, temperature sensor, water pipe, tracheae, and adjustable canopy body is intrinsic
Humidity and temperature make up to the suitable humidity and temperature for being conducive to organic fertilizer fermentation, conducive to the progress of fermentation, fermentation quality compared with
It is good.
Plane skylight, insulating layer, blower is arranged in the utility model, can increase the intrinsic illumination of canopy body, keep in it
Temperature, and can timely ventilation, be conducive to fermentation is normally carried out.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the fermentation canopy of a kind of temperature-adjustable of the utility model and humidity.
Fig. 2 is the schematic side elevation of the fermentation canopy of a kind of temperature-adjustable of the utility model and humidity.
In figure, 1- canopy body ontology, 2- fermentation hopper, 3- ceiling, the side 4- canopy, 5- plane skylight, 6- insulating layer, 7- ventilation opening,
8- water pipe, the water hole 9-, 10- negative-pressure air fan, 11- tracheae, 12- stomata, 13- temperature sensor, 14- humidity sensor, 15- are ventilative
Net, 16- fermenting frame, 17- heat holding curtain, 18- conveying track.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation
Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain
The utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
It is described as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, a kind of fermentation canopy of temperature-adjustable and humidity, including canopy body ontology 1, the canopy body ontology
Two sides are provided with fermentation hopper 2 in 1, and organic fertilizer fermentation material, which is placed in fermentation hopper 2, to ferment, the canopy body ontology
1 ceiling 3 and the outside of side canopy 4 are provided with plane skylight 5, and light easily shines into canopy body ontology 1 when fine day, increase canopy body ontology
Lighting effect in 1 is conducive to the progress of fermentation, and illumination can increase the temperature in canopy body ontology 1 in the cold, described to adopt
Insulating layer 6 is provided on the outside of tabula rasa 5, for being provided with ventilation opening 7 on the ceiling 3 to keeping the temperature in canopy body ontology 1,
For ventilating with the external world, keep the air pressure inside and outside canopy body ontology 1 consistent, 1 both ends of canopy body ontology are respectively arranged with negative pressure wind
The upper right quarter of one end of canopy body ontology 1 is arranged in machine 10, one of two of them negative-pressure air fan 10, another is arranged in canopy body sheet
The upper left quarter of the other end of body 1 can effectively extract gas with foreign flavor in canopy body ontology 1 out, and extraneous fresh air is pumped into,
Be conducive to the fermentation of organic fertilizer, water pipe 8 be provided in the canopy body ontology 1, multiple water holes 9 are evenly arranged on the water pipe 8,
Water pipe 8 is set as two, and water pipe 8 connects external water supply device (prior art), when the humidity in canopy body ontology 1 is lower,
It can be sprayed water by the water hole 9 on water pipe 8, increase the humidity in canopy body ontology 1, make up to required humidity, the canopy body
It is provided with tracheae 11 in ontology 1, stomata 12 is evenly arranged on the tracheae 11, it is (existing that tracheae 11 connects external heat exchanger
Technology), when the temperature in canopy body ontology 1 is higher, cold air is blown by the stomata 12 on tracheae 11, is reduced in canopy body ontology 1
Temperature hot gas is blown by the stomata 12 on tracheae 11, is increased in canopy body ontology 1 when the temperature in canopy body ontology 1 is lower
Temperature, make up to required temperature, when the humidity in canopy body ontology 1 is higher, the revolving speed of negative-pressure air fan 10 can be increased,
Increase air circulation, or be blown into gas from the stomata 12 on tracheae 11, the humidity in canopy body ontology 1 is reduced, needed for making up to
Humidity, temperature sensor 13, humidity sensor 14 are provided in the canopy body ontology 1, the temperature sensor 13, humidity pass
Sensor 14 is connect with external display screen, and temperature sensor 13, humidity sensor 14 are the prior art, can directly to buy
Commodity, the temperature and humidity in canopy body ontology 1 can be detected respectively, and show by display screen.
According to above-described embodiment, another embodiment of the utility model is that 2 sides and bottom of the fermentation hopper are equal
Multiple air holes are provided with, 2 medial surface of fermentation hopper and bottom are equipped with gas-permeable nets 15, and organic fertilizer fermentation needs oxygen
Gas is arranged air hole and gas-permeable nets 15, can fermentation materials be come into full contact with air, is conducive to the progress of fermentation.
According to above-described embodiment, another embodiment of the utility model is that 2 bottom of fermentation hopper passes through scalable
Fermenting frame 16 fixed with ground, the fermenting frame 16 includes at least two cylinders, is vertically arranged on each cylinder multiple
Through-hole passes through through-hole connection by bolt between cylinder, and the fermenting frame 16 may be configured as two, each fermenting frame 16
The diameter of adjacent cylinder matches, and a cylinder is inserted into the inside of another cylinder, and is inserted into spiral shell by through-hole thereon
It tethers and connects, adjust the height of fermenting frame 16, thus have adjusted 16 height of fermentation hopper, when fermentation hopper 16 is located at different height,
The ventilation effect of its bottom is different, and when height is higher, ventilation effect is preferable, fermentation process when being suitble to fermentation materials thicker, because
This, can be allowed to reach according to the height of the adjustings fermentation hopper 16 such as thickness, characteristic of fermentation materials placed in fermentation hopper 16
To preferable ferment effect.
According to above-described embodiment, another embodiment of the utility model is that the insulating layer 6 on the side canopy 4 includes more
A heat holding curtain 17, the top of each heat holding curtain 17 are fixedly connected with the side canopy 4, and the material of the heat holding curtain 17 is flexible protects
Adiabator, and its bottom rollable when fine day, are rolled the bottom of heat holding curtain 17, may make illumination into canopy body ontology 1, evening
When upper or when weather cold, heat holding curtain 17 is covered on 5 outside of plane skylight, plays insulation effect.
According to above-described embodiment, another embodiment of the utility model is to be provided with transport rail in the canopy body ontology 1
Road 18, for cooperating with the transport vehicle of transport material, transport vehicle transports fermentation materials or when unclassified stores, tool, by with fortune
Defeated track 18 cooperates, and can save manpower.
According to above-described embodiment, another embodiment of the utility model is that the tracheae 11 is fixedly mounted on the hair
The lower part of ferment hopper 2, and run through the fermentation hopper 2, the tracheae 11 is connect with external heat exchanger, the stomata 12 on tracheae 11
After spraying gas, it can quickly deliver gas in fermentation hopper 2, be conducive to the formation of suitable fermentation condition, be conducive to
The progress of fermentation.
The utility model is provided with humidity sensor, temperature sensor, water pipe, tracheae, and adjustable canopy body is intrinsic
Humidity and temperature make up to the suitable humidity and temperature for being conducive to organic fertilizer fermentation, conducive to the progress of fermentation, fermentation quality compared with
It is good；Plane skylight, insulating layer, blower are set, the intrinsic illumination of canopy body can be increased, keep the temperature in it, and can lead in time
Wind ventilation, is conducive to being normally carried out for fermentation.
" one embodiment " for being spoken of in the present specification, " another embodiment ", " embodiment ", etc., refer to tying
Specific features, structure or the feature for closing embodiment description include at least one embodiment described in the application generality
In.It is not centainly to refer to the same embodiment that statement of the same race, which occur, in multiple places in the description.Appoint furthermore, it is understood that combining
When one embodiment describes a specific features, structure or feature, to be advocated be realized in conjunction with other embodiments it is this
Feature, structure or feature are also fallen in the scope of the utility model.
Although reference be made herein to the utility model is described in the embodiments of the present invention, however, it is to be understood that this
Field technical staff can be designed that a lot of other modification and implementations, these modifications and implementations will fall in the application
Within disclosed scope and spirit.More specifically, disclose in the application, drawings and claims in the range of, can be with
Building block and/or layout to theme combination layout carry out a variety of variations and modifications.In addition to building block and/or be laid out into
Outside capable modification and improvement, to those skilled in the art, other purposes also be will be apparent.
Claims (6)
1. the fermentation canopy of a kind of temperature-adjustable and humidity, including canopy body ontology (1), it is characterised in that: the canopy body ontology (1)
Interior two sides are provided with fermentation hopper (2), are provided with daylighting on the outside of the ceiling (3) and side canopy (4) of the canopy body ontology (1)
Plate (5), plane skylight (5) outside are provided with insulating layer (6), are provided with ventilation opening (7), the canopy on the ceiling (3)
Body ontology (1) both ends are respectively arranged with negative-pressure air fan (10), are provided with water pipe (8), the water pipe in the canopy body ontology (1)
(8) it is evenly arranged on multiple water holes (9), is provided with tracheae (11) in the canopy body ontology (1), on the tracheae (11) uniformly
It is provided with stomata (12), is provided with temperature sensor (13), humidity sensor (14), the temperature in the canopy body ontology (1)
Sensor (13), humidity sensor (14) are connect with external display screen.
2. the fermentation canopy of temperature-adjustable according to claim 1 and humidity, it is characterised in that: the fermentation hopper (2)
Side and bottom be provided with multiple air holes, fermentation hopper (2) medial surface and bottom are equipped with gas-permeable nets (15).
3. the fermentation canopy of temperature-adjustable according to claim 1 and humidity, it is characterised in that: the fermentation hopper (2)
Bottom is fixed by telescopic fermenting frame (16) with ground, and the fermenting frame (16) includes at least two cylinders, each cylinder
On be provided with multiple through-holes, through-hole connection is passed through by bolt between cylinder.
4. the fermentation canopy of temperature-adjustable according to claim 1 and humidity, it is characterised in that: on the side canopy (4)
Insulating layer (6) includes multiple heat holding curtains (17), and the top of each heat holding curtain (17) is fixedly connected with the side canopy (4), described
The material of heat holding curtain (17) is flexibly thermal insulation material.
5. the fermentation canopy of temperature-adjustable according to claim 1 and humidity, it is characterised in that: the canopy body ontology (1)
Conveying track (18) are inside provided with, for cooperating with the transport vehicle of transport material.
6. the fermentation canopy of temperature-adjustable according to claim 1 and humidity, it is characterised in that: the tracheae (11) is fixed
It is mounted on the lower part of fermentation hopper (2), and runs through the fermentation hopper (2), the tracheae (11) and external heat exchanger connect
It connects.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821358289.4U CN208667527U (en) | 2018-08-22 | 2018-08-22 | A kind of fermentation canopy of temperature-adjustable and humidity |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821358289.4U CN208667527U (en) | 2018-08-22 | 2018-08-22 | A kind of fermentation canopy of temperature-adjustable and humidity |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208667527U true CN208667527U (en) | 2019-03-29 |
Family
ID=65839700
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821358289.4U Expired - Fee Related CN208667527U (en) | 2018-08-22 | 2018-08-22 | A kind of fermentation canopy of temperature-adjustable and humidity |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208667527U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110683872A (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2020-01-14 | 冷金双 | Closed greenhouse composting and decomposing method for agricultural wastes |
| CN111357840A (en) * | 2020-04-20 | 2020-07-03 | 福建泉州市永露茶业有限公司 | Method for performing natural illumination fermentation on tea leaves by utilizing natural illumination chamber |
-
2018
- 2018-08-22 CN CN201821358289.4U patent/CN208667527U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110683872A (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2020-01-14 | 冷金双 | Closed greenhouse composting and decomposing method for agricultural wastes |
| CN111357840A (en) * | 2020-04-20 | 2020-07-03 | 福建泉州市永露茶业有限公司 | Method for performing natural illumination fermentation on tea leaves by utilizing natural illumination chamber |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190329 Termination date: 20200822 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |