CN208657760U - Fog machine and movable operation equipment with it - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of fog machine and with its movable operation equipment.Fog machine includes: the accommodating box for holding liquid；Aerosolization room is equipped with nebulization chamber in the aerosolization room, dispersive nozzle is equipped in the nebulization chamber, and the nebulization chamber is equipped with atomisation outlet；Fluid pump, the fluid pump are connected respectively liquid is delivered to the dispersive nozzle with the accommodating box and the dispersive nozzle；Heating device for being heated to the atomized liquid sprayed from the dispersive nozzle.According to the fog machine of the utility model embodiment, can be with the aerosolization speed of accelerating liquid, while the case where liquid uneven heating occurs and is unable to fully aerosolization can be reduced, it ensure that the atomizing effect of fog machine, and biggish noise and vibration will not be generated, improve comfort.

Description

Fog machine and movable operation equipment with it

Technical field

The utility model relates to plant protection fields, more particularly, to a kind of fog machine and with its movable operation equipment.

Background technique

Poisonous smoke technology is to prevent and treat the effective ways of Epidemic Disease of Forest, and fog machine is using poisonous smoke technology to forest The carrier that pest and disease damage is prevented and treated.There are mainly two types of fog machines in the related technology: pulsed and thermal type.Pulsejet type fogger The heat and shock wave that working principle mainly leans on pulse-knocking engine explosion to generate make smog auxiliary agent aerosolization, its shortcoming is that Own wt is big, there is high-frequency noise, is not easy to start.

Heating power fogging machine working principle mainly leans on gasoline or fuel gas buring, and the smog auxiliary agent in heating coil reaches production The purpose of raw smog, will not generate biggish vibration and noise, but the mixed liquor in order to make smoke agent and pesticide in helix tube Heated fast aerosolization needs higher heating temperature, it is therefore desirable to carry a large amount of fuel, and helix tube will run business into particular one length, Cause that fog machine is at high cost and volume is big, while this heating method is limited to heating surface (area) (HS, it may in the case where flow is big There is a situation where the medical fluid of spiral tube hub be heated it is insufficient can not aerosolization.

Utility model content

The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art.

For this purpose, the utility model proposes a kind of fog machine, it can be with the aerosolization speed of accelerating liquid, it is possible to reduce liquid discharge The case where showing uneven heating and being unable to fully aerosolization.

The utility model also proposes a kind of movable operation equipment with above-mentioned fog machine.

According to the fog machine of the utility model embodiment, comprising: for holding the accommodating box of liquid；Aerosolization room, it is described It is equipped with nebulization chamber in aerosolization room, dispersive nozzle is equipped in the nebulization chamber, the nebulization chamber is equipped with atomisation outlet；Stream Body pump, the fluid pump are connected respectively liquid is delivered to the dispersive nozzle with the accommodating box and the dispersive nozzle； Heating device for being heated to the atomized liquid sprayed from the dispersive nozzle.

, can be with the aerosolization speed of accelerating liquid according to the fog machine of the utility model embodiment, while liquid can be reduced The case where body uneven heating occurs and is unable to fully aerosolization ensure that the atomizing effect of fog machine, and will not generate biggish Noise and vibration improves comfort.

In some embodiments of the utility model, the heating device includes: heat-conducting plate, and the heat-conducting plate is located at described The lower section of dispersive nozzle；Heater for being heated to the heat-conducting plate.

In the further embodiment of the utility model, the heat-conducting plate is equipped with multiple protrusions.

Specifically, each protrusion extends along the heat-conducting plate length direction, and multiple protrusions are along the heat-conducting plate Width direction interval setting；Alternatively, each protrusion extends along the heat-conducting plate width direction, multiple protrusions are along institute State the length direction interval setting of heat-conducting plate.

Optionally, each protrusion is limited by a part of the heat-conducting plate towards dispersive nozzle bending.

Optionally, the heat-conducting plate is metal plate.

In some embodiments of the utility model, fog machine further includes smoke removal conduit, and the smoke removal conduit is located at described At atomisation outlet.

In some embodiments of the utility model, fog machine further includes being located at the indoor atomizer of the atomization chamber, The atomizer is equipped with multiple dispersive nozzles.

In some embodiments of the utility model, the atomizer be it is multiple, the fluid pump be multiple, Duo Gesuo It states fluid pump to be connected with multiple atomizer one-to-one correspondence, multiple fluid pumps are connected with the accommodating box respectively.

According to the movable operation equipment of the utility model embodiment, including the cigarette according to the utility model above-described embodiment Mist machine.

According to the movable operation equipment of the utility model embodiment, including the cigarette according to the utility model above-described embodiment Mist machine, can be with the aerosolization speed of accelerating liquid, while can reduce liquid and uneven heating occur and be unable to fully aerosolization Situation ensure that atomizing effect, and will not generate biggish noise and vibration, improve comfort.

The additional aspect and advantage of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description, partially will be from following description In become obvious, or recognized by the practice of the utility model.

Detailed description of the invention

The above-mentioned and/or additional aspect and advantage of the utility model from the description of the embodiment in conjunction with the following figures will Become obvious and be readily appreciated that, in which:

Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram according to the fog machine of the utility model embodiment；

Fig. 2 is the perspective view according to the heat-conducting plate of the utility model embodiment；

Fig. 3 is the side view of heat-conducting plate shown in Fig. 2.

Appended drawing reference:

Fog machine 100,

Accommodating box 1,

Aerosolization room 2, nebulization chamber 20, atomisation outlet 21,

Atomizer 3,

Fluid pump 4,

Heating device 5, heat-conducting plate 50, protrusion 501, heater 51,

Smoke removal conduit 6,

Blower 7,

Conveyance conduit 8.

Specific embodiment

The embodiments of the present invention are described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning Same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions are indicated to same or similar label eventually.Below by ginseng The embodiment for examining attached drawing description is exemplary, and is only used for explaining the utility model, and should not be understood as to the utility model Limitation.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " length ", " width ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside" is based on the figure Orientation or positional relationship is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than the dress of indication or suggestion meaning It sets or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as to the utility model Limitation.In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally connect It connects；It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, it can To be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood with concrete condition Concrete meaning in the present invention.

Below with reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 3 description according to the fog machine 100 of the utility model embodiment, wherein the fog machine 100 can Be suitable for unmanned plane on or fog machine 100 can also be for hand-held, backpack.

According to the fog machine 100 of the utility model embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, comprising: accommodating box 1, aerosolization room 2, fluid Pump 4 and heating device 5.Wherein accommodating box 1 can be the mixed of various medical fluids such as smoke agent and pesticide for holding liquid, liquid Close liquid.

It is equipped with nebulization chamber 20 in aerosolization room 2, dispersive nozzle is equipped in nebulization chamber 20, nebulization chamber 20 is equipped with atomization Outlet 21.Fluid pump 4 is connected respectively with accommodating box 1 and dispersive nozzle liquid is delivered to dispersive nozzle.It needs to be illustrated , it is atomization form that the liquid that spray from dispersive nozzle, which is arranged, in the size of dispersive nozzle.Specifically, fluid pump The liquid in accommodating box 1 is delivered to dispersive nozzle when 4 work, liquid carries out first time atomization by dispersive nozzle, is dispersed into Tiny droplets particles.Specifically, fluid pump 4 is water pump.

In some examples of the utility model, as shown in Figure 1, fog machine 100 further includes being located in nebulization chamber 10 Atomizer 3, atomizer 3 are equipped with multiple dispersive nozzles, so that the atomizing effect of the liquid sprayed from dispersive nozzle It is good.Shower is set in nebulization chamber 10 to limit multiple dispersive nozzles, either of course, it should be understood that can also be Setting is equipped with the pipeline of multiple spraying spouts in nebulization chamber 10.

Heating device 5 is for heating the atomized liquid sprayed from dispersive nozzle, from the atomization of dispersive nozzle ejection Liquid is completed second and is atomized by the aerosolization that can be heated after the heating of heating device 5, and the smog after second of atomization is full of aerosolization Room 2, then from 21 vapour discharge machine 100 of atomisation outlet.

According to the fog machine 100 of the utility model embodiment, can be exported to out of accommodating box 1 by the way that dispersive nozzle is arranged Liquid carry out first time atomization, heating device 5 carries out second to the atomized liquid that sprays from dispersive nozzle and is atomized, that is, It says, by the way of secondary-atomizing, liquid is first made to be dispersed into fine mist particle, then droplets particles is made to be heated aerosolization, pass through The thermal efficiency of heating can be improved in the mode for directly heating droplets particles, and liquid can be made to be heated rapidly and be atomized.It is practical according to this The fog machine 100 of new embodiment can be applied on unmanned plane, can greatly improve working efficiency, realizes separate men from machines, subtracts Injury of the pesticide smog to operator when few operation.

, can be with the aerosolization speed of accelerating liquid according to the fog machine 100 of the utility model embodiment, while can reduce The case where liquid uneven heating occurs and is unable to fully aerosolization ensure that the atomizing effect of fog machine 100, and will not generate compared with Big noise and vibration improves comfort.

As shown in Figure 1, heating device 5 includes: heat-conducting plate 50 and heater in some embodiments of the utility model 51, wherein heat-conducting plate 50 is located at the lower section of dispersive nozzle, and heater 51 is for heating heat-conducting plate 50.Specifically, plus Heat-conducting plate 50 can be heated to the temperature for having certain by hot device 51, and the droplets particles sprayed from dispersive nozzle are sprayed to heat-conducting plate On 50, be heated aerosolization on the heat-conducting plate 50 of high temperature, completes second and is atomized, thus by the way that droplets particles are sprayed onto high temperature Heat-conducting plate 50 on be atomized, it is ensured that atomizing effect, improve nebulization efficiency.Preferably, heat-conducting plate 50 is metal plate It can be such as copper sheet, so as to improve the heat-conducting effect of heat-conducting plate 50.In the specific example of the utility model, heater 51 It can be the electric heating wire for being located at 50 lower section of heat-conducting plate.In other examples of the utility model, heater 51 can be to set Combustion heater in the outside of aerosolization room 2.

It is understood that the structure of heating device 5 is without being limited thereto, such as heating device 5 can be formed as to entire mist Change the heating element that chamber 20 is heated, as long as heating device 5 can add the droplets particles sprayed from dispersive nozzle Heat atomization.

As shown in Figures 2 and 3, some embodiments according to the present utility model, heat-conducting plate 50 are equipped with multiple raised 501. So as to increasing the heating surface (area) (HS of heat-conducting plate 50, prevent the droplets particles after being atomized for the first time largely deposited on heat-conducting plate 50 and Make liquid that can not be heated in time aerosolization.Specifically, each raised 501 extend along 50 length direction of heat-conducting plate, and multiple raised 501 It is arranged along the width direction interval of heat-conducting plate 50；Or each raised 501 along 50 width direction of heat-conducting plate extend, multiple protrusions 501 are arranged along the length direction interval of heat-conducting plate 50.So as to increase the heating surface (area) (HS of heat-conducting plate 50.It will be understood It is that multiple raised 501 distribution situations are without being limited thereto, such as multiple raised 501 can be formed as the bump structure being spaced apart. Simultaneously it is understood that the structure on heat-conducting plate 50 is without being limited thereto, other modes can be taken to increase the heating of heat-conducting plate 50 The heat transfer efficiency of area or heat-conducting plate 50, such as multiple grooves can be set on heat-conducting plate 50.

In the specific example of the utility model, as shown in figure 3, each raised 501 by heat-conducting plate 50 a part of direction Dispersive nozzle bending limits.So as to save the rapidoprint of heat-conducting plate 50, cost is reduced.In Fig. 2 and tool shown in Fig. 3 In body example, the cross section of heat-conducting plate 50 is formed as rectangular wave shape.

As shown in Figure 1, fog machine 100 further includes smoke removal conduit 6 in the further embodiment of the utility model, smoke evacuation Conduit 6 is located at atomisation outlet 21.To be carried out to the smog being discharged from atomisation outlet 21 by setting smoke removal conduit 6 Guiding, can be directed to designated position for smog.

Further, fog machine 100 further includes the blower 7 for smog to be oriented to smoke removal conduit 6.So as to improve cigarette The smog expulsion efficiency of mist machine 100.Optionally, blower 7 is the fan being located in atomisation outlet 21.Of course, it should be understood that Blower 7 can also be located in smoke removal conduit 6, and blower 7 can also be the air ductings such as axial flow blower.

As shown in Figure 1, in some embodiments of the utility model, atomizer 3 be it is multiple, fluid pump 4 be it is multiple, it is more A fluid pump 4 is connected with multiple atomizers 3 one-to-one correspondence, and multiple fluid pumps 4 are connected with accommodating box 1 respectively.To multiple streams The nebulization efficiency of fog machine 100 can be improved by the Liquid extracting in accommodating box 1 to multiple atomizers 3 in body pump 4, when When one of fluid pump 4 and/or atomizer 3 break down, remaining fluid pump 4 and atomizer 3 can work on, The functional reliability of fog machine 100 is provided.Of course, it should be understood that when fluid pump 4 is multiple, multiple fluid pumps 4 with it is more A atomizer 3 can not correspond, such as can be several atomizers 3 and be connected with the same fluid pump 4, in addition several Atomizer 3 is connected with an other fluid pump 4, can be selected according to the actual situation.

In some embodiments of the utility model, atomizer 3 be it is multiple, fluid pump 4 be one, multiple atomizers 3 are connected with fluid pump 3 respectively, so that the structure of fog machine 100 is simple, and when one of atomizer 3 breaks down When, remaining atomizer 3 can work on.

According to the movable operation equipment of the utility model embodiment, including the cigarette according to the utility model above-described embodiment Mist machine 100.Specifically, movable operation equipment can be unmanned plane, and movable operation equipment can also be farmland robot, drag The farmland operations equipment such as machine drawing.

According to the movable operation equipment of the utility model embodiment, including the cigarette according to the utility model above-described embodiment Mist machine 100, can be with the aerosolization speed of accelerating liquid, while can reduce liquid and uneven heating occur and be unable to fully aerosolization The case where, it ensure that atomizing effect, and biggish noise and vibration will not be generated, improve comfort.

Below with reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 3 description according to the fog machine 100 of the utility model specific embodiment, fog machine 100 can be with It is located on unmanned plane.

As shown in Figure 1, according to the fog machine 100 of the utility model embodiment, comprising: accommodating box 1, aerosolization room 2, atomization Nozzle 3, fluid pump 4 and heating device 5.Wherein accommodating box 1 is medical fluid for holding liquid, liquid, and fluid pump 4 is water pump.

Nebulization chamber 20 is equipped in aerosolization room 2, nebulization chamber 20 is equipped with atomisation outlet 21, wind is arranged at atomisation outlet 21 Fan 7, atomisation outlet 21 are equipped with smoke removal conduit 6, the smog in nebulization chamber 20 are oriented to smoke removal conduit 6, smog when fan 7 starts From the smoke outlet vapour discharge machine 100 of smoke removal conduit 6.

Atomizer 3 be it is multiple, multiple atomizers 3 are located in nebulization chamber 20, each atomizer 3 be equipped with multiple mists Change spout, each atomizer 3 is connected by conveyance conduit 8 with accommodating box 1, and each fluid pump 4 is located at the outside of aerosolization room 2 And it is connected on corresponding conveyance conduit 8.

Heating device 5 includes heat-conducting plate 50 and heater 51, and heater 51 heats heat-conducting plate 50, and heat-conducting plate 50 is set In the lower section of multiple atomizers 3.Heat-conducting plate 50 be equipped with multiple raised 501, each raised 501 by heat-conducting plate 50 a part It is limited towards the bending of atomizer 3.Each raised 501 extend along 50 length direction of heat-conducting plate, and multiple raised 501 along heat-conducting plate 50 width direction interval setting.

When fog machine 100 works, it is first turned on heater 51 and preheating heating is carried out to heat-conducting plate 50；When the temperature of heat-conducting plate 50 When degree has reached the temperature that can make medical fluid aerosolization, opens water pump 4 and convey medical fluid；Medical fluid is under the pumping of water pump 4, from holding Case 1 enters in the atomizer 3 in aerosolization room 2 through conveyance conduit 8 and water pump 4.Medical fluid carries out first time mist through atomizer 3 Change, is dispersed into tiny droplets particles, small droplets particles are sent forth to heat-conducting plate 50, are heated rapidly on the heat-conducting plate 50 of high temperature Aerosolization is completed second and is atomized.It is full of aerosolization room 2 after medical fluid aerosolization, smoke removal conduit 6 is located above aerosolization room 2 Under the action of the fan 7 of inlet, into smoke removal conduit 6, it is discharged through smoke outlet.

It wherein needs to be illustrated, the aerosolization temperature of different medical fluids is different, therefore can be according to difference Medical fluid characteristic adjustment heat-conducting plate 50 specific heating temperature.

According to the fog machine 100 of the utility model embodiment, by the method for secondary-atomizing, first it is dispersed into medical fluid tiny Droplets particles, then small droplets particles is made to be heated aerosolization, this kind improves heating by way of directly heating droplets particles The thermal efficiency can make medical fluid be heated rapidly and be atomized.

In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " illustrative examples ", The description of " example ", " specific example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features described in conjunction with this embodiment or example, knot Structure, material or feature are contained at least one embodiment or example of the utility model.In the present specification, to above-mentioned art The schematic representation of language may not refer to the same embodiment or example.Moreover, description specific features, structure, material or Person's feature can be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more of the embodiments or examples.

While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: These embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations, modification, replacement in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and objective And modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of fog machine characterized by comprising

For holding the accommodating box of liquid；

Aerosolization room is equipped with nebulization chamber in the aerosolization room, is equipped with dispersive nozzle, the atomization chamber in the nebulization chamber Room is equipped with atomisation outlet；

Fluid pump, the fluid pump are connected respectively liquid is delivered to the atomization with the accommodating box and the dispersive nozzle Spout；

Heating device for being heated to the atomized liquid sprayed from the dispersive nozzle.

2. fog machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the heating device includes:

Heat-conducting plate, the heat-conducting plate are located at the lower section of the dispersive nozzle；

Heater for being heated to the heat-conducting plate.

3. fog machine according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the heat-conducting plate is equipped with multiple protrusions.

4. fog machine according to claim 3, which is characterized in that each protrusion is prolonged along the heat-conducting plate length direction It stretches, multiple protrusions are arranged along the width direction interval of the heat-conducting plate；Alternatively, each protrusion is wide along the heat-conducting plate It spends direction to extend, multiple protrusions are arranged along the length direction interval of the heat-conducting plate.

5. fog machine according to claim 4, which is characterized in that each raised a part of court by the heat-conducting plate It is limited to dispersive nozzle bending.

6. fog machine according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the heat-conducting plate is metal plate.

7. fog machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include smoke removal conduit, the smoke removal conduit is located at institute It states at atomisation outlet.

8. fog machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include being located at the indoor atomization spray of the atomization chamber Mouth, the atomizer are equipped with multiple dispersive nozzles.

9. fog machine according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the atomizer be it is multiple, the fluid pump is more A, multiple fluid pumps are connected with multiple atomizer one-to-one correspondence, and multiple fluid pumps are held with described respectively Case is connected.

10. a kind of movable operation equipment with fog machine, which is characterized in that the fog machine is that claim 1-9 is any Fog machine described in.