CN208590457U - A kind of real time on-line monitoring insect trap device Internet-based - Google Patents
A kind of real time on-line monitoring insect trap device Internet-based Download PDFInfo
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- CN208590457U CN208590457U CN201820590911.8U CN201820590911U CN208590457U CN 208590457 U CN208590457 U CN 208590457U CN 201820590911 U CN201820590911 U CN 201820590911U CN 208590457 U CN208590457 U CN 208590457U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of real time on-line monitoring insect trap device Internet-based, including power supply, monitoring device, lure diffuser and gear worm plate, umbrella hood is set above gear worm plate, funnel is connected below gear worm plate, pest catcher is provided with below funnel, lure diffuser is arranged on the outside of pest catcher and is connected to pest catcher, and setting is connected with the microcomputer of counting device and image collecting device between funnel and pest catcher, and microcomputer is remotely connect with monitoring device.The utility model uses the round-the-clock remote supervisory management of 4G network implementations trapper, the automatic accumulated counts and real-time report for realizing trapping data, and realizes camera function.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to insect trap technical field, and in particular to a kind of real time on-line monitoring Internet-based
Insect trap device.
Background technique
In agricultural production process, control of insect is the important factor in order of crops quality and yield, the knowledge to pest
The accurate acquisition of other and quantity information is the primary work of insect pest forecast forecast, and traditional pest identifies and counts using artificial
Method of identification, field investigation method trap method etc., manual identified and count since field conditions are complicated, the factors such as unstable have knowledge
The disadvantages of rate is not low, technology accuracy is poor, field task large labor intensity, non real-time nature, has been unable to meet current agricultural pests
The detection requirement of serious conditions occurs；Field investigation method time and effort consuming, and the link that the investigation records of data reports is more, monitors people
The heavy workload of member, subjective factor influence big, the poor in timeliness of data application, influence the accurate forecast prediction of pest, Bu Nengman
Sufficient actual demand.With the development of computer technology, microelectric technique, Internet technology, the application in agricultural is also increasingly
It is more, bring numerous advantages to agricultural development, at present pest automatic identification and counting technology mainly have voice signal, image technique,
Infrared sensor etc., but single technology can not be detected accurately, Real-Time Sharing insect information, need a kind of all weather operations,
Stability is high, real time on-line monitoring, convenient shared insect trapping monitoring device.
Utility model content
Purpose of utility model: in view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide one kind based on mutual
The real time on-line monitoring insect trap device of networking.
Technical solution: in order to realize that above-mentioned purpose of utility model, the technical solution adopted in the utility model are as follows:
A kind of real time on-line monitoring insect trap device Internet-based, including power supply, monitoring device, lure diffuser
With gear worm plate, umbrella hood is set above the gear worm plate, connects funnel below the gear worm plate, is arranged in the lower section of funnel
There is pest catcher, the lure diffuser is arranged on the outside of pest catcher and is connected to pest catcher, between the funnel and pest catcher
The microcomputer for being connected with counting device and image collecting device is set, and the microcomputer remotely connects with monitoring device
It connects.
Preferably, the counting device is infrared counting device.
Preferably, the infrared counting device includes No. 6 counting circuits, counting circuit includes transmitting terminal and receiving end, institute
Stating transmitting terminal is infrared photoresistor, and the receiving end includes receiving resistance and voltage comparator circuit, the reception resistance
Connect the positive input of voltage comparator.
Preferably, described image acquisition device is miniature webcam, the miniature webcam is arranged towards pest catcher.
Preferably, infrared light compensating lamp is arranged on described image acquisition device.
Preferably, the microcomputer is the Raspberry Pi based on embedded Linux system, it is described
Raspberry Pi is connect by 4G Internet network with monitoring device.
Preferably, the monitoring device is mobile phone or computer, the counting device and image collecting device and monitoring
The wechat small routine APP connection installed on device traps situation by wechat small routine APP real-time online monitoring.
Preferably, being provided with dismountable lure box in the lure diffuser, lure is placed in the lure box.
Preferably, being provided with light source on central axis between the umbrella hood and funnel, the gear worm plate is provided with
Several pieces, the gear worm plate is uniformly arranged around light source.
Preferably, the power supply is solar battery, the solar battery is connect with solar panels, the solar energy
Battery is microcomputer and light source power supply.
The utility model has the advantages that compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage that
(1) internet+
Using the remote supervisory management of 4G network implementations trapper.
(2) the round-the-clock monitoring of small routine
Using wechat small routine APP real-time online monitoring, small routine is exempted to install, can freely be shared.
(3) tally function
Tally function can be realized when insect trapping, when insect enters trap interior from trapping mouth, pass through infrared electro
The insect of detection mouth, by the automatic accumulated counts and real-time report for realizing trapping data.
(4) camera function
This trapper can realize remote monitoring function, and by means of infrared light compensating lamp, either daytime or night is ok
It realizes that trapping apparent uploads in real time, convenient for the type, form of trapping insects in analysis pest catcher, and is convenient for anaphase nucleus pair
Quantity.
(5)Raspberry Pi
This trap is using control system in the Raspberry Pi microcomputer conduct based on embedded Linux system
System, stability is high, and work efficiency is high.
(6) solar powered
This trapper installs solar panels and solar battery, trapper itself using solar powered on the support frame
Installation on the support frame, gets rid of the limitation that power supply factor causes region to be disposed, and guarantees trapper all weather operations.
(7) Trap mode is combined
This trapper uses independent assortment mode, both can individually use lure or photo-induction, can also realize that lure and photo-induction are double
Combine Trap mode.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is real time on-line monitoring insect trap device structural schematic diagram Internet-based；
Fig. 2 is real time on-line monitoring insect trap device solar battery and supporting structure schematic diagram Internet-based；
Fig. 3 is real time on-line monitoring insect trap device network structure Internet-based；
Fig. 4 is real time on-line monitoring insect trap device circuit module schematic diagram Internet-based；
Fig. 5 is real time on-line monitoring insect trap device infrared counting device circuit diagram Internet-based；
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged view of Fig. 5；
Fig. 7 is the infrared light compensating lamp circuit diagram of real time on-line monitoring insect trap device Internet-based；
Fig. 8 is the integrated stable voltage circuit circuit diagram of real time on-line monitoring insect trap device Internet-based；
Specific embodiment
The utility model is furtherd elucidate with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 8 the real time on-line monitoring insect trap device Internet-based of the application, including power supply, prison
Device, lure diffuser 3 and gear worm plate 4 are surveyed, umbrella hood 5 is set above gear worm plate 4, connects funnel 6 below gear worm plate 4,
The lower section of funnel 6 is provided with pest catcher 7, the setting of lure diffuser 3 is connected in 7 outside of pest catcher and with pest catcher, in funnel 6
It is provided with the cavity 10 of all round closure between pest catcher 7, microcomputer is set in the cavity 10 between funnel 6 and pest catcher 7
Calculation machine, counting device 8, image collecting device 9 and integrated stable voltage circuit, microcomputer are adopted with counting device 8 and image respectively
Acquisition means 9 connect, and integrated stable voltage circuit exports 5V voltage, and integrated stable voltage circuit is respectively microcomputer, 8 and of counting device
Image collecting device 9 provides power supply, and microcomputer is connect by network remote with monitoring device, is provided in 10 center of cavity
Connection funnel 6 falls worm channel with pest catcher 7.
Counting device 8 is infrared counting device, and infrared counting device is in face of falling the setting of worm channel, when there is insect to fall from worm channel is fallen
When entering pest catcher 7, triggering infrared counting device is counted, and by count value real-time Transmission to monitoring device 2.As shown in figure 5,
The infrared counting device of the present embodiment includes No. 6 counting circuits, and counting circuit includes transmitting terminal and receiving end；As shown in fig. 6, with it
In for No. 1 counting circuit, transmitting terminal is infrared photoresistor R4, and receiving end includes receiving resistance R3 and comparator circuit,
Comparator circuit includes voltage comparator LM393, receives the one end resistance R3 and connects positive pole, other end connection voltage compares
The reverse input end of the positive input of device LM393, voltage comparator LM393 is connect by resistance R1 with VCC, and passes through resistance
R2 is connect with GND, and resistance R2 is parallel with capacitor C4, and the output end of voltage comparator LM393 by concatenated resistance R5 and shines
Diode D10 is connect with VCC, is connect by capacitor C5 with GND.When there is insect to fall, transmitting terminal triggering receives resistance R3, connects
It receives the resistance change that resistance R3 is generated and becomes the non-inverting input terminal that voltage signal passes to LM393, the voltage letter of this variation
Number compared with the reference voltage of the inverting input terminal of LM393, when the voltage of non-inverting input terminal is greater than the voltage of inverting input terminal
When, the output end OUT output high level voltage of LM393；When non-inverting input terminal voltage is less than inverting input terminal voltage,
The output end OUT of LM393 exports low level voltage, and light emitting diode D10 lamp is bright at this time, and count value adds 1.
In order to observe the caste in pest catcher, form and and verification fall the substantially quantity of worm, Image Acquisition is set
Device acquires the realtime graphic picture in pest catcher, and observation trapping situation, image collector is set to miniature webcam, miniature to take the photograph
Picture head are arranged to pest catcher, also set up infrared light compensating lamp in image collecting device, when taking pictures insufficient light, infrared light compensating lamp
It automatically turns on, can either realize that trapping apparent uploads in real time on daytime or night, the control electricity of infrared light compensating lamp
As shown in fig. 7, comprises resistance RX1 and RX2, triode Q1 and Q2, the one end resistance RX1 connect LED power, the other end connects Q1 on road
Base stage, the transmitting collection of Q1 connects VCC, and the collector of Q1 is connected by the base stage of resistance RX1 and Q2, and the collector connection of Q2 is red
Outer light compensating lamp, the transmitting collection ground connection of Q2, triode Q1 use 8050 using 9012, Q2.
Microcomputer uses the Raspberry Pi based on embedded Linux system, infrared counting device and miniature video camera
Head is connected on Raspberry Pi by corresponding interface, and Raspberry Pi is filled by 4G Internet network and monitoring
2 connections are set, the image information of the count information of infrared counting device and miniature webcam is transmitted to monitoring device 2.Monitoring device 2
To install wechat small routine APP harmful organism remote monitoring system, infrared counting on mobile phone perhaps computer mobile phone or computer
It is small by wechat on the count information of device and the image information real-time Transmission to harmful organism remote monitoring system of miniature webcam
Situation is traped in round-the-clock on-line monitoring to program APP harmful organism remote monitoring system in real time.
Lure diffuser 3 is mounted on the side wall of pest catcher 7, and dismountable lure box 31 is provided in lure diffuser 3,
It is placed with lure in lure box 31, different lures can be placed according to the type of trapping insects, lure box 31 is designed as drawer-like,
It pushes and pulls and can extract out in lure diffuser 3, lure can be easily replaced, in lure box 31 close to 7 side of pest catcher and pest catcher 7
Side wall on offer corresponding lure diffusion hole, the lure in lure box 31 by lure diffusion hole, pest catcher 7, fall
Volatilization reaches the periphery for keeping off worm plate 4 upwards for worm channel, funnel 6, to attract insect.
Be additionally provided with light source 1 on central axis between umbrella hood 5 and funnel 6, light source 1 be black light lamp, incandescent lamp or
LED light source, gear worm plate 4 are provided with several pieces, and gear worm plate 4 is uniformly arranged around light source 1, and the utility model is lured in addition to being used alone
Agent trapping, can also individually carry out the Trap mode of photo-induction or lure box and photo-induction two ways to combination, and trapping efficiency is big
It is big to improve.
Power supply is solar battery 12, and solar battery 12 is connect with solar panels 13, and the connection of solar battery 12 is integrated
The input terminal of voltage regulator circuit, integrated stable voltage circuit are step-down switching type integrated stable voltage circuit, input 12V voltage, output 5V electricity
Pressure, the circuit diagram of step-down switching type integrated stable voltage circuit are as shown in Figure 8.Solar panels 13 are mounted on 14 top of support frame,
Solar battery 12 is mounted on 14 lower section of solar panels and carries out waterproof measure, and solar battery 12 passes through chamber with by power supply line
Body 10 is connect with the step-down switching type integrated stable voltage circuit in cavity 10, and is connect with light source.It is provided with and embraces on support frame 14
Hoop 15, trap is mounted in anchor ear 15, and the bottom of support frame 14 is provided with stabilizer blade 16.
Hook is set at the top of umbrella hood 5, facilitates installation, pest catcher 7 is detachably arranged in 10 lower section of cavity, in pest catcher
7 bottom is provided with venthole 11, prevents insect death, rots in wet weather, and the closed material of 10 periphery of cavity is adopted
With light-proof material, other objects of the process outside cavity 10 is prevented to be included in infrared counting device, influences the accuracy counted.
Working principle of the utility model is: lure in lure box 31 is by lure diffusion hole, pest catcher 7, fall worm channel,
Volatilization reaches the periphery for keeping off worm plate 4 to funnel 6 upwards, and to attract insect, gear worm plate 4 is flown to and knocked to insect by lure attraction, with
It falls into funnel 6, is fallen into inside pest catcher 7 by falling worm channel, when insect is by triggering infrared counting device when falling worm channel
It is counted, infrared counting device will trap number count value and pass through 4G Internet network real-time Transmission to mobile phone or computer
On wechat small routine APP harmful organism remote monitoring system on, image collecting device is taken pictures towards pest catcher to trapping
Image is acquired, and picture transfer is small to the wechat passed through in 4G Internet network real-time Transmission to mobile phone or computer
In program APP harmful organism remote monitoring system, control information command can be sent to trapper by wechat small routine APP,
The working condition of control trapper is controlled.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art
For art personnel, without departing from the principle of this utility model, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improve and
Retouching also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of real time on-line monitoring insect trap device Internet-based, it is characterised in that: including power supply, monitoring device,
Lure diffuser and gear worm plate, are arranged umbrella hood above the gear worm plate, funnel are connected below the gear worm plate, in funnel
Lower section be provided with pest catcher, the lure diffuser is arranged on the outside of pest catcher and be connected to pest catcher, in the funnel and
Microcomputer, image collecting device and counting device, the counting device and image collecting device are provided between pest catcher
It is connect respectively with microcomputer, the microcomputer is remotely connect with monitoring device.
2. real time on-line monitoring insect trap device Internet-based according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Counting device is infrared counting device, and the infrared counting device is correlation infrared counting device.
3. real time on-line monitoring insect trap device Internet-based according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described
Infrared counting device includes No. 6 counting circuits, and counting circuit includes transmitting terminal and receiving end, and the transmitting terminal is infrared photoresistor
Device, the receiving end include receiving resistance and voltage comparator circuit, and the forward direction for receiving resistance connection voltage comparator is defeated
Enter end.
4. real time on-line monitoring insect trap device Internet-based according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Image collector is set to miniature webcam, and the miniature webcam is arranged towards pest catcher.
5. real time on-line monitoring insect trap device Internet-based according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in institute
It states and infrared light compensating lamp is set on image collecting device.
6. real time on-line monitoring insect trap device Internet-based according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Microcomputer is that the Raspberry Pi, the Raspberry Pi based on embedded Linux system pass through 4G Internet
Network is connect with monitoring device.
7. real time on-line monitoring insect trap device Internet-based according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Monitoring device is mobile phone or computer, and the counting device and image collecting device are connect with monitoring device, passes through monitoring device
On-line monitoring trapping situation.
8. real time on-line monitoring insect trap device Internet-based according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
It is provided with dismountable lure box in lure diffuser, is placed with lure in the lure box.
9. real time on-line monitoring insect trap device Internet-based according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in institute
It states and is provided with light source on the central axis between umbrella hood and funnel, the gear worm plate is provided with several pieces, and the gear worm plate surrounds
Light source is uniformly arranged.
10. real time on-line monitoring insect trap device Internet-based according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: institute
Stating power supply is solar battery, and the solar battery connect with solar panels, the solar battery for microcomputer with
Light source power supply.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820590911.8U CN208590457U (en) | 2018-04-24 | 2018-04-24 | A kind of real time on-line monitoring insect trap device Internet-based |
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| CN201820590911.8U CN208590457U (en) | 2018-04-24 | 2018-04-24 | A kind of real time on-line monitoring insect trap device Internet-based |
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| CN208590457U true CN208590457U (en) | 2019-03-12 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108377989A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-08-10 | 郑斯竹 | Real time on-line monitoring insect trap device Internet-based |
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2018
- 2018-04-24 CN CN201820590911.8U patent/CN208590457U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108377989A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-08-10 | 郑斯竹 | Real time on-line monitoring insect trap device Internet-based |
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