CN208572914U - A kind of novel shrimp ponds filter device - Google Patents
A kind of novel shrimp ponds filter device Download PDFInfo
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- CN208572914U CN208572914U CN201820662908.2U CN201820662908U CN208572914U CN 208572914 U CN208572914 U CN 208572914U CN 201820662908 U CN201820662908 U CN 201820662908U CN 208572914 U CN208572914 U CN 208572914U
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- aquaculture pond
- sedimentation basin
- water
- pond
- filter device
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Abstract
A kind of novel shrimp ponds filter device, including aquaculture pond, centrifugal box and sedimentation basin, the cultivation bottom of pond portion is provided with slope, described slope one end is equipped with hydraulically extensible cylinder, the hydraulically extensible cylinder output end is equipped with push plate, the aquaculture pond inner wall is provided with fixed plate far from the one side wall of the hydraulically extensible cylinder, described fixed plate one end is equipped with shaft, movable plate is installed in the shaft, the aquaculture pond is fixedly connected with the centrifugal box by water pipe, the centrifugal box bottom is provided with sewage pipe, the sewage pipe delivery outlet is equipped with pollution discharge pond, one end in the centrifugal box far from the sewage pipe is equipped with water service pipe, the water service pipe delivery outlet is equipped with water pump, the output end of the water pump is connected to the sedimentation basin, filter screen is equipped with inside the sedimentation basin, the filter screen is equipped with clarifier far from the side of the sedimentation basin.Overall structure advantages of simple, has filtered water quality, is greatly saved the manpower and material resources cost of raiser.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to shrimp aquaculture technical fields, more particularly to a kind of novel shrimp ponds filter device.
Background technique
Shrimp is crust subphylum Decapoda swimming suborder animal, has nearly 2000 kinds, mostly lives in rivers and lakes.Have recklessly
Palpus hook nose, back bow are in nodular, and tail portion has hard shell foot to be good at jumping more.Many kinds are important foodstuffs.Size from several meters to several millimeters,
It is 4~8 centimetres average.The big person of figure is known as prawn.Bending by means of abdomen and tail can fall to swim rapidly.Tiny organism is eaten, some eats corruption
Meat.Female shrimp can lay eggs 1,500~14,000, be attached on nectopod.To pass through 5 puberties before adult.Its son is in abdomen
Outside, taste is very fresh, and people are fond of.Shrimp body is long and flat, and ectoskeleton has calcium carbonate, parted hair chest and abdomen two parts.Cephalothorax is covered by crust.
Abdomen is made of 7 section body segments.There is a long volume sword being serrated of a point in carapace front end and 1 pair is able to rotate the compound eye with handle.Shrimp
It is breathed with the gill, the gill is located at cephalothorax two sides, is covered by crust.The mouth of shrimp is in the bottom of cephalothorax.Cephalothorax has 2 pairs of feelers,
It is responsible for smell, tactile and balance, also by the Aristotle's lantern being made of big small palate.There are also 3 pairs of jaw foots, helps to hold food for cephalothorax,
There are 5 pairs of steps, is mainly used to prey on and creep.Abdomen has the uropodium of 5 pairs of nectopods and a pair of of tubbiness.Uropodium and abdomen last
Section is combined into tail fan, can control the swimming direction of shrimp.The locomotive organ of shrimp is very undeveloped, usually can only slowly creep in seabed,
Using the flexor of body abdomen, it can also make short-range travelling.But at present shrimp is grown with many stages, shrimp at
There are many stages in growth process, sometimes will appear disease shrimp dead shrimp and be deposited on bottom of pond, be not easy to pull out, pollution water quality infects other
Shrimp, fouling product excessively also will affect the growth of shrimp in water quality, bring economic loss to shrimp agriculture.
Utility model content
In view of the foregoing deficiencies of prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of novel shrimp ponds filtering dresses
It sets, for solving the problems, such as that above-mentioned background technique proposes.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model uses following technical solution, a kind of novel shrimp ponds filter device, packet
Aquaculture pond, centrifugal box and sedimentation basin are included, the cultivation bottom of pond portion is provided with slope, and described slope one end is equipped with hydraulically extensible
Cylinder, the hydraulically extensible cylinder output end are equipped with push plate, and the aquaculture pond inner wall is arranged far from the one side wall of the hydraulically extensible cylinder
There is fixed plate, described fixed plate one end is equipped with shaft, and movable plate, the aquaculture pond and the centrifugation are equipped in the shaft
Case is fixedly connected by water pipe, and the centrifugal box bottom is provided with sewage pipe, and the sewage pipe delivery outlet is equipped with pollution discharge pond, described
One end in centrifugal box far from the sewage pipe is equipped with water service pipe, and the water service pipe delivery outlet is equipped with water pump, the water pump
Output end be connected to the sedimentation basin, filter screen is equipped with inside the sedimentation basin, the filter screen is far from the sedimentation basin
Side is equipped with clarifier.
In an embodiment of the utility model, it is preferred that aerator is installed on the aquaculture pond side wall.
Preferably, the aquaculture pond and the connection water pipe of the centrifugal box are equipped with the first control valve.
Preferably, the output end of the clarifier is equipped with the second control valve.
Preferably, the sedimentation basin filler is quartz sand and active carbon.
Preferably, the movable plate length is less than the length between the slope and the fixed plate.
As described above, a kind of novel shrimp ponds filter device of the utility model, has the advantages that
By being equipped with hydraulically extensible cylinder in one side wall on cultivation bottom of pond portion setting slope in the utility model structure,
When aquaculture pond bottom of pond has dead shrimp disease shrimp, hydraulically extensible cylinder working shifts other side side edge, liquid onto using the downslide advantage on slope
Fixed plate is installed in the opposite one side wall of pressure telescoping cylinder, which is provided with movable plate, when the push plate on hydraulically extensible cylinder pushes extremely
When below prawn disease shrimp to fixed plate shrimp, movable plate, which is taken advantage of a situation, swings to push plate rear, has blocked other shrimps that live, and dead shrimp disease shrimp passes through water pipe
Into in centrifugal box, by being centrifuged whipping, hard rubbish is discharged into pollution discharge pond by sewage pipe, and water passes through the water pump above water service pipe
It is pumped into sedimentation basin, the water after excessive contamination precipitation enters clarifier through filter screen, and purified water passes through clarifier
Output end leads to aquaculture pond, has also added aerator on aquaculture pond side wall.It is heavy easily to have handled bottom of pond for overall structure advantages of simple
Long-pending dead shrimp disease shrimp sundries, has filtered water quality, has been greatly saved the manpower and material resources cost of raiser, realizes the circulation benefit of water
With.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is shown as the structural schematic diagram of novel shrimp ponds filter device in the utility model.
In figure: 1 aquaculture pond, 2 second control valves, 3 clarifiers, 4 filter screens, 5 sedimentation basins, 6 water pumps, 7 first control valves, 8
Centrifugal box, 9 water service pipes, 10 sewage pipes, 11 pollution discharge ponds, 12 fixed plates, 13 movable plates, 14 shafts, 15 slopes, 16 hydraulically extensibles
Cylinder, 17 push plates, 18 aerators.
Specific embodiment
Illustrate the embodiments of the present invention below by way of specific specific example, those skilled in the art can be by this theory
Content disclosed by bright book understands other advantages and effect of the utility model easily.The utility model can also be by addition
Different specific embodiments are embodied or practiced, and the various details in this specification can also be based on different viewpoints and answer
With carrying out various modifications or alterations under the spirit without departing from the utility model.It should be noted that the case where not conflicting
Under, the feature in following embodiment and embodiment can be combined with each other.
It should be noted that diagram provided in following embodiment only illustrates the basic of the utility model in a schematic way
Conception, only shown in schema then with related component in the utility model rather than component count when according to actual implementation, shape
And size is drawn, when actual implementation kenel, quantity and the ratio of each component can arbitrarily change for one kind, and its assembly layout
Kenel may also be increasingly complex.
Participate in Fig. 1, it should however be clear that this specification structure depicted in this specification institute accompanying drawings, ratio, size etc., only to cooperate
The bright revealed content of book is not intended to limit the utility model implementable so that those skilled in the art understands and reads
Qualifications, therefore do not have technical essential meaning, the modification of any structure, the change of proportionate relationship or the adjustment of size,
In the case where not influencing the effect of the utility model can be generated and the purpose that can reach, should all still fall in disclosed in the utility model
Technology contents obtain and can cover in the range of.Meanwhile in this specification it is cited as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", " in
Between " and " one " etc. term, be merely convenient to being illustrated for narration, rather than to limit the enforceable range of the utility model,
Relativeness is altered or modified, under the content of no substantial changes in technology, when being also considered as the enforceable scope of the utility model.
Referring to Fig. 1, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of novel shrimp ponds filter device, including aquaculture pond
1, centrifugal box 8 and sedimentation basin 5,1 bottom of aquaculture pond are provided with slope 15, and described 15 one end of slope is equipped with hydraulically extensible cylinder
16,16 output end of hydraulically extensible cylinder be equipped with push plate 17,1 inner wall of aquaculture pond far from the hydraulically extensible cylinder 16 one
Side wall is provided with fixed plate 12, and described fixed plate one end is equipped with shaft 14, movable plate 13, institute are equipped in the shaft 14
It states aquaculture pond 1 to be fixedly connected with the centrifugal box 8 by water pipe, 8 bottom of centrifugal box is provided with sewage pipe 10, the blowdown
10 delivery outlet of pipe is equipped with pollution discharge pond 11, and one end far from the sewage pipe 10 is equipped with water service pipe 9 in the centrifugal box 8, described
9 delivery outlet of water service pipe is equipped with water pump 6, and the output end of the water pump 6 is connected to the sedimentation basin 5, sets inside the sedimentation basin 5
There is filter screen 4, the filter screen 4 is equipped with clarifier 3 far from the side of the sedimentation basin 5.
Aerator 18 is installed on 1 side wall of aquaculture pond, increases the amount of oxygen in aquaculture pond, improves the survival of shrimp
Rate, the aquaculture pond 1 and the connection water pipe of the centrifugal box 8 are equipped with the first control valve 7, when not arranging rubbish, can be convenient pass
It closes, reduces the cost to discharge water, the output end of clarifier 3 is equipped with the second control valve 2, the effectively water of control return aquaculture pond, keeps away
To exempt from water and not purified just to be put into aquaculture pond, 5 filler of sedimentation basin is quartz sand and active carbon, the impurity in water is effectively absorbed,
13 length of movable plate is less than the length between the slope 15 and the fixed plate 12, it is ensured that will not during push and return
It blocks, effectively discharge rubbish, has filtered water quality, also achieved recycling again for water.
Working principle: by the way that slope 15 is arranged in 1 bottom of aquaculture pond the utility model structure, liquid is installed in one side wall
Telescoping cylinder 16 is pressed, when 1 bottom of pond of aquaculture pond has dead shrimp disease shrimp, hydraulically extensible cylinder 16 works, and using the downslide advantage on slope 15, pushes away
To other side side edge, fixed plate 12 is installed in the opposite one side wall of hydraulically extensible cylinder 16, which is provided with movable plate 13, work as liquid
When the push plate 17 on telescoping cylinder 16 being pressed to push dead shrimp disease shrimp to fixed plate 12 shrimp lower section, movable plate 13 is taken advantage of a situation swing to push plate 17 after
Other shrimps that live have been blocked by side, and dead shrimp disease shrimp is entered in centrifugal box 8 by water pipe, and by being centrifuged whipping, hard rubbish passes through blowdown
Pipe 10 is discharged into pollution discharge pond 11, and water is pumped into sedimentation basin 5 by the water pump 6 of 9 top of water service pipe, and the water after excessive contamination precipitation is saturating
It crosses filter screen 4 and enters clarifier 3, purified water leads to aquaculture pond 1 by the output end of clarifier 3, on 1 side wall of aquaculture pond
Aerator 18 is also added.Overall structure advantages of simple has easily handled the dead shrimp disease shrimp sundries of bottom of pond deposition, has filtered water
Matter is greatly saved the manpower and material resources cost of raiser, realizes recycling for water.
The above embodiments are only illustrative of the principle and efficacy of the utility model, and not for limitation, this is practical new
Type.Any person skilled in the art can all carry out above-described embodiment under the spirit and scope without prejudice to the utility model
Modifications and changes.Therefore, such as those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the revealed essence of the utility model
All equivalent modifications or change completed under mind and technical idea, should be covered by the claim of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of novel shrimp ponds filter device, including aquaculture pond (1), centrifugal box (8) and sedimentation basin (5), which is characterized in that described
Aquaculture pond (1) bottom is provided with slope (15), and described slope (15) one end is equipped with hydraulically extensible cylinder (16), the hydraulically extensible
Cylinder (16) output end is equipped with push plate (17), and aquaculture pond (1) inner wall is arranged far from the one side wall of the hydraulically extensible cylinder (16)
Have fixed plate (12), described fixed plate one end is equipped with shaft (14), is equipped with movable plate (13) on the shaft (14), described
Aquaculture pond (1) is fixedly connected with the centrifugal box (8) by water pipe, and centrifugal box (8) bottom is provided with sewage pipe (10), institute
It states sewage pipe (10) delivery outlet and is equipped with pollution discharge pond (11), one end on the centrifugal box (8) far from the sewage pipe (10) is installed
Have water service pipe (9), water service pipe (9) delivery outlet is equipped with water pump (6), and the output end of the water pump (6) is connected to described heavy
Shallow lake pond (5), the sedimentation basin (5) is internal to be equipped with filter screen (4), and the filter screen (4) is pacified far from the side of the sedimentation basin (5)
Equipped with clarifier (3).
2. novel shrimp ponds filter device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that installed on aquaculture pond (1) side wall
There are aerator (18).
3. novel shrimp ponds filter device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the aquaculture pond (1) and the centrifugation
The connection water pipe of case (8) is equipped with the first control valve (7).
4. novel shrimp ponds filter device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the output end of the clarifier (3) is set
There are the second control valve (2).
5. novel shrimp ponds filter device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that sedimentation basin (5) filler is stone
Sand and active carbon.
6. novel shrimp ponds filter device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that movable plate (13) length is less than institute
State the length between slope (15) and the fixed plate (12).
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CN201820662908.2U CN208572914U (en) | 2018-05-06 | 2018-05-06 | A kind of novel shrimp ponds filter device |
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CN201820662908.2U CN208572914U (en) | 2018-05-06 | 2018-05-06 | A kind of novel shrimp ponds filter device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110235848A (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2019-09-17 | 平阳县杨氏月历装订厂 | A kind of fish jar purification device and its application method |
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2018
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110235848A (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2019-09-17 | 平阳县杨氏月历装订厂 | A kind of fish jar purification device and its application method |
CN110235848B (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2022-01-18 | 浙江高创盟知识产权咨询有限公司 | Purification device for fish tank and use method thereof |
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