CN208563790U - Build sponge city environment protection ecologic roof - Google Patents

Build sponge city environment protection ecologic roof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208563790U
CN208563790U CN201820356112.4U CN201820356112U CN208563790U CN 208563790 U CN208563790 U CN 208563790U CN 201820356112 U CN201820356112 U CN 201820356112U CN 208563790 U CN208563790 U CN 208563790U
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Prior art keywords
water
header tank
mentioned
sponge city
storage box
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CN201820356112.4U
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陈有如
杨勇
旷劲飞
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Shenzhen Hanbo Design Co.,Ltd.
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Shenzhen Hanbo Landscape And Architecture Planning And Design Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of construction sponge city environment protection ecologic roof, including vegetation device, irrigation rig, header tank, water storage box, soil temperature-moisture sensor, controller, water-level gauge and solenoid valve, vegetation device and header tank are separately positioned on roof, vegetation device is equipped with irrigation rig, soil temperature-moisture sensor is arranged inside vegetation device, the side wall of header tank is equipped with water-level gauge, water-level gauge, soil temperature-moisture sensor, irrigation rig, solenoid valve is connect with controller respectively, solenoid valve is arranged on the pipeline of connection header tank and water storage box, controller opens or closes solenoid valve control according to the signal of water-level gauge, water is transmitted to header tank by water storage box, controller opens or closes irrigation rig according to the signal of soil temperature-moisture sensor.The beneficial effect of utility model is to recycle water resource, reasonably irrigates plant, extends the service life on ecological roof, thus one ecological sponge city really modernized of building.

Description

Build sponge city environment protection ecologic roof
Technical field
The utility model relates to arrive sponge urban planning field, a kind of construction sponge city environment-friendly type is especially related to Ecological roof.
Background technique
Sponge city refers to that city can have in terms of adapting to environmental change and reply as sponge Good elasticity, water suction, water storage, infiltration, water purification when raining, the water stored when needing discharged and be used.Sponge city Construction should follow the principles such as Ecology Precedence first, and natural way is combined with artificial measures, ensure municipal drainage prevention waterlogging Under the premise of safety, realize that rainwater in the accumulation, infiltration and purification of urban area, promotes the utilization of rainwater resource to greatest extent With the protection of ecological environment.The approach in sponge city is built first is that protection to the original ecosystem in city, second is that ecological recovery And reparation, third is that low influence exploitation (Low Impact Development, abbreviation LID), the way in common construction sponge city Diameter is low influence exploitation, therefore sponge city is also sometimes referred to as the low building for influencing exploitation storm-water system.Low influence is developed Refer to and permeated, filtered, stored and be detained using the method for source reduction, process control, end-o f-pipe -control, prevents and treats effectiveness factors. Low influence is developed in the 1990s and proposes in the U.S., practices for urban storm optimal management, specific measure Have: careless ditch and rainwater regenerative system etc., Rain Garden, are detained at construction sponge city environment protection ecologic roof in permeable road surface.
Construction sponge city is one of the important component for constituting sponge city with environment protection ecologic roof, utilizes roof Rainwater plants vegetation, and roof rain water is the ideal water source of the low water quality water in city, belongs to slightly-polluted water, content of organics pole Low, for dissolved oxygen close to saturation, total hardness is small, it is short water resource can be effectively relieved directly as the make-up water of greening and ecology It lacks, is important open source measure, but also can effectively mitigate the pressure that rainwater excludes facility, reduce city big flood, create suitable The urban landscape of people.
However the tankage of catchmenting that ecological roof supplies water is limited, in addition the evaporation of daily moisture, leads to not meet and irrigate The demand of vegetation, and existing irrigation technique is during irrigating roof vegetation, due to by the way of man-made irrigation, nothing Method accurately controls the water of irrigation, often will appear the excessive situation of duty, causes water resource waste.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of construction sponge city environment protection ecologic roof, solves existing construction sponge city The problem of can not being precisely controlled water supply with environment protection ecologic roof and be irrigated.
To achieve the above object, the utility model proposes a kind of construction sponge city environment protection ecologic roofs, including Vegetation device, irrigation rig, header tank, water storage box, soil temperature-moisture sensor, controller, water-level gauge and solenoid valve, the plant Roof is separately positioned on by device and the header tank, the vegetation device is equipped with the irrigation rig, the Soil Temperature And Moisture It spends sensor to be arranged inside the vegetation device, the side wall of the header tank is equipped with the water-level gauge, the water-level gauge, institute It states soil temperature-moisture sensor, the irrigation rig, the solenoid valve to connect with the controller respectively, the solenoid valve setting On the pipeline for connecting the header tank and the water storage box, the controller opens or closes electromagnetism according to the signal of water-level gauge Water is transmitted to the header tank by valve control, the water storage box, and the controller is according to the letter of the soil temperature-moisture sensor Number open or close the irrigation rig.
Further, the pipeline includes water inlet pipe, household pipe and outlet pipe, and the vegetation device passes through the outlet pipe It is connect with the water storage box, the header tank is connect by the water inlet pipe with the irrigation rig, and the water storage box passes through institute Household pipe is stated to connect with household drain device.
Further, the outlet pipe and the water inlet pipe are equipped with control valve.
It further, further include device of solar generating, the device of solar generating is set to the roof, the water level Meter, the soil temperature-moisture sensor, the irrigation rig, the solenoid valve and the controller are sent out with the solar energy respectively Electric installation connection.
Further, the box opening of catchmenting is equipped with the first cover board and the second cover board, first cover board upper surface and institute It states the second cover board lower surface to flush, the relatively described first cover board sliding of second cover board opens or closes the header tank and opens Mouthful.
Further, second cover board two sides are respectively equipped with raised line and rack gear, and the two sides of the header tank are equipped with for institute The sliding slot of raised line and rack gear sliding is stated, is embedded with several balls on the raised line, the ball is connected to the sliding slot.
Further, the vegetation device includes honey-comb grate and the enclosure wall for surrounding honey-comb grate, the honeycomb Grid is equipped with the through-hole in connection adjacent cell space, and plant is arranged in the cellular space.
Further, the irrigation rig includes bracket and the irrigation pipe that is connected with bracket, is set on the irrigation pipe There are multiple spray heads.
Further, the header tank and the water inlet pipe junction are equipped with filter screen, the water storage box and the water outlet The junction of pipe is equipped with filter screen, and the junction of the water storage box and the household pipe is equipped with filter screen.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that by the way that the water-level gauge, the plant are arranged on the side wall of the header tank The soil temperature-moisture sensor is set in device, and the controller opens or closes described according to the signal of the water-level gauge Solenoid valve and the irrigation rig is opened or closed according to the signal of the soil temperature-moisture sensor, so that the water storage box Realize the accurate water supply to the header tank, the irrigation rig recycles water resource, rationally to the vegetation Precision Irrigation Irrigation plant, extend the service life on ecological roof, so that impact failure of the natural calamity to city be effectively relieved, receive environment and Thermoradiation efficiency caused by its building etc., environment temperature and meteorological condition obtain returning adjustment and balance, make urban life It is more comfortable to moisten, construct an ecological sponge city really modernized.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model construction sponge city environment protection ecologic roof embodiment.
1, roof;2, header tank;3, vegetation device;4, irrigation rig;5, water inlet pipe;6, the first cover board;7, the second cover board; 8, solenoid valve;9, outlet pipe;10, water storage box;11, filter screen, 12, device of solar generating;13, connecting tube.
The embodiments will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings for the realization, functional characteristics and advantage of the utility model aim.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, rather than all Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative work premise Under every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
It is to be appreciated that the directional instruction (such as up, down, left, right, before and after ...) of institute in the utility model embodiment It is only used for explaining in relative positional relationship, the motion conditions etc. under a certain particular pose (as shown in the picture) between each component, such as When the fruit particular pose changes, then directionality instruction also correspondingly changes correspondingly, and the connection, which can be, directly to be connected It connects, is also possible to be indirectly connected with.
In addition, the description for being related to " first ", " second " etc. in the present invention is used for description purposes only, and cannot understand For its relative importance of indication or suggestion or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define as a result, " first ", The feature of " second " can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features.In addition, the technical side between each embodiment Case can be combined with each other, but must be based on can be realized by those of ordinary skill in the art, when the combination of technical solution Conflicting or cannot achieve when occur will be understood that the combination of this technical solution is not present, also not in the requires of the utility model Protection scope within.
Referring to Fig.1, the structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention is proposed, a kind of construction sponge city is raw with environment-friendly type State roof, including vegetation device 3, irrigation rig 4, header tank 2, water storage box 10, soil temperature-moisture sensor, controller, water level Meter and solenoid valve 8, above-mentioned vegetation device 3 and above-mentioned header tank 2 are separately positioned on roof 1, and above-mentioned vegetation device 3 is equipped with above-mentioned Irrigation rig 4, above-mentioned soil temperature-moisture sensor are arranged inside above-mentioned vegetation device 3, and the side wall of above-mentioned header tank 2 is equipped with Above-mentioned water-level gauge, above-mentioned water-level gauge, above-mentioned soil temperature-moisture sensor, above-mentioned irrigation rig 4, above-mentioned solenoid valve 8 respectively with it is upper Controller connection is stated, above-mentioned solenoid valve 8 is arranged on the pipeline for connecting above-mentioned header tank 2 and above-mentioned water storage box 10, above-mentioned control Device opens or closes solenoid valve 8 according to the signal of water-level gauge and controls, and water is transmitted to above-mentioned header tank 2 by above-mentioned water storage box 10, on State controller and above-mentioned irrigation rig 4 opened or closed according to the signal of above-mentioned soil temperature-moisture sensor, above-mentioned pipeline include into Water pipe 5, household pipe and outlet pipe 9, above-mentioned vegetation device 3 is connect by above-mentioned outlet pipe 9 with above-mentioned water storage box 10, above-mentioned to catchment Case 2 is connect by above-mentioned water inlet pipe 5 with above-mentioned irrigation rig 4, and above-mentioned water storage box 10 is filled by above-mentioned household pipe and household drain Set connection, water is transmitted to above-mentioned irrigation rig 4 by above-mentioned water inlet pipe 5 by above-mentioned header tank 2, and above-mentioned irrigation rig 4 is to above-mentioned Vegetation device 3 is irrigated, and the water of infiltration is transmitted to above-mentioned water storage box 10, above-mentioned Household water drainage device by above-mentioned vegetation device 3 Domestic household effluent is transmitted to above-mentioned water storage box 10 by above-mentioned household pipe.
In the present embodiment, a large amount of rainwater can be obtained by above-mentioned header tank 2 when rainfall is relatively abundanter, then led to It crosses connecting tube 13 and the rainwater more than above-mentioned 2 top junction of header tank is transmitted to above-mentioned water storage box 10, alleviate 1 ponding feelings of roof Condition, when dry season, the rainwater that above-mentioned header tank 2 stores has been difficult in evaporation and after continuing to supply water to irrigation rig 4 Meet the daily demand of above-mentioned vegetation device 3, thus can by above-mentioned water storage box 10 by connecting tube 13 and water pump to above-mentioned Header tank 2 supplies water resource, and the water resource situation in header tank 2 is sent to above-mentioned control by the water-level gauge in above-mentioned header tank 2 Device, when the content of above-mentioned 2 the inside water of header tank is not enough to irrigate above-mentioned vegetation device 3, above controller opens above-mentioned header tank 2 With the solenoid valve 8 in above-mentioned 10 connecting tube 13 of water storage box, to make above-mentioned water storage box 10 by connecting tube 13 to above-mentioned header tank 2 supply water, and when water abundance in above-mentioned header tank 2, above-mentioned water-level gauge sends a signal to above controller, above controller The solenoid valve 8 in 10 connecting tube 13 of above-mentioned header tank 2 and above-mentioned water storage box is closed, to make above-mentioned water storage box 10 that can not pass through company Adapter tube 13 supplies water to above-mentioned header tank 2, achievees the purpose that accurately to be supplied water according to ecological 1 actual conditions of roof.
In the present embodiment, it in inventory of the water resource of above-mentioned water storage box 10 in addition to supplementing above-mentioned header tank 2, can also do Other utilization, for example lawn etc. in front of the door is irrigated, it usually can be above-mentioned by being transmitted to after filtering by domestic household effluent by household pipe Water storage box 10, to recycle water resource to greatest extent.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned construction sponge city environment protection ecologic roof further includes device of solar generating 12, Above-mentioned device of solar generating 12 is set to above-mentioned roof 1, above-mentioned water-level gauge, above-mentioned soil temperature-moisture sensor, above-mentioned irrigation dress 4, above-mentioned solenoid valve 8, above controller is set to connect with above-mentioned device of solar generating 12 respectively, above-mentioned outlet pipe 9 and it is above-mentioned into Water pipe 5 is equipped with control valve, and the above-mentioned opening of header tank 2 is equipped with the first cover board 6 and the second cover board 7, table on above-mentioned first cover board 6 Face is flushed with above-mentioned second cover board, 7 lower surface, and the relatively above-mentioned sliding of first cover board 6 of above-mentioned second cover board 7 opens or closes above-mentioned It catchments box opening, above-mentioned second cover board, 7 two sides are respectively equipped with raised line and rack gear, and the two sides of above-mentioned header tank 2 are equipped with for above-mentioned convex The sliding slot of item and the sliding of above-mentioned rack gear, is embedded with several balls on above-mentioned raised line, above-mentioned ball is connected to above-mentioned sliding slot, above-mentioned plant It include honey-comb grate and the enclosure wall for surrounding honey-comb grate by device 3, above-mentioned honey-comb grate is equipped with connection adjacent cell The through-hole in space, plant are arranged in above-mentioned cellular space, and above-mentioned irrigation rig 4 includes bracket and the irrigation water being connected with bracket Pipe, above-mentioned irrigation pipe are equipped with multiple spray heads, and above-mentioned header tank 2 is equipped with filter screen 11 with above-mentioned 5 junction of water inlet pipe, above-mentioned The junction of water storage box 10 and above-mentioned outlet pipe 9 is equipped with filter screen 11, and the junction of above-mentioned water storage box 10 and above-mentioned household pipe is set There is filter screen 11.
The only preferred embodiment of the utility model, therefore it does not limit the scope of the patent of the utility model, all utilizations Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by the utility model specification and accompanying drawing content, is applied directly or indirectly in other Relevant technical field, is also included in the patent protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of construction sponge city environment protection ecologic roof, which is characterized in that including vegetation device, irrigation rig, catchment Case, water storage box, soil temperature-moisture sensor, controller, water-level gauge and solenoid valve,
The vegetation device and the header tank are separately positioned on roof, and the vegetation device is equipped with the irrigation rig, institute It states soil temperature-moisture sensor to be arranged inside the vegetation device, the side wall of the header tank is equipped with the water-level gauge, institute It states water-level gauge, the soil temperature-moisture sensor, the irrigation rig and the solenoid valve to connect with the controller respectively, institute It states solenoid valve to be arranged on the pipeline for connecting the header tank and the water storage box, the controller is opened according to the signal of water-level gauge Solenoid valve control is opened or closes, water is transmitted to the header tank by the water storage box, and the controller is according to the Soil Temperature And Moisture The signal of degree sensor opens or closes the irrigation rig.
2. construction sponge city environment protection ecologic roof according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pipeline includes Water inlet pipe, household pipe and outlet pipe, the vegetation device are connect by the outlet pipe with the water storage box, and the header tank is logical It crosses the water inlet pipe to connect with the irrigation rig, the water storage box is connect by the household pipe with household drain device.
3. construction sponge city environment protection ecologic roof according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the outlet pipe and The water inlet pipe is equipped with control valve.
4. construction sponge city environment protection ecologic roof according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include solar energy Power generator, the device of solar generating are set to the roof, the water-level gauge, the soil temperature-moisture sensor, described Irrigation rig, the solenoid valve and the controller are connect with the device of solar generating respectively.
5. construction sponge city environment protection ecologic roof according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the header tank is opened Mouth is equipped with the first cover board and the second cover board, and first cover board upper surface is flushed with second cover board lower surface, and described second The relatively described first cover board sliding of cover board opens or closes the box opening of catchmenting.
6. construction sponge city environment protection ecologic roof according to claim 5, which is characterized in that second cover board Two sides are respectively equipped with raised line and rack gear, and the two sides of the header tank are equipped with the sliding slot slided for the raised line and the rack gear, institute It states and is embedded with several balls on raised line, the ball is connected to the sliding slot.
7. construction sponge city environment protection ecologic roof according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the vegetation device Including honey-comb grate and the enclosure wall for surrounding honey-comb grate, the honey-comb grate is equipped with the logical of connection adjacent cell space Hole, plant are arranged in the cellular space.
8. construction sponge city environment protection ecologic roof according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the irrigation rig Including bracket and the irrigation pipe being connected with bracket, the irrigation pipe is equipped with multiple spray heads.
9. construction sponge city environment protection ecologic roof according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the header tank with The water inlet pipe junction is equipped with filter screen, and the junction of the water storage box and the outlet pipe is equipped with filter screen, the water storage The junction of case and the household pipe is equipped with filter screen.
CN201820356112.4U 2018-03-15 2018-03-15 Build sponge city environment protection ecologic roof Active CN208563790U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820356112.4U CN208563790U (en) 2018-03-15 2018-03-15 Build sponge city environment protection ecologic roof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820356112.4U CN208563790U (en) 2018-03-15 2018-03-15 Build sponge city environment protection ecologic roof

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112568021A (en) * 2020-12-12 2021-03-30 深圳新艺华建筑装饰工程有限公司 Green ecological decoration roof
CN113079872A (en) * 2021-04-02 2021-07-09 郑州轻工业大学 Environment-friendly ecological roof for sponge city construction
CN113100023A (en) * 2021-03-10 2021-07-13 袁晓波 Landscape vegetation watering system for sponge city construction

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112568021A (en) * 2020-12-12 2021-03-30 深圳新艺华建筑装饰工程有限公司 Green ecological decoration roof
CN113100023A (en) * 2021-03-10 2021-07-13 袁晓波 Landscape vegetation watering system for sponge city construction
CN113079872A (en) * 2021-04-02 2021-07-09 郑州轻工业大学 Environment-friendly ecological roof for sponge city construction

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CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: Room 600B and 600C, Nanshan building, 1065 Nanhai Avenue, Nanshan District, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518000

Patentee after: Shenzhen Hanbo Design Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Room 600B and 600C, Nanshan building, 1065 Nanhai Avenue, Nanshan District, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518000

Patentee before: SHENZHEN HOPE LANDSCAPE AND ARCHITECTURAL PLANNING AND DESIGN Co.,Ltd.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder