CN206371225U - Rain water on roof is detained double-arch structure and Green Roof Intelligent irrigation system - Google Patents
Rain water on roof is detained double-arch structure and Green Roof Intelligent irrigation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN206371225U CN206371225U CN201720034704.XU CN201720034704U CN206371225U CN 206371225 U CN206371225 U CN 206371225U CN 201720034704 U CN201720034704 U CN 201720034704U CN 206371225 U CN206371225 U CN 206371225U
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- roof
- arch
- water
- water leg
- rain
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/254—Roof garden systems; Roof coverings with high solar reflectance
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
- Y02B80/32—Roof garden systems
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of rain water on roof and is detained double-arch structure and Green Roof Intelligent irrigation system, is related to the emission reduction of rain water on roof source and utilizes technical field with control.This rain water on roof, which is detained double-arch structure and Green Roof Intelligent irrigation system, includes rainwater-collecting gaseous-waste holdup system, Green Roof irrigation system and intelligence control system.Rainwater-collecting gaseous-waste holdup system is used to collect the Atmospheric precipitation for storing and shunting by arcading shape collection rain plate;Intelligence control system is used to receive the collaborative work that various kinds of sensors signal realizes each system;Green Roof irrigation system is used to complete water supply irrigation operation according to soil moisture and plant water requirement.The utility model can increase the rigid constraint of rain water on roof source emission reduction, effectively alleviate urban waterlogging, cut down urban runoff pollutional load, protection and improve urban ecological environment, meet China " sponge city " construction demand.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to the emission reduction of rain water on roof source and utilizes technical field with control, more particularly to a kind of rain water on roof
It is detained double-arch structure and Green Roof Intelligent irrigation system.
Background technology
With the fast development of urbanization, the region such as the greenery patches with water conservation function, wetland, irrigation canals and ditches is most of originally
Hardened ground is evolved into, causes city to be only capable of relying on city planting ductwork draining when facing heavy showers.In recent years, whenever rainy season, respectively
The scene of " sea is seen in city " is showed in ground city by turns, causes serious flood and casualties and property loss, and heavy rain
Later but be absorbed in the awkward situation of dry water shortage, tropical island effect is notable.The contradiction of urban waterlogging and shortage of water resources reflects cities and towns
Change with being naturally discord.Minimum low influence development mode is influenceed to have become based on hydrological characteristics before and after maintaining Site development
New urbanization and the important Planning Principles and method of Ecological Civilization Construction, the transformation of urban architecture roof greening is in good time to rise.When
The preceding plant cultivation glass sunlight house built in urban architecture roof platform can not only expand green space, improve the ecological environment, beautiful
Change urban landscape, heat-blocking action can also be played, reduce building energy consumption.It is detained by rain water on roof with rainwater catchment system not only
It disclosure satisfy that Green Roof plant irrigation needs water requirement, and the emission reduction of rainwater source and control can be realized, mitigate Urban Storm Flood
Disaster, improves the utilization rate of rainwater resource.
The content of the invention
Utility model purpose:In order to overcome rainwater Mitigation options in city development process of construction to fail to give full play to roofing rain
Water source head " it is stagnant, store, it is net, with " etc. defect, mitigate Roof Runoff pollutional load, control city rainfall runoff peak value, meanwhile, increase
City's green areas, protection and improves urban ecological environment, the utility model provide a kind of rain water on roof be detained double-arch structure with
Green Roof Intelligent irrigation system.
Technical scheme:The utility model solve a kind of rain water on roof that its technical problem used be detained double-arch structure with it is green
Color roof Intelligent irrigation system, including rainwater-collecting gaseous-waste holdup system, Green Roof irrigation system and intelligence control system.
The rainwater-collecting gaseous-waste holdup system includes some arch collection rain plates, water leg, dome shaped cover, storage tank, communicating pipe
A, communicating pipe B and level sensor A, level sensor B, aqueduct, electrically operated valve and overflow pipe.Arch collection rain plate or so two
Side close to the position of arch springing provided with two diffluence pass, diffluence pass provided with upper edge, lower edge, on lead wall and under lead wall, upper edge
With lower edge respectively be located at diffluence pass both sides up and down, above lead wall and under lead wall connection, above lead wall and be connected with upper edge, under lead wall
It is connected with lower edge, the arch springing of arch collection rain plate and groove sidewall top of catchmenting are in smoothing junction.Dome shaped cover is located at directly over water leg,
Storage tank is located at immediately below diffluence pass, is connected between all water legs by communicating pipe A, and communicating pipe A is located at water leg bottom
It is connected between portion, all storage tanks by communicating pipe B, communicating pipe B is located at the bottom of storage tank.Level sensor A is placed in
In some water leg, level sensor B is placed in some storage tank, aqueduct upper end and the water leg side middle and lower part
Connection.Aqueduct lower end connects indoor water pipe, and electrically operated valve is arranged on aqueduct.Overflow pipe upper end and some water leg
Top is connected, the rain pipe of overflow pipe lower end connecting building thing;
The Green Roof irrigation system includes solar panel, floating-ball level switch, immersible pump A, storage tank, water supply
Pipe, support, drip irrigation pipe, soil humidity sensor and immersible pump B.Solar panel provide the Green Roof irrigation system and
Electric energy needed for the intelligence control system.Floating-ball level switch is fixed on water storage box wall.Immersible pump A is installed on some storage
Water tank bottom, immersible pump A delivery ports are connected with feed pipe.Water storage upper box part is just to diffluence pass.Feed pipe is fixed on support, drop
The top that pipe connected and be evenly distributed on green vegetation with feed pipe is filled, soil humidity sensor is imbedded in green vegetation growth
In soil, immersible pump B is installed on some trench bottom that catchments.
The intelligence control system includes the serial monolithic of RS485 intelligent signals conditioner, A/D signal adapters, C8051F
Machine and D/A signal adapters.Intelligence control system is integrated in control cabinet, and control cabinet is fixed on the lateral wall of water leg,
RS485 intelligent signal conditioner inputs pass through industrial siding with level sensor A, level sensor B and soil humidity sensor
Road is connected, and RS485 intelligent signal conditioner output ends are connected with A/D signal adapters by special circuit, and A/D signals turn
The analog signal detected is converted into the data signal that C8051F series monolithics can be recognized, C8051F series monolithics by parallel operation
Machine according to the function model output pulse signal set up, output result by D/A signal adapters be converted into analog signal come
Electrically operated valve, immersible pump A and immersible pump B is controlled to perform corresponding switching task.
In the utility model, described arch integrates the cross section of rain plate as basket handle arch, arch collection rain plate using steel construction as
Basic framework, and coordinate heat-insulated break bridge section bar and hollow laminated glass to build, the upper and lower surface of heat-insulated break bridge section bar is aluminium
Material, centre are the heat-insulated cavity of plastic material;Described arch collection rain plate and described Green Roof irrigation system constitute plant training
Glass sunlight house is educated, arch integrates rain plate as structure sheaf at the top of plant cultivation glass sunlight house.
In the utility model, described diffluence pass is Vertical Narrow crack structure, and the upper edge of narrow slit import is higher than lower edge,
Defrlector bucket is arranged in the upper edge of narrow slit import, and narrow slit is exported just to storage tank top inlet.
In the utility model, described dome shaped cover arranges that dome shaped cover is supported by " people " font along water leg direction
Component is fixed, and the width of dome shaped cover is more than the adjacent diffluence pass spacing of adjacent arcuate collection rain plate.
In the utility model, the surrounding of described water leg is provided with right angle reinforcement, water leg between bottom surface sideways
Long side surface top and the arch springing of arch collection rain plate are in smoothing junction, and the arch springing pressure transmission that water leg is born passes through to water leg bottom
Increase contact area and reduce local big destruction of the pressure to roof;All water legs are connected by communicating pipe A, wherein, have
One water leg top is connected to prevent the overflow pipe of heavy showers.
In the utility model, described floating-ball level switch and described immersible pump A are separately mounted to adjacent two
Inside storage tank, described immersible pump B is arranged in some water leg;The weight lower end of described floating-ball level switch is provided with
One rubber clip, prevent weight expand with heat and contract with cold or rain-impact in the case of there is natural downslide and influence the movable width of ball float
Degree.
In the utility model, described soil humidity sensor use can adjust the sensor of humidity threshold, increase
To the adaptability of moisture needed for different vegetation.
Preferably, described arch collection rain plate constitutes the top structure layer of plant cultivation glass sunlight house.
Preferably, the width of described dome shaped cover is more than the adjacent diffluence pass spacing of adjacent arcuate collection rain plate.
Preferably, described storage tank is located at immediately below diffluence pass, all storage tanks are connected by communicating pipe B.
Preferably, described floating-ball level switch and described immersible pump A are separately mounted to two adjacent storage tanks
Inside, described immersible pump B is arranged in some water leg.
Preferably, described soil humidity sensor use can change the sensor of humidity threshold, increase is planted to different
By the adaptability of required moisture.
Beneficial effect:Rain water on roof of the present utility model is detained double-arch structure and Green Roof Intelligent irrigation system, has
Following beneficial effect:
(1) the plant cultivation glass sunlight house including arch collection rain plate in the utility model is using steel construction as basic bone
Frame, coordinates heat-insulated break bridge section bar and hollow laminated glass to build, and the upper and lower surface of heat-insulated break bridge section bar is that aluminium, centre are
The heat-insulated cavity of plastic material, intensity is high, heat insulation property is good, and atmospheric corrosion resistance is good, and service life is long, using the teaching of the invention it is possible to provide suitable to plant
The indoor environment of thing growth, meets the construction requirements of plant cultivation glass sunlight house.
(2) rain water on roof in the utility model is detained double-arch structure compared with single arch structure, for room of the same area
Face, double-arch structure can disperse the stress of arch springing, be conducive to protecting roofing;Pass through water leg phase between described arch collection rain plate
Even formed and mutually pind down between overall double-arch structure, arch collection rain plate, be conducive to improving rain water on roof delay double-arch structure
Security.
(3) the arch collection rain plate in the utility model is even arch design, and arch integrates rain plate cross-sectional type as basket handle arch, should
Structure makes distribution of the compressive stress tend to be uniform, improves the company of arch springing and both sides water leg by reducing the moment of flexure of segmental arc in the middle of arch
Narrow bars part, improves overall structure stability.
(4) diffluence pass in the utility model is Vertical Narrow crack structure, and the upper edge of narrow slit import is higher than lower edge, narrow slit
Defrlector bucket is arranged in the upper edge of import, and narrow slit is exported just to storage tank top inlet, when initial stage, rainfall was smaller, rain
Water flows into storage tank through diffluence pass, and the more rainwater of collection impurity at initial stage reduces runoff pollution;When middle and later periods rainfall is larger
When, rainwater rushes at lower edge under effect of inertia by defrlector bucket, dexterously realizes point of early-stage rainwater and middle and later periods rainwater
From, shunting, be conducive to water leg to be collected into more clean middle and later periods rainwater.
(5) dome shaped cover in the utility model is arranged along water leg direction, and dome shaped cover passes through " people " font support component
Fixed, the width of dome shaped cover is more than adjacent diffluence pass spacing between adjacent arcuate collection rain plate, the structure avoid initial stage impurity compared with
Many rainwater enter header tank.Effectively the rainwater assembled in dome shaped cover is led on the upper edge of diffluence pass narrow slit import,
Realize that whole rainwater are shunted by diffluence pass, ensure Rainwater Quality in water leg, meanwhile, dome shaped cover can be protected in water leg and received
Pollution of the rainwater of collection from introduced contaminants so that enter aqueduct or by overflow pipe enter external application downpipe in water quality compared with
For cleaning.
(6) the water leg top in the utility model and arch collection rain plate arch pin are in smoothing junction, and water leg can bear to come
From the pressure of arch springing, and by pressure transmission to the trench bottom that catchments, local big pressure is reduced by increasing contact area to roofing
Structural damage.
(7) all water legs of communicating pipe A connection of plant cultivation glass sunlight house bottom are laid in the utility model, it is ensured that each
Individual water leg water level is consistent, it is to avoid the structure destruction of plant cultivation glass sunlight house caused by the wall unbalance stress of side.
(8) the soil humidity sensor use in the utility model can change the sensor of humidity threshold, increase to difference
The adaptability of moisture needed for vegetation.
(9) luminous energy is changed into electric energy by the solar panel in the utility model, is used for Intelligent irrigation system, the mistake
Journey has both saved the energy, realizes and automatically controls again.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that rain water on roof of the present utility model is detained double-arch structure and the schematic diagram of Green Roof Intelligent irrigation system;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that rain water on roof in Fig. 1 is detained double-arch structure;
Fig. 3 is some arch collection rain plate and its substructure and adjacent arcuate lid, the schematic diagram of water leg in Fig. 1
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of diffluence pass in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of control cabinet in Fig. 1.
10- arch collection rain plates;11- diffluence pass;111- upper edges;112- lower edges;Wall is led on 113-;Wall is led under 114-;
12- water legs;13- communicating pipes A;14- communicating pipes B;15- dome shaped covers;161- level sensors A;162- level sensors B;17-
Aqueduct;18- electrically operated valves;19- overflow pipes;20- solar panels, 21- floating-ball level switch;22- immersible pumps A;23- is stored up
Water tank;24- green vegetations;25- feed pipes;26- supports;27- drip irrigation pipes;28- soil humidity sensors;29- immersible pumps B;30-
Control cabinet;31-RS485 intelligent signal conditioners;32-A/D signal adapters;33-C8051F series monolithics;34-D/A signals
Converter.
Embodiment
The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, rain water on roof of the present utility model is detained double-arch structure and Green Roof intelligent irrigation system
System, including rainwater-collecting gaseous-waste holdup system, Green Roof irrigation system and intelligence control system.
Wherein, rainwater-collecting gaseous-waste holdup system includes some arch collection rain plates 10, water leg 12, dome shaped cover 15, storage tank
23rd, communicating pipe A13, communicating pipe B14 and level sensor A161, level sensor B162, aqueduct 17, the and of electrically operated valve 18
Overflow pipe 19.Arch integrates the cross section of rain plate 10 as basket handle arch, and arch integrates rain plate 10 using steel construction as basic framework, and coordinate every
Hot bridge cut-off section bar and hollow laminated glass are built, and the upper and lower surface of heat-insulated break bridge section bar is that aluminium, centre are plastic material
Heat-insulated cavity;The left and right sides of arch collection rain plate 10 is close to the position of arch springing provided with two diffluence pass 11, and diffluence pass 11 is provided with top
Along 111, lower edge 112, on lead wall 113 and under lead wall 114, upper edge 111 and lower edge 112 are respectively positioned at the upper of diffluence pass 11
Lower both sides, above lead wall 113 and under lead wall 114 and connect, above lead wall 113 and be connected with upper edge 111, under lead wall 114 and lower edge 112
Connection, the arch springing of arch collection rain plate 10 and the side wall top of water leg 12 are in smoothing junction.Dome shaped cover 15 is located at directly over water leg 12.
Storage tank 23 is located at immediately below diffluence pass 11, is connected between all water legs 12 by communicating pipe A13, communicating pipe A13
It is connected between the bottom of water leg 12, all storage tanks 23 by communicating pipe B14, communicating pipe B14 is located at the bottom of storage tank 23
Portion.Level sensor A161 is placed in some water leg 12, and level sensor B162 is placed in some storage tank 23,
The upper end of aqueduct 17 is connected with the side middle and lower part of water leg 12, and the lower end of aqueduct 17 connects indoor water pipe.Electrically operated valve 18
On aqueduct 17.The upper end of overflow pipe 19 is connected with some top of water leg 12, the lower end connecting building thing of overflow pipe 19
Rain pipe.
Green Roof irrigation system include solar panel 20, floating-ball level switch 21, immersible pump A22, storage tank 23,
Feed pipe 25, support 26, drip irrigation pipe 27, soil humidity sensor 28 and immersible pump B29.Solar panel 20 provides green room
Push up electric energy needed for irrigation system and intelligence control system.Floating-ball level switch 21 is fixed on the madial wall of storage tank 23.Immersible pump A22
Some bottom of storage tank 23 is installed on, immersible pump A22 delivery ports are connected with feed pipe 25.The top of storage tank 23 is just to diffluence pass
11, feed pipe 25 is fixed on support 26.Drip irrigation pipe 27 connects with feed pipe 25 and is evenly distributed on the top of green vegetation 24.
Soil humidity sensor 28 is imbedded in the soil of the growth of green vegetation 24, and immersible pump B29 is installed on some bottom of water leg 12
Portion.
Intelligence control system includes the serial monolithic of RS485 intelligent signals conditioner 31, A/D signal adapters 32, C8051F
Machine 33 and D/A signal adapters 34.Intelligence control system is integrated in control cabinet 30, and control cabinet 30 is fixed on water leg 12
Lateral wall, the input of RS485 intelligent signals conditioner 31 is passed with level sensor A161, level sensor B162 and soil moisture
Sensor 28 is connected by special circuit, and the output end of RS485 intelligent signals conditioner 31 is with A/D signal adapters 32 by special
Circuit is connected, and 32 analog signals detected of A/D signal adapters, which are converted into C8051F series monolithics 33, to be recognized
Data signal, C8051F series monolithics 33 pass through D/A according to the function model output pulse signal set up, output result
Signal adapter 34 is converted into analog signal to control electrically operated valve 18, immersible pump A22 and immersible pump B29 to perform corresponding switch
Task.
In the present embodiment, diffluence pass 11 is Vertical Narrow crack structure, and narrow slit length is the 9/10 of the width of arch collection rain plate 10, narrow
Slit width degree is 4cm, and the upper edge 111 of narrow slit import is higher than the about 3cm of lower edge 112, and width is arranged in the upper edge 111 of narrow slit import
It is 30 ° of defrlector bucket that degree, which is 2.5cm, choose angle, and narrow slit is exported just to the top inlet of storage tank 23.
In the present embodiment, dome shaped cover 15 is arranged along the direction of water leg 12, and dome shaped cover 15 passes through " people " font support component
Fixed, the width of dome shaped cover 15 is more than the spacing of adjacent diffluence pass 11 of adjacent arcuate collection rain plate 10.
In the present embodiment, right angle reinforcement, the long side surface of water leg 12 are provided between the surrounding side of water leg 12 and bottom surface
Top and the arch springing of arch collection rain plate 10 are in smoothing junction, and the arch springing pressure transmission that water leg 12 is born passes through to the bottom of water leg 12
Increase contact area and reduce local big destruction of the pressure to roof;All water legs 12 are connected by communicating pipe A13, its
In, there is the top of water leg 12 to be connected to prevent the overflow pipe 19 of heavy showers.
In the present embodiment, floating-ball level switch 21 and immersible pump A22 are separately mounted to inside two adjacent storage tanks 23,
Immersible pump B29 is arranged in some water leg 12;The weight lower end of floating-ball level switch 21 is prevented provided with a rubber clip
Weight expand with heat and contract with cold or rain-impact in the case of there is natural downslide and influence the movable amplitude of ball float.
In the present embodiment, level sensor A161 and immersible pump B29 are arranged in the water leg 12 of high order end, control cabinet 30
The outer wall of water leg 12 of high order end is arranged on aqueduct 17, solar panel 20 is tiltedly mounted on control cabinet 30 and water leg
Between 12.Overflow pipe 19 is arranged on the outer wall top of water leg 12 of low order end.
In the present embodiment, the use of soil humidity sensor 28 can change the sensor of humidity threshold, increase to different vegetation
The adaptability of required moisture.
Described above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it should be pointed out that:For the common skill of the art
For art personnel, on the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improve and
Retouching also should be regarded as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of rain water on roof is detained double-arch structure and Green Roof Intelligent irrigation system, it is characterised in that:Including rainwater-collecting
Gaseous-waste holdup system, Green Roof irrigation system and intelligence control system,
The rainwater-collecting gaseous-waste holdup system includes some arch collection rain plates (10), water leg (12), dome shaped cover (15), storage tank
(23), communicating pipe A (13), communicating pipe B (14) and level sensor A (161), level sensor B (162), aqueduct (17),
Electrically operated valve (18) and overflow pipe (19), arch collection rain plate (10) left and right sides is close to the position of arch springing provided with two diffluence pass
(11), diffluence pass (11) provided with upper edge (111), lower edge (112), on lead wall (113) and under lead wall (114), upper edge
(111) and lower edge (112) respectively be located at diffluence pass (11) both sides up and down, above lead wall (113) and under lead wall (114) connect,
On lead wall (113) and be connected with upper edge (111), under lead wall (114) and be connected with lower edge (112), the arch of arch collection rain plate (10)
Pin is in smoothing junction with water leg (12) side wall top, and dome shaped cover (15) is located at directly over water leg (12), and storage tank (23) is located at
Immediately below diffluence pass (11), it is connected between all water legs (12) by communicating pipe A (13), communicating pipe A (13) is located at collection
It is connected between tank (12) bottom, all storage tanks (23) by communicating pipe B (14), communicating pipe B (14) is located at storage tank
(23) bottom, level sensor A (161) is placed in some water leg (12), and level sensor B (162) is placed in a certain
In individual storage tank (23), aqueduct (17) upper end is connected with water leg (12) the side middle and lower part, the connection of aqueduct (17) lower end
Indoor water pipe, electrically operated valve (18) is arranged on aqueduct (17), and overflow pipe (19) upper end is pushed up with some water leg (12)
Portion is connected, the rain pipe of overflow pipe (19) lower end connecting building thing;
The Green Roof irrigation system includes solar panel (20), floating-ball level switch (21), immersible pump A (22), storage
Water tank (23), feed pipe (25), support (26), drip irrigation pipe (27), soil humidity sensor (28) and immersible pump B (29), the sun
Energy cell panel (20) provides electric energy, floating-ball level switch needed for the Green Roof irrigation system and the intelligence control system
(21) storage tank (23) madial wall is fixed on, immersible pump A (22) is installed on some storage tank (23) bottom, immersible pump A (22)
Delivery port is connected with feed pipe (25), and storage tank (23) top is just to diffluence pass (11), and feed pipe (25) is fixed on support (26)
On, drip irrigation pipe (27) connects with feed pipe (25) and is evenly distributed on the top of green vegetation (24), soil humidity sensor
(28) in the soil for being imbedded in green vegetation (24) growth, immersible pump B (29) is installed on some water leg (12) bottom;
The intelligence control system includes RS485 intelligent signals conditioner (31), A/D signal adapters (32), C8051F series
Single-chip microcomputer (33) and D/A signal adapters (34), intelligence control system are integrated in control cabinet (30), and control cabinet (30) is fixed
Lateral wall in water leg (12), RS485 intelligent signals conditioner (31) input and level sensor A (161), level sensor
Device B (162) is connected with soil humidity sensor (28) by special circuit, RS485 intelligent signals conditioner (31) output end
It is connected with A/D signal adapters (32) by special circuit, A/D signal adapters (32) change the analog signal detected
The data signal that can be recognized into C8051F series monolithics (33), C8051F series monolithics (33) are according to the function set up
Model output pulse signal, output result is converted into analog signal to control electrically operated valve by D/A signal adapters (34)
(18), immersible pump A (22) and immersible pump B (29) performs corresponding switching task.
2. rain water on roof according to claim 1 is detained double-arch structure and Green Roof Intelligent irrigation system, its feature exists
In:Described arch integrates the cross section of rain plate (10) as basket handle arch, and arch integrates rain plate (10) using steel construction as basic framework, and matches somebody with somebody
Close heat-insulated break bridge section bar and hollow laminated glass to build, the upper and lower surface of heat-insulated break bridge section bar is that aluminium, centre are plastics
The heat-insulated cavity of section bar;Described arch collection rain plate (10) and described Green Roof irrigation system constitute plant cultivation glass sunlight house,
Arch integrates rain plate (10) as structure sheaf at the top of plant cultivation glass sunlight house.
3. rain water on roof according to claim 1 is detained double-arch structure and Green Roof Intelligent irrigation system, its feature exists
In:Described diffluence pass (11) is Vertical Narrow crack structure, and the upper edge (111) of narrow slit import is higher than lower edge (112), and narrow slit enters
Defrlector bucket is arranged in the upper edge (111) of mouth, and narrow slit is exported just to storage tank (23) top inlet.
4. rain water on roof according to claim 1 is detained double-arch structure and Green Roof Intelligent irrigation system, its feature exists
In:Described dome shaped cover (15) arranges that dome shaped cover (15) is fixed by " people " font support component along water leg (12) direction,
The width of dome shaped cover (15) is more than adjacent diffluence pass (11) spacing of adjacent arcuate collection rain plate (10).
5. rain water on roof according to claim 1 is detained double-arch structure and Green Roof Intelligent irrigation system, its feature exists
In:Described water leg (12) surrounding side bottom surface between be provided with right angle reinforcement, water leg (12) long side surface top with
The arch springing of arch collection rain plate (10) is in smoothing junction, and the arch springing pressure transmission that water leg (12) is born passes through to water leg (12) bottom
Increase contact area and reduce local big destruction of the pressure to roof;All water legs (12) are connected by communicating pipe A (13),
Wherein, water leg (12) top is connected to prevent the overflow pipe (19) of heavy showers.
6. rain water on roof according to claim 1 is detained double-arch structure and Green Roof Intelligent irrigation system, its feature exists
In:Described floating-ball level switch (21) and described immersible pump A (22) are separately mounted in two adjacent storage tanks (23)
Portion, described immersible pump B (29) is arranged in some water leg (12);The weight lower end of described floating-ball level switch (21)
Provided with a rubber clip, prevent weight expand with heat and contract with cold or rain-impact in the case of there is natural downslide and influence the work of ball float
Dynamic amplitude.
7. rain water on roof according to claim 1 is detained double-arch structure and Green Roof Intelligent irrigation system, its feature exists
In:Described soil humidity sensor (28) use can adjust the sensor of humidity threshold, increase to water needed for different vegetation
The adaptability divided.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106718364A (en) * | 2017-01-12 | 2017-05-31 | 安徽理工大学 | Rain water on roof is detained double-arch structure and Green Roof Intelligent irrigation system and its method |
CN110158874A (en) * | 2019-06-13 | 2019-08-23 | 中交第四公路工程局有限公司 | Green Roof assembly case and assembled intelligent green roof |
CN110771385A (en) * | 2019-10-26 | 2020-02-11 | 天一建设发展有限公司 | Green energy-saving ecological building structure and construction method thereof |
CN110853484A (en) * | 2019-11-05 | 2020-02-28 | 西安科技大学 | Green roof function demonstration model in sponge city |
-
2017
- 2017-01-12 CN CN201720034704.XU patent/CN206371225U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106718364A (en) * | 2017-01-12 | 2017-05-31 | 安徽理工大学 | Rain water on roof is detained double-arch structure and Green Roof Intelligent irrigation system and its method |
CN110158874A (en) * | 2019-06-13 | 2019-08-23 | 中交第四公路工程局有限公司 | Green Roof assembly case and assembled intelligent green roof |
CN110771385A (en) * | 2019-10-26 | 2020-02-11 | 天一建设发展有限公司 | Green energy-saving ecological building structure and construction method thereof |
CN110853484A (en) * | 2019-11-05 | 2020-02-28 | 西安科技大学 | Green roof function demonstration model in sponge city |
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