CN208559295U - A kind of new-energy automobile changes electricity plus tripper - Google Patents

A kind of new-energy automobile changes electricity plus tripper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208559295U
CN208559295U CN201821108757.2U CN201821108757U CN208559295U CN 208559295 U CN208559295 U CN 208559295U CN 201821108757 U CN201821108757 U CN 201821108757U CN 208559295 U CN208559295 U CN 208559295U
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China
Prior art keywords
cover plate
ratchet cover
connecting rod
plate
side plate
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CN201821108757.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙飞
杜蓬勃
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Shanghai Jiehuan Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Shanghai New Tronics M&E Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821108757.2U priority Critical patent/CN208559295U/en
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Abstract

A kind of new-energy automobile changes electricity plus tripper, include: fixed vehicle body frame, be rectangle, circumferentially sets side plate, and at least two plus the unlocking mechanism that an at least connecting rod is respectively set and is set under each connecting rod on the side plate of the opposite two sides of fixed vehicle body frame;Adding unlocking mechanism includes: the ratchet cover plate, buckle, a ratchet cover plate tension spring, capping plate.For the utility model using unlocking mechanism is added, structure is simple, can work in complex working condition, and without being regularly maintained, stability is good, does not need to provide additional power;It is changed the electric time furthermore, it is possible to reduce, electrical efficiency is changed in raising, reduces cost of labor.

Description

A kind of new-energy automobile changes electricity plus tripper
Technical field
The utility model relates to electric vehicle engineering, in particular to a kind of new-energy automobile changes electricity plus tripper.
Background technique
New-energy automobile electrical changing station is a kind of region etc. for new-energy automobile electric charging, can independently complete new energy The centering of automobile dismantles and owes electric battery, installs the transfer of full electric battery, battery from car body to charging cabinet, and charging cabinet gives electricity automatically The advantages that quick, is disposed in the equal multifunctional equipments of pond charging, safe and efficient, strain.
New-energy automobile electrical changing station, which is divided into, to be moved electricity certainly and changes electric (requiring manual intervention) manually.New-energy automobile is run to Replacement battery must be removed when fast out of power, and it is relatively difficult and time-consuming manually to change electricity.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that designing a kind of new-energy automobile changes electricity plus tripper, work as new energy car battery When electricity has consumed fastly, deficient electric battery can be unloaded from battery, full electric battery is installed on car body, when electricity is changed in reduction Between, it improves and changes electrical efficiency, reduce cost of labor.
To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the present invention is:
A kind of new-energy automobile changes electricity plus tripper comprising: fixed vehicle body frame is rectangle, circumferentially sets Side plate, and, an at least connecting rod is respectively set on the side plate of the opposite two sides of fixed vehicle body frame and is set under each connecting rod At least two plus unlocking mechanism;Each plus unlocking mechanism includes: the ratchet cover plate, and center is pivotally connected to the fixed car body frame On side plate on frame;Ratchet cover plate outer rim top side sets fixed groove, sets half in the middle part of the ratchet cover plate outer rim under fixed groove Circular groove, the pin shaft in semi-circular recesses size match battery;The other side relative to the ratchet cover plate for setting semi-circular recesses is set Arc guiding hole, the arc guiding hole is interior to plant a guide post, and guide post one end is connected to the side plate;Ratchet cover plate outer rim bottom sets band The interconnecting piece of through-hole;Buckle is set to above the ratchet cover plate, elongated comprising hook part and from hook part both ends to The first, second interconnecting piece extended to form outside;Wherein, the bottom surface of the relatively described ratchet cover plate of the hook part is arc, and, the bottom The fixed groove that face corresponds to the ratchet cover plate outer rim sets a protrusion, and the fixed groove one side wall of ratchet cover plate outer rim can be caught on this, It rotates the ratchet cover plate not and locks the pin shaft on battery;The first connecting portion of the buckle is pivotally connected to the side by bolt Plate;One ratchet cover plate tension spring, one end connect the interconnecting piece of ratchet cover plate outer rim bottom, and the other end is connected to a connection bolt, The connection bolt is fixed on the side plate;Plate is covered, is set on the outside of the ratchet cover plate, Y-shaped structure, including, with institute The base portion for stating the connection of ratchet cover plate central coaxial upwardly extends the first company for bending horizontal extension again and being formed from base portion to side is oblique Socket part, the second connecting portion formed from base portion to other side horizontal extension, the third interconnecting piece being downwardly extending from base portion; And the middle part of first connecting portion and the tip inside face of second, third interconnecting piece set spacer respectively, and are connected by screw to respectively The side plate;The first connecting portion inner end of the capping plate is coaxially connected with the first connecting portion of the buckle by connecting pin shaft It connects, which is inserted in the side plate;It sets on the inside of the second connecting portion of the capping plate for planting the guide post Through-hole;The connecting rod, it is corresponding along its length each unlocking mechanism to be added to set the first, second slot, and, two plus Xie Suoji An installation through-hole is set in connecting rod between structure;Corresponding each to add unlocking mechanism, first slot corresponds to described plus unlock The first connecting portion of capping plate in mechanism, sets a first connecting rod in first slot, which passes through pin shaft work Dynamic to be connected in the first slot, the first connecting rod other end is flexibly connected on the outside of the first connecting portion of the capping plate by connecting pin End, the connecting pin are planted on the side plate;Second connection of the buckle in the corresponding described plus unlocking mechanism of second slot Portion sets a second connecting rod in second slot, which is movably connected in the second slot by pin shaft, this second The other end of connecting rod is flexibly connected the second connecting portion of the buckle by bolt;It is planted in installation through-hole in the connecting rod One adjusting screw rod, the adjusting screw rod lower end connect a spring, which connects bolt, which fixes On the side plate.
Preferably, the base portion of the ratchet cover plate and the capping plate is pivotally connected to the side plate by an oil-free copper sheathing.
Preferably, the interconnecting piece of ratchet cover plate outer rim bottom is an ear block with through-hole, ratchet cover plate tension spring one end It is connected to the ear block.
The fixed vehicle body frame of the utility model bears the weight of battery, and battery is mounted on vehicle body frame, and structure is simple.
Connecting rod is each plus the connector of unlocking mechanism, and the lifting body of lifting device touches connecting rod, and the company of drive Extension bar moves upwards, and connecting rod drives buckle rotation, and the ratchet cover plate is in the case where no buckle locks, due to the gravity of battery, Ratchet disc spins, battery are taken advantage of a situation and are just unlocked down from car body, and connecting rod connects each plus unlocking mechanism, are allowed to join It is dynamic, guarantee that each plus unlocking mechanism can be opened simultaneously or be lockked, connecting rod is simple, processes, is easy for installation.
Buckle is the part for lockking the ratchet cover plate, guarantees that the ratchet cover plate does not rotate, is allowed to lock the pin shaft of battery.
The ratchet cover plate is the part for catching on battery pin shaft, and when battery moves upwards, the pin shaft of battery drives ratchet disc spins, Under the action of buckle, the ratchet cover plate catches on the pin shaft of battery, and when battery moves downward, buckle is opened, and the ratchet cover plate discharges the pin of battery Axis.
It covers plate and protects extension bar, buckle, spring, the ratchet cover plate.During battery moves up and down, make battery surface will not These parts are touched, safe reliability is increased, also to some supporting points of pin shaft of installation, stress deformation can be reduced.
Complete equipment operational process is reliable, simple, when other mechanisms touch connecting rod, moves upwards with connecting rod When, buckle rotation, the ratchet cover plate does not lock, and battery is taken advantage of a situation and just unlocked down from car body, and when needing to install battery, battery is upward It moves, the pin shaft on battery drives ratchet disc spins, and after movement in place, buckle under the action of the spring, locks the ratchet cover plate, battery With regard to installing on the car body.
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the utility model are:
Electricity is changed at present plus unlocking mechanism mostly uses servo motor to drive relocation mechanism that battery is fixed on the car body with bolt.
The utility model is using unlocking mechanism is added, and structure is simple, and easy for installation, stability is good, does not need to provide additionally Power.
The utility model can work in complex working condition, and without being regularly maintained, long service life, complete equipment is processed into This low, a variety of advantage such as simple installation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the perspective view for adding unlocking mechanism in the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the stereogram exploded view for adding unlocking mechanism in the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the stereo rearview for adding unlocking mechanism in the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 5 is use state (battery contraposition) schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 6 is use state (battery rise) schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 7 is use state (buckle is fallen) schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 8 is use state (buckle rises) schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 9 is use state (battery is fallen) schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Specific embodiment
Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 9, a kind of new-energy automobile of the utility model changes electricity plus tripper comprising:
Fixed vehicle body frame 1, is rectangle, circumferentially sets side plate 11,11 ', and, fixed vehicle body frame 1 it is opposite two Each setting at least connecting rod 2,2 ' and at least two plus Xie Suoji being set under each connecting rod 2 on the side plate 11,11 ' of side Structure 3,3 ' (each connecting rod sets three plus unlocking mechanism in the present embodiment);Each plus unlocking mechanism 3 is (to add unlocking mechanism 3 to be Example, similarly hereinafter) include:
The ratchet cover plate 31, center are pivotally connected on the side plate 11 on the fixed vehicle body frame 1;Outside the ratchet cover plate 31 Edge top side sets fixed groove 311, and semi-circular recesses 312 are set in the middle part of the ratchet cover plate outer rim under fixed groove 311, semicircle recessed Pin shaft 100 in 312 size match battery of slot;The other side relative to the ratchet cover plate 31 for setting semi-circular recesses 312 sets arc and leads Hole 313, the arc guiding hole 313 is interior to plant a guide post 32, and 32 one end of guide post is connected to the side plate 11;Outside the ratchet cover plate 31 Edge bottom sets the interconnecting piece 314 with through-hole;
Buckle 33 is set to 31 top of the ratchet cover plate, elongated comprising hook part 331 and from hook part 331 The first, second interconnecting piece 332,333 that both ends extend outward to form;Wherein, the hook part 331 relatively described ratchet cover plate 31 Bottom surface 3311 is arc, and, the fixed groove 311 of corresponding 31 outer rim of the ratchet cover plate in the bottom surface 3311 sets a protrusion 3312, with This can catch on 311 one side wall of fixed groove of 31 outer rim of the ratchet cover plate, and the ratchet cover plate 31 is made not rotate and lock the pin shaft on battery 100;The first connecting portion 332 of the buckle 33 is pivotally connected to the side plate 11 by bolt;
One ratchet cover plate tension spring 34, one end connect the interconnecting piece 314 of the 31 outer rim bottom of the ratchet cover plate, and the other end is connected to One connection bolt 35, the connection bolt 35 are fixed on the side plate 11;
Plate 36 is covered, is set on the outside of the ratchet cover plate 31, Y-shaped structure, including, it is same with 31 center of the ratchet cover plate The base portion 361 of axis connection upwardly extends the first connecting portion 362 for bending horizontal extension again and being formed from base portion 361 to side is oblique, The second connecting portion 363 formed from base portion 361 to other side horizontal extension, the third connection being downwardly extending from base portion 361 Portion 364;And the middle part of first connecting portion 362 and the tip inside face of second, third interconnecting piece 363,364 set spacer respectively 365,365 ', 365 ", and it is connected by screw to the side plate 11 respectively;362 inner end of first connecting portion of the capping plate 36 Coaxially connected by connection pin shaft 37 with the first connecting portion 332 of the buckle 33, which is inserted in described Side plate 11;The through-hole 3631 for planting the guide post 32 is set on the inside of the second connecting portion 363 of the capping plate 36;
The connecting rod 2 (by taking connecting rod 2 as an example, similarly hereinafter), it is corresponding along its length each plus unlocking mechanism 3 sets the One, the second slot 21,22, and, an installation through-hole 23 is set in the connecting rod 2 between two plus unlocking mechanism;Corresponding plus unlock Mechanism 3, the first connecting portion 362 of the corresponding capping plate 36 added in unlocking mechanism 3 of first slot 21, first slot A first connecting rod 4 is set in 21, which is movably connected in the first slot 21 by pin shaft, and first connecting rod 4 is another One end is flexibly connected 362 outboard end of first connecting portion of the capping plate 36 by connecting pin 41, which is inserted in institute It states on side plate 11;The second connecting portion 333 of buckle 33 in the corresponding described plus unlocking mechanism 3 of second slot 22, this second A second connecting rod 5 is set in slot 22, which is movably connected in the second slot 22 by pin shaft, second company The other end of bar 5 is flexibly connected the second connecting portion 333 of the buckle 33 by bolt;Installation through-hole in the connecting rod 2 An adjusting screw rod 6 is planted in 23, which connects a spring 7, which connects bolt 8, The connection bolt 8 is fixed on the side plate 11.
Preferably, the base portion 361 of the ratchet cover plate 31 and the capping plate 36 is pivotally connected to institute by an oil-free copper sheathing 9 State side plate 11.
Preferably, the interconnecting piece 314 of the 31 outer rim bottom of the ratchet cover plate is an ear block with through-hole, the ratchet cover plate tension spring 34 one end are connected to the ear block.
Utility model works process:
1. battery starts to move upwards, lifting body touching connecting rod drives connecting rod to move upwards;
2. after connecting rod moves to certain position, the buckle to link therewith is opened;
3. after buckle opens certain angle, the ratchet cover plate is in the case where the latching not buckled, due to the gravity of battery, electricity It takes advantage of a situation and is unlocked from car body in pond;
4. install battery, battery is moved upwards, and the pin shaft of battery drives ratchet disc spins;
5. after moving upwards in place, connecting rod under the action of the spring, drives downwards snapping motion, the ratchet cover plate is made to lock electricity Pond pin shaft.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of new-energy automobile changes electricity plus tripper characterized by comprising
Fixed vehicle body frame, is rectangle, circumferentially sets side plate, and, it is respectively set on the opposite two sides side plate of fixed vehicle body frame At least two plus the unlocking mechanism setting an at least connecting rod and being set under each connecting rod;Each plus unlocking mechanism includes:
The ratchet cover plate, center are pivotally connected on the side plate on the fixed vehicle body frame;Ratchet cover plate outer rim top side If fixed groove, semi-circular recesses are set in the middle part of the ratchet cover plate outer rim under fixed groove, in semi-circular recesses size match battery Pin shaft;The other side relative to the ratchet cover plate for setting semi-circular recesses sets arc guiding hole, and a guide post, guide post are planted in the arc guiding hole One end is connected to the side plate;Ratchet cover plate outer rim bottom sets the interconnecting piece with through-hole;
Buckle is set to above the ratchet cover plate, elongated comprising hook part and is extended outward to form from hook part both ends The first, second interconnecting piece;Wherein, the bottom surface of the relatively described ratchet cover plate of the hook part is arc, and, described in the correspondence of the bottom surface The fixed groove of ratchet cover plate outer rim sets a protrusion, and the fixed groove one side wall of ratchet cover plate outer rim can be caught on this, makes the ratchet cover plate not It rotates and locks the pin shaft on battery;The first connecting portion of the buckle is pivotally connected to the side plate by bolt;
One ratchet cover plate tension spring, one end connect the interconnecting piece of ratchet cover plate outer rim bottom, and the other end is connected to a connection bolt, The connection bolt is fixed on the side plate;
Plate is covered, is set on the outside of the ratchet cover plate, Y-shaped structure, including, the base being connect with the ratchet cover plate central coaxial Portion upwardly extends the first connecting portion for bending horizontal extension again and being formed from base portion to side is oblique, horizontal from base portion to the other side The second connecting portion extended to form, the third interconnecting piece being downwardly extending from base portion;And the middle part of first connecting portion and Two, the tip inside face of third interconnecting piece sets spacer respectively, and is connected by screw to the side plate respectively;The of the capping plate One interconnecting piece inner end and the first connecting portion of the buckle are coaxially connected by connection pin shaft, which is inserted in The side plate;The through-hole for planting the guide post is set on the inside of the second connecting portion of the capping plate;
The connecting rod, it is corresponding along its length each unlocking mechanism to be added to set the first, second slot, and, two plus Xie Suoji An installation through-hole is set in connecting rod between structure;Corresponding each to add unlocking mechanism, first slot corresponds to described plus unlock The first connecting portion of capping plate in mechanism, sets a first connecting rod in first slot, which passes through pin shaft work Dynamic to be connected in the first slot, the first connecting rod other end is flexibly connected on the outside of the first connecting portion of the capping plate by connecting pin End, the connecting pin are planted on the side plate;Second connection of the buckle in the corresponding described plus unlocking mechanism of second slot Portion sets a second connecting rod in second slot, which is movably connected in the second slot by pin shaft, this second The other end of connecting rod is flexibly connected the second connecting portion of the buckle by bolt;It is planted in installation through-hole in the connecting rod One adjusting screw rod, the adjusting screw rod lower end connect a spring, which connects bolt, which fixes On the side plate.
2. new-energy automobile as described in claim 1 changes electricity plus tripper, which is characterized in that the ratchet cover plate and the envelope The base portion of cover board is pivotally connected to the side plate by an oil-free copper sheathing.
3. new-energy automobile as claimed in claim 1 or 2 changes electricity plus tripper, which is characterized in that the ratchet cover plate outer rim The interconnecting piece of bottom is an ear block with through-hole, and ratchet cover plate tension spring one end is connected to the ear block.
CN201821108757.2U 2018-07-13 2018-07-13 A kind of new-energy automobile changes electricity plus tripper Active CN208559295U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821108757.2U CN208559295U (en) 2018-07-13 2018-07-13 A kind of new-energy automobile changes electricity plus tripper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821108757.2U CN208559295U (en) 2018-07-13 2018-07-13 A kind of new-energy automobile changes electricity plus tripper

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CN208559295U true CN208559295U (en) 2019-03-01

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111923713A (en) * 2019-05-13 2020-11-13 奥动新能源汽车科技有限公司 Unlocking method and system and locking method and system of vehicle battery pack
CN115649121A (en) * 2022-11-09 2023-01-31 无锡忻润汽车安全***有限公司 A quick switching mechanism for new energy automobile trades electric installation

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111923713A (en) * 2019-05-13 2020-11-13 奥动新能源汽车科技有限公司 Unlocking method and system and locking method and system of vehicle battery pack
CN115649121A (en) * 2022-11-09 2023-01-31 无锡忻润汽车安全***有限公司 A quick switching mechanism for new energy automobile trades electric installation

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Effective date of registration: 20220810

Address after: 201601 room 535, building 1, No. 777, siban Road, Dongjing Town, Songjiang District, Shanghai

Patentee after: Shanghai jiehuan Intelligent Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 201619 room 105, building 5, No. 5599, shenzhuan Road, Dongjing Town, Songjiang District, Shanghai

Patentee before: SHANGHAI NEW-TRONICS M & E Co.,Ltd.