CN208520364U - A kind of settling observing point mark component - Google Patents

A kind of settling observing point mark component Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208520364U
CN208520364U CN201821136257.XU CN201821136257U CN208520364U CN 208520364 U CN208520364 U CN 208520364U CN 201821136257 U CN201821136257 U CN 201821136257U CN 208520364 U CN208520364 U CN 208520364U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
telescopic rod
observation
adjustment bolt
bearing
point mark
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821136257.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王江
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Railway 11th Bureau Group Co Ltd
China Railway 11th Bureau Group Construction and Installation Engineering Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China Railway 11th Bureau Group Co Ltd
China Railway 11th Bureau Group Construction and Installation Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Application filed by China Railway 11th Bureau Group Co Ltd, China Railway 11th Bureau Group Construction and Installation Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical China Railway 11th Bureau Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201821136257.XU priority Critical patent/CN208520364U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208520364U publication Critical patent/CN208520364U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model relates to Settlement Observation of Building Engineering instrument fixture fields, more particularly to a kind of settling observing point mark component, the difference is that: it includes that the observation bar that is rotationally connected at the top of telescopic rod of pedestal, the vertical telescopic rod on pedestal, one end, one end are connected to and observe bar and the other end is embedded in pre-buried support in structure sheaf;The observation bar includes driving screw, observation ball, spirit level, and described driving screw one end is connected to pre-buried support, the other end is equipped with observation ball, and the spirit level is set on driving screw close to one end of observation ball;The telescopic rod makes driving screw be in horizontality for adjusting height comprising vertically arranged and the accurate adjustment bolt telescopic rod and coarse adjustment bolt telescopic rod that are vertically connected with.The utility model structure is simple, and accuracy of observation is high.

Description

A kind of settling observing point mark component
Technical field
The utility model relates to Settlement Observation of Building Engineering instrument fixture fields more particularly to a kind of settling observing point marks Component.
Background technique
Settlement observation is that the measuring point of the observation point and fixation (permanent standard) that are arranged according to building is observed, and is surveyed It settles degree data representation, and observation point, artificial, soil base (sand base is arranged in all one layer or more building, structures design requirement Plinth) etc., settlement observation should all be set, should be observed and record on schedule or by layer progress in construction until the building later that is completed Into stationary phase;
According to the characteristics of building using the form of a variety of different type sedimentation observing marks, it is used at present more Are as follows: hidden bolt type, L formula, rapid plug-in etc. protrude structural plane length and are generally no greater than 100mm;Settlement observation point answer and When it is embedded, settling observing point mark should be installed stable and firm, and guarantee to set ruler in mark upper vertical;Meanwhile it settling and seeing Mark will burial place answers sight open, does not block;
Current Building Trade in China is quickly grown, while ensuring building safety, practicability for building energy conservation and The requirement of aesthetics also more comes also high, and all kinds of heat preservations, the application of ornament materials and technique cause between architectural surface and structure sheaf Distance it is increasing;On the other hand, during decoration construction and after in a period of time, building not yet enters stationary phase, Settlement observation still needs to continue progress, but since surface layer and structure sheaf are apart from larger, and hidden bolt type and rapid plug-in Settling observing point mark is shorter, has often been blanked, can not testing, by force lengthen point a bit flag, on it stand ruler after due to End capacity compression downwarp, measurement accuracy substantially reduce, although L formula settling observing point mark can be appropriately extended by adding diagonal brace, But it is difficult to protect in its work progress, easily be destroyed, can only be reserved in observation point position in real process or temporarily remove out Biggish space is closed after entering stationary phase, influences engineering total quality and waste is very big;
In consideration of it, to overcome above-mentioned technological deficiency, a kind of settling observing point mark component is provided becomes this field and urgently solve Certainly the problem of.
Summary of the invention
The shortcomings that the purpose of the utility model is to overcome the prior arts provides a kind of settling observing point mark component, knot Structure is simple, and accuracy of observation is high.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model are as follows: a kind of settling observing point mark component, no Be with place: it includes the observation that pedestal, the vertical telescopic rod on pedestal, one end are rotationally connected at the top of telescopic rod Bar, one end are connected to observation bar and the other end is embedded in the pre-buried support in structure sheaf;The observation bar includes driving screw, observation Ball, spirit level, described driving screw one end is connected to pre-buried support, the other end is equipped with observation ball, and the spirit level is set to driving screw Upper one end close to observation ball;The telescopic rod makes driving screw be in horizontality for adjusting height comprising vertically arranged And the accurate adjustment bolt telescopic rod and coarse adjustment bolt telescopic rod being vertically connected with.
By above scheme, the accurate adjustment bolt telescopic rod bottom end connects coarse adjustment bolt telescopic rod top end, the accurate adjustment bolt Telescopic rod top end is connected to observation bar, and the coarse adjustment bolt telescopic rod bottom end is connected to pedestal.
By above scheme, the accurate adjustment bolt telescopic rod include from top to bottom sequentially connected filament screw rod, first sleeve, First bearing, first bearing support, the first connector;The outer ring of the first bearing is fixedly connected with first sleeve, first axle The inner ring held is fixedly connected with first bearing rest, and filament screw rod can rise or fall when rotating first sleeve.
By above scheme, the coarse adjustment bolt telescopic rod include from top to bottom sequentially connected crin screw rod, second sleeve, Second bearing, second bearing support, the second connector;The outer ring of the second bearing is fixedly connected with second sleeve, the second axis The inner ring held is fixedly connected with second bearing rest, and crin screw rod can rise or fall when rotating second sleeve.
By above scheme, the filament screw flight is closeer than crin screw flight.
By above scheme, first connector and the second connector are the identical connection bolt of specification.
By above scheme, the coarse adjustment bolt telescopic rod has different length specifications available.
By above scheme, the observation bar further includes the third connector for driving screw to be connected to pre-buried support, institute It states and is equipped with the 4th connector between observation bar and telescopic rod.
By above scheme, the third connector is set on driving screw close to the connection bolt of pre-buried support one end.
By above scheme, the 4th connector is that driving screw is rotationally connected with filament screw top close to observation ball one end The bolt-type movable connector at end.
Compare the prior art, the beneficial features of the utility model are as follows: driving screw is connected to be embedded in and build by the utility model After building on the pre-buried support in main structure, coarse adjustment bolt telescopic rod and accurate adjustment bolt telescopic rod are adjusted, so that Levelling device Bubble is placed in the middle, so that it is guaranteed that driving screw is in horizontality;Its overall structure is simple, is easily assembled to, easy to operate, and traditional Settling observing point mark is compared, and driving screw is longer, and pre-buried point accurately can extend a substantial distance, and solves curtain wall class decoration Farther out with structure sheaf distance, when later period testing, is difficult to the problem of being directly observed pre-buried point to layer, while improving accuracy of observation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model embodiment overall structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model embodiment overlooking structure diagram;
Fig. 3 is the utility model embodiment side structure schematic view;
Wherein: (201- driving screw, 202- observation ball, 203- spirit level, 204- third connect for the pre-buried support of 1-, 2- observation bar Fitting), 3- telescopic rod (301- accurate adjustment bolt telescopic rod, 302- coarse adjustment bolt telescopic rod, 303- filament screw rod, 304- first set Cylinder, 305- first bearing, 306- first bearing support, the first connector of 307-, 308- crin screw rod, 309- second sleeve, 310- second bearing, 311- second bearing support, the second connector of 312-), 4- pedestal, the 4th connector of 5-.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, with reference to the accompanying drawing and specifically Embodiment is described in further detail the utility model.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to solve The utility model is released, is not used to limit the utility model.
Hereinafter, many aspects of the utility model will be more fully understood with reference to attached drawing.Component in attached drawing may not It is drawn to scale.Alternatively, it is preferred that emphasis is clearly demonstrate the component of the utility model.In addition, several views in the accompanying drawings In figure, identical appended drawing reference indicates corresponding part.
Word " exemplary " as used herein or " illustrative " expression are used as example, example or explanation.It retouches herein Stating any embodiment for " exemplary " or " illustrative " to be not necessarily to be construed as is preferred relative to other embodiment or has Benefit.All embodiments described below are illustrative embodiments, and providing these illustrative embodiments is to make Those skilled in the art are obtained to make and use embodiment of the disclosure and be expected to be not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure, the disclosure Range is defined by the claims.In other embodiments, well known feature and method is described in detail so as not to obscure this Utility model.For purpose described herein, term " on ", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal" and Its derivative words is related by the utility model oriented with such as Fig. 1.Moreover, have no intent to by above technical field, background technique, Any theoretical limitation expressed or implied provided in summary of the invention or detailed description below.It should also be clear that being shown in the accompanying drawings It is that the utility model limited in the following claims is conceived with specific device described in following discussion book and process Simple examples embodiment.Therefore, specific size relevant to presently disclosed embodiment and other physical features should not be by It is construed as limiting, unless claims are separately clearly stated.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 is please referred to, the utility model is a kind of settling observing point mark component comprising pedestal 4 is set vertically In the telescopic rod 3 on pedestal 4, one end are rotationally connected with the observation bar 2 at 3 top of telescopic rod, one end is connected to observation bar 2 and another Hold the pre-buried support 1 being embedded in structure sheaf.
Observation bar 2 includes: driving screw 201, observation ball 202, spirit level 203, and described 201 one end of driving screw is connected to pre-buried Support 1, the other end are equipped with observation ball 202, and the spirit level 203 is set on driving screw 201 close to one end of observation ball 202;It is main Screw rod 201 is equipped with the third connector 204 for driving screw 201 to be connected to pre-buried support 1 close to pre-buried 1 one end of support;? In the utility model embodiment, the observation head is spherical shape, spirit level 203 and the rigid connection of driving screw 201 and is located at observation head Rear side side, by debugging so that observing bar 2 when 203 bubble of spirit level is placed in the middle generally in horizontality;Third connector 204 is Connect bolt.
It observes and is equipped with the 4th connector 5 between bar 2 and telescopic rod 3, in the utility model embodiment, the 4th connector 5 is Rotary bolt-type movable connector.
Telescopic rod 3 makes the driving screw 201 be in horizontality for adjusting height comprising vertically arranged and be vertically connected with Accurate adjustment bolt telescopic rod 301 and coarse adjustment bolt telescopic rod 302,301 bottom end of accurate adjustment bolt telescopic rod connect coarse adjustment bolt telescopic rod 302 tops, 301 top of accurate adjustment bolt telescopic rod are connected to observation bar 2, and 302 bottom end of coarse adjustment bolt telescopic rod is connected to pedestal 4; Accurate adjustment bolt telescopic rod 301 includes from top to bottom sequentially connected filament screw rod 303, first sleeve 304, first bearing 305, the One bearing spider 306, the first connector 307;The outer ring of first bearing 305 is fixedly connected with first sleeve 304, first bearing 305 inner ring is fixedly connected with 305 rest of first bearing, and filament screw rod 303 can rise or fall when rotating first sleeve 304, Bolt-type movable connector is by 303 top of filament screw rod and driving screw 201 close to the rotation connection of observation 202 one end of ball;Coarse adjustment spiral shell Bolt telescopic rod 302 includes from top to bottom sequentially connected crin screw rod 308, second sleeve 309, second bearing 310, second bearing Support 311, the second connector 312;The outer ring of second bearing 310 is fixedly connected with second sleeve 309, second bearing 310 it is interior Circle is fixedly connected with 310 rest of second bearing, and crin screw rod 308 can rise or fall when rotating second sleeve 309;Wherein, carefully The screw thread of silk screw rod 303 is finer and closely woven than the screw thread of crin screw rod 308, to realize the coarse adjustment or fine tuning of height;It is above-mentioned to be fixedly connected Mode can be used welding or it is stuck;Coarse adjustment bolt telescopic rod 302 has different length specifications available;Accurate adjustment bolt is flexible It is to be threadedly coupled between pedestal 4 between bar 301 and coarse adjustment bolt telescopic rod 302, between coarse adjustment bolt telescopic rod 302, the The identical connection bolt of the specification of a connection piece 307 and the second connector 312, can give up coarse adjustment bolt telescopic rod 302 when necessary Directly accurate adjustment bolt telescopic rod 301 is connected with pedestal 4.
In the utility model embodiment, pre-buried support 1 is embedded in by construction period in due course needs to be arranged settlement observation point Position, pre-buried 1 end of support is flushed with structure sheaf in principle, and embedded height is not answered too low;When practical testing, by third connector The connection bolt of 204 i.e. observation bars 2 is screwed into the screw hole of pre-buried support 1, so that 203 scale face of spirit level is vertically upward;According to master Screw rod 201 and ground height h select the coarse adjustment bolt telescopic rod 302 being of convenient length, and by accurate adjustment bolt telescopic rod 301, coarse adjustment Bolt telescopic rod 302 and the combination of pedestal 4 are completed, appropriate to adjust coarse adjustment bolt telescopic rod 302, and component entire length is made to be slightly less than height After poor h, accurate adjustment bolt telescopic rod 301 is connected in 201 component of driving screw by bolt-type movable connector, adjusts coarse adjustment spiral shell again Bolt telescopic rod 302, extends component, so that 203 bubble of spirit level is substantially centered, sight gauge is stood on to the spherical shape of driving screw 201 It observes on head;Accurate adjustment bolt telescopic rod 301 is adjusted, accurately levels and makes 203 bubble of Levelling device placed in the middle, can start to survey Amount;If observation point is lower apart from ground, coarse adjustment bolt telescopic rod 302 can be given up directly by accurate adjustment bolt telescopic rod 301 and pedestal 4 It is connected;Before accurate leveling is completed, accurate adjustment bolt telescopic rod 301 should not be screwed to minimum or maximum, it is ensured that it has suitable upper downward Whole range.
The advantages of the utility model are as follows: assembled between each component and be connected to driving screw 201 to be embedded in and build master After on pre-buried support 1 in body structure, coarse adjustment bolt telescopic rod 302 and accurate adjustment bolt telescopic rod 301 are adjusted, so that Levelling 203 bubble of device is placed in the middle, so that it is guaranteed that driving screw 201 is in horizontality;Its overall structure is simple, is easily assembled to, easy to operate, Compared with traditional settling observing point mark, driving screw 201 is longer, and pre-buried point accurately can extend a substantial distance, then leads to Cross accurate leveling, it can be ensured that its levelness solves curtain wall class decorative layer and structure sheaf distance farther out, and when later period testing is difficult to The problem of being directly observed pre-buried point, while improving accuracy of observation;The utility model only needs indwelling to facilitate driving screw together 201 penetrate, are connected to the gap of pre-buried support 1, reserve or remove without large area, ensure that construction quality, and have saved big Measure cost;Pre-buried support 1 can not expose structure sheaf or expose few, and it is minimum to be destroyed possibility in work progress, without deliberately Maintenance.
The above content is combine specific embodiment further detailed description of the utility model, and it cannot be said that The specific implementation of the utility model is only limited to these instructions.For the utility model person of an ordinary skill in the technical field For, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, a number of simple deductions or replacements can also be made, all should be considered as belonging to In the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of settling observing point mark component, it is characterised in that: it includes pedestal, the vertical telescopic rod on pedestal, one End is rotationally connected with observation bar at the top of telescopic rod, one end is connected to and observes bar and the other end is embedded in pre-buried branch in structure sheaf Seat;
The observation bar includes driving screw, observation ball, spirit level, and described driving screw one end is connected to pre-buried support, the other end is set There is observation ball, the spirit level is set on driving screw close to one end of observation ball;
The telescopic rod makes driving screw be in horizontality for adjusting height comprising the vertically arranged and accurate adjustment that is vertically connected with Bolt telescopic rod and coarse adjustment bolt telescopic rod.
2. settling observing point mark component according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the accurate adjustment bolt telescopic rod bottom end Coarse adjustment bolt telescopic rod top end is connected, the accurate adjustment bolt telescopic rod top end is connected to observation bar, the coarse adjustment bolt telescopic rod Bottom end is connected to pedestal.
3. settling observing point mark component according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the accurate adjustment bolt telescopic rod includes From top to bottom sequentially connected filament screw rod, first sleeve, first bearing, first bearing support, the first connector;Described first The outer ring of bearing is fixedly connected with first sleeve, and the inner ring of first bearing is fixedly connected with first bearing rest, rotates first set Filament screw rod can rise or fall when cylinder.
4. settling observing point mark component according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the coarse adjustment bolt telescopic rod includes From top to bottom sequentially connected crin screw rod, second sleeve, second bearing, second bearing support, the second connector;Described second The outer ring of bearing is fixedly connected with second sleeve, and the inner ring of second bearing is fixedly connected with second bearing rest, rotates second set Crin screw rod can rise or fall when cylinder.
5. settling observing point mark component according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the filament screw flight is than thick Silk screw flight is close.
6. settling observing point mark component according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: first connector and second connects Fitting is the identical connection bolt of specification.
7. settling observing point mark component according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the coarse adjustment bolt telescopic rod has not Same length specification is available.
8. settling observing point mark component according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the observation bar further includes for inciting somebody to action Driving screw is connected to the third connector of pre-buried support, and the 4th connector is equipped between observation bar and the telescopic rod.
9. settling observing point mark component according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the third connector is set on master Connection bolt of the screw rod close to pre-buried support one end.
10. settling observing point mark component according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the 4th connector is that will lead Screw rod is rotationally connected with the bolt-type movable connector of filament screw tip close to observation ball one end.
CN201821136257.XU 2018-07-18 2018-07-18 A kind of settling observing point mark component Expired - Fee Related CN208520364U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821136257.XU CN208520364U (en) 2018-07-18 2018-07-18 A kind of settling observing point mark component

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821136257.XU CN208520364U (en) 2018-07-18 2018-07-18 A kind of settling observing point mark component

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208520364U true CN208520364U (en) 2019-02-19

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CN201821136257.XU Expired - Fee Related CN208520364U (en) 2018-07-18 2018-07-18 A kind of settling observing point mark component

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110617751A (en) * 2019-08-30 2019-12-27 上海峰梅光学科技有限公司 Device and method for measuring center thickness of lens
CN114152240A (en) * 2021-11-16 2022-03-08 中航勘察设计研究院有限公司 Settlement observation mark structure

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110617751A (en) * 2019-08-30 2019-12-27 上海峰梅光学科技有限公司 Device and method for measuring center thickness of lens
CN114152240A (en) * 2021-11-16 2022-03-08 中航勘察设计研究院有限公司 Settlement observation mark structure
CN114152240B (en) * 2021-11-16 2023-08-01 中航勘察设计研究院有限公司 Sedimentation observation mark structure

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Granted publication date: 20190219