CN208497330U - The feeding device of gypsum hollow board assembly line - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of feeding devices of gypsum hollow board assembly line, belong to gypsum hollow latch producing equipment field, it is intended to provide a kind of feeding device of gypsum hollow board assembly line, it the advantage is that, automatically material is inputted in blender, it is easy to operate, its key points of the technical solution are that: the bracket including blender side is arranged in, two parallel guide rails being inclined on bracket, the hopper being connected on two guide rails is slid by idler wheel, the first actuator for being arranged on bracket and hopper being driven to move on guide rail, the hopper upper end opening, lower end closed, the hopper offers discharge port between two guide rails, the hopper is rotatably connected to the closed plate of closing discharge port on the upside of discharge port by shaft, the hopper is equipped with the opening part for opening discharge port in closed plate.

Description

The feeding device of gypsum hollow board assembly line

Technical field

The utility model relates to gypsum hollow latch producing equipment, in particular to a kind of feeding of gypsum hollow board assembly line Device.

Background technique

Currently, the equipment of production gypsum hollow lath, a usually drawbench, a hoist engine, a corresponding mold, When this equipment produces, be it is intermittent, have the time of a waiting gypsum sets, then tube drawing again, unload mold, clear up mould Tool, composable mold, then carry out second of casting.

Notification number is that the Chinese patent of CN2788996Y discloses a kind of gypsum hollow latch producing equipment, by rack, volume Raise machine, plug-pull tube machine, blender, board mold, crane, track, track composition, it is characterized in that the track of board mold and plug The track of pipe machine is in " ten " font, the board mold there are two settings on the track vertical with the tube axis of plug-pull tube machine, The advancing the track of the pipe end of plug-pull tube machine is equipped with board mold, in the top of " ten " font rail junction, rack It is equipped with blender support guide, blender is installed on blender support guide.

But blender is needed manually to input material in blender again, be made after being finished the material in blender At inconvenient for use.

Utility model content

In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of gypsum hollow board assembly lines Feeding device the advantage is that, automatically input material in blender, easy to operate.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution: a kind of gypsum hollow board assembly line it is upper Expect device, including the bracket of blender side is set, is inclined on bracket two parallel guide rails, by idler wheel cunning The hopper being connected on two guide rails, the first actuator for being arranged on bracket and hopper being driven to move on guide rail are moved, it is described Hopper upper end opening, lower end closed, the hopper offer discharge port between two guide rails, and the hopper is on the upside of discharge port The closed plate of closing discharge port is rotatably connected to by shaft, the hopper is equipped with the opening for opening discharge port in closed plate Part.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the first actuator driving hopper moved on guide rail, and then by hopper transport to Blender upper end reduces the labour of manual handling material to blender, opens part driving closed plate at this time and rotates so that closing Plate opens discharge port, is transferred in blender convenient for the material in hopper, easy to operate.

The utility model is further arranged to: first actuator includes the cross for being connected to upper end between two guide rails Plate, the directive wheel being arranged on hopper outer wall, the deflecting roller being arranged on transverse slat, one end are fixed on transverse slat, the other end Around directive wheel and it is wound on the traction rope on deflecting roller, the traction rope is connected with hoist engine around the side of deflecting roller, described Hoist engine is fixed on bracket.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when traction rope is wrapped in itself above by hoist engine, traction rope pulls hopper leading To movement above blender on rail, when under hoist engine winding traction rope from itself, hopper will be in the gravity of itself Under moved down along guide rail, material is poured in hopper convenient for operator, directive wheel plays the role of connecting with traction rope, makes It obtains traction rope and hopper is easy for installation.

The utility model is further arranged to: it is described to open the motor that part is the drive shaft rotation being fixed on hopper, When hopper is located above blender, the guide rail is equipped with the pressure sensor of driving motor work.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when idler wheel is moved to above blender along guide rail, pressure sensor is triggered So that pressure sensor control motor is started to work, so that closed plate is rotated to far from discharge port direction, and then discharge port is beaten It opens, enters in blender convenient for material.

The utility model is further arranged to: being hinged on the hopper outer wall and is made bar, the bar of beating is towards hopper outer wall Side be equipped with the block hitting that contradicts with hopper outer wall, be hinged on the hopper outer wall drive beat bar around with hopper outer wall hinge joint The cylinder rotated back and forth.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, cylinder driving is made bar and is rotated to far from hopper or close to hopper direction, in turn So that the block hitting beaten on bar constantly taps hopper outer wall, hopper inner wall generates vibration at this time, so that being bonded in the object on hopper Material is fallen from hopper inner wall, is reduced materials from bonding in hopper inner wall, is increased the utilization rate of material.

The utility model is further arranged to: rubber sleeve is arranged with outside the block hitting, the block hitting is equipped with connecting rod, institute It states connecting rod and is pierced by dozen bar, and be threaded with locking nut at the both ends being pierced by.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, rubber sleeve reduces sound of block hitting percussion when on hopper outer wall, and will be even Extension bar, which protrudes into, to be beaten in bar and is fastened by locking nut, convenient for removing and replacing block hitting from beating in bar.

The utility model is further arranged to: sliding is connected with push plate, the push plate court between the hopper opposed inner walls Mobile to discharge port direction, the hopper is equipped with the second mobile actuator of driving push plate.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the second actuator drives push plate mobile to discharge port direction, is conducive to material from out It is removed in material mouth, accelerates the rate of outflow of material.

The utility model is further arranged to: second actuator includes the waist type being provided in hopper opposed inner walls Slot, the both ends of the push plate are equipped with iron block and iron block sliding is connected in waist type groove, and the hopper outer wall offers and waist type The corresponding sliding slot of slot, the interior sliding of the sliding slot are connected with the magnet with iron block cooperation.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, iron block is when waist type groove is mobile close to the side at hopper bucket bottom, push plate and hopper Bucket contradicts between bottom, convenient for pushing the material at hopper bucket bottom to remove hopper, when baffle is moved to discharge port along waist type groove, magnetic Iron drives iron block mobile far from hopper bucket bottom side side to waist type groove, so that the distance between push plate and hopper bucket bottom increase, subtracts Small material is mobile to separate discharge port direction with push plate, when magnet drives iron block to continue to waist type groove close hopper bucket bottom direction When mobile, baffle is contradicted with hopper bucket bottom again, convenient for driving material mobile to discharge port again.

The utility model is further arranged to: the guide rail is equipped with rewinding box in hopper lower end.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, rewinding box reduces material in the artificial input material in hopper and is spilt material Bucket, causes to waste.

Compared with prior art, the utility model at least has the advantages that

1. the first actuator moved on guide rail by guide rail, hopper and driving hopper, reduces manual handling material Labour to blender；

2. driving the motor for opening part by pressure sensor, the mesh of automatic blanking behind position needed for hopper reaches is realized , further decrease manual labor.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present embodiment；

Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that the present embodiment is used for the first actuator；

Fig. 3 is that the present embodiment is used to embody the structural schematic diagram for opening part；

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram that the present embodiment is used for pushing plate position；

Fig. 5 is the diagrammatic cross-section of A-A hopper in Fig. 4.

In figure, 11, blender；12, bracket；13, guide rail；2, hopper；21, idler wheel；22, discharge port；23, shaft；24, it seals Closing plate；25, bar is made；26, block hitting；27, cylinder；261, rubber sleeve；262, connecting rod；263, locking nut；28, push plate；29, it receives Magazine；3, the first actuator；31, transverse slat；32, directive wheel；33, deflecting roller；34, traction rope；35, hoist engine；4, part is opened； 41, motor；42, pressure sensor；5, the second actuator；51, waist type groove；52, iron block；53, sliding slot；54, magnet.

Specific embodiment

The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.

Embodiment:

A kind of feeding device of gypsum hollow board assembly line, such as Fig. 1, including be vertically arranged on the ground and be located at stirring The bracket 12 of 11 side of machine, and 65 degree of angles of ground inclination and two closed slides 13 that are arranged on bracket 12, on two guide rails 13 It is connected with a upper end opening by the sliding of idler wheel 21, lower end closed and lower end section are the hopper 2 of rectangle, and hopper 2 passes through setting The first actuator 3 on bracket 12 moves (such as Fig. 2) on guide rail 13, and the moving direction of hopper 2 is long along two guide rails 13 Direction, such as Fig. 5 are spent, hopper 2 offers rectangle discharge port 22, hopper between two guide rails 13 and on the lower wall surface of guide rail 13 2 are rotatably connected to the closed plate 24 of closing discharge port 22 on the upside of discharge port 22 by shaft 23, and closed plate 24 is greater than discharge port 22 area, hopper 2 are equipped with the opening part 4(such as Fig. 3 for opening discharge port 22 in closed plate 24).

In the course of work, hopper 2 is down to the minimum position of guide rail 13 by the first actuator 3 by operator, is then operated Material is sent into hopper 2 by person, and closed plate 24 closes discharge port 22 at this time, and after filling with material in hopper 2, operator is led to again It crosses the first actuator 3 and hopper 2 is risen into 11 top of blender, at this moment can open closed plate by opening 4 drive shaft 23 of part 24, such material just flows into blender 11 from hopper 2, realizes the purpose automatically inputted material in blender 11, reduces Material is carried the labour being put into the blender 11 of higher position, it is easy to operate, it can be recycled.

Such as Fig. 2, the first actuator 3 includes that transverse slat 31 of two guide rails 13 far from ground one end is arranged in, and is arranged outside hopper 2 Wall and the directive wheel 32 for being located at 22 top of discharge port, are arranged in the deflecting roller 33 on 31 one end of transverse slat, transverse slat 31 is far from deflecting roller 33 one end is fixed with a traction rope 34, the separate one end fixed with transverse slat 31 of traction rope 34 initially pass through directive wheel 32 further around On deflecting roller 33, traction rope 34 is connected with hoist engine 35 around the side of deflecting roller 33.

Such as Fig. 2, in the first actuator 3 driving hopper 2 during guide rail 13 is mobile, fixed 34 He of traction rope in one end Directive wheel 32 forms a movable pulley, and such hoist engine 35 just will drive directive wheel when winding or around lower traction rope 34 32 is mobile, so that hopper 2 be driven to move on guide rail 13, under directive wheel 32 across traction rope 34 and deflecting roller 33 and volume It raises machine 35 and forms a fixed pulley, can change hoist engine 35 in this way to the direction of 34 applied force of traction rope, cunning is determined in formation Wheel avoids with running block and power source hoist engine 35 is erected at excessively high position, while the movable pulley being arranged is reduced to volume The power demand of machine 35 is raised, this move mode makes the held stationary on the move of hopper 2 and can close hoist engine 35 at any time, Hopper 2 is allowed to stop.

Such as Fig. 3, when reaching above blender 11 under traction of the hopper 2 in hoist engine 35, needing to open closed plate 24 will The material being filled in hopper 2 easily inputs in blender 11, but requires closed plate when hopper 2 not yet reaches required position 24 close, so opening part 4 is that the motor 41 that drive shaft 23 rotates on hopper 2 is arranged in, when hopper 2 is located on blender 11 Fang Shi, guide rail 13 are equipped with the pressure sensor 42 that driving motor 41 works on 2 present position of hopper.

Such as Fig. 3, when hopper 2 reaches the position at 42 place of pressure sensor, discharge port 22 is directed at 11 top of blender Feed inlet, pressure sensor 42 is triggered at this time, starts to work so that pressure sensor 42 controls motor 41, drives shaft 23 movements stop hoist engine 35 after closed plate 24 is opened and work, material enters under self gravity to open closed plate 24 Blender 11 avoids and closed plate 24 is opened manually, and behind the position by pre-setting pressure sensor 42, without sentencing Position between disconnected discharge port 22 and blender 11, it is convenient and efficient, reduce labour.

If Fig. 3 has material and remain on 2 inner wall of hopper and bottom surface after the opening of discharge port 22, in order to which more efficient will Material inputs blender 11, and hopper 2 is hinged on 2 outer wall of hopper first makes bar 25, makes bar 25 and is equipped with and material far from hinge joint The block hitting 26 that 2 outer walls that struggle against contradict is hinged with cylinder 27 such as Fig. 5 on 2 outer wall of hopper, the piston rod of cylinder 27, which is hinged on, makes bar 25 On, the driving of cylinder 27 is made bar 25 and is rotated back and forth around with 2 outer wall hinge joint of hopper；Secondly it is connected in the sliding of 2 opposed inner walls of hopper Push plate 28(such as Fig. 4), the second actuator 5 that driving push plate 28 move to 22 direction of discharge port is offered on hopper 2, second drives Part 5 includes the waist type groove 51 being provided in 2 opposed inner walls of hopper, and 28 two sides of push plate are equipped with sliding and are connected in waist type groove 51 Iron block 52, such as Fig. 3,2 outer wall of hopper offers sliding slot 53 corresponding with waist type groove 51, and sliding is connected with and iron block 52 in sliding slot 53 Cooperation and the magnet 54 for driving push plate 28 mobile.

Such as Fig. 5, the driving of cylinder 27 is made bar 25 and is rotated to hopper 2, and the block hitting 26 and 2 outer wall of hopper beaten on bar 25 at this time are collided It contradicts, so that hopper 2 shakes, so that the material that a part remains in 2 inner wall of hopper falls into 2 bottom surface of hopper；When block hitting 26 After directly tapping 2 outside wall surface of hopper for a long time, in order to reduce the abrasion of 2 outside wall surface of block hitting 26 and hopper, it is arranged outside block hitting 26 Rubber sleeve 261, rubber sleeve 261 can effectively reduce the direct collision between 2 outside wall surface of block hitting 26 and hopper, reduce mill Damage, then by being arranged in block hitting 26 and being pierced by the both ends of dozen bar 25 across the connecting rod 262 for making bar 25 and in connecting rod 262 It is threaded with locking nut 263, block hitting 26 is realized and is removably connected to dozen bar 25, it in this way can after the damage of block hitting 26 To play the replacement block hitting 26 of bar 25, the convenient replacement of operator without removing.

Magnet 54 in sliding slot 53 drives iron block 52 to move in waist type groove 51, so that push plate 28 is in waist type groove Back and forth movement is done in 51, when push plate 28 is moved along waist type groove 51 close to the side at the bucket of hopper 2 bottom, push plate 28 and hopper 2 struggle against The distance between bottom reduces, and material is released discharge port 22 convenient for push plate 28, as push plate 28 is moved to waist type groove 51 far from material When the side at 2 bucket bottom of bucket, the gap between baffle and the bucket of hopper 2 bottom increases, and push plate 28 is allowed to move to far from 22 direction of discharge port Material will not be pushed away to discharge port 22, push plate later 28 struggles against the mobile material for pushing hopper 2 to struggle against on bottom in bottom again to hopper 2 when dynamic Gush out material mouth, reduces remnants of the material in hopper 2 in this way, while reducing the labour of manual cleaning hopper 2.

Such as Fig. 1, need traction rope 34 after the material in hopper 2 is finished through hoist engine 35 from itself under, so as to In decline hopper 2 charge again, in order to facilitate the operation of person in hopper 2 feeding and reduce feeding when material spill hopper 2, Therefore 13 lower end of guide rail be equipped with hopper 2 rewinding box 29, rewinding box 29 setting ground and rewinding mouth opening it is neat with ground Flat, when hopper 2 is placed into rewinding box 29 from the decline of guide rail 13,2 open end of hopper is flushed with ground, facilitates operator for object Material is placed into hopper 2, is reduced to improve material and is placed into the labour of hopper 2, and the material for spilling hopper 2 when feeding can be into Enter rewinding box 29 for utilizing again.

Specific work process: operator is put into material in the hopper 2 being placed in rewinding box 29, then starts hoist engine 35 Move up hopper 2 along guide rail 13, when hopper 2 reaches 42 position of pressure sensor on guide rail 13, pressure is passed Sensor 42 is triggered and controls the work of motor 41, the rotation of 41 drive shaft 23 of motor at this time closed plate 24 to far from 22 side of discharge port To rotation, the discharge port 22 on hopper 2 is opened, and material initially enters blender 11 from discharge port 22, and cylinder 27 drives at this time 2 outer wall of hopper is hit in the block hitting 26 beaten on bar 25, so that remaining material falls into 2 bottom of hopper, operator passes through moving magnet 54 So that push plate 28 will just remain in 2 bottom of hopper originally and because the material for falling into 2 bottom of hopper after the shock of block hitting 26 pushes discharge port to 22, it reduces material and remains in hopper 2, achieved the purpose that reducing labour removes material to blender 11.

This specific embodiment is only the explanation to the utility model, is not limitations of the present invention, ability Field technique personnel can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but As long as all by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of feeding device of gypsum hollow board assembly line, it is characterized in that: including bracket of the setting in blender (11) side (12), the parallel guide rail (13) of two be inclined on bracket (12) is connected to two guide rails by idler wheel (21) sliding (13) hopper (2) on, the first actuator (3) for being arranged on bracket (12) and hopper (2) being driven to move on guide rail (13), Hopper (2) upper end opening, lower end closed, the hopper (2) offer discharge port (22), institute between two guide rails (13) State the closed plate (24) that hopper (2) is rotatably connected to closing discharge port (22) on the upside of discharge port (22) by shaft (23), institute It states hopper (2) and is equipped with the opening part (4) for opening discharge port (22) on closed plate (24).

2. the feeding device of gypsum hollow board assembly line according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: first actuator (3) include be connected to the transverse slat (31) of upper end between two guide rails (13), be arranged directive wheel (32) on hopper (2) outer wall, It is arranged and is fixed on transverse slat (31) in the deflecting roller (33) on transverse slat (31), one end, the other end bypasses directive wheel (32) simultaneously The traction rope (34) being wound on deflecting roller (33), the traction rope (34) are connected with hoist engine around the side of deflecting roller (33) (35), the hoist engine (35) is fixed on bracket (12).

3. the feeding device of gypsum hollow board assembly line according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the opening part (4) is It is fixed on the motor (41) of drive shaft (23) rotation on hopper (2), when hopper (2) is located above blender (11), institute State the pressure sensor (42) that guide rail (13) are equipped with driving motor (41) work.

4. the feeding device of gypsum hollow board assembly line according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the hopper (2) outer wall On be hinged with and beat bar (25), it is described to make bar (25) and be equipped with the block hitting that contradicts with hopper (2) outer wall towards the side of hopper (2) outer wall (26), it is hinged with driving on hopper (2) outer wall and makes bar (25) around the cylinder rotated back and forth with hopper (2) outer wall hinge joint (27).

5. the feeding device of gypsum hollow board assembly line according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the block hitting (26) housing Equipped with rubber sleeve (261), the block hitting (26) is equipped with connecting rod (262), and the connecting rod (262), which is pierced by, beats bar (25), and Locking nut (263) are threaded at the both ends being pierced by.

6. the feeding device of gypsum hollow board assembly line according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the hopper (2) is opposite Sliding is connected with push plate (28) between inner wall, and the push plate (28) is mobile towards discharge port (22) direction, is set on the hopper (2) The second actuator (5) for having driving push plate (28) mobile.

7. the feeding device of gypsum hollow board assembly line according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: second actuator (5) include the waist type groove (51) that is provided in hopper (2) opposed inner walls, the both ends of the push plate (28) be equipped with iron block (52) and Iron block (52) sliding is connected in waist type groove (51), and hopper (2) outer wall offers sliding slot corresponding with waist type groove (51) (53), sliding is connected with the magnet (54) with iron block (52) cooperation in the sliding slot (53).

8. the feeding device of gypsum hollow board assembly line according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the guide rail (13) is being expected (2) lower end struggle against equipped with rewinding box (29).