CN208462316U - Multifunctional straw biological reactor operation all-in-one machine - Google Patents
Multifunctional straw biological reactor operation all-in-one machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN208462316U CN208462316U CN201821101146.5U CN201821101146U CN208462316U CN 208462316 U CN208462316 U CN 208462316U CN 201821101146 U CN201821101146 U CN 201821101146U CN 208462316 U CN208462316 U CN 208462316U
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- frame
- mainframe
- bar
- bacterium
- rear end
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- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a multifunctional straw bioreactor operation all-in-one machine, which comprises a main frame, wherein a three-point suspension bracket is fixed at the front end of the main frame; the left side and the right side of the front end of the main frame are hinged with depth wheels, and a subsoiler is connected to the front end of the main frame; the hollow wedge-shaped soil separator is connected to the middle part of the main frame; the discharging device is positioned at the rear part of the main frame; the rear end of the main frame is connected with the front end of the auxiliary frame through a parallel four-bar transition mechanism; the lower part of the front end of the auxiliary frame is connected with the hiller; the left side and the right side of the rear end of the auxiliary frame are connected with shock absorbers; the middle part of the side frame at the rear end of the auxiliary frame is connected with the compaction wheel. The straw bioreactor operation machine can complete ditching, straw filling, soil covering, ridging and ridging operations at one time.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to industrialized agriculture Work machines, make in particular to a kind of multifunction straw bioreactor
Industry all-in-one machine.
Background technique
Survey data is shown, about 700,000,000 tons every year of Crop in China stalk yield, is sure to occupy and is beaten the world, be the whole world
The 33% of stalk total output.Although China's stalk resource is abundant, in rural area, significant portion stalk is by direct as life fuel
Burn-up, causes the wasting of resources and environmental pollution, has seriously affected the sustainable development of agricultural.Straw bioreactor technology,
Making stalk corruption by way of addition strain and catalyst is CO2, temperature and the organic nutriment that victual growth needs
Deng canopy room integrated production capacity and Crops production and quality can not only be improved using the technology, and obtains stalk resource
It makes full use of, reduces resource waste and environmental pollution, have important meaning to China's agricultural sustainable development and greenhouse vegetables production
Justice.
But that there are labor intensities in straw bioreactor Technique Popularizing implementation process is big, operating efficiency is low etc. asks
Topic, causes vegetables high production cost, industrialized agriculture economic benefit and social benefit low, and existing relevant device blowing is uniform
Degree not can guarantee, and adaptability, flexibility are poor, and stalk nuclear reactor art is difficult to further implement and promote.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of multifunction straw bioreactor operation all-in-one machine, the multifunction straws
Bioreactor operation all-in-one machine can once complete trench digging, stalk filling, earthing, ridging ridging operation, and complete machine structure is simple, property
Can be reliable, adaptability, flexibility are high.
To achieve the above object, the utility model takes following technical scheme:
A kind of multifunction straw bioreactor operation all-in-one machine, including mainframe, it is characterised in that: before the mainframe
End is fixed with trifilar suspension frame；Hinged with gauge wheel at left and right sides of the mainframe front end, deep soil loosing shovel is connected to mainframe front end；
Hollow wedge soil distributing apparatus is connected to lower end in the middle part of mainframe；Hollow wedge soil distributing apparatus rear end and hopper are connected；The hopper
Run through with anti-blocking roller and is connected；The anti-blocking roller is connected to upper end in the middle part of mainframe；Bacterium roller support plate is fixedly connected below after mainframe
End top；Bacterium case is connected in above bacterium roller support plate, and is run through with bacterium roller and be connected；The bacterium roller is connected with bacterium roller support plate, and
And it is connected by chain with anti-blocking roller；Discharging motor is connected in bacterium case lower end, mainframe rear end top, and passes through chain and bacterium
Roller is connected.The mainframe rear end is connected by parallel four-bar transition mechanism with secondary front end of rack；Below the pair front end of rack
It is connected with double-mouldboard plough；It is connected with damper at left and right sides of the pair rear end of rack, it is vertical with connection frame；The slave frame rear end side
It is connected in the middle part of frame with compact wheel.
The parallel four-bar transition mechanism includes parallel four-bar I, parallel four-bar II, telescopic rod and slave frame suspension plate, is stretched
Contracting bar and parallel four-bar I, II three parallel arrangement, one end are connected with mainframe rear end, and the other end is connected with slave frame suspension plate,
Telescopic rod is located at parallel four-bar I, among II, and the slave frame suspension plate is hinged with slave frame using U-shaped structure.
The double-mouldboard plough includes trailing bar, small-sized adjusting screw, earthing frame, protractor, small-sized lead screw bottom and trailing bar
Hingedly, middle part and earthing frame are hinged, and earthing frame one end and trailing bar are hinged, and the other end and protractor are connected, trailing bar with it is small-sized
Lead screw intersects installation.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the trifilar suspension sets up that there are three hinge joints can be with the farm machineries rear overhang such as tractor
Hang device is connected, and complete machine moves forward under the traction of tractor, firstly, break shovel carries out breaking ground and loosening the soil for deep soil,
Soil is completed to cut soil under the effect of hollow wedge soil distributing apparatus, rises soil and dig, and manually by stalk by trapezoidal drain hopper, strain exists
It is trickled down on stalk under the rotation of bacterium roller, stalk and strain are fallen into trapezoidal groove under the stirring of anti-blocking roller, slave frame lower end
Trailing bar to ditch outside soil carry out earthing, soil is collapsed into ditch the upper end of stalk strain by trailing bar, finally quilt
Compact wheel compaction moulding, damper play the role of protection suppression former and the fine tuning for being compacted height, pass through rotating parallel four
Telescopic rod in linkage realizes slave frame horizontal lifting and then completes the earthing compacting of different ditching depths, by rotating slave
The small-sized lead screw in frame lower end adjusts trailing bar level inclination, and rotation earthing frame adjusts the angle between two trailing bars.The multi-functional straw
Stalk bioreactor operation all-in-one machine can once complete trench digging, stalk filling, earthing, ridging ridging operation, can complete vegetation not
With the earthing at plantation angle, complete machine structure is simple, reliable performance, and adaptability, flexibility are high.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that the utility model multifunction straw bioreactor operation all-in-one machine complete machine is illustrated without case cover structure axis side
Figure.
Fig. 2 is the utility model multifunction straw bioreactor operation all-in-one machine complete machine structure axis side schematic diagram.
Structure of the main view when Fig. 3 is the utility model compact wheel high position.
Structure of the main view when Fig. 4 is the utility model compact wheel low level.
Fig. 5 is the utility model parallelogram lindage structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is the utility model slave frame suspension plate structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is the utility model covering device axis of no-feathering side schematic diagram.
In figure: 1, trifilar suspension frame；2, gauge wheel；3, break shovel；4, soil is in hollow wedge soil distributing apparatus；5, mainframe；
6, anti-blocking roller；7, double-mouldboard plough；8, compact wheel；9, damper；10, bacterium roller support plate；11, slave frame；12, bacterium roller；13, chain passes
It is dynamic；14, discharging motor；15, drain hopper；16, bacterium case；17, parallel four-bar transition mechanism；101, parallel four-bar I；102, it stretches
Bar；103, slave frame suspension plate；104, parallel four-bar II；201, protractor；202, small-sized lead screw；203, earthing frame；204, it covers
Native plate.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, the utility model is described further:
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, a kind of multifunction straw bioreactor operation one
Machine, the mainframe 5 are fixedly arranged at the front end with trifilar suspension frame 1；It is hinged with gauge wheel 2 at left and right sides of 5 front end of mainframe, subsoiling
Shovel 3 is bolted in 5 front end of mainframe；Hollow wedge soil distributing apparatus 4 is bolted in 5 middle part lower end of mainframe；Institute
It states 4 rear end of hollow wedge soil distributing apparatus and hopper 15 is connected；The hopper 15 is run through by bearing with anti-blocking roller 6 and is connected；It is described anti-
Stifled roller 6 is connected to 5 middle part upper end of mainframe by bearing block；Bacterium roller support plate 10 is fixedly connected below above mainframe rear end；Bacterium
Case 16 is connected in 10 top of bacterium roller support plate, and is run through with bacterium roller 12 by bearing and be connected；The bacterium roller 12 and bacterium roller support plate
10 are connected by bearing, and are connected by chain conveyer 13 with anti-blocking roller 6；Discharging motor 14 is connected in 16 lower end of bacterium case, host
Above 5 rear end of frame, and it is connected by chain conveyer 13 with bacterium roller 12.5 rear end of mainframe passes through parallel four-bar transition mechanism
17 are connected with 11 front end of slave frame；It is connected below 11 front end of slave frame with double-mouldboard plough 7；Described 11 rear end of slave frame or so two
Damper 9 has been bolted in side；It is hinged and connected in the middle part of the 11 rear end side frame of slave frame with compact wheel 8.
The telescopic rod 102, parallel four-bar I101, II 104 three of parallel four-bar are arranged in parallel, behind one end and mainframe 5
End is hinged, and the other end and slave frame suspension plate 103 are hinged, and telescopic rod 102 is located at parallel four-bar I101, in parallel four-bar II 104
Between, the slave frame suspension plate 103 considers the interference of later period slave frame 11, hinged with slave 11 using U-shaped structure.
202 bottom of small-sized lead screw and trailing bar 204 are hinged, and middle part and earthing frame 203 are hinged, 203 one end of earthing frame
Hinged with trailing bar 204, the other end and protractor 201 are connected, and the protractor 201 is bolted on slave frame 11.
Trifilar suspension frame 1 is set can be connected there are three hinge joint with farm machineries rear linkages such as tractors, and complete machine is being dragged
Under the traction of machine drawing, the breaking ground of early period is completed by break shovel 3 and hollow wedge soil distributing apparatus 4 first, is loosened the soil, work of digging, meanwhile,
Anti-blocking roller 6, which stirs the stalk for speckling with strain, to be fallen into trapezoidal groove, then, trailing bar 204 to ditch outside soil carry out earthing,
Soil is collapsed into ditch the upper end of stalk strain, is finally compacted 8 compaction mouldings of wheel, and damper 9 protects simultaneously compacting process
The fine tuning for realizing compacting height realizes that 11 horizontal lifting of slave frame completes different ditching depths by rotating extensible arm 102
Earthing compacting, pass through the small-sized lead screw 202 of rotation and adjust 204 level inclination of trailing bar, rotation earthing frame 203 adjusts two trailing bars
Angle between 204.The multifunction straw bioreactor operation all-in-one machine can once complete trench digging, stalk filling, earthing, training
Native ridging operation, can complete the earthing at vegetation difference plantation angle, and complete machine structure is simple, reliable performance, and adaptability, flexibility are high.
The present embodiment is an explanation of the design and realization to the utility model, is not intended to limit it, at this
Under utility model design, without the technical solution that substantially converts still in protection scope.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of multifunction straw bioreactor operation all-in-one machine, including mainframe, it is characterised in that: the mainframe front end
It is fixed with trifilar suspension frame；Hinged with gauge wheel at left and right sides of the mainframe front end, deep soil loosing shovel is connected to mainframe front end；In
Empty wedge shape soil distributing apparatus is connected to lower end in the middle part of mainframe；Hollow wedge soil distributing apparatus rear end and hopper are connected；The hopper with
Anti-blocking roller is through connected；The anti-blocking roller is connected to upper end in the middle part of mainframe；Bacterium roller support plate is fixedly connected below in mainframe rear end
Top；Bacterium case is connected in above bacterium roller support plate, and is run through with bacterium roller and be connected；The bacterium roller is connected with bacterium roller support plate, and
It is connected by chain with anti-blocking roller；Discharging motor is connected in bacterium case lower end, mainframe rear end top, and passes through chain and bacterium roller
It is connected；The mainframe rear end is connected by parallel four-bar transition mechanism with secondary front end of rack；It is described pair front end of rack below with
Double-mouldboard plough is connected；It is connected with damper at left and right sides of the pair rear end of rack, it is vertical with connection frame；Slave frame rear end side frame
Middle part is connected with compact wheel.
2. multifunction straw bioreactor operation all-in-one machine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the parallel four-bar
Transition mechanism includes parallel four-bar I, parallel four-bar II, telescopic rod and slave frame suspension plate, telescopic rod and parallel four-bar I, II 3
Person's parallel arrangement, one end is connected with mainframe rear end, and the other end is connected with slave frame suspension plate, telescopic rod be located at parallel four-bar I,
Among II, the slave frame suspension plate is hinged with slave frame using U-shaped structure.
3. multifunction straw bioreactor operation all-in-one machine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the double-mouldboard plough packet
Trailing bar, small-sized adjusting screw, earthing frame, protractor are included, small-sized lead screw bottom and trailing bar are hinged, and middle part and earthing frame are cut with scissors
It connects, earthing frame one end and trailing bar are hinged, and the other end and protractor are connected, and trailing bar intersects installation with small-sized lead screw.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821101146.5U CN208462316U (en) | 2018-07-12 | 2018-07-12 | Multifunctional straw biological reactor operation all-in-one machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821101146.5U CN208462316U (en) | 2018-07-12 | 2018-07-12 | Multifunctional straw biological reactor operation all-in-one machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208462316U true CN208462316U (en) | 2019-02-05 |
Family
ID=65210186
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821101146.5U Expired - Fee Related CN208462316U (en) | 2018-07-12 | 2018-07-12 | Multifunctional straw biological reactor operation all-in-one machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208462316U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108633360A (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2018-10-12 | 河北农业大学 | Multifunctional straw biological reactor operation all-in-one machine |
| CN113575043A (en) * | 2021-06-22 | 2021-11-02 | 山东省农业机械技术推广站 | Corn sowing depth consistency control device and method |
-
2018
- 2018-07-12 CN CN201821101146.5U patent/CN208462316U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108633360A (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2018-10-12 | 河北农业大学 | Multifunctional straw biological reactor operation all-in-one machine |
| CN113575043A (en) * | 2021-06-22 | 2021-11-02 | 山东省农业机械技术推广站 | Corn sowing depth consistency control device and method |
| CN113575043B (en) * | 2021-06-22 | 2022-09-06 | 山东省农业机械技术推广站 | Corn sowing depth consistency control device and method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190205 |