CN208430139U - Cooling device and distillation cooling device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of cooling device and distillation cooling devices, are related to brewing device technical field.The cooling device includes heat exchange core, staving and lid, and staving includes side plate and the bottom plate for offering cooling liquid inlet, and bottom plate and side plate enclose accommodating chamber.Heat exchange core includes liquid feeding end and outlet end, at least one inner core is arranged in interval between liquid feeding end and outlet end, the peripheral wall of inner core is matched with the inner wall of side plate, heat exchange core is embedded at accommodating chamber, and there is water hole in coolant liquid between the side and side plate of inner core, successively water hole forms S type in the coolant liquid between spaced inner core and side plate, and cover cap is together in staving and is provided with cooling liquid outlet.The cooling device cooling effect is preferable, and cooling water resources are rationally utilized, and occupied space is smaller.

Description

Cooling device and distillation cooling device

Technical field

The utility model relates to brewing device technical fields, in particular to a kind of cooling device and the cooling dress of distillation It sets.

Background technique

Spirit is the liquor-making raw material through everfermentation, by the high wine degree wine of one or many distillation process extractions Liquid.Since the volatility of each component in vinasse and boiling point are different, alcohol and distillating for each aroma constituent have certain successive rule Rule.The wine liquid alcohol concentration of phase outflow is high before it is distilled, smell and in good taste；Phase alcohol concentration is low after distillation, water taste is big and The rear taste such as high-grade aliphatic ester and miscellaneous taste ingredient are more.Therefore the quality of the rule and wine that are fractionated out according to each group in distillation process Difference, one, two, three section time of wine and liquor tailing are divided into during white liquor.

The producing principle of Spirit is the physical property according to alcohol, takes the mode for being allowed to vaporize, the high-purity of extraction Wine liquid.Because the evaporation point of alcohol is 78.3 DEG C, reaches and this temperature is kept to be obtained with vaporization alcohol, if again by vapour It is liquid alcohol after changing the cooling of alcohol input channel.

Distillation cooling device is important equipment in Spirit manufacturing process, plays the role of cooling wine steam, however mesh The cooling effect of preceding distillation cooling device is bad, and heat exchanger effectiveness is not high, and water resources consumption is larger.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of cooling device, heat exchange core is provided with multiple cooling pipes, and inner core will Cooling pipe is divided into multiple cooling chambers, and coolant liquid enters cooling chamber from bottom, sequentially passes through in coolant liquid water hole with S type detour Flow direction is flowed out from top, increases the time of heat exchange, and cooling effect is preferable, and cooling water resources are rationally utilized, and is occupied empty Between it is smaller.

The utility model additionally provides a kind of distillation cooling device, has the advantages that cooling device.

The embodiments of the present invention are achieved in that

Based on above-mentioned purpose, the embodiments of the present invention provide a kind of cooling device, including heat exchange core, staving and Lid, the staving include side plate and the bottom plate for offering cooling liquid inlet, and the bottom plate and the side plate enclose accommodating chamber；

The heat exchange core includes liquid feeding end and outlet end, interval setting at least one between the liquid feeding end and the outlet end A inner core, the peripheral wall of the inner core are matched with the inner wall of the side plate, and the heat exchange core is embedded at the accommodating chamber, and described There is water hole in coolant liquid, successively between the spaced inner core and the side plate between the side of inner core and the side plate The coolant liquid on water hole formed S type, the cover cap is together in the staving and is provided with cooling liquid outlet.

In addition, the cooling device that embodiment according to the present utility model provides, can also have following additional technology special Sign:

In the alternative embodiment of the utility model, the heat exchange core further includes the first chamber being connected to the liquid feeding end Body, the second cavity being connected to the outlet end and the cooling tube being connected to respectively with first cavity and second cavity Road；

The cooling pipe is vertically arranged between first cavity and second cavity, and the inner core is along described cold But the axially spaced-apart setting of pipeline.

In the alternative embodiment of the utility model, the quantity of the inner core is two and respectively the first inner core and second Inner core；

Water hole is located at the side of the staving in the coolant liquid between first inner core and the side plate, and described Water hole is located at the other side of the staving in the coolant liquid between two inner cores and the side plate.

In the alternative embodiment of the utility model, first cavity enclosed by the first flow plate and arc top shell and At second cavity is enclosed by the second flow plate and arc bottom case, and it is logical that first flow plate offers multiple first Hole, second flow plate offer multiple second through-holes, and the first through hole and second through-hole correspond；

The quantity of the cooling pipe be it is multiple, the both ends of the cooling pipe respectively with first flow plate and described Second flow plate is fixedly connected and the flowing lumen of the cooling pipe is connected to the first through hole and second through-hole.

In the alternative embodiment of the utility model, the heat exchange core further includes coil pipe, the coil pipe and the outlet end It is fixedly connected and is exported from the bottom of the staving.

In the alternative embodiment of the utility model, the cooling device further includes temperature sensor, controller and electricity Magnet valve；

The temperature sensor is fixedly installed on the coil pipe, and the solenoid valve is fixedly installed on the coolant liquid of the bottom plate Entrance, the temperature sensor and the solenoid valve are electrically connected with the controller respectively, and the controller is for controlling institute State opening, closing and the opening size of solenoid valve.

In the alternative embodiment of the utility model, the staving further includes first pipe component, the first pipe group Part includes coolant liquid inlet pipe, flange and blind flange；

One end of the coolant liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the bottom plate and is connected to the cooling liquid inlet, the cooling The other end of liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the flange, the blind flange be fixedly installed on the flange away from the coolant liquid The side of inlet pipe.

In the alternative embodiment of the utility model, the heat exchange core further includes inlet tube, the inlet tube and described the The connection of one cavity；

The lid offers through hole, and the inlet tube is arranged in the through hole and seals with the lid, described Lid is additionally provided with coolant liquid outlet pipe, and the coolant liquid outlet pipe is connected to the accommodating chamber.

In the alternative embodiment of the utility model, the lid is for pyramidal structure and including big end, the big end setting There is first flange, the accommodating chamber open end of the staving is provided with second flange, and the first flange and the second flange are matched It closes, is additionally provided with gasket between the first flange and the second flange, by connector by the staving and the lid Body is fixedly connected.

The utility model additionally provides a kind of distillation cooling device, including distilling apparatus and cooling device, the distillation dress It sets including rice steamer pot, steam pipework is arranged in the rice steamer pot top, and the steam pipework is fixedly connected with the liquid feeding end of the heat exchange core.

The beneficial effect of the utility model embodiment is:

Reasonable, clever structure is designed, multiple vertically arranged cooling pipes are arranged in heat exchange core, and condensation chamber is divided by inner core Different cooling chambers, coolant liquid flow to top from bottom with S type detour, increase heat exchanger time, cooling effect is preferable, simultaneously Cooling water resources are rationally utilized, are occupied little space.

Detailed description of the invention

It, below will be to use required in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only some embodiments of the utility model, therefore should not be by Regard the restriction to range as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, may be used also To obtain other relevant attached drawings according to these attached drawings.

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for the cooling device that the utility model embodiment 1 provides；

Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view for the cooling device longitudinal section that the utility model embodiment 1 provides；

The structural schematic diagram of staving in the cooling device that Fig. 3 provides for the utility model embodiment 1；

The structural schematic diagram at the first visual angle of heat exchange core in the cooling device that Fig. 4 provides for the utility model embodiment 1；

The structural schematic diagram at the second visual angle of heat exchange core in the cooling device that Fig. 5 provides for the utility model embodiment 1；

Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram for the distillation cooling device that the utility model embodiment 2 provides.

Icon: 100- cooling device；10- staving；103- side plate；106- bottom plate；11- first pipe component；115- is cooling Liquid inlet pipe；12- support frame；13- cooling pipe；14- heat exchange core；142- inlet tube；The first cavity of 146-；The second cavity of 15-； 16- coil pipe；17- inner core；The first inner core of 172-；The second inner core of 174-；Water hole in 175- coolant liquid；18- lid；185- coolant liquid Outlet pipe；19- temperature sensor；20- solenoid valve；21- distills cooling device；22- distilling apparatus.

Specific embodiment

It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.

Therefore, requirement is not intended to limit to the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings below The scope of the utility model of protection, but it is merely representative of the selected embodiment of the utility model.Based in the utility model Embodiment, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, all Belong to the range of the utility model protection.

It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined in a attached drawing, does not then need that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are only used for area Divide description, is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is set Set ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected；It can To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition Concrete meaning in utility model.

The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing, but the utility model can be by right It is required that the multitude of different ways for limiting and covering is implemented.

Embodiment 1

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of cooling device 100 provided in this embodiment, and Fig. 2 is cooling dress provided in this embodiment The cross-sectional view for setting 100 longitudinal sections please refers to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2.

The cooling device 100 that the present embodiment 1 provides includes staving 10, heat exchange core 14 and lid 18, wherein staving 10 has There is the accommodating chamber of upper end opening, heat exchange core 14 is embedded in accommodating chamber, and the cooling liquid stream of S type is formed between heat exchange core 14 and accommodating chamber Circulation passage, lid 18 are covered on 10 top of staving, and heat exchange core 14 includes the liquid feeding end and underlying outlet end being located above, Wine hot steam enters from the liquid feeding end of heat exchange core 14, is cooled to wine liquid body by the cooling device 100 and flows out from outlet end.

Cooling liquid inlet is offered below staving 10, lid 18 is provided with cooling liquid outlet, and coolant liquid enters from below, Heat exchange is carried out with the wine hot steam in heat exchange core 14 in the accommodating chamber of staving 10, is finally flowed out from the cooling liquid outlet of top.

In the present embodiment, coolant liquid is water, carries out heat exchange by water at low temperature and the wine steam of high temperature, it is possible to understand that It is that coolant liquid can also be other liquid.

The specific structure to all parts of the cooling device 100 and mutual corresponding relationship carry out specifically below It is bright.

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of staving 10 in cooling device 100 provided in this embodiment, shown referring to figure 3..

Staving 10 includes side plate 103, bottom plate 106 and first pipe component 11, and side plate 103 and bottom plate 106 enclose appearance Receive chamber, bottom plate 106 offers cooling liquid inlet, and first pipe component 11 is fixedly installed at cooling liquid inlet, for that will cool down Liquid inputs in the accommodating chamber of staving 10.

Optionally, staving 10 is cylindrical-shaped structure, and cooling liquid inlet is opened in the center of bottom plate 106, and side plate 103 is remote One end from bottom plate 106 is the open end of accommodating chamber, and heat exchange core 14 is embedded from open end to accommodating chamber.

Specifically, first pipe component 11 includes coolant liquid inlet pipe 115, flange and blind flange, coolant liquid inlet pipe 115 One end is fixedly connected with bottom plate 106, and coolant liquid inlet pipe 115 is connected to cooling liquid inlet, the other end and method of coolant liquid inlet pipe 115 Orchid is fixedly connected, and blind flange is fixedly installed on the side away from coolant liquid inlet pipe 115 of flange.

Coolant liquid from coolant liquid inlet pipe 115 flow into staving 10 accommodating chamber in, thus to the heat exchange core 14 in accommodating chamber into Row heat exchange.

Optionally, the bottom of staving 10 is provided with support frame 12, and work is fixed in the support of staving 10 by support frame 12 Platform, in the present embodiment, support frame 12 include four supporting legs being circumferentially arranged, and supporting leg is fixedly connected with bottom plate 106.

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram at the first visual angle of heat exchange core 14 in cooling device 100 provided in this embodiment, and Fig. 5 is The structural schematic diagram at the second visual angle of heat exchange core 14 in cooling device 100 provided in this embodiment, referring to figure 4. and shown in Fig. 5.

Heat exchange core 14 successively includes inlet tube 142, the first cavity 146, condensation chamber, the second cavity 15 and disk from the top down Pipe 16, the first cavity 146 are connected to liquid feeding end, and inlet tube 142 is located at liquid feeding end for steam to be imported to the condensation of heat exchange core 14 Intracavitary, the second cavity 15 is connected to outlet end, and coil pipe 16 is located at outlet end for flowing out condensed liquid, and condensation chamber is located at Between first cavity 146 and the second cavity 15, it is condensed into liquid for carrying out heat exchange to steam, condensation chamber is by 17 He of inner core Cooling pipe 13 forms, and cooling pipe 13 is vertically arranged between the first cavity 146 and the second cavity 15, the laterally setting of inner core 17 Between the first cavity 146 and the second cavity 15, and at least two inner cores 17 are successively spaced setting along the axial direction of cooling pipe 13.

Specifically, at least one inner core 17 is arranged at intervals between liquid feeding end and outlet end, as shown in figure 4, cooling pipe 13 quantity be it is multiple, multiple cooling pipes 13 are parallel vertically arranged, the laterally setting of inner core 17, when the quantity of inner core 17 is two Or when more than two, 17 spacing side by side of inner core is set to cooling pipe 13.

Condensation chamber is divided into multiple cavities by inner core 17, is connected between two neighboring cavity by water hole 175 in coolant liquid.

Specifically, the peripheral wall shape of inner core 17 is matched with the inner wall of 10 side plate 103 of staving, and the side and side of inner core 17 There is water hole 175 in coolant liquid, after heat exchange core 14 is embedded at staving 10,17 peripheral wall of inner core is in addition to water in coolant liquid between plate 103 Outside 175 corresponding position of hole, remaining peripheral wall and side plate 103 are sealing state, so as to be only capable of the water hole 175 from coolant liquid upward for coolant liquid Flowing.

The position in water hole 175 is different in the coolant liquid formed between each inner core 17 and side plate 103, successively spaced The S-type distribution in water hole 175, can make coolant liquid pass through coolant liquid from bottom to top in coolant liquid between inner core 17 and side plate 103 Upper water hole 175 is discharged, to carry out heat exchange with the wine hot steam in cooling pipe 13.

Optionally, inner core 17 offers multiple perforatings, and cooling pipe 13 is passed through from perforating, the size of the perforating with The outer diameter of cooling pipe 13 is consistent, by spot welding mode by cooling pipe 13 and perforating welded seal, so that coolant liquid is only It can be flowed through in water hole 175 from coolant liquid, cooling liquid outlet is flowed to by round about manner from bottom to top.

In the present embodiment, the quantity of inner core 17 is two and respectively the first inner core 172 and the second inner core 174, first Inner core 172 is arranged close to outlet end, and the second inner core 174 is arranged close to liquid feeding end, between the first inner core 172 and side plate 103 Coolant liquid on water hole 175 be located at the side of staving 10,175, water hole in the coolant liquid between the second inner core 174 and side plate 103 In the other side of staving 10.

Optionally, the first cavity 146 is enclosed by the first flow plate and arc top shell, and the first flow plate offers multiple First through hole, the second cavity 15 are enclosed by the second flow plate and arc bottom case, and it is logical that the second flow plate offers multiple second Hole, first through hole and the second through-hole correspond, and the perforating on first through hole and inner core 17 corresponds, and hot steam passes through Inlet tube 142 flows into the first cavity 146, flows into cooling pipe 13 from first through hole, then flows into second by the second through-hole Cavity 15 is finally flowed out from coil pipe 16.

In the present embodiment, the quantity of cooling pipe 13 be it is multiple, the both ends of cooling pipe 13 respectively with the first flow plate It is fixedly connected with the second flow plate, and the flowing lumen of cooling pipe 13 is connected to first through hole and the second through-hole, coil pipe 16 and The tap hole of two cavitys 15 is fixedly connected, and liquid is exported from the bottom of staving 10.

Optionally, cooling pipe 13 is thin-walled tubular structure, is high heat wine in cooling pipe 13, is cooling outside cooling tube Water, to realize quickly heat exchange, and rational utilization of water resources.

In the present embodiment, in order to guarantee that the temperature of liquid after cooling down is stablized, inspection is additionally provided in the cooling device 100 Component is surveyed, specifically, detection components include temperature sensor 19, controller and solenoid valve 20.

Specifically, temperature sensor 19 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of coil pipe 16, coil pipe 16 is detected by temperature sensor 19 The temperature of interior liquid, solenoid valve 20 are fixedly installed at the cooling liquid inlet of bottom plate 106, and temperature sensor 19 and solenoid valve 20 divide It is not electrically connected with the controller.

The temperature data that temperature sensor 19 will test is fed back into controller, and controller is provided with preset temperature, is led to Cross detection temperature is judged with preset temperature, compared with, when detecting temperature and being greater than preset temperature, controller, which is sent, to be instructed, Control solenoid valve 20 opens cooling liquid inlet greatly, and coolant liquid can accelerate the carry out heat exchange of speed, to reduce in coil pipe 16 The temperature of liquid.When detecting temperature less than preset temperature, controller sends instruction, and control solenoid valve 20 closes cooling liquid inlet Small, coolant liquid velocity of liquid assets reduces, and slows down heat exchange, to increase the temperature of liquid in coil pipe 16.

It is constant to control the fluid temperature that coil pipe 16 flows out by the adjusting of detection components.

Optionally, lid 18 offers through hole, and inlet tube 142 is arranged in through hole and seals with lid 18, lid 18 On be additionally provided with coolant liquid outlet pipe 185, coolant liquid outlet pipe 185 is connected to accommodating chamber.

Lid 18 is for pyramidal structure and including big end, and big end is provided with first flange, and the accommodating chamber open end of staving 10 is set Be equipped with second flange, first flange and second flange cooperation are fixed, in order to guarantee leakproofness, first flange and second flange it Between be additionally provided with gasket, staving 10 is fixedly connected with lid 18 by connector.

The cooling device 100 that the utility model embodiment 1 provides has the beneficial effect that

Heat exchange core 14 has multiple vertically arranged cooling pipes 13, and spaced inner core 17 separates cooling pipe 13 For multiple cooling chambers, coolant liquid enters cooling chamber from bottom, sequentially passes through water hole 175 in coolant liquid and is flowed to S type detour from top Portion outflow, increase the time of heat exchange, thus to cooling pipe 13 carry out heat exchange, multiple cooling pipes 13 can simultaneously into Row cooling, cooling effect is preferable, and cooling water resources are rationally utilized, and occupied space is smaller, while passing through detection components control The temperature of liquid pipe is produced, wine outlet temperature is preferably controlled and stablizes.

Embodiment 2

The utility model embodiment 2 provides a kind of distillation cooling device 21, including distilling apparatus 22 and such as embodiment 1 mention The cooling device 100 of confession, Fig. 6 are the structural schematic diagram for the distillation cooling device 21 that the present embodiment 2 provides, and are please referred to shown in Fig. 6, It is described as follows:

Distilling apparatus 22 includes rice steamer pot, is provided with steam pipework, the other end and cooling device of steam pipework at the top of rice steamer pot The liquid feeding end of heat exchange core 14 is fixedly connected in 100, is connected the condenser of the vapor chamber of rice steamer pot and heat exchange core 14 by steam pipework It is logical, so that entering wine steam in heat exchange core 14 carries out out wine.

It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in the embodiments of the present invention can be tied mutually It closes.

The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, for this For the technical staff in field, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.It is all in the spirit and principles of the utility model Within, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of cooling device, which is characterized in that including heat exchange core, staving and lid, the staving includes side plate and opens up There is the bottom plate of cooling liquid inlet, the bottom plate and the side plate enclose accommodating chamber；

The heat exchange core includes liquid feeding end and outlet end, and interval is arranged at least one between the liquid feeding end and the outlet end Core, the peripheral wall of the inner core are matched with the inner wall of the side plate, and the heat exchange core is embedded at the accommodating chamber, and the inner core Side and the side plate between there is water hole in coolant liquid, the successively institute between the spaced inner core and the side plate It states water hole in coolant liquid and forms S type, the cover cap is together in the staving and is provided with cooling liquid outlet.

2. cooling device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the heat exchange core further includes being connected to the liquid feeding end The first cavity, the second cavity for being connected to the outlet end and be connected to respectively with first cavity and second cavity Cooling pipe；

The cooling pipe is vertically arranged between first cavity and second cavity, and the inner core is along the cooling tube The axially spaced-apart in road is arranged.

3. cooling device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the quantity of the inner core is two and respectively first Inner core and the second inner core；

Water hole is located at the side of the staving in the coolant liquid between first inner core and the side plate, in described second Water hole is located at the other side of the staving in the coolant liquid between core and the side plate.

4. cooling device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that first cavity is by the first flow plate and arched top Shell encloses, and second cavity is enclosed by the second flow plate and arc bottom case, and first flow plate offers more A first through hole, second flow plate offer multiple second through-holes, and the first through hole and second through-hole one are a pair of It answers；

The quantity of the cooling pipe be it is multiple, the both ends of the cooling pipe respectively with first flow plate and described second Flow plate is fixedly connected and the flowing lumen of the cooling pipe is connected to the first through hole and second through-hole.

5. according to cooling device described in claim 2-4 any one, which is characterized in that the heat exchange core further includes coil pipe, The coil pipe is fixedly connected with the outlet end and exports from the bottom of the staving.

6. cooling device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the cooling device further includes temperature sensor, control Device and solenoid valve processed；

The temperature sensor is fixedly installed on the coil pipe, and the solenoid valve is fixedly installed on the cooling liquid inlet of the bottom plate Place, the temperature sensor and the solenoid valve are electrically connected with the controller respectively, and the controller is for controlling the electricity Opening, closing and the opening size of magnet valve.

7. cooling device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the staving further includes first pipe component, described First pipe component includes coolant liquid inlet pipe, flange and blind flange；

One end of the coolant liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the bottom plate and is connected to the cooling liquid inlet, the coolant liquid into The other end of pipe is fixedly connected with the flange, the blind flange be fixedly installed on the flange away from the coolant liquid inlet pipe Side.

8. cooling device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the heat exchange core further includes inlet tube, the feed liquor Pipe is connected to first cavity；

The lid offers through hole, and the inlet tube is arranged in the through hole and seals with the lid, the lid It is additionally provided with coolant liquid outlet pipe, the coolant liquid outlet pipe is connected to the accommodating chamber.

9. the cooling device according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the lid is pyramidal structure and including big end, The big end is provided with first flange, and the accommodating chamber open end of the staving is provided with second flange, the first flange and institute Second flange cooperation is stated, is additionally provided with gasket between the first flange and the second flange, it will be described by connector Staving is fixedly connected with the lid.

10. a kind of distillation cooling device, which is characterized in that including distilling apparatus and described in any one of claim 1-9 cold But device, the distilling apparatus include rice steamer pot, and steam pipework, the steam pipework and the heat exchange core are arranged at the top of the rice steamer pot Liquid feeding end be fixedly connected.