CN106754190A - One kind steams wine equipment - Google Patents
One kind steams wine equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN106754190A CN106754190A CN201710185261.9A CN201710185261A CN106754190A CN 106754190 A CN106754190 A CN 106754190A CN 201710185261 A CN201710185261 A CN 201710185261A CN 106754190 A CN106754190 A CN 106754190A
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- distillation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12H—PASTEURISATION, STERILISATION, PRESERVATION, PURIFICATION, CLARIFICATION OR AGEING OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; METHODS FOR ALTERING THE ALCOHOL CONTENT OF FERMENTED SOLUTIONS OR ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES
- C12H6/00—Methods for increasing the alcohol content of fermented solutions or alcoholic beverages
- C12H6/02—Methods for increasing the alcohol content of fermented solutions or alcoholic beverages by distillation
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Abstract
Wine equipment is steamed the invention discloses one kind, including containing the distillation bucket of fermented grain, covering the day pot condenser of the distillation bucket, side-lower is provided with dividing plate in the distillation bucket, and dividing plate will distill bucket medial septal and be divided into the underlying steam generation space for producing water vapour and the distillation of the fermented grain for containing fermented grain space above；The steam is communicated with the dividing plate produces space and the fermented grain to distill the steam guiding tube in space；The steaming wine equipment is additionally provided with a guide pipeline and an air feeder, and one end of the guide pipeline is connected with fermented grain distillation space, and the other end of guide pipeline is connected with the gas outlet of the air feeder.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Brewing equipment field, wine equipment is steamed more particularly, to one kind.
Background technology
Existing steaming wine equipment can be divided into two major classes by its operation principle, and a class is direct heating type, and another kind of is to add indirectly
Heat type.The steaming wine equipment utilization firepower or electric power of direct heating type directly heat fermented grain, produce wine steam, then condense wine and steam
Vapour, obtains Spirit.The steaming wine equipment of indirect heating type is then first heated with firepower or electric power to water, obtains water vapour,
Again with the steam heating fermented grain, wine steam is produced, Spirit is obtained after wine steam condensation.The steaming wine equipment tool of direct heating type
Have the advantages that simple structure, cost are relatively low, but there is the defect being easily burned simultaneously；The steaming wine equipment of indirect heating type is then present
The defect that structure is more complicated, cost is higher, but have the advantages that to be difficult to be burned again simultaneously.
Existing steaming wine equipment, either direct heating type, or indirect heating type, all in the presence of going out, wine speed is slow, connect wine
Time is long, high energy consumption defect.Especially, the distillation of liquor tailing, with duration, high energy consumption, goes out capacity for liquor again less, into steaming wine process
" chicken ribs ".On the other hand, with the carrying out of still-process, the constant temperature of fermented grain is raised, some high boiling impurity gradually by
Distill, be mixed into wine steam, influence the quality of wine.This is also to produce the master for steaming " truncating " that wine process needs " leaving out the beginning and the end "
Want reason.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of steaming wine equipment, and it can improve out wine speed, and shortening connects wine
Time.
The present invention is that the technical scheme for solving the use of its technical problem is：One kind steams wine equipment, including the steaming for containing fermented grain
Evaporate bucket, cover the day pot condenser of the distillation bucket；Side-lower is provided with dividing plate in the distillation bucket, and dividing plate will distill bucket medial septal
Being divided into the underlying steam for producing water vapour produces space and the fermented grain for containing fermented grain above to distill
Space；The steam is communicated with the dividing plate produces space and the fermented grain to distill the steam guiding tube in space；The steaming wine sets
Standby to be additionally provided with a guide pipeline and an air feeder, one end of the guide pipeline is connected with fermented grain distillation space,
The other end of guide pipeline is connected with the gas outlet of the air feeder.
Further, the guide pipeline includes distillation barrel side wireway, and the distillation barrel side wireway includes that first is vertical
Straight tube, horizontal straight tube and the second vertical straight tube；The horizontal straight tube enters into the steaming from distillation bucket outside through distillation bucket wall
Vapour produces space, and the horizontal straight tube is welded to connect with distillation bucket wall；The second vertical straight tube passes through the dividing plate, and second erects
Straight straight tube is welded to connect with the dividing plate；The lower end of the second vertical straight tube is located at steam produces space one with horizontal straight tube
End is connected, and the upper end of the second vertical straight tube is connected with fermented grain distillation space；The first vertical straight tube is located at and steams
Bucket outside is evaporated, one end that lower end and the horizontal straight tube of the first vertical straight tube are located on the outside of distillation bucket is connected.
Alternatively, the guide pipeline include distillation barrel side wireway, the distillation barrel side wireway include fixing pipe and
Demountable tube；The fixing pipe is at least provided with one section of horizontal straight tube；The horizontal straight tube of the fixing pipe is passed through from distillation bucket outside
The distillation bucket inner space that distillation bucket wall is entered into above the dividing plate, horizontal straight tube and the wall welding of distillation bucket of fixing pipe connect
Connect；The demountable tube is located at distillation bucket inner side, and demountable tube is inversion " L " shape wireway；The inversion " L " shape air guide
The vertical straight tube upper end of pipe is connected with the horizontal straight tube for being inverted " L " shape wireway；The horizontal straight tube of inversion " L " the shape wireway
One end detachability being located on the inside of distillation bucket with the horizontal straight tube of the fixing pipe is connected；Inversion " L " the shape wireway
Vertical straight tube lower end is connected with fermented grain distillation space.
Alternatively, the guide pipeline includes distillation barrel side wireway, and the distillation barrel side wireway is " L " shape
Wireway, the horizontal straight tube of " L " shape wireway enters into the fermented grain distillation space from distillation bucket outside through distillation bucket wall,
The horizontal straight tube of " L " shape wireway is welded to connect with distillation bucket wall；The vertical straight tube of " L " shape wireway is located at distillation bucket outside,
One end that the vertical straight tube lower end of " L " shape wireway is located on the outside of distillation bucket with the horizontal straight tube of " L " shape wireway is connected；“L”
One end that the horizontal straight tube of shape wireway is located at fermented grain distillation space is connected with fermented grain distillation space.
Alternatively, the guide pipeline include distillation barrel side wireway, the distillation barrel side wireway include fixing pipe and
Demountable tube；The day pot condenser includes a rice steamer, and the fixing pipe enters into rice steamer from rice steamer outside through rice steamer
Sub- inner side, fixing pipe is welded to connect with rice steamer, and the part that fixing pipe is located on the outside of rice steamer is provided with valve；The demountable tube it is upper
One end detachability being located on the inside of rice steamer with the fixing pipe is held to be connected, the lower end of the demountable tube is inserted the fermented grain and steamed
Space is evaporated, and is connected with fermented grain distillation space.
Further, one end that the guide pipeline is connected with fermented grain distillation space is also associated with gas distribution mechanism.
Further, the air feeder is air blower, and the air outlet of air blower is welded to connect with one end of a metal tube, institute
The other end and distillation barrel side wireway for stating metal tube are located at the threaded one end distilled on the outside of bucket and are connected.
Further, the day pot condenser is provided with wine outlet duct and escaping pipe.
Further, the steaming wine equipment also includes an air guide return, one end of the air guide return and institute
The air inlet for stating air feeder is connected, and the other end of air guide return is connected with the escaping pipe；It is additionally provided with the escaping pipe
A branch pipe being connected with air is additionally provided with a piece branch pipe being connected with air, or the air guide return.
The positive effect of the present invention is：
1st, according to physics law, gas liquid interfacial area energy accelerating liquid evaporation rate is increased.The present invention in fermented grain using to blasting
The mode of air increases the gas liquid interfacial area of fermented grain and air, can improve out wine speed, and shortening connects the wine time.
2nd, still-process, reducing energy consumption are shortened.
3rd, due to improve at a lower temperature go out wine speed so that more wine are distilled out at a lower temperature
Come, so as to reduce out wine temperature on the whole, reduce high-boiling-point impurity, improve the quality of wine.
4th, bubble uphill process increases the disturbance to fermented grain, enhances the extraction to fragrance matter；Meanwhile, bubble rises
Process is easy to extract the fragrance matter in fermented grain, so as to improve the quality of wine.
5th, in preferred scheme, steam wine equipment and be additionally provided with a gas distribution mechanism, gas distribution mechanism can cause the list entered in fermented grain
The volume of individual bubble diminishes, and in the timing of air capacity one being passed through, single isolated bubbles volume is smaller, total gas-liquid between bubble and fermented grain
Contact area is bigger, also can more improve out wine speed.
6th, in preferred scheme, steaming wine equipment also includes an air guide return, and the air guide return will be cold from day pot
The tail gas of condenser discharge is conveyed to air feeder, in blowing into fermented grain again by air feeder, on the one hand, it is reduced arranges with tail gas
The waste of the wine steam for going out；On the other hand, it reduces the hot loss of energy discharged with tail gas.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the distillation bucket of embodiment one.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the distillation bucket of embodiment one.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the day pot condenser of embodiment one.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of the day pot condenser of embodiment one.
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of the day pot condenser of embodiment two.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the day pot condenser of embodiment three.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the distillation bucket of example IV.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment one
As Figure 1-4, the present embodiment includes containing the distillation bucket 400 of fermented grain, covers the day pot condenser of the distillation bucket 400
300, and for the air blower and guide pipeline that air is blown into distillation bucket 400.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, distillation bucket 400 is a column barrel, and distillation bucket 400 upper end is provided with for being condensed with day pot
Device 300 carries out the tank 403 of water seal connection, and side-lower is provided with dividing plate 410 in distillation bucket 400, in dividing plate 410 and distillation bucket 400
Wall is welded to connect, and dividing plate 410 will distill the medial septal of bucket 400 and be divided into the underlying steam generation space for producing water vapour
411 and the fermented grain for containing fermented grain above distill space 412.The inner side of distillation bucket 400, the space of the top of dividing plate 410
It is usually unable to all for containing fermented grain, for the fermented grain liquid for preventing boiling is splashed into tank 403, generally on the inside of distillation bucket 400
Top can reserve certain clearance spaces without fermented grain.The top of dividing plate 410 is provided with four inverted " U " font steam guiding tubes 409.Lead
One end of steam pipe 409 is threadedly coupled with dividing plate 410, and produces space 411 to be connected with steam；The other end of steam guiding tube 409 is straight
Connect and be connected with fermented grain distillation space 412.When steaming wine, steam produces the water vapour of the generation of space 411 to be entered into through steam guiding tube 409
Fermented grain distills space 412, and fermented grain is heated.Why steam guiding tube 409 uses this inverted " U " character form structure, i.e., first will
Steam produces the water vapour in space 411 to be oriented to fermented grain top, then water vapour is oriented into the fermented grain distillation bottom of space 412 from fermented grain top
The structure in portion, primarily to preventing fermented grain liquid from being flow backwards along steam guiding tube 409 enters steam generation space 411.Outside distillation bucket 400
Side be additionally provided with steam produce space 411 be connected, for observe steam produce space 411 water level quartz ampoule 406, with steaming
Vapour produces the bottom of space 411 to be connected, for discharging the drainpipe 401 that steam produces the waste water in space 411, distill empty with fermented grain
Between 412 bottoms be connected, the lees exhausting tube 402 of vinasse for discharging fermented grain distillation space 412, it is and empty for being produced to steam
Between 411 water inlet pipes 404 for adding water, valve, the top of water inlet pipe 404 are equipped with drainpipe 401, lees exhausting tube 402, water inlet pipe 404
End is additionally provided with a drum for conveniently adding water.It is additionally provided with distillation bucket 400 and is added for producing the water in space 411 to carry out electricity to steam
The electrical bar 407 of heat, electrical bar 407 can be dismantled, and after dismounting, can be blocked mounting hole with plug, raw below distillation bucket 400
Fire, produces the water in space 411 to heat steam with firepower.Additionally, distillation bucket wall outside is additionally provided with a relief tube（In figure
It is not shown）, one end of relief tube and steam produces the top in space 411 to be connected, and the other end is directly connected with air, pressure release
Pipe is provided with relief valve（Not shown in figure）.The setting of relief tube and relief valve is primarily to convenient produce space to steam
411 add water.Steam during wine, when steam produces the water in space 411 inadequate, can open on relief valve and water inlet pipe 404
Valve, then produces space 411 to add water by the drum on the top of water inlet pipe 404 to steam, due to having relief tube and relief valve
In the presence of may be such that the process of adding water becomes very rapid.If without relief tube and relief valve, the drum on by water inlet pipe 404
When producing space 411 to add water to steam, due to the retardance of fermented grain hydraulic pressure, can cause that the process of adding water becomes more slow, Er Qiewei
Guarantee smoothly to add water, the height of water inlet pipe 404 upper end must be higher than the height that fermented grain distills space 412.Relief tube and pressure release
Valve is common structure of the prior art, but it not belongs to indispensable structure, and pressure release is also whether there is in existing steaming wine equipment
The distillation bucket of pipe and relief valve.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the guide pipeline of the present embodiment includes a distillation being arranged on distillation bucket 400
Barrel side wireway 405, distillation barrel side wireway 405 includes the first vertical straight tube, horizontal straight tube and the second vertical straight tube.Distillation bucket
The horizontal straight tube of side wireway 405 enters into steam and produces space 411 from the outside of distillation bucket 400 horizontal through distillation bucket wall, steams
The horizontal straight tube and distillation bucket wall for evaporating barrel side wireway 405 are welded to connect.Second vertical straight tube of distillation barrel side wireway 405 is erected
Direct puncture crosses dividing plate 410, and the second vertical straight tube is welded to connect with dividing plate 410.First vertical straight tube position of distillation barrel side wireway 405
The water of the distillation barrel side wireway 405 in the outside of distillation bucket 400, the lower end of the first vertical straight tube and positioned at the outside of distillation bucket 400
One end integrally connected of straight pipe, the lower end of the second vertical straight tube of distillation barrel side wireway 405 produces space with steam is located at
The other end integrally connected of the horizontal straight tube of 411 distillation barrel side wireway 405, the upper end of the second vertical straight tube passes through a cloth
Tracheae 408 is connected with fermented grain distillation space 412.Valve is additionally provided with the distillation barrel side wireway 405 in the outside of distillation bucket 400
Door.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, gas distribution pipe 408 is in astral ray shape.Astral ray shape refers to have a common end by many
The shape that is formed of straight tube, ray tube refer to this many there is a straight tube for common end in any straight tube, astral ray
Center refers to the common end common to each straight tube.As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, in the present embodiment four ray tubes away from astral ray
One end of the heart is for sealed end and each ray tube is provided with the stomata that four apertures are 2mm（Do not indicate）.The aperture of stomata can not mistake
Greatly, aperture is excessive, then the single isolated bubbles volume being blown into fermented grain is excessive, and increased total gas liquid interfacial area is small, reduces gas distribution effect
Really.Therefore, the aperture of stomata is preferably in below 10mm.The upper end of the second vertical straight tube of distillation barrel side wireway 405 and gas distribution
The astral ray center threaded connection of pipe 408.
The air outlet of the air blower of the present embodiment is welded to connect with one end of a metal tube, the other end of metal tube and position
In the threaded upper ends connection of the distillation barrel side wireway 405 in the outside of distillation bucket 400.
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, pot condenser 300 in day includes rice steamer 301, and the shape of rice steamer 301 is similar to frustum cone side, thereon
End is more smaller than lower end.The upper end of rice steamer 301 is provided with an outer pot 309, and outer pot 309 is in the conical surface shape to lower recess, outer pot
309 top is welded to connect with the top of rice steamer 301.The inner side of rice steamer 301 is provided with interior pot 313, and interior pot 313 is also in lower recess
Conical surface shape.The inner side of interior pot 313 is provided with a heat exchange trumpet cooler, and heat exchange trumpet cooler includes one piece of upper junction plate of circle
311st, one piece of lower connecting plate of circle 312, the heat exchanger tube 317 of several connection upper junction plates 311 and lower connecting plate 312 and following
Connecting plate 312 confluxes room 316 for the hollow cylinder wine liquid of its upper bottom surface.Welded with upper junction plate 311 upper end of heat exchanger tube 317
Connection, lower end and the lower connecting plate 312 of heat exchanger tube 317 be welded to connect, and the space of the top of upper junction plate 311 and wine liquid are confluxed room
316 inner spaces are connected by heat exchanger tube 317.Frustum cone side shape is provided between upper junction plate 311 and interior pot 313 leads vapour plate
318, the lower end and the periphery of upper junction plate 311 for leading vapour plate 318 are welded to connect, and lead the upper end of vapour plate 318 and the upper end of interior pot 313
It is welded to connect.Upper junction plate 311 middle part top be also welded with the first outlet pipe 310, in the pipe of the first outlet pipe 310 space with
The inner space of interior pot 313 is connected.First outlet pipe 310 reaches the top of outer pot 309 through outer pot 309, outer pot 309 and the
One outlet pipe 310 is welded to connect.The second outlet pipe 308 is additionally provided between outer pot 309 and rice steamer 301, the second outlet pipe 308 is used for
Cooling water in discharge outer pot 309.The lower end of interior pot 313 is welded to connect with the first cooling water pipe 307-1, and wine liquid is confluxed the bottom of room 316
Portion is connected with the first liquor discharging tube 306-1, the first liquor discharging tube 306-1 in the first cooling water pipe 307-1.Interior pot 313 with
Being provided with one just above and connecing wine baffle plate 315 for first cooling water pipe 307-1 junctions, connects wine baffle plate 315 in small top and big bottom
Frustum cone side shape, the lower end and interior pot 313 for connecing wine baffle plate 315 are welded to connect.The interior side-lower of interior pot 313 be additionally provided with one it is short
Small wine-containing tube 314, one end of wine-containing tube 314 is connected with the first liquor discharging tube 306-1, the other end of wine-containing tube 314 with it is interior
Pot 313 is welded to connect.Wine-containing tube 314 is located at interior pot 313 with the junction for connecing wine baffle plate 315 slightly with the junction of interior pot 313
Top position.The space in the outside of interior pot 313 is connected with space in the pipe of the first liquor discharging tube 306-1 by wine-containing tube 314.The
Be cased with the outside of one cooling water pipe 307-1 the first instlated tubular 302-1, the first cooling water pipe 307-1 and the first instlated tubular 302-1 it
Between be welded to connect.Side-lower is welded with the second instlated tubular 302-2, the second instlated tubular 302-2 and the first instlated tubular in rice steamer 301
302-1 passes through clip 319 and sealing ring（Not shown in figure）Closely connection.The lower end of the first cooling water pipe 307-1 and first row
The lower end of fume pipe 306-1 reaches the outside of rice steamer 301 through the second instlated tubular 302-2 together.First cooling water pipe 307-1
Pass through clip 320 and sealing ring with the second cooling water pipe 307-2, the first liquor discharging tube 306-1 and the second liquor discharging tube 306-2
（Not shown in figure）Closely connection.Second liquor discharging tube 306-2 is welded between the two located at the inner side of the second cooling water pipe 307-2
Connect in succession.Water inlet 303 is additionally provided with below second cooling water pipe 307-2.The end of the second liquor discharging tube 306-2 and escaping pipe
305 are connected with wine outlet duct 304, and straight down, there is one section of pipeline straight up the end of escaping pipe 305 to wine outlet duct 304.First
Cooling water pipe 307-1 and the second cooling water pipe 307-2 collectively form cooling water pipe 307, the first liquor discharging tube 306-1 and second row
Fume pipe 306-2 collectively forms liquor discharging tube 306, and the first instlated tubular 302-1 and the second instlated tubular 302-2 collectively form instlated tubular
302.When steaming wine, cooling water in cooling pond enters in cooling water pipe 307 from water inlet 303, and through liquor discharging tube 306 with it is cold
But the space between water pipe 307 is flowed into interior pot 313, then, is flowed into outer pot 309 through the first outlet pipe 310, finally, warp
Second outlet pipe 308 flows back to cooling pond, and the circulation of whole cooling water must be driven by water pump.Above-described cooling water circulation side
Formula is tandem, i.e., cooling water first flows through interior pot 313, passes through outer pot 309.In addition, the endless form of cooling water may be used also
Think parallel, parallel including two water circulation paths, in first water circulation path, cooling water flows through cooling water successively
Pond, water pump, cooling water pipe 307, interior pot 313, the first outlet pipe 310, cooling pond；In second water circulation path, cooling water
Cooling pond, water pump, outer pot 309, the second outlet pipe 308, cooling pond are flowed through successively.During steaming wine, wine steam and air
Into after rice steamer 301, rise along interior pot 313.In wine steam and air uphill process, part wine steam is outside interior pot 313
Side is condensed into wine liquid, is flowed into then along the outside of interior pot 313 in connecing wine baffle plate 315, then after, through the row of being flowed into of wine-containing tube 314
In fume pipe 306.The wine steam and air of the top of interior pot 313 are risen to, then by outer pot 309 and leads the area between vapour plate 318
Behind domain, enter into heat exchanger tube 317.During region between wine steam and air flow through outer pot 309 and lead vapour plate 318, part
Wine steam is condensed through outer pot 309, as wine liquid, is flowed into heat exchanger tube 317 along outer pot 309, the outside of the first outlet pipe 310.
Part flows through the wine steam of heat exchanger tube 317 turns into wine liquid through the condensation of heat exchanger tube 317, is flowed into wine liquid and confluxes in room 316.A small amount of warp
Also uncooled wine steam after heat exchanger tube 317 is crossed, is then entered into liquor discharging tube 306, by the cooling water pair in cooling water pipe 307
It carries out last condensation.By after condensation, all wine liquids are flowed into wine container from wine outlet duct 304, and after cooling
Air is then discharged by escaping pipe 305.Alcohol is volatile substances, therefore, should try one's best and wine liquid is stored in closed container.Go out
Tracheae 305 is set up so that wine liquid and air are separated into being achieved that before wine container in wine liquid, consequently facilitating connecing wine mistake
Wine container is sealed in journey.Additionally, the effect of instlated tubular 302 is formed between instlated tubular 302 and cooling water pipe 307
One air layer being connected with the external world, it is to avoid wine steam and air in rice steamer 301 directly carry out heat with cooling water pipe 307
Exchange.
Can also be removable between first outlet pipe 310 and outer pot 309, between the first outlet pipe 310 and upper junction plate 311
Unloading property connected mode, can also be detachability connected mode between the first cooling water pipe 307-1 and interior pot 313.It is this kind of removable
Unloading property day pot condenser is very common in the prior art, does not elaborate separately herein.
When steaming wine, the valve originally closed on distillation barrel side wireway 405 is heated to when starting wine to fermented grain, beats
The valve on distillation barrel side wireway 405 is opened, and opens air blower, to being blown into air in fermented grain.Steam after drinking, closed air blast
Machine, opens the valve on lees exhausting tube 402, discharges vinasse, opens the valve on drainpipe 401, discharges waste water, cleans up distillation
Bucket 400.
Embodiment two
Reference picture 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 5, the present embodiment includes containing the distillation bucket 400 of fermented grain, the day that covers the distillation bucket 400 is pot cold
Condenser 300, and for air blower, guide pipeline and the air guide return that air is blown into distillation bucket 400.
Shown and embodiment one the explanatory note of the structure reference picture 1, Fig. 2 of distillation bucket 400, air blower and guide pipeline.
As shown in figure 5, day pot condenser 300 includes rice steamer 301, the similar frustum cone side of shape of rice steamer 301, its upper end ratio
Lower end is smaller.There is one piece of circular cover 309 upper end of rice steamer 301, and circular cover 309 connects with the upper end welding of rice steamer 301
Connect.The inner side of rice steamer 301 is provided with interior pot 313, and interior pot 313 is in the conical surface shape to lower recess.On the upper end of interior pot 313 and one piece of circle
Connecting plate 311 is welded to connect, and the middle part top of upper junction plate 311 is welded with an outlet pipe 308, empty in the pipe of outlet pipe 308
Between be connected with the inner space of interior pot 313.Outlet pipe 308 reaches the outside of rice steamer 301 through rice steamer 301, rice steamer 301 with go out
Water pipe 308 is welded to connect.The inner side of interior pot 313 is provided with a heat exchange trumpet cooler, and heat exchange trumpet cooler includes upper junction plate
311st, one piece of lower connecting plate of circle 312, the heat exchanger tube 317 of several connection upper junction plates 311 and lower connecting plate 312 and following
Connecting plate 312 confluxes room 316 for the hollow cylinder wine liquid of its upper bottom surface.Welded with upper junction plate 311 upper end of heat exchanger tube 317
Connection, lower end and the lower connecting plate 312 of heat exchanger tube 317 be welded to connect, and the space of the top of upper junction plate 311 and wine liquid are confluxed room
316 inner spaces are connected by heat exchanger tube 317.The lower end of interior pot 313 is welded to connect with the first cooling water pipe 307-1, and wine liquid is converged
The bottom of flow chamber 316 is connected with the first liquor discharging tube 306-1, the first liquor discharging tube 306-1 in the first cooling water pipe 307-1.
Being provided with one just above and connecing wine baffle plate 315 for the cooling water pipe 307-1 junctions of interior pot 313 and first, connects wine baffle plate 315 in upper end
The small frustum cone side shape in big lower end, the lower end and interior pot 313 for connecing wine baffle plate 315 are welded to connect.The interior side-lower of interior pot 313 also sets
Have a short and small wine-containing tube 314, one end of wine-containing tube 314 is connected with the first liquor discharging tube 306-1, wine-containing tube 314 it is another
One end is welded to connect with interior pot 313.Wine-containing tube 314 is located at interior pot 313 and the company for connecing wine baffle plate 315 with the junction of interior pot 313
Connect the position just above at place.The space in the outside of interior pot 313 passes through wine-containing tube 314 with space in the pipe of the first liquor discharging tube 306-1
It is connected.The first instlated tubular 302-1, the first cooling water pipe 307-1 is cased with the outside of first cooling water pipe 307-1 heat-insulated with first
It is welded to connect between pipe 302-1.Side-lower is welded with the second instlated tubular 302-2, the second instlated tubular 302-2 and in rice steamer 301
One instlated tubular 302-1 passes through clip 319 and sealing ring（Not shown in figure）Closely connection.The lower end of the first cooling water pipe 307-1
The outside of rice steamer 301 is reached through the second instlated tubular 302-2 together with the lower end of the first liquor discharging tube 306-1.First cooling
Water pipe 307-1 and the second cooling water pipe 307-2, the first liquor discharging tube 306-1 and the second liquor discharging tube 306-2 pass through clip 320
And sealing ring（Not shown in figure）Closely connection.Second liquor discharging tube 306-2 is located at the inner side of the second cooling water pipe 307-2, two
It is welded to connect between person.Water inlet 303 is additionally provided with below second cooling water pipe 307-2.The end of the second liquor discharging tube 306-2
It is connected with escaping pipe 305 and wine outlet duct 304, straight down, the end of escaping pipe 305 has one section straight up to wine outlet duct 304
Pipeline, is additionally provided with one and logical branch pipe 321 is joined directly together with air in escaping pipe 305.The air guide loop pipe of the present embodiment
Road is a bellows, and one end of bellows is connected with the detachability of escaping pipe 305, the other end of bellows and entering for air blower
Air port detachability connection.First cooling water pipe 307-1 and the second cooling water pipe 307-2 collectively form cooling water pipe 307, first
Liquor discharging tube 306-1 and the second liquor discharging tube 306-2 collectively form liquor discharging tube 306, and the first instlated tubular 302-1 is heat-insulated with second
Pipe 302-2 collectively forms instlated tubular 302.When steaming wine, the cooling water in cooling pond enters cooling water pipe 307 from water inlet 303
In, and be flowed into interior pot 313 through the space between liquor discharging tube 306 and cooling water pipe 307, then, flowed back to through outlet pipe 308
Cooling pond, the circulation of whole cooling water must be driven by water pump.During steaming wine, after wine steam and air enter rice steamer 301, edge
Pot 313 rises in.In wine steam and air uphill process, part wine steam is condensed into wine liquid in the outside of interior pot 313, then
It is flowed into along the outside of interior pot 313 in connecing wine baffle plate 315, then after, it is flowed into liquor discharging tube 306 through wine-containing tube 314.Rise to
The wine steam and air of the top of interior pot 313, then enter into heat exchanger tube 317.Part flows through the wine steam of heat exchanger tube 317 through heat exchange
The condensation of pipe 317 turns into wine liquid, is flowed into wine liquid and confluxes in room 316.On a small quantity by also uncooled wine steam after heat exchanger tube 317,
Then enter into liquor discharging tube 306, last condensation is carried out to it by the cooling water in cooling water pipe 307.By after condensation, institute
There is wine liquid to be flowed into wine container from wine outlet duct 304, and air after cooling is then returned mainly along escaping pipe 305, air guide
Road pipeline is re-introduced into air blower, is blown into again by air blower in distillation bucket 400.Branch pipe 321 is mainly used in balanced gas
Pressure, when the air pressure in distillation bucket 400 fluctuates, the branch pipe 321 being connected with air can be put down by air-breathing, exhaust mode
Weigh this air pressure fluctuation, it is ensured that steams the working stability of wine equipment.Branch pipe 321 may be used also in addition to it can be arranged in escaping pipe 305
To be arranged on air guide return.Additionally, the effect of instlated tubular 302 is formed between instlated tubular 302 and cooling water pipe 307
One air layer being connected with the external world, it is to avoid wine steam and air in rice steamer 301 directly carry out heat with cooling water pipe 307
Exchange.
Embodiment three
The present embodiment includes containing the distillation bucket of fermented grain, covers the day pot condenser of the distillation bucket, and for distillation bucket
In be blown into the air blower and guide pipeline of air.
The distillation bucket of the present embodiment is similar to the distillation barrel structure of embodiment one, differs only in the distillation bucket of the present embodiment
Above without distillation barrel side wireway 405 and gas distribution pipe 408 as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2.
As shown in fig. 6, the guide pipeline of the present embodiment includes distillation barrel side wireway, the distillation barrel side wireway
Including a fixing pipe 322 and a demountable tube 323, fixing pipe 322 is L-shaped.The horizontal straight tube of " L " shape fixing pipe 322
The inner side of rice steamer 301 is entered into through rice steamer 301 from the outside of rice steamer 301, horizontal straight tube and the rice steamer 301 of " L " shape fixing pipe 322 are welded
Connect in succession.The vertical straight tube of " L " shape fixing pipe 322 is located at the inner side of rice steamer 301, the vertical straight tube upper end of " L " shape fixing pipe 322 with
The horizontal straight tube integrally connected of " L " shape fixing pipe 322.Valve is additionally provided with " L " the shape fixing pipe 322 in the outside of rice steamer 301.
Demountable tube 323 is a vertical straight tube, and the upper end of demountable tube 323 passes through with the vertical straight tube lower end of " L " shape fixing pipe 322
Articulation detachability is connected.The lower end of demountable tube 323 is inserted into fermented grain distillation space, and its lower end is also welded with a circle
Gas distribution pipe 325, is also evenly distributed with the stomata 324 that 9 apertures are 4mm, circular gas distribution pipe 325 in the one side directed downwardly of gas distribution pipe 325
Pipe in space space distilled by stomata 324 and fermented grain be connected.
The air blower of the present embodiment is welded to connect with one end of a metal tube, and the other end of metal tube is fixed with " L " shape
Pipe 322 is located at the threaded one end connection in the outside of rice steamer 301.
As shown in fig. 6, the day pot condenser 300 of the present embodiment is identical with the structure of embodiment one, it is not repeated herein
It is bright.
Example IV
Reference picture 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 7, the present embodiment includes containing the distillation bucket 400 of fermented grain, the day that covers the distillation bucket 400 is pot cold
Condenser 300, and for the air blower and guide pipeline that air is blown into distillation bucket 400.
Shown and embodiment one the explanatory note of the structure reference picture 3, Fig. 4 of its pot condenser 300.
As shown in fig. 7, distillation bucket 400 is a column barrel, distillation bucket 400 upper end be provided with for day pot condenser
300 tanks for carrying out water seal connection（Do not indicate）, side-lower is provided with dividing plate 410, dividing plate 410 and distillation bucket 400 in distillation bucket 400
Inwall is welded to connect, and dividing plate 410 will distill the medial septal of bucket 400 and be divided into the underlying steam generation sky for producing water vapour
Between and the fermented grain for containing fermented grain above distill space.The top of dividing plate 410 is provided with a steam guiding tube 416, steam guiding tube
416 include that a upper end is small for the side that the big steam guiding tube in center of sealed end and the top of the four big steam guiding tubes in Gen Yu centers are connected
Steam guiding tube.The middle part of dividing plate 410 is welded with a threaded junction block 417, the lower end of the big steam guiding tube in center of steam guiding tube 416
It is threadedly coupled with junction block 417, space produces space to be connected with steam in the pipe of the big steam guiding tube in center of steam guiding tube 416.Lead
Four lower ends of the small steam guiding tube of side of steam pipe 416 are connected with fermented grain distillation space.The outside of distillation bucket 400 is additionally provided with and steam
Produce space be connected, for observe steam produce space water level quartz ampoule 406, with steam produce space bottom be connected
It is logical, for discharging the drainpipe 401 that steam produces the waste water in space, be connected with fermented grain distillation space bottom, for discharging wine
The lees exhausting tube 402 of the vinasse in unstrained spirits distillation space, and the water inlet pipe for being added water to steam generation space（Do not identified in figure）, row
Valve is equipped with water pipe 401, lees exhausting tube 402, water inlet pipe, the top of water inlet pipe is additionally provided with a drum for conveniently adding water.Steam
Evaporate the electrical bar 407 being additionally provided with bucket 400 for producing the water in space to be electrically heated to steam.Additionally, distillation bucket wall outside
It is additionally provided with a relief tube（Not shown in figure）, one end of relief tube produces with steam and is connected at the top of space, and the other end is straight
Connect and be connected with air, relief tube is provided with relief valve（Not shown in figure）.
As shown in fig. 7, the guide pipeline of the present embodiment includes distillation barrel side wireway, distillation barrel side wireway includes
Fixing pipe and demountable tube.Fixing pipe is positioned close on the distillation bucket wall of tank, and fixing pipe is a horizontal straight tube 413.Water
Straight pipe 413 enters into the inner side of distillation bucket 400, horizontal straight tube 413 and distillation from the outside of distillation bucket 400 horizontal through distillation bucket wall
It is welded to connect between bucket wall.Demountable tube is inversion " L " shape wireway 414, is inverted the vertical straight of " L " shape wireway 414
Pipe upper end and the horizontal straight tube integrally connected for being inverted " L " shape wireway 414.It is inverted horizontal straight tube and the position of " L " shape wireway 414
Connected by articulation detachability between the horizontal straight tube 413 of the inner side of distillation bucket 400.Positioned at the water in the outside of distillation bucket 400
Straight pipe 413 is provided with valve.The vertical straight tube for being inverted " L " shape wireway 414 is downwardly into fermented grain distillation space, is inverted " L "
The vertical straight tube lower end of shape wireway 414 is connected with gas distribution pipe 415, and is connected by gas distribution pipe 415 and fermented grain distillation space.
Gas distribution pipe 415 is a round tube, and the vertical straight tube lower end for being inverted " L " shape wireway 414 is threadedly coupled with gas distribution pipe 415.Cloth
The stomata that 16 apertures are 2mm is evenly distributed with tracheae 415, space is distilled by stomata with fermented grain in the pipe of gas distribution pipe 415
Space is connected.
The air outlet of the air blower of the present embodiment is welded to connect with one end of a metal tube, the other end of metal tube and position
Horizontal straight tube 413 in the outside of distillation bucket 400 is threadedly coupled.
Embodiment five
The present embodiment is essentially identical with the structure of embodiment one, and both distinguish and essentially consist in the structure for distilling barrel side wireway not
Together.The distillation barrel side wireway of the present embodiment is " L " shape wireway, and the horizontal straight tube of " L " shape wireway is from distillation bucket
Outside enters into fermented grain distillation space through distillation bucket wall, and the horizontal straight tube and distillation bucket wall of " L " shape wireway are welded to connect,
Height of the horizontal straight tube of " L " shape wireway away from fermented grain distillation space bottom is 5cm.The horizontal straight tube of " L " shape wireway away from
The height of fermented grain distillation space bottom is that each point distills space bottom away from fermented grain on the tube core line of the horizontal straight tube of " L " shape wireway
The maximum height in portion.The horizontal straight tube of " L " shape wireway distills the height of space bottom preferably not more than 40cm away from fermented grain,
Because distillation bucket may be employed to steamed rice, if the horizontal straight tube of " L " shape wireway distills the height of space bottom away from fermented grain
Too high, one is not easy to the steaming plate that steamed rice is placed in distillation bucket, and the two is also not easy to type it out the meal distilled in bucket, therefore
Height by the horizontal straight tube of " L " shape wireway away from fermented grain distillation space bottom sets lower preferably.Outside distillation bucket
The lower end of the vertical straight tube of " L " shape wireway of side and the horizontal straight tube integrally connected of " L " shape wireway.Outside distillation bucket
Valve is additionally provided with " L " shape wireway of side.The horizontal straight tube of " L " the shape wireway on the inside of distillation bucket distills with fermented grain
Space is connected.
The air outlet of the air blower of the present embodiment is welded to connect with one end of a metal tube, the other end of metal tube and position
" L " shape wireway threaded upper ends connection on the outside of distillation bucket.
The gas distribution pipe being connected with guide pipeline, except that can be the astral ray shape and circle described in above example
Outward, can also be that other are variously-shaped, such as major arc shape, it is not exhaustion to gas distribution tube shape that these are enumerated, as long as
The structure diminished into the volume of the single isolated bubbles in fermented grain can be caused, all can be used as gas distribution pipe.Gas distribution mechanism of the invention removes
Can be outside gas distribution pipe, to can also be the distribution devices such as Bubbled stone.
To those skilled in the art, it is of the invention by reading the content of description of the invention each several part
Innovative principle is, using air feeder and guide pipeline to the gas-liquid contact face that air, increase air and fermented grain are blown into fermented grain
Product, accelerates the evaporation rate of wine liquid, improves out wine speed, and shortening connects the wine time.For between day pot condenser and distillation bucket
Connected mode, in addition to the water seal disclosed in embodiment is connected, can also be by clamp connection, by the side such as hasp connection
Formula, these connected modes are customary means of the prior art, therefore do not describe in detail.If those skilled in the art, it should be understood that
By distilling bucket, day pot condenser in each embodiment of simple transformation, to be combined into the new steaming wine equipment different from each embodiment,
Then the steaming wine equipment still falls within protection scope of the present invention.Additionally, by reading specification of the invention, it is of the invention to blow
Mechanism of qi is not limited in the air force machines such as air blower, air pump, air compressor and also is used as air feeder, as long as can be real
Now can all make air feeder to being blown into air in guide pipeline and be suitable to steam the machine that uses of wine.
Claims (9)
1. it is a kind of to steam wine equipment, including contain the distillation bucket of fermented grain, cover the day pot condenser of the distillation bucket；The distillation bucket
Interior side-lower is provided with dividing plate, and dividing plate will distill bucket medial septal and be divided into the underlying steam generation space for producing water vapour
Space is distilled with the fermented grain for containing fermented grain above；The steam is communicated with the dividing plate and produces space and institute
State the steam guiding tube that fermented grain distills space；It is characterized in that, the steaming wine equipment is additionally provided with a guide pipeline and an air feeder, institute
The one end and fermented grain distillation space for stating guide pipeline are connected, the gas outlet of the other end of guide pipeline and the air feeder
It is connected.
2. it is according to claim 1 to steam wine equipment, it is characterized in that, the guide pipeline includes distillation barrel side wireway, institute
Stating distillation barrel side wireway includes the first vertical straight tube, horizontal straight tube and the second vertical straight tube；The horizontal straight tube from distillation bucket
Outside enters into the steam and produces space through distillation bucket wall, and the horizontal straight tube is welded to connect with distillation bucket wall；Described
Two vertical straight tubes pass through the dividing plate, the second vertical straight tube to be welded to connect with the dividing plate；The lower end of the second vertical straight tube
Being located at steam with horizontal straight tube produces the one end in space to be connected, and upper end and the fermented grain of the second vertical straight tube distill space
It is connected；The first vertical straight tube is located at distillation bucket outside, and lower end and the horizontal straight tube of the first vertical straight tube are located at distillation bucket
The one end in outside is connected.
3. it is according to claim 1 to steam wine equipment, it is characterized in that, the guide pipeline includes distillation barrel side wireway, institute
Stating distillation barrel side wireway includes fixing pipe and demountable tube；The fixing pipe is at least provided with one section of horizontal straight tube；The fixation
The distillation bucket inner space that the horizontal straight tube of pipe is entered into above the dividing plate from distillation bucket outside through distillation bucket wall, fixing pipe
Horizontal straight tube with distillation bucket wall be welded to connect；The demountable tube is located at distillation bucket inner side, and demountable tube is one and is inverted " L "
Shape wireway；The vertical straight tube upper end of inversion " L " the shape wireway is connected with the horizontal straight tube for being inverted " L " shape wireway；Institute
The horizontal straight tube of the horizontal straight tube and the fixing pipe of stating inversion " L " shape wireway is located at one end detachability on the inside of distillation bucket
Connection；The vertical straight tube lower end of inversion " L " the shape wireway is connected with fermented grain distillation space.
4. it is according to claim 1 to steam wine equipment, it is characterized in that, the guide pipeline includes distillation barrel side wireway, institute
It is " L " shape wireway to state distillation barrel side wireway, and the horizontal straight tube of " L " shape wireway passes through distillation from distillation bucket outside
Bucket wall enters into the fermented grain distillation space, and the horizontal straight tube and distillation bucket wall of " L " shape wireway are welded to connect；" L " shape air guide
The vertical straight tube of pipe is located at distillation bucket outside, the vertical straight tube lower end of " L " shape wireway and the horizontal straight tube position of " L " shape wireway
One end on the outside of distillation bucket is connected；Distilled with fermented grain one end that the horizontal straight tube of " L " shape wireway is located at fermented grain distillation space
Space is connected.
5. it is according to claim 1 to steam wine equipment, it is characterized in that, the guide pipeline includes distillation barrel side wireway, institute
Stating distillation barrel side wireway includes fixing pipe and demountable tube；Day pot condenser includes a rice steamer, the fixing pipe from
The rice steamer outside enters into rice steamer inner side through rice steamer, and fixing pipe is welded to connect with rice steamer, and fixing pipe is located on the outside of rice steamer
Part is provided with valve；One end detachability that the upper end of the demountable tube is located on the inside of rice steamer with the fixing pipe is connected, institute
The fermented grain distillation space is inserted in the lower end for stating demountable tube, and is connected with fermented grain distillation space.
6. the steaming wine equipment according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, it is characterized in that, the guide pipeline distills with fermented grain
One end that space is connected is also associated with gas distribution mechanism.
7. the steaming wine equipment according to Claims 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, it is characterized in that, the air feeder is air blower, air blower
Air outlet be welded to connect with one end of a metal tube, the other end of the metal tube is located at distillation with distillation barrel side wireway
Threaded one end connection on the outside of bucket.
8. the steaming wine equipment according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, it is characterized in that, the day pot condenser is provided with out wine
Pipe and escaping pipe.
9. it is according to claim 8 to steam wine equipment, it is characterized in that, the steaming wine equipment also includes an air guide loop pipe
Road, one end of the air guide return is connected with the air inlet of the air feeder, the other end of air guide return with it is described
Escaping pipe is connected；It is additionally provided with the escaping pipe on a branch pipe being connected with air, or the air guide return also
It is provided with a branch pipe being connected with air.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710185261.9A CN106754190A (en) | 2017-03-25 | 2017-03-25 | One kind steams wine equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710185261.9A CN106754190A (en) | 2017-03-25 | 2017-03-25 | One kind steams wine equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106754190A true CN106754190A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
Family
ID=58967371
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710185261.9A Withdrawn CN106754190A (en) | 2017-03-25 | 2017-03-25 | One kind steams wine equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106754190A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110257214A (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2019-09-20 | 左付奇 | A kind of high energy hydrogen steaming wine equipment |
-
2017
- 2017-03-25 CN CN201710185261.9A patent/CN106754190A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110257214A (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2019-09-20 | 左付奇 | A kind of high energy hydrogen steaming wine equipment |
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