CN208402737U - A kind of greenhouse facility grape water-fertilizer-pesticide integral system - Google Patents
A kind of greenhouse facility grape water-fertilizer-pesticide integral system Download PDFInfo
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- CN208402737U CN208402737U CN201820381952.6U CN201820381952U CN208402737U CN 208402737 U CN208402737 U CN 208402737U CN 201820381952 U CN201820381952 U CN 201820381952U CN 208402737 U CN208402737 U CN 208402737U
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- fertilizer
- supervisor
- drip irrigation
- water
- pesticide
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of greenhouse facility grape water-fertilizer-pesticide integral systems, including drip irrigation system, are made of water pump, supervisor, filter, controller, drip irrigation zone；Application system, by water pump, supervisor, filter, controller, sprinkler composition；Fertilization system is included and is made of water pump, supervisor, filter, controller, fertilizer applicator, petrol power water pump, drip irrigation zone.This programme structure is simple, uses, and fertilizer irrigation application system is organically fused together and provides necessary condition to improve facility grape production efficiency, improvement facility grape production environment, promoting crop quality.The risk for efficiently solving facility grape farmer fertilising difficulty with this solution, reducing application, improves the utilization rate of fertilizer and irrigation water.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of facility agriculture, and in particular to a kind of greenhouse facility grape water-fertilizer-pesticide integration system
System.
Background technique
China's agricultural production at present faces resource environment constraint, and not high, the lower sternness of quality of agricultural product is asked with production efficiency
Topic.Traditional greenhouse facility grape man-made irrigation fertilization pesticide spraying water wasting takes medicine, work consuming, inefficiency, and artificial application exists centainly
Personal safety risk, become the problem of many farmer's headaches.Fertigation and applying pesticides are combined together according to crop
The time of infertility is uniform, is accurately conveyed to crop, improves productivity effect, is the efficient pipe that modern agricultural production is worthy to be popularized
Reason technology.Through being retrieved to existing literature technology, a kind of Chinese utility model patent " water-fertilizer-pesticide integration irrigation system
(CN104756662A) " a kind of water-fertilizer-pesticide integrated technique suitable for wheat is disclosed, but is not related to greenhouse facility grape water
Fertile medicine integrated technique.
For in current domestic greenhouse (or lew, similarly hereinafter) facility grape production process, in water-fertilizer-pesticide application, change
Fertilizer, pesticide utilization rate be not high, time-consuming, water wasting, expense medicine, the status taken a lot of work, and pollution of area source is serious, also cause soil acidification,
It is hardened.The design can improve the utilization of water-fertilizer-pesticide by integrating in a system water-fertilizer-pesticide unification to a certain extent
Rate reduces the destruction to environment, reduces the investment of farmer, increases yield, while improving grape quality, is also greenhouse facility Portugal
Grape intensive manufacture provides the necessary technical basis.
Utility model content
Exist in existing facility grape water-fertilizer-pesticide application and apply asynchronous, water-fertilizer-pesticide utilization rate is low, labor intensive,
The problems such as production efficiency is not high.In order to solve prior art problem, the design provides a kind of based on trickle irrigation and micro-spray system knot
The water-fertilizer-pesticide integration apparatus of conjunction provides a comprehensive water-fertilizer-pesticide Managed Solution in facility grape production process.
The utility model is achieved by the following technical solution:
A kind of greenhouse facility grape water-fertilizer-pesticide integral system, including supervisor, the supervisor are connected with drip irrigation system and spray
Medicine system, supervisor are equipped with suction pump and the first control valve, and the greenhouse facility grape water-fertilizer-pesticide integral system further includes applying
Fertilizer pipe, fertilising pipe are equipped with the second control valve, fertilizer applicator and fertilizer applicator motor gasoline pump, fertilizer applicator and are connected with fertilizer/explosive barrel；Fertilising
The both ends of pipe are connected in the two sides for being responsible for upper first control valve respectively；
The drip irrigation system includes drip irrigation system supervisor, and drip irrigation system supervisor is equipped with third control valve, drip irrigation system master
Drip irrigation pipe is connected on pipe, drip irrigation pipe is equipped with water dropper；
The pesticide spraying system includes pesticide spraying system supervisor, and pesticide spraying system supervisor is equipped with the 4th control valve；Pesticide spraying system master
Pipe is connected with the sagging hollow billet for spraying from up to down, and sagging hollow billet is equipped with sagging application spray head；Pesticide spraying system supervisor is also
It is connected with the upper spray hollow billet for bottom-up spray, upper spray hollow billet is equipped with high-pressure nozzle.
It is further to improve, filter is equipped on the drip irrigation system supervisor and pesticide spraying system supervisor.
Further to improve, the suction pump chain is connected to control cabinet.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage that
Rational Irrigation more accurately can be carried out to the demand of irrigation according to grape growth, save manpower, saved water money
Source, water use efficiency increase substantially.According to pest and disease damage situation in facility grape, high pressure spray between selection pouring root, aerial spraying and strain
It penetrates, prevents the personal safety for causing spray people, guarantee crop normal growth.By water to the facility grape time of infertility, fertilizer,
Medicine effectively reduces the wasting of resources, improves resource utilization, and prevents from causing environmental pollution.
This programme structure is simple, uses, and fertilizer irrigation application system is organically fused together to improve facility grape
Production efficiency, improvement facility grape production environment, promotion crop quality provide necessary condition.It efficiently solves with this solution
Facility grape farmer fertilising is difficult, reduces the risk of application, improves the utilization rate of fertilizer and irrigation water.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is 1 schematic diagram of embodiment.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of greenhouse facility grape water-fertilizer-pesticide integral system as shown in Figure 1, including supervisor 3, the supervisor 3 are connected with
Drip irrigation system and pesticide spraying system, supervisor 3 are equipped with suction pump 2 and the first control valve 7, and 2 chain of suction pump is connected to control cabinet 1, described
Greenhouse facility grape water-fertilizer-pesticide integral system further includes fertilising pipe, and fertilising pipe is equipped with the second control valve 4, fertilizer applicator 5 and applies
Fertile device motor gasoline pump 8, fertilizer applicator 5 is connected with fertilizer/explosive barrel 6；The both ends of fertilising pipe are connected in upper first control valve 7 of supervisor respectively
Two sides；
The drip irrigation system includes drip irrigation system supervisor 11, and drip irrigation system supervisor 11 is equipped with third control valve 9, trickle irrigation system
Drip irrigation pipe 12 is connected on system supervisor 11, drip irrigation pipe 12 is equipped with water dropper 13；
The pesticide spraying system includes pesticide spraying system supervisor 15, and pesticide spraying system supervisor 15 is equipped with the 4th control valve 14；Spray
System superintendent 15 is connected with the sagging hollow billet 17 for spraying from up to down, and sagging hollow billet 17 is equipped with sagging application spray head 18；
Pesticide spraying system supervisor 15 is also connected with the upper spray hollow billet 19 for bottom-up spray, and upper spray hollow billet 19 is equipped with high-pressure nozzle
20。
It is further to improve, filter 10,16 is equipped on the drip irrigation system supervisor and pesticide spraying system supervisor.
When grape crop needs to irrigate in facility, the second control valve 4, the 4th control valve 14 are closed, opens the first control
Valve 7 and third control valve 9 start 1 power supply of control cabinet, and water pump 2 starts, and irrigation water is entered by supervisor 3 by filter 10
Irrigation system supervisor 11, and then enter drip irrigation zone 12, irrigation water is delivered directly to by crop root by water dropper 13.
If Fig. 1 closes the 4th control valve 14 when grape needs to apply fertilizer in facility, the control of the second control valve 4, first is opened
Valve 7 processed and third control valve 9 start 1 power supply of control cabinet, and water pump 2 starts, and irrigation water is by supervisor 3, into fertilizer applicator 5, fertilising
8 starting of device motor gasoline pump sucks fertilizer from fertilizer/explosive barrel 6, and rich water mixed liquor is responsible for by filter 10, into irrigation system
11, and then enter drip irrigation zone 12, rich water is delivered directly to by crop root by water dropper 13.It can be by adjusting the second control valve 4
With the speed of control sucking fertilizer.
If Fig. 1 closes third control valve 9 when grape object needs to be administered in facility, the control of the second control valve 4, first is opened
Valve 7 and the 4th control valve 14 processed start 1 power supply of control cabinet, and water pump 2 starts, and irrigation water, into fertilizer applicator 5, is applied by supervisor 3
Fertile 8 starting of device motor gasoline pump, sucks pesticide from fertilizer bucket/application bucket 6, liquid medicine mixed liquor is by filter 16, into application
System superintendent 15, and then enter between sagging application system hollow billet 17 and grape strain and spray medicine system hollow billet 19, applied by sagging
Medicine system high pressure spray head 20 is sprayed between medicine system spray head 18 and grape strain to be administered to grape, achievees the purpose that prevent and treat pest and disease damage.
The speed of 8 control Sucked medicine of adjusting control valve 4 and fertilizer applicator motor gasoline pump can be passed through.
Above embodiments are merely to illustrate the utility model, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, all foundations
The technical essence of the utility model still falls within this reality to any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made by following instance
In the range of new technique scheme.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of greenhouse facility grape water-fertilizer-pesticide integral system, including supervisor, which is characterized in that the supervisor is connected with trickle irrigation
System and pesticide spraying system, supervisor are equipped with suction pump and the first control valve, the greenhouse facility grape water-fertilizer-pesticide integral system
Further include fertilising pipe, fertilising pipe be equipped with the second control valve, fertilizer applicator and fertilizer applicator motor gasoline pump, fertilizer applicator be connected with fertilizer/
Explosive barrel；The both ends of fertilising pipe are connected in the two sides for being responsible for upper first control valve respectively；
The drip irrigation system includes drip irrigation system supervisor, and drip irrigation system, which is responsible for, is equipped with third control valve, on drip irrigation system supervisor
It is connected with drip irrigation pipe, drip irrigation pipe is equipped with water dropper；
The pesticide spraying system includes pesticide spraying system supervisor, and pesticide spraying system supervisor is equipped with the 4th control valve；Pesticide spraying system supervisor connects
It is connected to the sagging hollow billet for spraying from up to down, sagging hollow billet is equipped with sagging application spray head；Pesticide spraying system supervisor is also connected with
There is the upper spray hollow billet for bottom-up spray, upper spray hollow billet is equipped with high-pressure nozzle；
The suction pump chain is connected to control cabinet.
2. a kind of greenhouse facility grape water-fertilizer-pesticide integral system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the trickle irrigation system
Filter is equipped on system supervisor and pesticide spraying system supervisor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820381952.6U CN208402737U (en) | 2018-03-20 | 2018-03-20 | A kind of greenhouse facility grape water-fertilizer-pesticide integral system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820381952.6U CN208402737U (en) | 2018-03-20 | 2018-03-20 | A kind of greenhouse facility grape water-fertilizer-pesticide integral system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208402737U true CN208402737U (en) | 2019-01-22 |
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ID=65118404
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820381952.6U Active CN208402737U (en) | 2018-03-20 | 2018-03-20 | A kind of greenhouse facility grape water-fertilizer-pesticide integral system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112335639A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-02-09 | 新疆农业科学院综合试验场 | Root irrigation, fertilization and pesticide application device and method |
-
2018
- 2018-03-20 CN CN201820381952.6U patent/CN208402737U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112335639A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-02-09 | 新疆农业科学院综合试验场 | Root irrigation, fertilization and pesticide application device and method |
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