CN208387659U - A kind of kind porgy cultivation filtration system of novel energy-conserving - Google Patents
A kind of kind porgy cultivation filtration system of novel energy-conserving Download PDFInfo
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- CN208387659U CN208387659U CN201721031839.7U CN201721031839U CN208387659U CN 208387659 U CN208387659 U CN 208387659U CN 201721031839 U CN201721031839 U CN 201721031839U CN 208387659 U CN208387659 U CN 208387659U
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- partition
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- room
- master cylinder
- filter device
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Abstract
The utility model creation provides a kind of kind porgy cultivation filtration system of novel energy-conserving, master cylinder and filter device including forming integral type connection by main partition, water back flows back into master cylinder by gaslift water plug after filter device filtering in the master cylinder, and the main partition top is installed with the flat outlet pipe towards master cylinder；The filter device includes sequentially connected first physical filtering room, the second temperature controlled compartment, third biofiltration room, the 4th draws water room.The utility model create the utility model has the advantages that the Multistage filtering device of this system can guarantee that water body is fully handled；It drives the water body of bottom to move to water surface using the power generated during bubble floating using gaslift water plug, increases water body dissolved oxygen amount, save a large amount of electric power and manpower, substantially reduce aquaculture cost.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to aquarium filtering field, cultivates filtration system more particularly, to a kind of kind porgy of novel energy-conserving.
Background technique
With the development of culture fishery, the industrial aquacultures of fish with its can under highdensity rearing conditions, according to
The growth characteristics of fish artificially control the advantages of environment and feed, make fish growth faster, shorten the culture-cycle, bring for raiser
High benefit, the deep high praise by raiser.But because there is the problems such as energy consumption is high, quantity of exchanged water is more, manpower consumption is big in industrial fish farming,
Hinder the universal of industrial fish farming.So reducing the energy consumption in equipment, the ability of reinforcement filtration system processing water can have
Effect reduces water power cost.The kind porgy fingerling high as present ornamental value cultivates always by favor, but its living environment pair
It all has higher requirements in dissolved oxygen amount, the water quality etc. of water.Kind porgy cultivation filter plants most at present provide power by water pump
It drives entire aquarium filtering to recycle, and needs an air pump to increase the dissolved oxygen in water.Such aquaculture model is to electric power
Consumption is big, and aquaculture cost has been significantly greatly increased.It would therefore be highly desirable to a kind of water circle device that can reduce aquaculture cost.
Summary of the invention
The technical issues of the invention solves is to provide one kind and drives water by Multistage filtering device and bubble floating
Stream rises, the energy-efficient cultivation filtration system for maintaining the water of entire fish jar to recycle by aerodynamic force.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the invention the technical solution adopted is that:
A kind of kind porgy cultivation filtration system of novel energy-conserving, master cylinder and filtering including forming integral type connection by main partition
Device, the main partition top are installed with the flat outlet pipe towards master cylinder, and water passes through the filter device in the master cylinder
Master cylinder is back flowed back by gaslift water plug after filtering.
Further, the filter device includes the first physical filtering room being sequentially connected to, the second temperature controlled compartment, third biology mistake
Filter chamber, the 4th draw water room.
Further, first physical filtering room includes first partition, second partition, intake chamber, lautertuns；Described
Two partitions are connect with the main divider upright；The first partition is parallel with the main partition, and height is lower than the main partition,
First physical filtering room is divided into intake chamber and lautertuns two parts by it: being intake chamber close to master cylinder side, far from main
Cylinder side is lautertuns, and water body can flow into the lautertuns by the intake chamber by the first partition top.
Further, the part of intake chamber is located at for the main partition, upper part is equipped with overflow hole, and bottom is equipped with water inlet lattice
Grid, water body can be entered in the lautertuns by the overflow hole and trash rack.
Further, in the lautertuns, the bottom surface of position second partition lower surface in the inner and the filter device is set
There is certain interval, water body can enter second temperature controlled compartment by the gap.
Further, second temperature controlled compartment includes third partition, bactericidal lamp, heating rod；The third divider upright connects
It is connected to the main partition, and height is lower than main partition, identical as the first partition height, water body can pass through the third partition
Third biofiltration room is flowed by the second temperature controlled compartment top；The bactericidal lamp is fixedly arranged on the second partition close to the second temperature controlled compartment
Side, the heating rod is fixedly arranged on the third partition close to the side of the second temperature controlled compartment.
Further, third biofiltration room is equipped with the 4th partition, filter material, and the filter material is scattered in third biofiltration
In room, the 4th divider upright is connected to the main partition, and one is equipped between lower surface and the bottom surface of the filter device
Fixed gap, water body can enter the 4th by the gap and draw water room.
Further, the described 4th interior is drawn water equipped with gaslift water plug；The gaslift water plug includes rotary table, plastics
Pipe, elbow, gas stone, tracheae, air valve, the rotary table are fixedly arranged on the filter device bottom surface, water body can by the hollow body into
Enter into plastic tube, the plastic tube be set to the rotary table upper surface, the elbow be fixedly connected on the plastic tube with it is described
Between flat outlet pipe on main partition, water can pass sequentially through plastic tube, elbow, flat outlet pipe and enter master cylinder
In.
Further, the rotary table is the hollow body that surrounding has ellipse hole, and water body can be entered by the hollow body
In plastic tube.
Further, the gas stone is set in the plastic tube, and is connect with the tracheae, and the air valve passes through the elbow
On through-hole and the tracheae formed connect.
The invention has the advantages and positive effects of:
(1) this system using gaslift water plug using the power generated during bubble floating drive the water body of bottom to
Water surface movement, increases water body dissolved oxygen amount, saves a large amount of electric power and manpower, substantially reduce aquaculture cost；
(2) since this system filter device is complete, master cylinder no longer needs to addition cultivation equipment, simplifies the structure of fish jar, nothing
The master cylinder at dead angle is conducive to maintenance on ordinary days, while decreasing the difficulty fished with a net；
(3) inflow of this system filter device is 120-180L/h, the water in cylinder can be handled completely；
(4) Multistage filtering device of this system can guarantee that water body is fully handled；
(5) filter device of this system is small in size, increases the breeding spaces of master cylinder, improves cultivation density, economy effect
Benefit increases.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the cultivation filtration system in embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the top view of the cultivation filtration system in embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of B-B section in Fig. 2.
In figure: 1- master cylinder；The main partition of 2-；21- overflow hole；22- trash rack；The flat outlet pipe of 3-；The first physics of 4-
Filter chamber；41- first partition；42- second partition；43- intake chamber；44- lautertuns；The second temperature controlled compartment of 5-；51- heating rod；
52- bactericidal lamp；53- third partition；6- third biofiltration room；The 4th partition of 61-；62- filter material；7- the 4th draws water room；71- circle
Platform；72- plastic tube；73- elbow；74- gas stone；75- tracheae；76- air valve.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the invention can
To be combined with each other.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is
It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description the invention and simplifies description, rather than indicate
Or imply that signified mechanism or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore cannot understand
For the limitation to the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating
Or it implies relative importance or implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic." first ", " second " etc. are defined as a result,
Feature can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the invention, unless separately
It is described, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more.
In the description of the invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " peace
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally
Connection；It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected；Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary,
It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood by concrete condition
State concrete meaning of the term in the invention.
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments creates.
A kind of kind porgy cultivation filtration system of novel energy-conserving, master cylinder 1 and mistake including forming integral type connection by main partition 2
Device is filtered, kind porgy culturing area based on master cylinder 1, main 2 top of partition is installed with the flat outlet pipe 3 towards master cylinder 1；
Water back flows back into master cylinder 1 by gaslift water plug after filter device filtering in the master cylinder 1；The filter device packet
Include the first physical filtering room 4 being sequentially connected to, the second temperature controlled compartment 5, third biofiltration room the 6, the 4th are drawn water room 7.
First physical filtering room 4 includes first partition 41, second partition 42, and intake chamber 43, lautertuns 44 are described
First partition 41 is parallel with main partition 2, and height is lower than the main partition 2, and the second partition 42 is vertical with the main partition 1
First physical filtering room 4 is divided into 44 two parts of intake chamber 43 and lautertuns by connection, the first partition 41；It is close
1 side of master cylinder is intake chamber 43, is lautertuns 44 far from 1 side of master cylinder, for being in the main partition 2 of 43 part of intake chamber,
Top is equipped with overflow hole 21, and bottom is equipped with trash rack 22.
When it is implemented, water body to be filtered in master cylinder 1 by the overflow hole 21 on main 2 top of partition and bottom into
Water grid 22 enters in intake chamber 43, and the overflow hole 21 on top can be effectively removed the oil film of master cylinder water surface, reduce feeding
The manpower consumed during growing because skimming oil film；The trash rack 22 of bottom can effectively take away the impurity sunk to the bottom in water body
And the excreta of fish, it prevents excreta from stopping in fish jar for a long time, ruins water quality.Since 41 height of first partition is low
In the main partition 2, water enters lautertuns 44 by the top of first partition 41, the common filter pulp on 44 top of lautertuns by oil film,
Impurity and the excreta of fish carry out primary filtration, and filtered water eliminates the impurity of insoluble graininess, passes through filtering
The biochemical cotton of 44 lower part of slot, the nitrobacteria adhered on biochemical cotton carry out the ammonia nitrogen in water body preliminary decomposition.But it is specific real
During applying, filtering material be not limited in the present embodiment biochemical cotton and common filter pulp, may also comprise other filter materials.
In the lautertuns 44, the bottom surface of 42 lower surface of second partition of position in the inner and the filter device is equipped with one
Fixed gap, water body can enter the second temperature controlled compartment 5 by the gap.
Second temperature controlled compartment 5 includes third partition 53, bactericidal lamp 52, heating rod 51, and the third partition 53 is vertical
It is connected to the main partition 2, and height is lower than main partition 2, identical as 41 height of first partition, the bactericidal lamp 52 is fixed
In the second partition 42 close to the side of the second temperature controlled compartment 5, the heating rod 51 is fixedly arranged on the third partition 53 close to
The side of two temperature controlled compartments 5；Water after preliminary treatment enters second temperature control by the lower part of first physical filtering room 4
Room 5 is placed with several heating rods 51 in second temperature-controlling chamber 5, has reached during water circulation and come into full contact with water body
Purpose, so that the temperature in entire fish jar is maintained a metastable state, avoid local temperature in fish jar it is excessively high and its
His non-constant drawback of position temperature.The bactericidal lamp is added in second temperature-controlling chamber 552, can be effectively treated the quick-fried bacterium of fish jar,
Situations such as clear water.Second temperature-controlling chamber 5 of black acrylic material can effectively completely cut off ultraviolet light, not for the fish in master cylinder 1
There are harm.
Since 53 height of third partition is lower than the main partition 2, water body can flow into institute from the top of the second temperature controlled compartment 5
State third biofiltration room 6.
Third biofiltration room 6 is equipped with the 4th partition 61, filter material 62, and the 4th partition 61 is vertically connected at described
Main partition 2, also is provided with certain gap between lower surface and the bottom surface of the filter device.Filter material 62 include ceramic ring and
Coral bone, ceramic ring is scattered in 6 top of third biofiltration room, and coral bone is scattered in 6 lower part of third filter chamber；
Filter material appropriate can be added according to the difference of different, the required environment of type of cultivation fish in third biofiltration room 6, and not only
It is limited to ceramic ring described in the present embodiment and coral bone.
It can use filter material culture nitrobacteria in third biofiltration room 6 simultaneously, water body carried out at second
Reason, when water body ammonia nitrogen concentration is handled to lower than 0.2mg/l, when nitrous concentration is lower than 0.1mg/l, water is by third biofiltration room 6
Underclearance flow into the described 4th and draw water in room 7.
Described 4th, which draws water, is equipped with gaslift water plug in room 7；The gaslift water plug includes rotary table 71, plastic tube
72, elbow 73, gas stone 74, tracheae 75, air valve 76, the rotary table 71 are fixedly arranged on the filter device bottom surface, have for surrounding
The hollow body of ellipse hole, water body can be entered in plastic tube 72 by the hollow body, and the plastic tube 72 is set to the circle
71 upper surface of platform, it is detachable and interchangeable, the elbow 73 be fixedly connected on the plastic tube 72 with it is flat on the main partition 2
Between shape outlet pipe 3, the connection of filter device Yu master cylinder 1 is formd, water can pass sequentially through plastic tube 72, elbow 73, flat
Shape outlet pipe 3 enters in master cylinder, forms water circulation.Flat water outlet can be such that the water velocity sprayed accelerates, in cylinder
Water body is more fully recycled.
The gas stone 74 is set in the plastic tube 72, and connect with the tracheae 75, the tracheae 75 with across elbow
73 air valve 76 connects, and the external air pump of the air valve 76, aerodynamic force gets water, and bubble floating drives in the water flow in room of drawing water
It rises, the size of ventilatory capacity is adjusted to control the flow velocity of entire water body in air valve 76, then sprays from flat outlet pipe 3, gas
Stone 74 can refine the gas squeezed into, so that gas and water body come into full contact with the dissolved oxygen amount for improving breeding water body.
This airlift unit not only increases water body dissolved oxygen amount, at the same can by aerodynamic force by water from flat outlet pipe 3
In get, it is no longer necessary to another water pump carries out water to be drawn into master cylinder 1, saves a large amount of manpowers and electric power, has saved cost.
Filter effect data when the cultivation filtration system is embodied according to following table:
Filtration system filter effect
By upper table it can be found that the cultivation is filtered in water body 4 behind the first physical filtering room, water turbidity, which has, to be changed
Kind, due to being equipped with biochemical cotton in the first physical filtering room lautertuns 44, nitrobacteria thereon carries out the ammonia nitrogen in water body
Preliminary decomposition, so that the water body ammonia-nitrogen content for flowing into the second temperature controlled compartment 5 is reduced；In the second temperature controlled compartment 5, due to being equipped with
Heating rod 51, water temperature increased, and stablizes its temperature in a relatively suitable numerical value, is conducive to the training of fish
It supports；After flowing through third biofiltration room 6, the ammonia nitrogen and nitrous concentration of water body are all reduced, and have effectively played third
The effect of biofiltration room 6；It draws water behind room 7 by the 4th, due to being got water body using aerodynamic force, gas stone 74 is also refined
The gas squeezed into, so that gas and water body come into full contact with the dissolved oxygen amount for improving water.In the present embodiment, the filtration system it is each
Its effect is all effectively played in filter chamber.
The foregoing is merely the preferred embodiments of the invention, are not intended to limit the invention creation, all at this
Within the spirit and principle of innovation and creation, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the invention
Protection scope within.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of kind porgy of novel energy-conserving cultivates filtration system, which is characterized in that including forming integral type connection by main partition
Master cylinder and filter device, water back flows back into master by gaslift water plug after filter device filtering in the master cylinder
Cylinder；
The filter device includes the first physical filtering room being sequentially connected to, the second temperature controlled compartment, third biofiltration room, the 4th pumping
Water chamber；
First physical filtering room includes first partition, second partition, intake chamber, lautertuns；The second partition and institute
State main divider upright connection；The first partition is parallel with the main partition, and height is lower than the main partition, by described the
One physical filtering room is divided into intake chamber and lautertuns two parts: being intake chamber close to master cylinder side, was far from master cylinder side
Filter pocket, water body can flow into the lautertuns by the intake chamber by the first partition top；
Second temperature controlled compartment includes third partition, bactericidal lamp, heating rod；The third divider upright be connected to the master every
Plate, and height is lower than main partition, identical as the first partition height, water body can be by the third partition by the second temperature controlled compartment
Top flows into third biofiltration room；The bactericidal lamp is fixedly arranged on the second partition close to the side of the second temperature controlled compartment, described
Heating rod is fixedly arranged on the third partition close to the side of the second temperature controlled compartment；
Third biofiltration room is equipped with the 4th partition, filter material, and the filter material is scattered in third biofiltration room, and described the
Four divider uprights are connected to the main partition, and certain gap, water are equipped between lower surface and the bottom surface of the filter device
Body can enter the 4th by the gap and draw water room；
Described 4th draws water interior equipped with the gaslift water plug；The gaslift water plug includes rotary table, plastic tube, curved
Head, gas stone, tracheae, air valve, the rotary table are fixedly arranged on the filter device bottom surface, and the rotary table is that surrounding is logical with ellipse
The hollow body in hole, water body can be entered in plastic tube by the hollow body, and the plastic tube is set to the rotary table upper surface, described
Elbow is fixedly connected between the outlet pipe on the plastic tube and the main partition, water can pass sequentially through plastic tube, elbow,
Flat outlet pipe enters in master cylinder.
2. a kind of kind porgy of novel energy-conserving as described in claim 1 cultivates filtration system, which is characterized in that for the main partition
Positioned at the part of intake chamber, upper part is equipped with overflow hole, and bottom is equipped with trash rack, and water body can be by the overflow hole and trash rack
Into in the lautertuns.
3. a kind of kind porgy of novel energy-conserving as described in claim 1 cultivates filtration system, which is characterized in that in the lautertuns
In, the bottom surface of the second partition lower surface of position in the inner and the filter device is equipped with certain interval, and water body can pass through the gap
Into second temperature controlled compartment.
4. a kind of kind porgy of novel energy-conserving cultivates filtration system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the gas stone is set to described
It in plastic tube, and is connect with the tracheae, the air valve is formed with the tracheae by the through-hole on the elbow and connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721031839.7U CN208387659U (en) | 2017-08-17 | 2017-08-17 | A kind of kind porgy cultivation filtration system of novel energy-conserving |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721031839.7U CN208387659U (en) | 2017-08-17 | 2017-08-17 | A kind of kind porgy cultivation filtration system of novel energy-conserving |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208387659U true CN208387659U (en) | 2019-01-18 |
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ID=65066174
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721031839.7U Expired - Fee Related CN208387659U (en) | 2017-08-17 | 2017-08-17 | A kind of kind porgy cultivation filtration system of novel energy-conserving |
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| CN (1) | CN208387659U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107455315A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2017-12-12 | 天津农学院 | A kind of kind porgy cultivation filtration system of novel energy-conserving |
-
2017
- 2017-08-17 CN CN201721031839.7U patent/CN208387659U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107455315A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2017-12-12 | 天津农学院 | A kind of kind porgy cultivation filtration system of novel energy-conserving |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190118 Termination date: 20210817 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |