CN208353853U - A kind of alkaline land improving governing system - Google Patents
A kind of alkaline land improving governing system Download PDFInfo
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- CN208353853U CN208353853U CN201821021599.7U CN201821021599U CN208353853U CN 208353853 U CN208353853 U CN 208353853U CN 201821021599 U CN201821021599 U CN 201821021599U CN 208353853 U CN208353853 U CN 208353853U
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- vertical shaft
- water pump
- liquid level
- level sensor
- water
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of alkaline land improving governing systems, including soil layer, the inside of the soil layer offers vertical shaft, two sides of the vertical shaft and inside for being located at soil layer offers lateral aperture, the lateral aperture is internally provided with drainpipe, is related to Saline-alkali Field Control technical field.The alkaline land improving governing system, achieve the purpose that improve salt-soda soil processing speed, by adding lateral aperture on the basis of vertical shaft, it is circulated in vertical shaft convenient for salt water, both the expulsion efficiency of salt water had been increased, reduce vertical shaft again opens up quantity, and it can effectively prevent the loss of sandy soil by the setting of geotextiles and hard foam, prevent blocking water pipe and water pump, effectively raise service life of equipment, the start and stop of water pump can effectively be controlled, avoid water pump when anhydrous unloaded, prevent the waste of resource, and pass through the complementation electric system of water light, effectively water pump can be powered, so that governance process is more environmentally-friendly.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to Saline-alkali Field Control technical field, specially a kind of alkaline land improving governing system.
Background technique
Salt-soda soil is a type of salt aggregation, refers to that salinity contained by soil the inside influences the normal life of crop
Long, according to UNESCO and food and agricultural organization's incomplete statistics, the area in whole world salt-soda soil is 9.5438 hundred million hectares,
Wherein China is 99,130,000 hectares.The formation of China's alkaline earth and alkali-affected soil, it is most of with Carbonates In Soil add up it is related,
Thus basicity is generally higher, and serious salt affected soil regional plant can hardly survive.
Contain higher salinity in salt-soda soil, this makes plant be difficult to survive, and in existing salt-soda soil processing technique
Salt water is discharged often through the method to drive a well, but often efficiency is lower, can not effectively reduce water level, blocks water pump and pipe
Road, practicability are poor.
Utility model content
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of alkaline land improving governing system and its slots at well
Method solves in existing salt-soda soil processing technique and salt water is discharged often through the method to drive a well, but often efficiency is lower,
And it be easy to cause the sandstone in soil to be lost, blocks water pump and pipeline, the poor problem of practicability.
(2) technical solution
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is achieved by the following technical programs: a kind of alkaline land improving improvement
System, including soil layer, the inside of the soil layer offer vertical shaft, two sides of the vertical shaft and inside for being located at soil layer offers water
Flat hole, the lateral aperture are internally provided with drainpipe, and the side of the draining inside pipe wall is provided with hard foam, the draining
The inner wall of pipe and it is located at hard foam the side of vertical shaft is provided with geotextiles, the bottom of the vertical shaft inner wall is fixedly connected with
Water pump, the water inlet of the water pump are communicated with water inlet pipe, and one end of the water inlet pipe is communicated with filter ball, the water outlet of the water pump
Mouth is communicated with outlet pipe, and the vertical shaft inner wall bottom right side is fixedly connected with the first liquid level sensor, and on the right side of vertical shaft inner wall
Top be fixedly connected with the second liquid level sensor, electric appliance box, the electric appliance chamber interior wall are fixedly connected at the top of the soil layer
Bottom be fixedly connected with wind light mutual complementing electric power cabinet, the electric appliance chamber interior wall is fixedly connected with control cabinet on the right side of bottom, described
The inside of control cabinet is respectively arranged with central processing unit and battery.
Further, the input terminal of the output end of first liquid level sensor and central processing unit connects, and described second
The output end of liquid level sensor and the input terminal of central processing unit connect, the input of the output end and water pump of the central processing unit
End connection, the output end of the battery are defeated with the first liquid level sensor, the second liquid level sensor and central processing unit respectively
Enter end connection.
Further, the top of the outlet pipe extends to the outside of vertical shaft.
Further, the water inlet pipe is hose made of rubber, and filter ball is made of corrosion-resistant material metal.
Further, the quantity of the lateral aperture be several, and lateral aperture in etc. quantity be arranged in vertical shaft one week
Opposite side, the drainpipe are adapted with the quantity of lateral aperture.
Further, first liquid level sensor is located at the bottom of bottommost lateral aperture, and the second liquid level sensor
Positioned at the bottom of top lateral aperture.
Further, the water pump is noncorrosive pump, and outlet pipe is made of resistant material.
(3) beneficial effect
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
(1), the alkaline land improving governing system offers vertical shaft by the inside of soil layer, the two sides of vertical shaft and is located at soil
The inside of layer offers lateral aperture, and lateral aperture is internally provided with drainpipe, and the side for draining inside pipe wall is provided with hard foam,
The inner wall of drainpipe and it is located at hard foam the side of vertical shaft is provided with geotextiles, the bottom of vertical shaft inner wall is fixedly connected with
Water pump, the water inlet of water pump are communicated with water inlet pipe, and one end of water inlet pipe is communicated with filter ball, and the water outlet of water pump is communicated with water outlet
Pipe has achieved the purpose that improving salt-soda soil processing speed is circulated to by adding lateral aperture on the basis of vertical shaft convenient for salt water
In vertical shaft, the expulsion efficiency of salt water had not only been increased, but also has reduced the quantity that opens up of vertical shaft, and has passed through geotextiles and hard foam
Setting can effectively prevent silt blocking water pipe and water pump, and using the equal resistant material support of equipment, effectively mention
High service life of equipment, can effectively reduce water level, increase the regulation effect in salt-soda soil, while being convenient for the work of water pump
Make.
(2), the alkaline land improving governing system is fixedly connected with the first level sensing by vertical shaft inner wall bottom right side
Device, and the top on the right side of vertical shaft inner wall is fixedly connected with the second liquid level sensor, is fixedly connected with electric appliance box at the top of soil layer,
The bottom of electric appliance chamber interior wall is fixedly connected with wind light mutual complementing electric power cabinet, and electric appliance chamber interior wall is fixedly connected with control on the right side of bottom
The inside of case, control cabinet is respectively arranged with central processing unit and battery, can effectively control the start and stop of water pump, avoid in nothing
Water pump is unloaded when water, prevents the waste of resource, and by the complementation electric system of water light, can effectively carry out to water pump
Power supply, so that governance process is more environmentally-friendly.
Certainly, any product for implementing the utility model does not necessarily require achieving all the advantages described above at the same time.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is Tthe utility model system functional block diagram.
In figure, 1- soil layer, 2- vertical shaft, 3- lateral aperture, 4- drainpipe, 5- geotextiles, 6- hard foam, 7- water pump, 8- into
Water pipe, 9- filter ball, 10- outlet pipe, the first liquid level sensor of 11-, the second liquid level sensor of 12-, 13- electric appliance box, 14- scene
Complementary electric power cabinet, 15- control cabinet, 16- central processing unit, 17- battery.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " aperture ", "upper", "lower", " thickness ", "top",
" in ", " length ", "inner", indicating positions or the positional relationship such as " surrounding ", be merely for convenience of description the utility model and simplification
Description, rather than the component or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, and are constructed and grasped with specific orientation
Make, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of technical solution referring to FIG. 1-2: a kind of alkaline land improving governing system,
Including soil layer 1, the inside of soil layer 1 offers vertical shaft 2, two sides of the vertical shaft 2 and inside for being located at soil layer 1 offers lateral aperture 3, water
Flat hole 3 is internally provided with drainpipe 4, and the side of 4 inner wall of drainpipe is provided with hard foam 6, the inner wall of drainpipe 4 and is located at
Hard foam 6 is provided with geotextiles 5 far from the side of vertical shaft, and the bottom of 2 inner wall of vertical shaft is fixedly connected with water pump 7, water pump 7 into
The mouth of a river is communicated with water inlet pipe 8, and one end of water inlet pipe 8 is communicated with filter ball 9, and the water outlet of water pump 7 is communicated with outlet pipe 10, vertical shaft
2 inner wall bottom right sides are fixedly connected with the first liquid level sensor 11, and the top on the right side of 2 inner wall of vertical shaft is fixedly connected with second
Liquid level sensor 12, the top of soil layer 1 are fixedly connected with electric appliance box 13, and the bottom of 13 inner wall of electric appliance box is fixedly connected with honourable mutual
Electric power cabinet 14 is mended, wind light mutual complementing electric power cabinet 14 reduces power consumption, 13 inner wall bottom of electric appliance box to other electric power supplies such as water pumps 7
Control cabinet 15 is fixedly connected on the right side of portion, the inside of control cabinet 15 is respectively arranged with central processing unit 16 and battery 17, the
The output end of one liquid level sensor 11 is connect with the input terminal of central processing unit 16, and the output end of the second liquid level sensor 12 is in
The input terminal of central processor 16 connects, and the output end of central processing unit 16 is connect with the input terminal of water pump 7, the output of battery 17
End is connect with the input terminal of the first liquid level sensor 11, the second liquid level sensor 12 and central processing unit 16 respectively, outlet pipe 10
Top extend to the outside of vertical shaft 2, water inlet pipe 8 is hose made of rubber, and filter ball 9 is corrosion-resistant material made of metal
Quantity at, lateral aperture 3 is several, and lateral aperture 3 in etc. quantity 2 one weeks opposite sides of vertical shaft, drainpipe 4 are set
It is adapted with the quantity of lateral aperture 3, the first liquid level sensor 11 is located at the bottom of bottommost lateral aperture 3, and the second liquid level passes
Sensor 12 is located at the bottom of top lateral aperture 3, and water pump 7 is noncorrosive pump, and outlet pipe 10 is made of resistant material.
Embodiment: the quantity of vertical shaft 2 can open up according to actual needs it is multiple, and can be suitable according to the salt content in salt-soda soil
When the spacing for adjusting two adjacent vertical shafts 2, higher regulation effect has been obtained;
The quantity of lateral aperture 3 can be increased and decreased according to the depth of vertical shaft 2, and can containing according to salt-soda soil
Salt amount suitably adjusts the spacing in two adjacent level holes 3, has obtained higher regulation effect;
The length of drainpipe 4 is adapted with lateral aperture 3, and the length of drainpipe 4 and lateral aperture 3 can according to need
It is lengthened and is shortened, while drainpipe is made of the corrosion-resistant material of salt tolerant, and needs quality harder, be convenient for maintenance level
The shape in hole 3;
Geotextiles 5 and drainpipe 4 avoid leaking using being interference fitted;
Hard foam 6 can accelerate according to actual needs, realize multiple filtration, and hard foam 6 should be with drainpipe 4
Using interference fit, salt water is avoided to rush de- hard foam 6;
The outside of water pump 7 can improve the corrosion resistance of water pump 7 further according to needing to be arranged anti-corrosion protection case, while
Water pump 7 can be arranged in the top of 2 inner wall of vertical shaft, so that water pump 7 is located at outside salt water, avoid the corrosion of water pump 7;
The length of water inlet pipe 8, which can according to need, to be increased and is shortened, convenient for cooperating the installation site of water pump 7, so that
Filter ball 9 can be located at the bottom of the inner wall of vertical shaft 2;
The length of outlet pipe 10 can be adjusted accordingly according to the depth of drainpipe 4, and water is discharged to far by outlet pipe 10
The gutter at place;
The model of first liquid level sensor 11 and the second liquid level sensor 12 is DATA-51, the type of central processing unit 16
Number be ARM9;
The external wind light mutual complementing electric system of wind light mutual complementing electric power cabinet 14 is realized the power supply to water pump 7 and other electric appliances, is mentioned
The feature of environmental protection of high equipment, and wind light mutual complementing electric system can be controlled by wind light mutual complementing electric power cabinet 14;
Battery 17 is powered the first liquid level sensor 11, the second liquid level sensor 12 and central processing unit 16, protects
Demonstrate,prove the operation of control system
When work, salt water enters drainpipe 4, then carries out preliminary mistake to salt water by the geotextiles 5 inside drainpipe 4
Then filter is realized to the secondary filter of salt water by hard foam 6, sandstone is avoided to enter drainpipe 4, by the salt water of filtering,
Enter vertical shaft 3 by drainpipe 4, when the salt water in vertical shaft 3 gradually rises to when touching the second liquid level sensor 12, second
Liquid level signal is transferred to central processing unit 16 by liquid level sensor 12, central processing unit 16 controls water pump 7 and opens, and salt water is passed through
Filter ball 9 is pumped into water inlet pipe 8, is then discharged by outlet pipe 10, when the salt water in vertical shaft 3 due to water pump 7 discharge by
When gradually reducing, the first liquid level sensor 11 is touched, the first liquid level sensor 11 detects that liquid level is too low, then transmits signal
To central processing unit 16, central processing unit 16 controls the stopping of water pump 7, and opening automatically for automatically controlled water pump 7 so can be realized
Stop, wind light mutual complementing electric power cabinet 14 realizes the power supply to water pump 7.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.
The preferred embodiment in the utility model disclosed above is only intended to help to illustrate the utility model.Preferred embodiment is simultaneously
There is no the details that detailed descriptionthe is all, also not limiting the utility model is only the specific embodiment.Obviously, according to this theory
The content of bright book can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is in order to preferably
The principles of the present invention and practical application are explained, so that skilled artisan be enable to better understand and utilize this
Utility model.The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of alkaline land improving governing system, including soil layer (1), it is characterised in that: the inside of the soil layer (1) offers perpendicular
Well (2), the two sides of the vertical shaft (2) and the inside for being located at soil layer (1) offer lateral aperture (3), the inside of the lateral aperture (3)
It is provided with drainpipe (4), the side of drainpipe (4) inner wall is provided with hard foam (6), the inner wall of the drainpipe (4)
And be located at hard foam (6) and be provided with geotextiles (5) far from the side of vertical shaft, the bottom of vertical shaft (2) inner wall is fixedly connected
Have water pump (7), the water inlet of the water pump (7) is communicated with water inlet pipe (8), and one end of the water inlet pipe (8) is communicated with filter ball
(9), the water outlet of the water pump (7) is communicated with outlet pipe (10), and vertical shaft (2) the inner wall bottom right side is fixedly connected with first
Liquid level sensor (11), and the top on the right side of vertical shaft (2) inner wall is fixedly connected with the second liquid level sensor (12), the soil layer
(1) it is fixedly connected at the top of electric appliance box (13), the bottom of electric appliance box (13) inner wall is fixedly connected with wind light mutual complementing electric power
Cabinet (14) is fixedly connected with control cabinet (15) on the right side of electric appliance box (13) the inner wall bottom, the inside of the control cabinet (15)
It is respectively arranged with central processing unit (16) and battery (17).
2. a kind of alkaline land improving governing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first liquid level sensor
(11) output end is connect with the input terminal of central processing unit (16), the output end of second liquid level sensor (12) and center
The input terminal of processor (16) connects, and the output end of the central processing unit (16) is connect with the input terminal of water pump (7), the storage
The output end of battery (17) respectively with the first liquid level sensor (11), the second liquid level sensor (12) and central processing unit (16)
Input terminal connection.
3. a kind of alkaline land improving governing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top of the outlet pipe (10)
End extends to the outside of vertical shaft (2).
4. a kind of alkaline land improving governing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water inlet pipe (8) is rubber
Hose made of glue, and filter ball (9) is made of corrosion-resistant material metal.
5. a kind of alkaline land improving governing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the number of the lateral aperture (3)
Amount be several, and lateral aperture (3) in etc. quantity be arranged in (2) one weeks opposite sides of vertical shaft, the drainpipe (4) and water
The quantity of flat hole (3) is adapted.
6. a kind of alkaline land improving governing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first liquid level sensor
(11) it is located at the bottom of bottommost lateral aperture (3), and the second liquid level sensor (12) is located at the bottom of top lateral aperture (3)
Portion.
7. a kind of alkaline land improving governing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water pump (7) is corrosion resistant
Erosion pump, and outlet pipe (10) is made of resistant material.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201821021599.7U CN208353853U (en) | 2018-06-29 | 2018-06-29 | A kind of alkaline land improving governing system |
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CN201821021599.7U CN208353853U (en) | 2018-06-29 | 2018-06-29 | A kind of alkaline land improving governing system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108575164A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-09-28 | 山东省水利科学研究院 | A kind of alkaline land improving governing system and its at well grooving method |
-
2018
- 2018-06-29 CN CN201821021599.7U patent/CN208353853U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108575164A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-09-28 | 山东省水利科学研究院 | A kind of alkaline land improving governing system and its at well grooving method |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190111 Termination date: 20210629 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |