CN208322122U - It is a kind of to produce cylindrical or tubular bimetallic components equipment - Google Patents
It is a kind of to produce cylindrical or tubular bimetallic components equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN208322122U CN208322122U CN201820689298.5U CN201820689298U CN208322122U CN 208322122 U CN208322122 U CN 208322122U CN 201820689298 U CN201820689298 U CN 201820689298U CN 208322122 U CN208322122 U CN 208322122U
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- jet chamber
- tup
- pallet
- equipment
- tubular bimetallic
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of equipment for producing cylinder or tubular bimetallic components, including jet chamber, the upside of jet chamber is equipped with workpiece import, pallet is additionally provided in jet chamber, pallet is located at the lower section of workpiece import, the side of workpiece import is equipped with atomizer, is additionally provided with the tup radially moved back and forth along vertical axes in jet chamber.When use, bar or tubing are protruded into jet chamber from workpiece import and prevented on pallet, pallet is allowed to rotate, then starting atomizer forms toward the surface metal injection melt of bar or tubing and increases material layer, pallet moves down simultaneously, tup beats toward material layer is increased, the setting of the position of tup and atomizer, the spacing in vertical direction between the two can greatly be shortened, allow the temperature for increasing material layer very close to its solidus temperature, metal deformation resistance is smaller, small hitting power is also enough to densify it and improves the institutional framework for increasing material layer, high production efficiency, energy conservation and environmental protection.The utility model is for the processing of the increasing material of bar or tubing.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to precise spray forming field, in particular to a kind of production cylinder or tubular bimetallic zero
The equipment of component.
Background technique
The injection forming of metal can make metallic crystal not have gross segregation, hardening constituent mostly with thin because of its superelevation condensation rate
Bead bulk is uniformly distributed, and has excellent service performance.But it is deposited because molten metal is condensed with droplet form, inevitably in the process
Generate tiny gap or loose;Especially when double increasing material layers are done in injection forming, between jet deposition metal and base metal
It is more prone to produce loose so that faying face is not able to satisfy as roll, the performance for the components that work under the such high stress of cutting tool is wanted
It asks.
" one kind can quantity-produced precise spray forming and prosthetic appliance " recorded application No. is 2016205256555 has
Certain limitation: because forge or the pressure working positions such as roll-in and jet deposition area farther out, gas velocity in stage of spray forming process
Degree is up to 300 meter per seconds, causes to increase the cooling of material layer quickly, thus it requires the pressure of pressure processing is very big, relevant device is complicated huge
Greatly.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: provide it is a kind of produce it is cylindrical or tubular bimetallic components
Equipment.
The solution that the utility model solves its technical problem is:
A kind of equipment producing cylinder or tubular bimetallic components, including jet chamber, the upside of jet chamber are equipped with
Workpiece import, being additionally provided in jet chamber can move up and down, can be located under workpiece import around the pallet of vertical axes rotation, pallet
Side, the side of workpiece import are equipped with the atomizer that can spray molten metal toward direction obliquely downward into jet chamber, go back in jet chamber
Equipped with the tup radially moved back and forth along vertical axes, the tup is located at the lower section of atomizer, and tup is located at the top of pallet.
As a further improvement of the foregoing solution, workpiece import is equipped with guide roller, and guide roller is located at the top of pallet, leads
To the guiding centre line of roller and the axis collinear of the vertical axes.
As a further improvement of the foregoing solution, the upside of guide roller is equipped with induction preheater.
As a further improvement of the foregoing solution, the top of jet chamber is equipped with the preheating chamber being tightly connected with jet chamber, sense
Preheater is answered to be located in preheating chamber.
As a further improvement of the foregoing solution, being tightly connected on the wall of jet chamber has gas-tight enclosure, is equipped in gas-tight enclosure
Beche, the tup are located on beche.
As a further improvement of the foregoing solution, the working gas of beche is anti-oxidation gas, beche.
As a further improvement of the foregoing solution, the side of tup is equipped with infrared radiation thermometer, and the infrared radiation thermometer is located at
In the cavity wall of jet chamber.
As a further improvement of the foregoing solution, it is additionally provided in jet chamber for cooling anti-oxidation gas supply opening, tail
Gas outlet.
As a further improvement of the foregoing solution, anti-oxidation gas supply opening is located at the lower section of tup, and tail gas outlet is set
In the lower section of anti-oxidation gas supply opening.
It is as a further improvement of the foregoing solution, including several anti-oxidation gas supply openings, described that several are anti-oxidation
Gas supply opening is in the cavity wall for the jet chamber that the vertical axes annular is laid in.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: a kind of equipment for producing cylinder or tubular bimetallic components, including
Jet chamber, the upside of jet chamber are equipped with workpiece import, be additionally provided in jet chamber can move up and down, can be around the support of vertical axes rotation
Disk, pallet are located at the lower section of workpiece import, and the side of workpiece import is equipped with can be molten toward the ejection metal of direction obliquely downward into jet chamber
The atomizer of liquid is additionally provided with the tup radially moved back and forth along vertical axes in jet chamber, and the tup is located at atomizer
Lower section, tup are located at the top of pallet.In use, bar or tubing are protruded into jet chamber from workpiece import and prevent pallet
On, it allows pallet to rotate, then starts atomizer toward the surface metal injection melt of bar or tubing and form increasing material layer, hold in the palm simultaneously
Disk moves down, tup beats toward material layer is increased, and allows increasing material layer to connect with bar or tubing reliably, the position of tup and atomizer
Setting, can greatly shorten the spacing in vertical direction between the two, allow the temperature for increasing material layer very close to its solidus temperature,
Metal deformation resistance is smaller, and small hitting power is also enough to densify it and improves the institutional framework for increasing material layer, avoids secondary
Heating, high production efficiency, energy conservation and environmental protection.The utility model is for the processing of the increasing material of bar or tubing.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to required in embodiment description in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Attached drawing to be used is briefly described.Obviously, described attached drawing is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, rather than complete
Portion's embodiment, those skilled in the art without creative efforts, can also be obtained according to these attached drawings it
His design scheme and attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Specific embodiment
It is carried out below with reference to technical effect of the embodiment and attached drawing to the design of the utility model, specific structure and generation
It clearly and completely describes, to be completely understood by the purpose of this utility model, feature and effect.Obviously, described embodiment
It is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole embodiments, it is based on the embodiments of the present invention, the skill of this field
Art personnel other embodiments obtained without creative efforts belong to the model of the utility model protection
It encloses.In addition, all connection/connection relationships being previously mentioned in text, not singly refer to that component directly connects, and referring to can be according to specific reality
Situation is applied, by adding or reducing couple auxiliary, to form more preferably coupling structure.Each technology in the utility model is special
Sign, can be with combination of interactions under the premise of not conflicting conflict.
Referring to Fig.1, this is the embodiments of the present invention, specifically:
A kind of equipment producing cylinder or tubular bimetallic components, including jet chamber 1, the upside of jet chamber 1 are set
There is workpiece import, being additionally provided in jet chamber 1 can move up and down, can be located at workpiece import around the pallet 8 of vertical axes rotation, pallet 8
Lower section, the side of workpiece import is equipped with the atomizer 3 that can spray molten metal toward direction obliquely downward into jet chamber 1, injection
The tup 13 radially moved back and forth along vertical axes is additionally provided in room 1, the tup 13 is located at the lower section of atomizer 3, tup 13
Positioned at the top of pallet 8.In use, bar or tubing are protruded into jet chamber from workpiece import and prevented on pallet, pallet is allowed
Rotation, then starts atomizer and is formed toward the surface metal injection melt of bar or tubing and increase material layer, while pallet is toward moving down
Dynamic, tup beats toward material layer is increased, and increasing material layer is allowed to connect with bar or tubing reliably, and the position setting of tup and atomizer can
Greatly to shorten the spacing in vertical direction between the two, allow the temperature for increasing material layer very close to its solidus temperature, metal becomes
Shape drag is smaller, and small hitting power is also enough to densify it and improves the institutional framework for increasing material layer, avoids reheating, raw
Produce high-efficient, energy conservation and environmental protection.
Workpiece import is equipped with guide roller 16, and guide roller 16 is located at the top of pallet 8, the guiding centre line of guide roller 16 with
The axis collinear of the vertical axes.It can allow bar or tubing that can be covered with increasing material layer in homogeneous thickness in this way.
It is attached on bar or tubing for the ease of increasing material layer, the upside of guide roller 16 is equipped with induction preheater 4.
In order to avoid oxidation occurs, the top of jet chamber 1 is equipped with the preheating chamber 7 being tightly connected with jet chamber 1, induction preheating
Device 4 is located in preheating chamber 7, and anti-oxidation gas is added in jet chamber and preheating chamber in this way, prevents from bar or tubing pre-
It is aoxidized when hot.
Similarly, the surface for the increasing material layer that tup taps in order to prevent aoxidizes, and is tightly connected on the wall of jet chamber 1
There is gas-tight enclosure 11, is equipped with beche 5 in gas-tight enclosure 11, the tup 13 is located on beche 5.
The working gas of beche is anti-oxidation gas, thus avoids being mixed into for oxidizing gas to the maximum extent.
The anti-oxidation gas includes inert gas, helium.
Increase the temperature of material layer surface for the ease of detection, the side of tup 13 is equipped with infrared radiation thermometer 10, the infrared survey
Warm instrument 10 is located in the cavity wall of jet chamber 1, when infrared radiation thermometer 10 detects that the temperature for increasing material layer surface is relatively low, can increase support
The amount of injection of the revolving speed of disk, atomizer allows the temperature for increasing material layer surface to increase.
It is additionally provided in jet chamber 1 for cooling anti-oxidation gas supply opening 17, tail gas outlet 18, and when discovery increases material
Layer surface when the temperature is excessively high, is passed through anti-oxidation gas, and the temperature for increasing material layer surface is allowed to decline.And anti-oxidation gas supply opening
17 can also allow anti-oxidation gas supply opening 17 to be passed through temperature lower after bar or tubing are completed to increase the generation of material layer, beat
Anti-oxidation gas allows the lower anti-oxidation gas of temperature to be quenched to material layer is increased, is implemented as by moving up and down pallet
Shape, quenching integration, save the time, it is energy saving, have huge, good economic benefit.
In order to reach air pressure balance, being mixed into for oxidizing gas is prevented, anti-oxidation gas supply opening 17 is located under tup 13
Side, tail gas outlet 18 are located at the lower section of anti-oxidation gas supply opening 17.
It uniformly can integrally be reduced for the ease of increasing the temperature of material layer surface, the present embodiment includes that several anti-oxidation gases supply
Mouth 17 is answered, several described anti-oxidation gas supply openings 17 are in the cavity wall for the jet chamber 1 that the vertical axes annular is laid in.
The better embodiment of the utility model is illustrated above, but the utility model be not limited to it is described
Embodiment, those skilled in the art can also make various equivalent changes without departing from the spirit of the present invention
Type or replacement, these equivalent variation or replacement are all included in the scope defined by the claims of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of produce cylindrical or tubular bimetallic components equipment, including jet chamber (1), it is characterised in that: injection
The upside of room (1) is equipped with workpiece import, be additionally provided in jet chamber (1) can move up and down, can around the pallet (8) of vertical axes rotation,
Pallet (8) is located at the lower section of workpiece import, and the side of workpiece import, which is equipped with, to spray metal toward direction obliquely downward into jet chamber (1)
The atomizer (3) of melt is additionally provided with the tup (13) radially moved back and forth along vertical axes, the tup in jet chamber (1)
(13) it is located at the lower section of atomizer (3), tup (13) is located at the top of pallet (8).
2. a kind of equipment for producing cylinder or tubular bimetallic components according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Workpiece import is equipped with guide roller (16), and guide roller (16) is located at the top of pallet (8), the guiding centre line of guide roller (16) with
The axis collinear of the vertical axes.
3. a kind of equipment for producing cylinder or tubular bimetallic components according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
The upside of guide roller (16) is equipped with induction preheater (4).
4. a kind of equipment for producing cylinder or tubular bimetallic components according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:
The top of jet chamber (1) is equipped with the preheating chamber (7) being tightly connected with jet chamber (1), and induction preheater (4) is located at preheating chamber (7)
It is interior.
5. a kind of equipment for producing cylinder or tubular bimetallic components according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Being tightly connected on the wall of jet chamber (1) has gas-tight enclosure (11), is equipped with beche (5) in gas-tight enclosure (11), the tup (13)
It is located on beche (5).
6. a kind of equipment for producing cylinder or tubular bimetallic components according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:
The working gas of beche (5) is anti-oxidation gas.
7. a kind of equipment for producing cylinder or tubular bimetallic components according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The side of tup (13) is equipped with infrared radiation thermometer (10), and the infrared radiation thermometer (10) is located in the cavity wall of jet chamber (1).
8. a kind of equipment for producing cylinder or tubular bimetallic components according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
It is additionally provided in jet chamber (1) for cooling anti-oxidation gas supply opening (17), tail gas outlet (18).
9. a kind of equipment for producing cylinder or tubular bimetallic components according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:
Anti-oxidation gas supply opening (17) is located at the lower section of tup (13), and tail gas outlet (18) is located at anti-oxidation gas supply opening (17)
Lower section.
10. a kind of equipment for producing cylinder or tubular bimetallic components according to claim 9, feature exist
In: including several anti-oxidation gas supply openings (17), several described anti-oxidation gas supply openings (17) are around the vertical axes
In the cavity wall for the jet chamber (1) that annular is laid in.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820689298.5U CN208322122U (en) | 2018-05-08 | 2018-05-08 | It is a kind of to produce cylindrical or tubular bimetallic components equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201820689298.5U CN208322122U (en) | 2018-05-08 | 2018-05-08 | It is a kind of to produce cylindrical or tubular bimetallic components equipment |
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CN208322122U true CN208322122U (en) | 2019-01-04 |
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CN201820689298.5U Active CN208322122U (en) | 2018-05-08 | 2018-05-08 | It is a kind of to produce cylindrical or tubular bimetallic components equipment |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108746623A (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2018-11-06 | 佛山峰合精密喷射成形科技有限公司 | It is a kind of to produce cylindrical or tubular bimetallic parts methods and apparatus |
CN112077316A (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2020-12-15 | 之江实验室 | Preparation device for radiating tube for robot driving joint |
-
2018
- 2018-05-08 CN CN201820689298.5U patent/CN208322122U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108746623A (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2018-11-06 | 佛山峰合精密喷射成形科技有限公司 | It is a kind of to produce cylindrical or tubular bimetallic parts methods and apparatus |
CN112077316A (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2020-12-15 | 之江实验室 | Preparation device for radiating tube for robot driving joint |
CN112077316B (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2022-07-12 | 之江实验室 | Preparation device for radiating tube for robot driving joint |
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