CN206028969U - A temperature control device for arc -welding takes shape - Google Patents

A temperature control device for arc -welding takes shape Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206028969U
CN206028969U CN201621014011.6U CN201621014011U CN206028969U CN 206028969 U CN206028969 U CN 206028969U CN 201621014011 U CN201621014011 U CN 201621014011U CN 206028969 U CN206028969 U CN 206028969U
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China
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arc
temperature control
temperature
control equipment
welding
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CN201621014011.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
熊嘉锋
赵晓明
程宝
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Xian Bright Laser Technologies Co Ltd
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Xian Bright Laser Technologies Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201621014011.6U priority Critical patent/CN206028969U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a temperature control device for arc -welding takes shape, including the workstation, be provided with on the workstation and be used for preheating layer that the substrate preheats and be used for forming parts refrigerated cooling layer, the upper surface of workstation is provided with and is used for taking shape a face refrigerated air cooling system, and air cooling system and control system are connected, and control system still is connected with and is used for taking shape an infrared temperature detector of temperature detection. The utility model relates to a temperature control device for arc -welding takes shape adopts the shaping face temperature of infrared temperature detector accurate control to real time monitoring provides the basis for obtaining the optimum temperature parameters of taking shape, the utility model discloses a cooling layer and air cooling system 's combination cooling method fully guarantees forming process's constant temperature mode, through the utility model relates to a temperature control device for arc -welding takes shape is showing the surface quality and the precision that improve the product that takes shape.

Description

A kind of temperature control equipment for arc-welding shaping
Technical field
This utility model belongs to arc-welding forming tool technical field, and in particular to a kind of temperature control for arc-welding shaping Device.
Background technology
In recent years, the 3D printing technique with laser and electron beam as thermal source has obtained quick development, because of its energy density Height, formation of parts have excellent tissue and comprehensive mechanical property, but 3D printing equipment price is expensive, and forming technology is complicated, mesh The front technology is mainly used in the advanced manufacture fields such as Aeronautics and Astronautics, medical treatment and weapon.In order to be able to by increases material manufacturing technology application To industries such as traditional machinery, chemical industry, the energy and electric power, it is necessary to which development equipment is simple, manufacture efficiency is high, with low cost, but The increasing material manufacturing method of part of meeting customer need can be produced.Arc-welding forming technique is exactly the one kind risen under above-mentioned background Increasing material manufacturing new technology, the technology use welding arc as thermal source, are manufactured by full weld seam using welding equipment and process The part of metal composition.Arc-welding forming technique mainly includes:Gas metal-arc welding (GMAW), non-consumable gas shielded arc welding And plasma arc welding (PAW) (PAW) (GTAW).The technology has low cost of manufacture, production efficiency height, version flexibly and part Can be good the advantages of.Wherein using welding wire as filler metal, the MIG welding formings technology with noble gases as protective gas is wide because of which The general suitability obtains the numerous studies of scholars, particularly the arc-welding forming technique of aluminium alloy.But due to arc-welding shaping heat it is defeated Enter greatly, in forming process, the temperature of part has significant impact to forming quality, and temperature is too high, easily causes part and caves in, no Beneficial to shaping;Temperature is too low, and deposited metal is difficult to spread out, and formation of parts surface roughness is big.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model be to provide it is a kind of for arc-welding shaping temperature control equipment, solve existing arc-welding into During shape, temperature control is difficult so as to causing the problem of appreciable impact on part forming quality.
The technical scheme adopted by this utility model is that a kind of temperature control equipment for arc-welding shaping, including work Platform, is provided with the preliminary heating zone and the cooling layer for drip molding cooling for base material preheating, the upper surface of workbench on workbench The air cooling system for forming face cooling is provided with, air cooling system is connected with control system, and control system is also connected with There is the infrared temperature detector for forming face temperature detection.
The characteristics of this utility model, also resides in:
Preliminary heating zone is located at the lower section of cooling layer.
Preliminary heating zone is using the nickel-chromium resistance wire being laid in workbench internal cross section.
Preliminary heating zone is connected with temperature sensor, and temperature sensor is connected with temperature controller.
Cooling layer is using the recirculated water cooling pipe being laid in workbench internal cross section, recirculated water cooling pipe and water cooling equipment Connection.
Air cooling system is using the air cooling nozzles for being connected with compressed air system or inert gas source.
Air cooling nozzles adopt rotary gas nozzle, and left rotation and right rotation scope is 30 °~120 °, and swing scope is 30 °~135 °.
The gas flow of air cooling nozzles is 15~25L/min.
Infrared temperature detector is fixed in arc welding torch pipette tips at muzzle 10mm.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:A kind of temperature control equipment for arc-welding shaping of this utility model, adopts Infrared temperature detector precise control shapes face temperature, and monitor in real time, provides foundation for obtaining optimum forming temperature parameter; This utility model adopts the combination type of cooling of cooling layer and air cooling system, fully ensures that the constant temperature mode of forming process; By a kind of temperature control equipment for arc-welding shaping of this utility model, the surface quality and essence of formed product is significantly improved Degree.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the temperature control equipment for arc-welding shaping of this utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of workbench in a kind of temperature control equipment for arc-welding shaping of this utility model.
In figure, 1. support, 2. workbench, 2-1. upper stratas panel, 2-2. lower floors panel, 3. preliminary heating zone, 4. cooling layer, 5. warm Degree controller, 6. temperature sensor, 7. water cooling equipment, 8. infrared temperature detector, 9. air cooling system, 10. control system System.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description this utility model is described in detail.
A kind of temperature control equipment for arc-welding shaping of this utility model, structure is as shown in figure 1, including support 1, support 1 design size is 82mm × 57.2mm × 65mm.
Workbench 2 is installed on support 1, as shown in Fig. 2 workbench 2 adopts double layer design, single layer designs size is 78mm × 60mm × 10mm, including the upper strata panel 2-1 and lower floor panel 2-2 that are fixedly connected with each other, lower floor panel 2-2 is used for fixing face layer Plate 2-1, lower floor panel 2-2 are affixed with support 1, are provided with some evenly distributed positioning through hole, upper strata panel on the panel 2-1 of upper strata The preliminary heating zone 3 and the cooling layer 4 for drip molding cooling for base material preheating is laid with 2-1, and preliminary heating zone 3 is located at cooling layer 4 Lower section, using being laid in nickel-chromium resistance wire in the panel 2-1 internal cross sections of upper strata, cooling layer 4 is using being laid in for preliminary heating zone 3 Recirculated water cooling pipe in the panel 2-1 internal cross sections of upper strata, recirculated water cooling pipe and nichrome resistance filament winding positioning through hole " Serpentiss " shape cloth If can so increase preheating before preheating area before drip molding cooling and base material shaping, and drip molding cooling and base material shaping Uniformly.
Preliminary heating zone 3 is connected with temperature sensor 6, platinum resistance of the temperature sensor 6 using model Pt100.
Temperature sensor 6 is connected with temperature controller 5, and temperature controller 5 is to adopt intelligent temperature controller, its technical parameter For 0~200 DEG C of temperature range, temperature fluctuation ± 5.0 DEG C, temperature uniformity≤± 2.0 DEG C, temperature deviation ± 2.0 DEG C.
Recirculated water cooling pipe is connected with water cooling equipment 7, and water cooling equipment 7 adopts water chiller.
The upper surface of workbench 2 is provided with the air cooling system 9 for forming face cooling, and air cooling system 9 is adopted The air cooling nozzles of compressed air system or inert gas source are connected with, air cooling nozzles adopt rotary gas nozzle, Rotary gas nozzle left rotation and right rotation scope is 30 °~120 °, and swing scope is 30 °~135 °, air cooling nozzles Gas flow is 15~25L/min, and air cooling system 9 is connected with control system 10, and control system 10 is also associated with infrared temperature Degree detector 8, infrared temperature detector 8 is fixed in arc welding torch pipette tips, away from muzzle apart from 10mm, when infrared temperature monitor 8 When monitoring that Part temperature exceedes setting value, the control air cooling system 9 of control system 10 is automatically opened up, and part is blown Cooling, when infrared temperature monitor 8 monitors that Part temperature is down to design temperature, air cooling system 9 is closed.
During use, base material is passed through into the positioning through hole fixing substrate of workbench 2 on workbench 2 first, temperature is then opened The switch of controller 5, sets heating-up temperature as 100 DEG C, and temperature rise speed is 3 DEG C/min, after temperature reaches set temperature value, is stopped Only heat, start arc-welding shaping, while open water cooling equipment 7, maintain arc-welding forming process in temperature in set point, when When infrared temperature detector 8 detects forming face temperature more than design temperature, control system 10 opens air cooling system 9, empty Air cooling system 9 carries out air blowing cooling to the formed part of part, when Part temperature is reduced to setting value, air cooling system 9 close.During cooling, shaping suspends, and when Part temperature drops to setting value, air cooling system 9 is closed, and welding machine is opened and continued into Shape part, this avoid impact of the air-flow to forming process.In a manner described, until part forming is completed, obtain surface matter Measure, the high part of forming accuracy.
A kind of temperature control equipment for arc-welding shaping of this utility model, using 8 precise control of infrared temperature detector Forming face temperature, and monitor in real time, provide foundation for obtaining optimum forming temperature parameter;This utility model adopts cooling layer 4 And the combination type of cooling of air cooling system 9, fully ensure that the constant temperature mode of forming process;Use by this utility model is a kind of In the temperature control equipment of arc-welding shaping, the surface quality and precision of formed product is significantly improved.

Claims (9)

1. it is a kind of for arc-welding shaping temperature control equipment, it is characterised in that including workbench (2), on workbench (2) arrange There is the preliminary heating zone (3) and the cooling layer (4) for drip molding cooling for base material preheating, the upper surface of workbench (2) is provided with For the air cooling system (9) of forming face cooling, air cooling system (9) is connected with control system (10), control system (10) it is also associated with the infrared temperature detector (8) for forming face temperature detection.
2. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of for arc-welding shaping temperature control equipment, it is characterised in that the preliminary heating zone (3) positioned at the lower section of the cooling layer (4).
3. it is according to claim 1 and 2 it is a kind of for arc-welding shaping temperature control equipment, it is characterised in that it is described pre- Thermosphere (3) is using the nickel-chromium resistance wire being laid in the workbench (2) internal cross section.
4. it is according to claim 1 and 2 it is a kind of for arc-welding shaping temperature control equipment, it is characterised in that it is described pre- Thermosphere (3) is connected with temperature sensor (6), and temperature sensor (6) is connected with temperature controller (5).
5. it is according to claim 1 and 2 it is a kind of for arc-welding shaping temperature control equipment, it is characterised in that it is described cold But layer (4) is using the recirculated water cooling pipe being laid in the workbench (2) internal cross section, recirculated water cooling pipe and water cooling equipment (7) connect.
6. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of for arc-welding shaping temperature control equipment, it is characterised in that the air is cold But system (9) is using the air cooling nozzles for being connected with compressed air system or inert gas source.
7. it is according to claim 6 it is a kind of for arc-welding shaping temperature control equipment, it is characterised in that the air is cold But nozzle adopts rotary gas nozzle, and left rotation and right rotation scope is 30 °~120 °, and swing scope is 30 °~135 °.
8. it is according to claim 6 it is a kind of for arc-welding shaping temperature control equipment, it is characterised in that the air is cold But the gas flow of nozzle is 15~25L/min.
9. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of for arc-welding shaping temperature control equipment, it is characterised in that the infrared temperature Degree detector (8) is fixed in arc welding torch pipette tips at muzzle 10mm.
CN201621014011.6U 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 A temperature control device for arc -welding takes shape Active CN206028969U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621014011.6U CN206028969U (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 A temperature control device for arc -welding takes shape

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621014011.6U CN206028969U (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 A temperature control device for arc -welding takes shape

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206028969U true CN206028969U (en) 2017-03-22

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114273751A (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-04-05 西安理工大学 Device and control method for temperature control of arc additive manufacturing base material

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114273751A (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-04-05 西安理工大学 Device and control method for temperature control of arc additive manufacturing base material

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
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CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 710075 Xi'an high tech Zone, Shaanxi science and technology road, No. 48 venture Plaza A0508

Patentee after: Xi'an platinum power technology Limited by Share Ltd

Address before: 710075 Xi'an high tech Zone, Shaanxi science and technology road, No. 48 venture Plaza A0508

Patentee before: Xi'an Bright Laser Technology Ltd.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder