CN208298047U - Intelligent plant maintenance monitors system - Google Patents
Intelligent plant maintenance monitors system Download PDFInfo
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- CN208298047U CN208298047U CN201820409111.1U CN201820409111U CN208298047U CN 208298047 U CN208298047 U CN 208298047U CN 201820409111 U CN201820409111 U CN 201820409111U CN 208298047 U CN208298047 U CN 208298047U
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Abstract
This application discloses a kind of intelligent plant maintenances to monitor system.The system includes: integrated sensor, for acquiring monitoring data;Controller for periodically uploading monitoring data, and receives plant maintenance control instruction;Sprinkling controller, for controlling solenoid valve on-off;And the integrated sensor is connect with the controller, the controller is connect with the sprinkling controller.Present application addresses maintenance monitoring systems to have a single function, conserves the bad technical problem of monitoring effect.The application has achieved the purpose that integrated acquisition and intelligent control, to realize the technical effect of preferable plant maintenance effect.
Description
Technical field
This application involves plant maintenance fields, monitor system in particular to a kind of intelligent plant maintenance.
Background technique
With the continuous improvement of people's living standards, requirement of the people to quality of life is also being continuously improved, avenue,
Number of types of flower plant has been planted in road both sides, or even there are also special botanical gardens for visitor's visit.According to " architectural engineering
Technology and design " 2015 years it is the 14th interim, " maintenance of simple analysis town road plant " town road greening is urban ecological system
Component part, can beautifying city, purification air, reduce pollution, improve environment etc..But it is supported due to lacking effective planting
Shield experience, or due to human negligence, often such that the plant planted is difficult to normal growth.Although there is the maintenance specially arranged
Worker conserves these plants, and still, maintenance worker is mostly to carry out moisturizing fertilising to plant according to the maintenance experience of oneself,
Non- moisturizing when so as to cause plant hydropenia, and moisturizing is carried out when plant moisture abundance, it runs counter to desire instead.With this
Meanwhile nourishment also needs to expend a large amount of manpower and material resources.
Inventors have found that having some solutions in the prior art, for example, Chinese patent application
CN201310540058.0, a kind of plant conservation device, a kind of plant conservation device, including monitoring device and processing feedback dress
It sets, the monitoring device is used for intensity of illumination, air themperature, the air humidity, soil moisture data of herborization local environment;
The processing feedback device is for process monitor devices related data collected and sends data to user terminal.It visits in real time
The environmental data (soil moisture, air themperature, air humidity, illuminance etc.) of measuring plants, and these data are sent out by bluetooth
It send to the APP of handheld terminal (smart phone).Its shortcoming is that: wireless access function is single, lacks reasonable control mode, supports
Maintaining method is not scientific.
It had a single function for maintenance monitoring system in the related technology, conserve the bad problem of monitoring effect, not yet mentioned at present
Effective solution scheme out.
Utility model content
The main purpose of the application is to provide a kind of energy plant maintenance monitoring system, to solve to conserve monitoring system function
Problem single, maintenance monitoring effect is bad.
To achieve the goals above, according to the one aspect of the application, a kind of energy plant maintenance monitoring system is provided.
Monitoring system according to the energy plant maintenance of the application includes: integrated sensor, for acquiring monitoring data;Control
Device for periodically uploading the process data of monitoring data, and receives plant maintenance control instruction;Sprinkling controller, for passing through
Plant maintenance control instruction controls solenoid valve on-off;And the integrated sensor is connect with the controller, the controller
It is connect with the sprinkling controller.
Further, the integrated sensor includes: soil humidity sensor, soil moisture content sensor, the soil
Humidity sensor is electrically connected by amplifying circuit and processor;And the soil moisture content sensor by amplifying circuit with
Processor is electrically connected.
Further, the integrated sensor includes: aerial temperature and humidity sensor, intensity of illumination sensor, the air
Temperature Humidity Sensor and processor are electrically connected;And the intensity of illumination sensor and processor are electrically connected.
Further, the integrated sensor includes: Lora communication module and WiFi communication module, and the Lora communicates mould
Block, for accessing network by Lora antenna;And the WiFi communication module, for accessing network by WiFi antenna.
Further, the integrated sensor includes: battery, after the battery passes sequentially through booster circuit, reduction voltage circuit
It is electrically connected with processor.
Further, the sprinkling controller includes: LED light, USB power supply module, pliotron, the electromagnetism
Valve is electrically connected by the pliotron and processor;The USB power supply module is electrical by reduction voltage circuit and processor
Connection, the USB power supply mould are also used to power to the solenoid valve and pliotron;Institute's LED light, for showing watering
The working condition of sensor.
Further, the controller includes: relay, USB chip, and the relay and processor are electrically connected, use
In the on-off of control 220V socket;The USB chip and processor are electrically connected, for controlling the expansion equipment on USB interface.
Further, further includes: reset unit, LED interface, SW interface, EEPROM storage chip, the reset unit,
The LED interface, the SW interface, the EEPROM storage chip are electrically connected with processor respectively.
Further, further includes: router, the router pass through Lora network communication or WiFi network communication and institute
It states integrated sensor and the controller is wirelessly connected.
Further, further includes: cloud server, the cloud server is by router or communication base station and integrates
Sensor, controller connection.
In the embodiment of the present application, using integrated acquisition and central controlled mode, by integrated sensor and controller,
The transmission of monitoring data, control signal, has achieved the purpose that integrated acquisition and intelligent control, to realize in sprinkling controller
The technical effect of preferable plant maintenance effect, and then solve that maintenance monitoring system has a single function, to conserve monitoring effect bad
Technical problem.
Detailed description of the invention
The attached drawing constituted part of this application is used to provide further understanding of the present application, so that the application's is other
Feature, objects and advantages become more apparent upon.The illustrative examples attached drawing and its explanation of the application is for explaining the application, not
Constitute the improper restriction to the application.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is to monitor system schematic according to the intelligent plant maintenance of the application first embodiment;
Fig. 2 is to monitor system schematic according to the intelligent plant maintenance of the application second embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the operation principle schematic diagram according to the integrated sensor in the embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 4 is the operation principle schematic diagram according to the controller in the embodiment of the present application;And
Fig. 5 is the operation principle schematic diagram according to the sprinkling controller in the embodiment of the present application.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand application scheme, below in conjunction in the embodiment of the present application
Attached drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the application is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only
The embodiment of the application a part, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the application, ordinary skill people
Member's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, all should belong to the model of the application protection
It encloses.
It should be noted that the description and claims of this application and term " first " in above-mentioned attached drawing, "
Two " etc. be to be used to distinguish similar objects, without being used to describe a particular order or precedence order.It should be understood that using in this way
Data be interchangeable under appropriate circumstances, so as to embodiments herein described herein.In addition, term " includes " and " tool
Have " and their any deformation, it is intended that cover it is non-exclusive include, for example, containing a series of steps or units
Process, method, system, product or equipment those of are not necessarily limited to be clearly listed step or unit, but may include without clear
Other step or units listing to Chu or intrinsic for these process, methods, product or equipment.
In this application, term " on ", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside",
" in ", "vertical", "horizontal", " transverse direction ", the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " longitudinal direction " be orientation based on the figure or
Positional relationship.These terms are not intended to limit indicated dress primarily to better describe the application and embodiment
Set, element or component must have particular orientation, or constructed and operated with particular orientation.
Also, above-mentioned part term is other than it can be used to indicate that orientation or positional relationship, it is also possible to for indicating it
His meaning, such as term " on " also are likely used for indicating certain relations of dependence or connection relationship in some cases.For ability
For the those of ordinary skill of domain, the concrete meaning of these terms in this application can be understood as the case may be.
In addition, term " installation ", " setting ", " being equipped with ", " connection ", " connected ", " socket " shall be understood in a broad sense.For example,
It may be a fixed connection, be detachably connected or monolithic construction;It can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection;It can be direct phase
It even, or indirectly connected through an intermediary, or is two connections internal between device, element or component.
For those of ordinary skills, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in this application can be understood as the case may be.
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments of the present application can phase
Mutually combination.The application is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, one of the embodiment of the present application intelligence plant maintenance monitors system, comprising: integrated sensor 1,
For acquiring monitoring data;Controller 2 for periodically uploading the process data of monitoring data, and receives plant maintenance control and refers to
It enables;Sprinkling controller 3, for controlling 31 on-off of solenoid valve by plant maintenance control instruction;And the integrated sensor 1 with
The controller 2 connects, and the controller 2 is connect with the sprinkling controller 3.Integrated sensor 1 can obtain in real time wait supervise
The detection data of measuring plants, and those detections are periodically reported.Controller 2 periodically uploads the number of passes excessively of the detection data
According to process data specifically includes that interval time, maintenance mode (can be selected by conserving relevant application program).?
Sprinkling controller 3, which passes through the plant maintenance control instruction received, can control solenoid valve connection thereon or disconnects, in turn
It can control watering or stop watering, realize the purpose intelligently conserved.
As preferred in the present embodiment, the integrated sensor 1 is used to acquire following one or more kinds of monitoring numbers
According to:
Soil moisture data (measurement range 0~100%, for error less than 2%), it is 10cm respectively that 3 kinds, which fathom,
20cm and 30cm;(measurement range 0~100%, error is less than 5%) for air humidity data;Air themperature data (measurement range-
10.5 DEG C~60.5 DEG C, error is less than 0.5 DEG C);(measurement range 0~6.5 ten thousand LUX, error are less than intensity of illumination data
50LUX.);Soil EC Value Data (measurement range 1-4mmhos/cm, error are less than 0.5mmhos/cm).
As shown in Fig. 2, as preferred in the present embodiment, in the intelligent plant maintenance monitoring system of the embodiment of the present application also
It include: router 5, the router passes through Lora network communication or WIFI network communication and the integrated sensor and described
Controller is wirelessly connected.
As shown in Fig. 2, as preferred in the present embodiment, in the intelligent plant maintenance monitoring system of the embodiment of the present application also
It include: cloud server 4, the cloud server is connect by router or communication base station with integrated sensor, controller.
By taking WI-FI wireless communication mode as an example, controller 2 connects cloud server 4 by WI-FI mode, periodically reports
Data or the real-time report data under server requirement;Server is connected by WI-FI mode, beyond the clouds the requirement of server 4
Lower carry out relevant control.
By taking WI-FI wireless communication mode as an example, controller 2 connects server by WI-FI mode, and integrated sensor 1 is fixed
When the reported data or real-time report data under server requirement.
As preferred in the present embodiment, by taking WI-FI is communicated as an example, integrated sensor 1 passes through the sky that WI-FI will be monitored
Then the monitoring data such as temperature degree, air humidity, intensity of illumination and soil moisture content upload the interval time of monitoring data, remain
Remaining electricity timing is uploaded to cloud server.So as to obtain monitoring data in real time in server.
As preferred in the present embodiment, by taking WI-FI is communicated as an example, general purpose controller 2 will upload data by WI-FI
Interval time, maintenance mode and remaining capacity timing are uploaded to cloud server.So as to obtain monitoring in real time in server
Data.
As preferred in the present embodiment, integrated sensor 3 receives the control of cloud server by the communication modes of WI-FI
System order, control command include: the interval time that integrated sensor uploads monitoring data.
As preferred in the present embodiment, general purpose controller 2 receives the control of cloud server by the communication modes of WI-FI
System order, control command include: general purpose controller upload monitoring data interval time, it is each watering interface watering time and
The make-and-break time of socket.
Monitoring data involved by integrated sensor 1 and controller 2 in the embodiment of the present application, process data, control refer to
It enables for the hardware technology personnel of this field, the interface and Data Transport Protocol that are related to, control signal transfer protocol are all
It is known and can be realized.
It can be seen from the above description that the present invention realizes following technical effect:
In the embodiment of the present application, using integrated acquisition and central controlled mode, pass through integrated sensor 1 and controller
2, monitoring data in sprinkling controller 3, control the transmission of signal, achieved the purpose that integrated acquisition and intelligent control, thus real
The technical effect of preferable plant maintenance effect is showed, and then has solved maintenance monitoring system and have a single function, conserve monitoring effect not
Good technical problem.
According to embodiments of the present invention, as preferred in the present embodiment, as shown in figure 3, the integrated sensor includes: soil
Earth humidity sensor, soil moisture content sensor, the soil humidity sensor are electrically connected by amplifying circuit and processor;
And the soil moisture content sensor is electrically connected by amplifying circuit and processor.Specifically, soil moisture data (measurement
Range 0~100%, for error less than 2%), it is 10cm, 20cm and 30cm respectively that 3 kinds, which fathom,.Soil EC value (moisture content)
Data (measurement range 1-4mmhos/cm, error are less than 0.5mmhos/cm).
According to embodiments of the present invention, as preferred in the present embodiment, as shown in figure 3, the integrated sensor includes: sky
Temperature and moisture sensor, intensity of illumination sensor, the aerial temperature and humidity sensor and processor are electrically connected;And the light
It is electrically connected according to intensity sensor and processor.Specifically, (measurement range 0~100%, error is less than air humidity data
5%);Air themperature data (- 10.5 DEG C of measurement range~60.5 DEG C, error is less than 0.5 DEG C);Intensity of illumination data (measurement model
0~6.5 ten thousand LUX are enclosed, error is less than 50LUX.).
According to embodiments of the present invention, as preferred in the present embodiment, as shown in figure 3, the integrated sensor includes:
Lora communication module and WiFi communication module, the Lora communication module, for accessing network by Lora antenna;And it is described
WiFi communication module, for accessing network by WiFi antenna.
According to embodiments of the present invention, as preferred in the present embodiment, as shown in figure 3, the integrated sensor 1 includes:
Battery, the battery are electrically connected after passing sequentially through booster circuit, reduction voltage circuit with processor.Specifically, power itself is acquired
Battery capacity and work state information timing are reported to controller 2.And pass through integrated sensor 1 from tape light, Neng Gouxian
Show the electricity and network connection state of integrated sensor 1.
In some embodiments, the also included store function of integrated sensor 1, can store one month electricity, Working mould
The data such as formula and maintenance mode are provided simultaneously with the storage of communicating interrupt data, communication connection data forward function.
According to embodiments of the present invention, as preferred in the present embodiment, as shown in figure 4, the sprinkling controller 3 includes:
LED light, USB power supply module, pliotron, the solenoid valve are electrically connected by the pliotron with processor
It connects;The USB power supply module is electrically connected by reduction voltage circuit and processor, and the USB power supply mould is also used to the electromagnetism
Valve and pliotron power supply;Institute's LED light, for showing the working condition for pouring water sensor.Specifically, described to pour water control
The instruction that device general purpose controller processed receives controls the on-off for being connected in usb bus solenoid respectively.In addition, sprinkling controller is included
Indicator light can show watering working sensor state.
According to embodiments of the present invention, as preferred in the present embodiment, as shown in figure 5, the controller 2 includes: relay
Device, USB chip, the relay and processor are electrically connected, for controlling the on-off of 220V socket;The USB chip and place
It manages device to be electrically connected, for controlling the expansion equipment on USB interface.Specifically, the relay and processor are electrically connected to 1
Road 220V socket carries out on-off control.The USB chip controls the equipment of usb expansion with processor electric connection.This
Outside, controller 2 carries store function, has the storage of communicating interrupt data, communication connection data forward function.Meanwhile it carrying and depositing
Storage function and clocking capability have the storage of communicating interrupt data, carry out autonomous control function according to the instruction of storage.Also, it controls
Device 2 can show general purpose controller switch state and network state from tape light.
Obviously, those skilled in the art should be understood that each module of the above invention or each step can be with general
Computing device realize that they can be concentrated on a single computing device, or be distributed in multiple computing devices and formed
Network on, optionally, they can be realized with the program code that computing device can perform, it is thus possible to which they are stored
Be performed by computing device in the storage device, perhaps they are fabricated to each integrated circuit modules or by they
In multiple modules or step be fabricated to single integrated circuit module to realize.In this way, the present invention is not limited to any specific
Hardware and software combines.
The foregoing is merely preferred embodiment of the present application, are not intended to limit this application, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, various changes and changes are possible in this application.Within the spirit and principles of this application, made any to repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of protection of this application.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of intelligence plant maintenance monitors system characterized by comprising
Integrated sensor, for acquiring monitoring data;
Controller for periodically uploading the process data of monitoring data, and receives plant maintenance control instruction;
Sprinkling controller, for controlling solenoid valve on-off by plant maintenance control instruction;And
The integrated sensor is connect with the controller, and the controller is connect with the sprinkling controller.
2. intelligence plant maintenance according to claim 1 monitors system, which is characterized in that the integrated sensor includes:
Soil humidity sensor, soil moisture content sensor,
The soil humidity sensor is electrically connected by amplifying circuit and processor;And
The soil moisture content sensor is electrically connected by amplifying circuit and processor.
3. intelligence plant maintenance according to claim 1 monitors system, which is characterized in that the integrated sensor includes:
Aerial temperature and humidity sensor, intensity of illumination sensor,
The aerial temperature and humidity sensor and processor are electrically connected;And
The intensity of illumination sensor and processor are electrically connected.
4. intelligence plant maintenance according to claim 1 monitors system, which is characterized in that the integrated sensor includes:
Lora communication module and WiFi communication module,
The Lora communication module, for accessing network by Lora antenna;And
The WiFi communication module, for accessing network by WiFi antenna.
5. intelligence plant maintenance according to claim 1 monitors system, which is characterized in that the integrated sensor includes:
Battery, the battery are electrically connected after passing sequentially through booster circuit, reduction voltage circuit with processor.
6. intelligence plant maintenance according to claim 1 monitors system, which is characterized in that the sprinkling controller includes:
LED light, USB power supply module, pliotron,
The solenoid valve is electrically connected by the pliotron and processor;
The USB power supply module is electrically connected by reduction voltage circuit and processor, and the USB power supply mould is also used to the electromagnetism
Valve and pliotron power supply;
Institute's LED light, for showing the working condition for pouring water sensor.
7. intelligence plant maintenance according to claim 1 monitors system, which is characterized in that the controller includes: relay
Device, USB chip,
The relay and processor are electrically connected, for controlling the on-off of 220V socket;
The USB chip and processor are electrically connected, for controlling the expansion equipment on USB interface.
8. intelligence plant maintenance according to any one of claims 1 to 7 monitors system, which is characterized in that further include: it resets
Unit, LED interface, SW interface, EEPROM storage chip,
The reset unit, the LED interface, the SW interface, the EEPROM storage chip electrically connect with processor respectively
It connects.
9. intelligence plant maintenance according to any one of claims 1 to 7 monitors system, which is characterized in that further include: routing
Device, the router are communicated wireless with the integrated sensor and the controller by Lora network communication or WiFi network
Connection.
10. intelligence plant maintenance according to any one of claims 1 to 7 monitors system, which is characterized in that further include: cloud
Server is held, the cloud server is connect by router or communication base station with integrated sensor, controller.
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CN201820409111.1U CN208298047U (en) | 2018-03-23 | 2018-03-23 | Intelligent plant maintenance monitors system |
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CN201820409111.1U CN208298047U (en) | 2018-03-23 | 2018-03-23 | Intelligent plant maintenance monitors system |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111510877A (en) * | 2020-04-22 | 2020-08-07 | 姚玉焱 | Plant intelligent control monitoring method and device |
CN115655385A (en) * | 2022-12-27 | 2023-01-31 | 武汉旭思科技有限公司 | Information-based intelligent monitoring system and method based on irrigation area |
-
2018
- 2018-03-23 CN CN201820409111.1U patent/CN208298047U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111510877A (en) * | 2020-04-22 | 2020-08-07 | 姚玉焱 | Plant intelligent control monitoring method and device |
CN115655385A (en) * | 2022-12-27 | 2023-01-31 | 武汉旭思科技有限公司 | Information-based intelligent monitoring system and method based on irrigation area |
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