CN208273728U

CN208273728U - A kind of energy-saving photovoltaic green-house with dimming function

Info

Publication number: CN208273728U
Application number: CN201821660436.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄淑燕
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-10-14
Filing date: 2018-10-14
Publication date: 2018-12-25
Anticipated expiration: 2028-10-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of energy-saving photovoltaic green-house with dimming function, including canopy body, solar panel is provided in canopy body, the first arch support frame and first motor are provided in canopy body two sides, sliding setting sliding block in the sliding slot opened up in first arch support frame, the output shaft of first motor is connect by sliding block with slide bar, puggaree one end has been also connected on slide bar, the puggaree other end is wrapped in outside the intracorporal first rotating shaft of puggaree shell, it is rotatablely connected between first rotating shaft and output shaft, compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the rotation of first motor can slide back and forth with moving slide-bar in greenhouse outer surface, realize puggaree in the covering of greenhouse outer surface, reduce the light intensity in greenhouse, convenient for picking person works, and it will drive first rotating shaft rotation when output shaft rotation, it realizes and hides Positive cloth is in the intracorporal folding and unfolding of puggaree shell, while conversion solar energy can be absorbed in solar panel.

Description

A kind of energy-saving photovoltaic green-house with dimming function

Technical field

The utility model relates to photovoltaic green-house technical field, specially a kind of energy-saving photovoltaic with dimming function is big Canopy.

Background technique

The composition of greenhouse is to do skeleton with materials such as bamboo and wood bar, cement pole, light steel tube or tubing, is made into column, pull rod, Arch bar and compression bar, plastic covering film and become arch-shaped material shed.

Greenhouse is frequently used for planting some vegetable and fruits, in the collecting period of vegetable and fruit, has picking personnel in greenhouse The fruits and vegetables of harvesting ripe, when carrying out picking operation, often the time is longer, and greenhouse in daytime due to direct sunlight temperature compared with Height, picking personnel picking for a long time be easy to cause body dehydration even heatstroke, currently in order to preventing picking personnel from working by day When body occur being dehydrated or heatstroke, often in picking in the outside layer overlay shading net of greenhouse, but due to greenhouse Area is larger, more laborious when being laid with and removing shading net, and shading net is not fixed firmly on the surface of greenhouse, is easy to slide It is dynamic；And in the fruits and vegetables maturity period, mature fruits and vegetables should not receive prolonged illumination, be easy that fruits and vegetables is made shedding or corruption occur Rotten situation, when cultivating flowers, overgenerous illumination can also inhibit bud differentiation, can make established bud fallen flowers bud drop Seriously, for this purpose, proposing a kind of energy-saving photovoltaic green-house with dimming function.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of energy-saving photovoltaic green-house with dimming function, to solve above-mentioned back The problem of being proposed in scape technology.

A kind of energy-saving photovoltaic green-house with dimming function, including canopy body, the upper end of canopy body are semicircle, the canopy body Interior rotation is provided with solar panel, and conversion solar energy can be absorbed in solar panel, and canopy body can be to solar energy Solar panel plays a protective role, and is provided with the first arch support frame, the upper end of the first arch support frame at left and right sides of the canopy body For semicircle support frame, and the center of circle of the center of circle of the first arch support frame upper end and canopy body upper end is on the same line, and described the Sliding slot is offered in one arch support frame upper end semicircle frame body, slipping in the sliding slot has sliding block, at left and right sides of the canopy body Sliding block between be connected with slide bar, sliding block can slide in sliding slot, thus with moving slide-bar in the outer surface of canopy body along front and back To sliding, it is additionally provided with first motor at left and right sides of the canopy body, one end of the first motor towards canopy body is equipped with output Axis, is connected with connecting rod between the output shaft and sliding block, the axis of output shaft passes through the first arch support frame upper end and canopy body The center line of upper end；

The front end of the canopy body is provided with puggaree shell, and strip groove, the sunshade are offered on the puggaree shell It is provided with first rotating shaft in cloth shell, the left and right ends of the first rotating shaft are pierced by puggaree shell, and the two of the first rotating shaft End is rotatablely connected by belt and output shaft, and output shaft rotation can drive first rotating shaft to rotate, and is located at the puggaree shell Intracorporal first rotating shaft fixed sleeves are equipped with flag, and puggaree is wound on the flag, and puggaree is the compound sunshade of PVC Cloth, has the effect of waterproof thermal-insulated, and one end of the puggaree passes through strip groove and is installed on slide bar, drives when output shaft rotates For slide bar when moving backward on canopy body, first rotating shaft can be such that puggaree releases from flag as output shaft rotates, and work as output For axis rotation band moving slide-bar when moving forward on canopy body, first rotating shaft can be such that puggaree receives on flag as output shaft rotates It returns.

Preferably, the canopy body includes several the second arch support framves being arranged in left-right direction, the second arch support The upper end of frame be semicircle, several described second arch support framves be cladded with it is plastic film coated, each second arch support frame Lower section is provided with axle sleeve, is connected between the axle sleeve and the second arch support frame by first support bar, the axle sleeve and ground Between by second support bar connect, make the stable structure of canopy body, be able to bear biggish power.

Preferably, it is fixedly installed with the second motor positioned at the axle sleeve right end face of left end, second motor is right End is equipped with the second shaft, and second shaft sequentially passes through all axle sleeves, positioned at two adjacent the second arch branch The second shaft upper end between support is equipped with third support rod, and the third post upper is equipped with solar panel, Second motor can drive the second shaft to rotate, so that the direction of solar panel be made to change, keep solar panel Towards sunlight, increase solar panel by the conversion absorptivity to solar energy.

Preferably, the second shaft lower end between two adjacent the second arch support framves is equipped with daylight Lamp can open fluorescent lamp supplement light source when solar panel blocks the intracorporal crops of canopy, or in night Fluorescent lamp is opened when darker adjusts the intracorporal light intensity of canopy.

Preferably, it is fixedly installed with the first belt pulley outside the output shaft, the both ends of the first rotating shaft are fixedly installed with Second belt pulley is arranged with belt one end on second belt pulley, and the belt other end is sheathed on the first belt pulley, when The first belt pulley can drive the second belt pulley and first rotating shaft to rotate by belt when output shaft rotates, by the way that the first skin is arranged The linear velocity that transmission ratio between belt wheel and the second belt pulley can be such that slide bar slides backward on canopy body is less than or equal to puggaree The speed released outside puggaree shell.

Preferably, the first motor lower end is equipped with pedestal, guarantees stability when first motor work.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that by being provided with solar panel in canopy body, Canopy body two sides are provided with the first arch support frame and first motor, and sliding setting is slided in the sliding slot opened up in the first arch support frame The output shaft of block, first motor is connect by sliding block with slide bar, puggaree one end has been also connected on slide bar, the puggaree other end twines It is wound on outside the intracorporal first rotating shaft of puggaree shell, is rotatablely connected between first rotating shaft and output shaft, so that first motor turns It is dynamic to be slid back and forth with moving slide-bar in greenhouse outer surface, realize that puggaree in the covering of greenhouse outer surface, makes the light in greenhouse Line strength reduction convenient for picking person works, and will drive first rotating shaft rotation when output shaft rotation, realize that puggaree exists The intracorporal folding and unfolding of puggaree shell, while conversion solar energy can be absorbed in solar panel, and canopy body can be to solar-electricity Pond plate plays a protective role；

By being provided with the first arch support frame at left and right sides of canopy body, opened in the first arch support frame upper end semicircle frame body Equipped with sliding slot, slipping in sliding slot has sliding block, and slide bar is connected between the sliding block at left and right sides of canopy body, is also set up at left and right sides of canopy body There is first motor, one end of first motor towards canopy body is equipped with output shaft, connecting rod is connected between output shaft and sliding block, makes First motor work can drive output shaft to rotate, so that connecting rod be driven to swing, slide sliding block in sliding slot, make left and right two Front-rear direction of the slide bar along canopy body surface face between a sliding block slides；

The front end of canopy body is provided with puggaree shell, offers strip groove on puggaree shell, in puggaree shell Be provided with first rotating shaft, the left and right ends of first rotating shaft are pierced by puggaree shell, the both ends of first rotating shaft pass through belt with it is defeated Shaft rotation connection is located at the intracorporal first rotating shaft fixed sleeves of puggaree shell and is equipped with flag, is wound with sunshade on flag Cloth, one end of puggaree pass through strip groove and are installed on slide bar so that the slide bar between two sliding blocks in left and right along canopy body surface towards Puggaree can be driven to block on the surface of canopy body when sliding afterwards, reduce the intracorporal intensity of illumination of canopy, guaranteeing picking personnel just Often work prevents from being inhibited bud differentiation by overgenerous illumination when flower cultivation, or falls established bud fallen flowers Flower bud, while the rotation of output shaft also will drive the rotation of first rotating shaft, and puggaree is enable to move backward on canopy body with slide bar When released out of puggaree shell, withdrawn when slide bar moves forward puggaree on canopy body into puggaree shell.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the utility model perspective view；

Fig. 2 is the utility model left view；

Fig. 3 is the utility model top view；

Fig. 4 is front view structure cross-sectional view at the utility model first motor；

Fig. 5 is left view structure sectional view at the utility model puggaree shell；

Fig. 6 is the utility model belt junction left view structure sectional view；

Fig. 7 is left view structure sectional view inside the utility model canopy body；

Fig. 8 is front view structure cross-sectional view inside the utility model canopy body.

In figure: 1, first arch support frame, 101, sliding slot, 2, sliding block, 3, first motor, 31, output shaft, 4, canopy body, 41, Second arch support frame, 42, plastic film coated, 43, axle sleeve, 44, first support bar, 45, second support bar, 5, connecting rod, 6, cunning Bar, 7, puggaree shell, 701, strip groove, 8, first rotating shaft, 9, flag, 10, puggaree, the 11, first belt pulley, 12, Two belt pulleys, 13, belt, 14, pedestal, the 15, second motor, the 16, second shaft, 17, third support rod, 18, solar battery Plate, 19, fluorescent lamp.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Please refer to Fig. 1-8, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of energy-saving photovoltaic with dimming function is big Canopy, including canopy body 4, the upper end of canopy body 4 are semicircle, and the canopy body 4 includes several second arches being arranged in left-right direction Support frame 41, several described second arch support framves 41 are cladded with plastic film coated 42, under each second arch support frame 41 Side is provided with axle sleeve 43, is connected between the axle sleeve 43 and the second arch support frame 41 by first support bar 44, the axle sleeve It is connected between 43 and ground by second support bar 45, makes the stable structure of canopy body 4, be able to bear biggish power；Positioned at most left 43 right end face of the axle sleeve at end is fixedly installed with the second motor 15, and 15 right end of the second motor is equipped with the second shaft 16, second shaft 16 sequentially passes through all axle sleeves 43, between two adjacent the second arch support framves 41 16 upper end of the second shaft third support rod 17 is installed, 17 upper end of third support rod is equipped with solar panel 18, Second motor 15 can drive the second shaft 16 to rotate, so that the direction of solar panel 18 be made to change, make solar battery Plate 18 retains towards sunlight, increases solar panel 18 by the conversion absorptivity to solar energy, and canopy body 4 can be to the sun Energy solar panel 18 plays a protective role；16 lower end of the second shaft between two adjacent the second arch support framves 41 Fluorescent lamp 19 is installed, 19 supplement light of fluorescent lamp can be opened when solar panel 18 blocks the crops in canopy body 4 Source, or opening fluorescent lamp 19 adjusts the light intensity in canopy body 4 when night is darker；The canopy body 4 or so two Side is provided with the first arch support frame 1, and the upper end of the first arch support frame 1 is semicircle support frame, and the first arch support frame 1 It on the same line, is opened in the 1 upper end semicircle frame body of the first arch support frame in the center of circle of the center of circle of upper end and 4 upper end of canopy body Equipped with sliding slot 101, slipping in the sliding slot 101 has sliding block 2, is connected with slide bar 6 between the sliding block 2 of 4 left and right sides of canopy body, Sliding block 2 can slide in sliding slot 101, to slide along the longitudinal direction with moving slide-bar 6 in the outer surface of canopy body 4, the canopy body 4 The left and right sides is additionally provided with first motor 3, and 3 lower end of first motor is equipped with pedestal 14, guarantees when first motor 3 works Stability, one end of first motor 3 towards the canopy body 4 are equipped with output shaft 31, and the axis of output shaft 31 passes through the first arch The center line of 1 upper end of support frame and 4 upper end of canopy body is connected with connecting rod 5 between the output shaft 31 and sliding block 2, makes the first electricity The work of machine 3 can drive output shaft 31 to rotate, so that connecting rod 5 be driven to swing, slide sliding block 2 in sliding slot 101, make left and right Front-rear direction of the slide bar 6 along 4 surface of canopy body between two sliding blocks 2 slides.

The front end of the canopy body 4 is provided with puggaree shell 7, and strip groove 701, institute are offered on the puggaree shell 7 It states and is provided with first rotating shaft 8 in puggaree shell 7, the left and right ends of the first rotating shaft 8 are pierced by puggaree shell 7, described defeated It is fixedly installed with the first belt pulley 11 outside shaft 31, the both ends of the first rotating shaft 8 are fixedly installed with the second belt pulley 12, described 13 one end of belt is arranged on second belt pulley 12,13 other end of belt is sheathed on the first belt pulley 11, works as output shaft The first belt pulley 11 can drive the second belt pulley 12 and first rotating shaft 8 to rotate by belt 13 when 31 rotation, pass through setting the The linear velocity that transmission ratio between one belt pulley 11 and the second belt pulley 12 can be such that slide bar 6 slides backward on canopy body 4 is less than The speed released outside puggaree shell 7 equal to puggaree 10；It is fixed outside first rotating shaft 8 in the puggaree shell 7 It is arranged with flag 9, puggaree 10 is wound on the flag 9, puggaree 10 is the compound puggaree of PVC, and there is waterproof to protect The effect of temperature, one end of the puggaree 10 pass through strip groove 701 and are installed on slide bar 6, when output shaft 31 rotates band moving slide-bar 6 When moving backward on canopy body 4, first rotating shaft 8 can be such that puggaree 10 releases from flag 9 with the rotation of output shaft 31, when defeated For the rotation band moving slide-bar 6 of shaft 31 when moving forward on canopy body 4, first rotating shaft 8 can make puggaree 10 with the rotation of output shaft 31 It is withdrawn on flag 9, the slide bar 6 between two sliding blocks 2 in left and right can drive puggaree when sliding backward along 4 surface of canopy body 10 block on the surface of canopy body 4, reduce the intensity of illumination in canopy body 4, guarantee the normal work of picking personnel, while output shaft 31 Rotation also will drive the rotation of first rotating shaft 8, enable puggaree 10 with slide bar 6 when being moved backward on canopy body 4 from sunshade It releases in cloth shell 7, is withdrawn when slide bar 6 moves forward puggaree 10 on canopy body 4 into puggaree shell 7.

Working principle: when the utility model is used, passing through the electric energy or connect external that solar panel 18 converts Power supply be that first motor 3, the second motor 15 and fluorescent lamp 19 are powered, first motor 3, which is powered on, can drive output shaft 31 Rotation slides sliding block 2 in sliding slot 101 so that connecting rod 5 be driven to swing, and makes 6 edge of slide bar between two sliding blocks 2 in left and right The front-rear direction on 4 surface of canopy body slides, puggaree 10 can with slide bar 6 when being moved backward on canopy body 4 out of puggaree shell 7 It releases, blocks outside canopy body 4, reduce the intensity of illumination in canopy body 4, guarantee the normal work of picking personnel, when slide bar 6 is in canopy body It is withdrawn when moving forward puggaree 10 on 4 into puggaree shell 7.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing for the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting Related claim.

In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims

1. a kind of energy-saving photovoltaic green-house with dimming function, including canopy body (4), it is characterised in that: turn in the canopy body (4) It is dynamic to be provided with solar panel (18), it is provided with the first arch support frame (1) at left and right sides of the canopy body (4), described first It is offered sliding slot (101) in the semicircle frame body of arch support frame (1) upper end, slipping in the sliding slot (101) has sliding block (2), institute It states and is connected with slide bar (6) between the sliding block (2) at left and right sides of canopy body (4), the first electricity is additionally provided at left and right sides of the canopy body (4) One end of machine (3), first motor (3) towards the canopy body (4) is equipped with output shaft (31), the output shaft (31) and sliding block (2) connecting rod (5) are connected between；

The front end of the canopy body (4) is provided with puggaree shell (7), offers strip groove on the puggaree shell (7) (701), it is provided with first rotating shaft (8) in the puggaree shell (7), the left and right ends of the first rotating shaft (8) are pierced by sunshade Cloth shell (7), the both ends of the first rotating shaft (8) pass through belt (13) and output shaft (31) and are rotatablely connected, and are located at the screening First rotating shaft (8) fixed sleeves in positive cloth shell (7) are equipped with flag (9), are wound with puggaree on the flag (9) (10), one end of the puggaree (10) passes through strip groove (701) and is installed on slide bar (6).

2. a kind of energy-saving photovoltaic green-house with dimming function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the canopy body It (4) include several the second arch support framves (41) being arranged in left-right direction, several described second arch support framves (41) Be cladded with plastic film coated (42), be provided with axle sleeve (43) below each second arch support frame (41), the axle sleeve (43) with It is connected between second arch support frame (41) by first support bar (44), passes through second between the axle sleeve (43) and ground Strut (45) connection.

3. a kind of energy-saving photovoltaic green-house with dimming function according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: be located at most left The axle sleeve (43) right end face at end is fixedly installed with the second motor (15), and the second motor (15) right end is equipped with second Shaft (16), second shaft (16) sequentially pass through all axle sleeves (43), positioned at two adjacent the second arch branch The second shaft (16) upper end between support (41) is equipped with third support rod (17), third support rod (17) the upper end installation There are solar panel (18).

4. a kind of energy-saving photovoltaic green-house with dimming function according to claim 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: be located at The second shaft (16) lower end between the second arch support frame (41) of adjacent two is equipped with fluorescent lamp (19).

5. a kind of energy-saving photovoltaic green-house with dimming function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the output It is fixedly installed with the first belt pulley (11) outside axis (31), the both ends of the first rotating shaft (8) are fixedly installed with the second belt pulley (12), belt (13) one end is arranged on second belt pulley (12), belt (13) other end is sheathed on the first belt It takes turns on (11).

6. a kind of energy-saving photovoltaic green-house with dimming function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described first Motor (3) lower end is equipped with pedestal (14).