CN208272136U - A kind of feeding network of extensive mimo antenna - Google Patents

A kind of feeding network of extensive mimo antenna Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208272136U
CN208272136U CN201820803313.4U CN201820803313U CN208272136U CN 208272136 U CN208272136 U CN 208272136U CN 201820803313 U CN201820803313 U CN 201820803313U CN 208272136 U CN208272136 U CN 208272136U
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China
Prior art keywords
medium substrate
layer medium
network
coupler
layer
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201820803313.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵伟
吴中林
黄正航
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Tongyu Communication Inc
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Tongyu Communication Inc
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Abstract

A kind of feeding network of extensive mimo antenna, it include: the first layer medium substrate and second layer medium substrate being stacked, first layer medium substrate is equipped with power division network far from the surface of second layer medium substrate, second layer medium substrate far from the surface of first layer medium substrate with being covered with metal, first layer medium substrate is far from being folded with calibration network between second layer medium substrate, the calibration network includes at least two mutually matched couplers, the coupled end of coupling circuit is by several function clutch multi-stage cascades at a total mouth of calibration network, power division network includes and the mutually matched power splitter of the quantity such as coupler, power splitter is laid on first layer medium substrate, the input terminal of power splitter and the coupled end Space Coupling of coupler connect.The coupler direct circuit of feeding network lieutenant colonel pseudo-crystalline lattice and coupling circuit hierarchical design in the application, the straight-through feed core of elimination of calibrations network and power division network, and it is integrated to structure, reduce production cost and line loss.

Description

A kind of feeding network of extensive mimo antenna
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of antenna assemblies, more particularly, to a kind of feeding network.
Background technique
Fulminant growth is just being presented in face of data requirements of the user to mobile radio communication, it is big in particular for real-time Transmission Measure the wireless application of data.The network capacity of 1000 times of 4G LTE systems and the extensive mimo antenna of 1 Millisecond low time delay Array system is considered as the most potential transmission technology of 5G.
The feeding network of extensive mimo antenna array includes power division network and calibration network, and power division network uses micro-strip Line, calibration network are connected using strip line, power division network and calibration network by straight-through feed core.Calibration network by coupler and Function clutch composition, the radiofrequency signal that different couplers are extracted from different spoke side mouths form a calibration by the cascade of function clutch Total mouth.Coupler select parallel coupled line directional coupler, be placed in parallel and constituted by strip line, i.e., the direct circuit of coupler with Coupling circuit are in the same plane.Existing this technical solution, power division network and calibration network by different pcb board processing and At, and by feed core connection, circuit it is integrated it is low lead to material cost and high production cost, and the loss of circuit is big, dislikes Change antenna gain.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is deficiency to solve above-mentioned technical problem, provides a kind of feedback of extensive mimo antenna Electric network, the coupler direct circuit and coupling circuit hierarchical design of feeding network lieutenant colonel's pseudo-crystalline lattice, coupling circuit are band-like Line, direct circuit are microstrip line, and the microstrip line of direct circuit is used as the input terminal of power division network simultaneously;The feeding network cancels school The straight-through feed core of pseudo-crystalline lattice and power division network, and it is integrated to structure, reduce production cost and line loss.
The deficiency of the utility model to solve above-mentioned technical problem, used technical solution is:
A kind of feeding network of extensive mimo antenna includes: that the first layer medium substrate being stacked and the second layer are situated between Matter substrate, first layer medium substrate are equipped with power division network far from the surface of second layer medium substrate, and second layer medium substrate is remote Surface from first layer medium substrate with being covered with metal, is folded with school between first layer medium substrate and second layer medium substrate Pseudo-crystalline lattice, calibration network and power division network complement each other to form feeding network, and the calibration network includes at least two mutual The coupling circuit of the coupler of cooperation, coupler using strip line and are laid on second layer medium substrate, coupling circuit Coupled end by several function clutch multi-stage cascades at a total mouth of calibration network, the isolation end welding of the coupling circuit of coupler every From resistance, the power division network includes being laid on first layer Jie with the mutually matched power splitter of the quantity such as coupler, power splitter On matter substrate, one section of route and the coupling on second layer medium substrate are set on power splitter input terminal on first layer medium substrate The coupling end spaces for closing circuit are parallel, and the coupled end Space Coupling of the route and coupler forms the direct circuit of coupler, To form the coupling circuit of coupler and the space structure of direct circuit layering setting.
The dielectric constant of the first layer medium substrate and second layer medium substrate is 2.2~10.2.
The first layer medium substrate and second layer medium substrate with a thickness of 0.76mm~2.70mm.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: in the application feeding network lieutenant colonel pseudo-crystalline lattice coupler direct circuit and coupling Circuit hierarchical design is closed, direct circuit is used as the input terminal of power division network using microstripline simultaneously;The feeding network cancels school The straight-through feed core of pseudo-crystalline lattice and power division network, and it is integrated to structure, reduce production cost and line loss.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is that the top view of second layer medium substrate in the utility model (including is located at function point on first layer medium substrate The projection of network).
Fig. 3 is the middle coupler of the utility model and the top view of power splitter mated condition.
Fig. 4 is the utility model embodiment alignment network partial schematic diagram.
Diagram label: 1, first layer medium substrate, 2, second layer medium substrate, 3, calibration network, 31, coupler, 311, The coupled end of coupling circuit, 312, the isolation ends of coupling circuit, 32, function clutch, 33, the total mouth of calibration network, 4, power division network, 41, power splitter, 411, power splitter input terminal, 5, metal.
Specific embodiment
As shown in the figure, specific embodiment is as follows:
A kind of feeding network of extensive mimo antenna includes: the first layer medium substrate 1 and the second layer being stacked Medium substrate 2, first layer medium substrate 1 are equipped with power division network 4, second layer medium far from the surface of second layer medium substrate 2 Substrate 2 far from the surface of first layer medium substrate 1 with being covered with metal 5, metal 5 setting can replace conventional antenna array In metallic reflection plate, reduce the quantity of aerial array components, and greatly reduce the volume and weight of aerial array, together When ensure that electric property is reliable, calibration network 3 is folded between first layer medium substrate 1 and second layer medium substrate 2, calibrate Network 3 and power division network 4 complement each other to form feeding network, and the calibration network 3 includes at least two mutually matched couplings The coupling circuit of clutch 31, coupler 31 using strip line and are laid on second layer medium substrate 2, the coupling of coupling circuit End 311 is by several 32 multi-stage cascades of function clutch at the total mouth 33 of a calibration network, the isolation end of the coupling circuit of coupler 31 312 welding isolation resistances, the power division network include and the mutually matched power splitter 41 of the quantity such as coupler 31, power splitter 41 It is laid on first layer medium substrate 1, one section of route is set and is located on power splitter input terminal 411 on first layer medium substrate 1 311 space of coupled end of coupling circuit on second layer medium substrate is parallel, and 311 space of coupled end of the route and coupler Coupling forms the direct circuit of coupler, to form the coupling circuit of coupler and the space knot of direct circuit layering setting Structure, the structure eliminate coupler and power splitter by being directly connected to structure through first time medium substrate, by coupler The input terminal of direct circuit and power splitter is set as a component, simplifies overall structure, while all parts layering setting is just In assembling.
The dielectric constant of the first layer medium substrate and second layer medium substrate is 2.2~10.2.
The first layer medium substrate and second layer medium substrate with a thickness of 0.76mm~2.70mm.Each layer medium base The plate of plate can select Rogers RO4730JXR.Preferably, the dielectric constant of each layer medium substrate can be 3.0, medium Plate thickness 0.78mm.
Technical solution cited by the utility model and embodiment and non-limiting, with skill cited by the utility model Art scheme and embodiment be equivalent or effect same approach is all in the range of the utility model is protected.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of feeding network of extensive mimo antenna includes: the first layer medium substrate and second layer medium being stacked Substrate, first layer medium substrate are equipped with power division network far from the surface of second layer medium substrate, and second layer medium substrate is separate The surface of first layer medium substrate with being covered with metal, is folded with calibration between first layer medium substrate and second layer medium substrate Network, calibration network and power division network complement each other to form feeding network, it is characterised in that: the calibration network includes at least The coupling circuit of two mutually matched couplers, coupler using strip line and are laid on second layer medium substrate, coupling The coupled end of conjunction circuit is by several function clutch multi-stage cascades at a total mouth of calibration network, the isolation of the coupling circuit of coupler End welding isolation resistance, the power division network includes being laid on the mutually matched power splitter of the quantity such as coupler, power splitter On first layer medium substrate, one section of route is set on power splitter input terminal on first layer medium substrate and is located at second layer medium base The coupling end spaces of coupling circuit on plate are parallel, and the coupled end Space Coupling of the route and coupler forms the straight of coupler Circuit passband.
2. a kind of feeding network of extensive mimo antenna according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first layer The dielectric constant of medium substrate and second layer medium substrate is 2.2~10.2.
3. a kind of feeding network of extensive mimo antenna according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: described The thickness of one layer of medium substrate and second layer medium substrate is 0.76mm~2.70mm.
CN201820803313.4U 2018-05-28 2018-05-28 A kind of feeding network of extensive mimo antenna Withdrawn - After Issue CN208272136U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820803313.4U CN208272136U (en) 2018-05-28 2018-05-28 A kind of feeding network of extensive mimo antenna

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820803313.4U CN208272136U (en) 2018-05-28 2018-05-28 A kind of feeding network of extensive mimo antenna

Publications (1)

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CN208272136U true CN208272136U (en) 2018-12-21

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CN201820803313.4U Withdrawn - After Issue CN208272136U (en) 2018-05-28 2018-05-28 A kind of feeding network of extensive mimo antenna

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108521017A (en) * 2018-05-28 2018-09-11 广东通宇通讯股份有限公司 A kind of feeding network of extensive mimo antenna
CN110470970A (en) * 2019-07-09 2019-11-19 广州兴森快捷电路科技有限公司 A kind of method of dynamic monitoring passive intermodulation

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108521017A (en) * 2018-05-28 2018-09-11 广东通宇通讯股份有限公司 A kind of feeding network of extensive mimo antenna
CN108521017B (en) * 2018-05-28 2024-03-15 广东通宇通讯股份有限公司 Feed network of large-scale MIMO antenna
CN110470970A (en) * 2019-07-09 2019-11-19 广州兴森快捷电路科技有限公司 A kind of method of dynamic monitoring passive intermodulation
CN110470970B (en) * 2019-07-09 2021-09-21 广州兴森快捷电路科技有限公司 Method for dynamically monitoring passive intermodulation

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