CN208227743U - A kind of fruit picker - Google Patents

A kind of fruit picker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208227743U
CN208227743U CN201820838994.8U CN201820838994U CN208227743U CN 208227743 U CN208227743 U CN 208227743U CN 201820838994 U CN201820838994 U CN 201820838994U CN 208227743 U CN208227743 U CN 208227743U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shell
fruit
shaft
conveyer belt
cavity
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820838994.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周岭
伍恒
刘朝宇
张航
吕泽鑫
郭慧东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tarim University
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Tarim University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tarim University filed Critical Tarim University
Priority to CN201820838994.8U priority Critical patent/CN208227743U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208227743U publication Critical patent/CN208227743U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of fruit pickers, it is characterized in that, include shell (1) and transport mechanism (2), the shell (1) includes shell A (11) and shell B (12), the shell A (11) and shell B (12) constitute the hollow cavity of strip, one end of the cavity is equipped with feed inlet (13), the other end is equipped with discharge port (14), the feed inlet (13) is equipped with cutting mechanism (5), the transport mechanism (2) is arranged in above-mentioned cavity, the transport mechanism (2) includes conveyer belt (21) and shaft B (8), the conveyer belt (21) B (8) can rotate around the shaft, the conveyer belt (21) is equipped with several rotational handles (23) and material hole (22).Compared with prior art, the utility model is by individually being picked and transported to fruit, avoids the more fragile fruit of some pericarps in picking process due to mutually colliding and causing the damage of pulp, to achieve the effect that pick safely, structure is simple, easy to use.

Description

A kind of fruit picker
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of fruit pickers to belong to more particularly, to a kind of fruit picker from fruit tree eminence picking fruit In agricultural mechanical field.
Background technique
When orchard worker needs picking to be grown in the ripening fruits of fruit tree higher position, generally adopted using following methods It plucks: manually climbing tree and picked, tap with bamboo pole etc. and hit down, shake trunk and fall fruit, but no matter use above-mentioned Which kind of mode, all there are problems that a certain degree, climb tree belong to high altitude operation easily because branch by backfin or make a misstep and The life of picking person is caused to injure, in addition other several ways can all be such that fruit directly falls to from tree on the ground, or make When being beaten with bamboo pole, the destruction for causing fruit integrality and quality that all can be more or less is unfavorable for long-term storage It deposits and transports, cause great waste.Also occur some high fruit picking devices currently on the market, it will by shear Carpopodium cuts off and then falls into the string bag and is collected, although this mode does not injure fruit directly, fruit During falling in the string bag, mutually collision scar can occur, the more fragile fruit of especially some pericarps slightly has Colliding with for any will have an impact the quality of this fruit, so that influencing storage, transport and the sale of fruit.
Therefore, the utility model proposes a kind of fruit pickers, specifically a kind of to be suitable for the more fragile fruit of some pericarps, By the way that fruit is individually picked and transported, to achieve the effect that pick safely.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of fruit picker, specifically a kind of water more fragile suitable for some pericarps Fruit, by the way that fruit is individually picked and transported, to achieve the effect that pick safely.
To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of fruit picker, which is characterized in that include shell (1) and transport mechanism (2), the shell (1) includes shell A (11) and shell B (12), the shell A (11) and shell B (12) constitute the hollow cavity of strip, and one end of the cavity is equipped with Feed inlet (13), the other end is equipped with discharge port (14), and the junction at least side of shell A (11) and shell B (12) is equipped with Opening, the feed inlet (13) are equipped with cutting mechanism (5), and the cutting mechanism (5) can cut off carpopodium, the transport mechanism (2) it is arranged in above-mentioned cavity, the transport mechanism (2) includes conveyer belt (21), and the conveyer belt (21) can exist around setting The shaft at cavity both ends rotates, and the conveyer belt (21) is equipped with several rotational handles (23) and material hole (22), the rotation Handle (23) activity can make conveyer belt (21) relative to shell (1) in the opening between shell A (11) and shell B (12) Movement, the material hole (22) are equipped with the string bag (25).
In actual use, conveyer belt (21) is placed in the cavity of shell A (11) and shell B (12) composition, the transmission It is connect between band (21) and the inner wall of cavity by shaft B (8) and runner (7), i.e., the described shaft B (8) is arranged in the two of cavity End, i.e., at feed inlet (13) and at discharge port (14), the shaft B (8) is equipped with 2 runners (7), and the conveyer belt (21) is set In on runner (7), the conveyer belt (21) can B (8) be rotated around the shaft under the rotary action of runner (7), the shaft B (8) both ends are detachably connected with cavity inner wall, and due to the connection of shaft so that the side of shell A (11) and shell B (12) There is certain spacing between edge, the rotational handle (23) can be lived in the spacing between shell A (11) and shell B (12) It is dynamic, be able to drive when manpower rotates handle (23) conveyer belt (21) be driven on runner (7) realize the picking of material with Transport when picking, rotates handle (23) and is aligned feed inlet (13) and material hole (22), fruit is made to enter material hole (22) in, then carpopodium is cut off with shear, at this point, fruit can be fallen into the string bag (25), then rotates handle (23), next fruit can be picked according to the method described above, after by a series of picking, have the string bag (25) of fruit can quilt It goes at discharge port (14), is aligned discharge port (14) with material hole (22), then manually takes out preservation.
Further, the string bag (25) is detachably connected by string bag chuck (24) with string bag chuck (24), is being used During, after above-mentioned feed inlet (13) and material hole (22) alignment, the fruit for needing to pick passes through feed inlet (13) and object Material hole (22) enters in the string bag (25), since fruit is all individually to be picked, separates fruit by the string bag (25), keeps away The scar that collision generates is exempted from, moreover, being all that can tear open between the string bag (25), string bag chuck (24) and string bag chuck (24) three Assembling is unloaded, if the string bag (25) is convenient for changing when either string bag chuck (24) occurs damaged in use.
Further, the specific structure of the cutting mechanism are as follows: including blade (51), the blade (51) and shell (1) Between inner wall hingedly by shaft A (52), compressed spring (53) are equipped between one end and shell (1) of the blade (51), separately One end is equipped with threading hole (59).
In actual use, when carpopodium is located at feed inlet (13), drawstring (6) band cutting blade (51) is pulled to rotate, by fruit Handle cutting is unclamped drawstring (6) after fruit falls into the string bag (25), and the blade (51) is extensive under the action of compressed spring (53) Initial position is arrived again.
As an improvement, the blade (51) is preferably disposed on cutter seat (56), in the cutter seat (56) and shell (1) Between wall hingedly by shaft A (52), it and is additionally provided with locating part (54) on the shell (1) inner wall, the locating part (54) can Think limited screw, the rotation amplitude of blade can be limited in actual use.
Further, shell (1) inner wall is equipped with pulley (55), and the threading hole (59) of the blade (51) is equipped with Drawstring (6), the other end of the drawstring (6) pass through the pulley (55) and connect with the threading hole (59) of hand lever (57).
Further, it is additionally provided with hand lever (57) on the shell (1), is cut with scissors between the hand lever (57) and shell (1) It connects, one end of the hand lever (57) is equipped with threading hole (59), and the other end is manual part, and the threading of the hand lever (57) Drawstring (6) are equipped between hole (59) and the threading hole (59) of blade (51).
Further, the drawstring (6) is preferably wirerope.
Further, the shell A (11) or shell B (12) are equipped with handle (4), and preferably above-mentioned hand lever (57) is logical It crosses connector (58) to be hinged in handle (4), the handle (4) facilitates manpower to hold using fruit picker.
Further, one end on the shell (1) close to discharge port (14) is equipped with waist bracket (3).
Compared with prior art, the utility model avoids some pericarps by the way that fruit is individually picked and transported More fragile fruit is in picking process due to mutually colliding and causing the damage of pulp to tie to achieve the effect that pick safely Structure is simple, easy to use.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic view of the front view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of transport mechanism in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of shell B in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the schematic front view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the partial cutaway overlooking structure diagram of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the left view structural representation of the utility model;
Fig. 7 is the left view of Fig. 4.
As shown in the figure: 1 is shell, and 11 be shell A, and 12 be shell B, and 13 be feed inlet, and 14 be discharge port, and 2 be conveyer Structure, 21 be conveyer belt, and 22 be material hole, and 23 be rotational handle, and 24 be string bag chuck, and 25 be the string bag, and 3 be waist bracket, and 4 be handle Hand, 5 be cutting mechanism, and 51 be blade, and 52 be shaft A, and 53 be compressed spring, and 54 be locating part, and 55 be pulley, and 56 be cutter Seat, 57 be hand lever, and 58 be connector, and 59 be threading hole, and 6 be wirerope, and 7 be runner, and 8 be shaft B.
Specific embodiment
The following detailed description of preferred embodiments of the present invention.
Embodiment 1: being the structural schematic diagram of the utility model referring to Fig.1~7,
Comprising shell 1 and transport mechanism 2, the shell 1 includes shell A11 and shell B12, the shell A11 and shell B12 constitutes the hollow cavity of strip, and one end of the cavity is equipped with feed inlet 13, and the other end is equipped with discharge port 14, and shell A11 It is equipped with opening with the junction at least side of shell B12, the feed inlet 13 is equipped with cutting mechanism 5,5 energy of cutting mechanism Enough to cut off carpopodium, the transport mechanism 2 is arranged in above-mentioned cavity, and the transport mechanism 2 includes conveyer belt 21, the transmission It can be rotated around the shaft that cavity both ends are arranged in 21, the conveyer belt 21 is equipped with several rotational handles 23 and material hole 22, the rotational handle 23 activity can make conveyer belt 21 relative to shell in the opening between shell A11 and shell B12 1 movement, the material hole 22 are equipped with the string bag 25.
The specific structure of the cutting mechanism are as follows: including blade 51, pass through shaft between 1 inner wall of the blade 51 and shell A52 is hinged, and compressed spring 53 is equipped between one end and shell 1 of the blade 51, and the other end is equipped with threading hole 59.
The inner wall of the shell B12 is equipped with pulley 55, and close discharge port 14 is additionally provided with 4 He of handle on the shell B12 Hand lever 57, hand lever 57 are hinged in handle 4 by connector 58, and one end of the hand lever 57 is equipped with threading hole 59, separately One end is manual part, and the threading hole 59 of the blade 51 is equipped with wirerope 6, and the other end of the wirerope 6 passes through described Pulley 55 is simultaneously connect with the threading hole of hand lever 57 59.
Waist bracket 3 is equipped with close to one end of discharge port 14 on the shell 1.
In actual use, conveyer belt 21 is placed in the cavity of shell A11 and shell B12 composition, the conveyer belt 21 with It is connected between the inner wall of cavity by shaft B8 and runner 7, i.e., the both ends of cavity are arranged in the described shaft B8, i.e., at feed inlet 13 At discharge port 14, the shaft B8 is equipped with 2 runners 7, and the conveyer belt 21 is placed on runner 7,21 energy of conveyer belt Enough B8 is rotated around the shaft under the rotary action of runner 7, and the both ends of the shaft B8 are detachably connected with cavity inner wall, and by In shaft connection so that there is certain spacing between shell A11 and the edge of shell B12, the rotational handle 23 can be in shell It is movable in spacing between body A11 and shell B12, conveyer belt 21 is able to drive when manpower rotates handle 23 in runner 7 Upper transmission realizes that the picking and transport of material rotate handle 23 and are aligned feed inlet 13 and material hole 22, make when picking Fruit enters in material hole 22, when carpopodium is located at feed inlet 13, partially makes hand lever by pushing the manual of hand lever 57 57 rotate around connector 58, so that wirerope 6 be driven to rotate wirerope 6 with cutting blade 51, carpopodium are cut off, is fallen into fruit After the string bag 25, drawstring 6 is unclamped, the blade 51 is restored to initial position under the action of compressed spring 53, then rotates Handle 23 can pick next fruit according to the method described above, after by a series of picking, have the string bag 25 of fruit can quilt It goes at discharge port 14, is aligned discharge port 14 with material hole 22, then manually take out preservation, wherein handle 4 and waist bracket 3 It is capable of the use of more convenient fruit picker, saves manpower.
Embodiment 2: compared with Example 1, difference in this case is that: the string bag 25 passes through string bag chuck 24 and net Pocket chuck 24 is detachably connected, during use, after above-mentioned feed inlet 13 and material hole 22 are aligned, the fruit that needs to pick It is real to be entered in the string bag 25 by feed inlet 13 and material hole 22, it, will by the string bag 25 since fruit is all individually to be picked Fruit separates, and the scar that collision generates is avoided, moreover, between 24 three of the string bag 25, string bag chuck 24 and string bag chuck all Assembling can be dismantled, if being convenient for changing when breakage occurs in the either string bag chuck 24 of the string bag 25 in use.
Embodiment 3: compared with embodiment 1 or 2, difference in this case is that: the handle 4 is arranged on shell A11, The hand lever 57 is hingedly connected on shell B12,
Embodiment 4: compared with Examples 1 to 3 any embodiment, difference in this case is that: the blade 51 is arranged It is hinged by shaft A52 between the cutter seat 56 and the inner wall of shell B12 on cutter seat 56, and the shell B12's is interior Locating part 54 is additionally provided on wall, the locating part 54 can be limited screw, can limit the rotation of blade 51 in actual use Amplitude.
Above-described is only preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill of this field For personnel, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several changes and improvements can also be made, these all belong to In the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of fruit picker, which is characterized in that include shell (1) and transport mechanism (2), the shell (1) includes shell A (11) With shell B (12), the hollow cavity of the shell A (11) and shell B (12) composition strip, one end of the cavity is equipped with charging Mouth (13), the other end are equipped with discharge port (14), and the junction at least side of shell A (11) and shell B (12) is equipped with opening, The feed inlet (13) is equipped with cutting mechanism (5), and the cutting mechanism (5) can cut off carpopodium, and the transport mechanism (2) sets It sets in above-mentioned cavity, the transport mechanism (2) includes conveyer belt (21) and shaft B (8), and the shaft B (8) is arranged in cavity Both ends, i.e., at feed inlet (13) and at discharge port (14), the conveyer belt (21) can around the shaft B (8) rotate, the transmission Band (21) is equipped with several rotational handles (23) and material hole (22), and the rotational handle (23) can be in shell A (11) and shell It is moved in opening between body B (12) and conveyer belt (21) is driven to move relative to shell (1), be equipped at the material hole (22) The string bag (25).
2. fruit picker as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the string bag (25) passes through string bag chuck (24) and material hole (22) it is detachably connected.
3. fruit picker as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the specific structure of the cutting mechanism are as follows: including blade (51), the blade (51) is hinged by shaft A (52) and shell (1) inner wall, in one end and shell (1) of the blade (51) Compressed spring (53) are equipped between wall, the other end is equipped with threading hole (59).
4. fruit picker as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that shell (1) inner wall is equipped with pulley (55), the knife The threading hole (59) of piece (51) is equipped with drawstring (6), and the other end of the drawstring (6) passes through the pulley (55).
5. fruit picker as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with hand lever (57), the hand on the shell (1) Hinged between pull rod (57) and shell (1), one end of the hand lever (57) is equipped with threading hole (59).
6. fruit picker as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the shell A (11) or shell B (12) are equipped with handle (4)。
7. fruit picker as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that close to the one end of discharge port (14) on the shell (1) Equipped with waist bracket (3).
CN201820838994.8U 2018-05-31 2018-05-31 A kind of fruit picker Expired - Fee Related CN208227743U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820838994.8U CN208227743U (en) 2018-05-31 2018-05-31 A kind of fruit picker

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820838994.8U CN208227743U (en) 2018-05-31 2018-05-31 A kind of fruit picker

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208227743U true CN208227743U (en) 2018-12-14

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ID=64576424

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820838994.8U Expired - Fee Related CN208227743U (en) 2018-05-31 2018-05-31 A kind of fruit picker

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208227743U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108401661A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-08-17 塔里木大学 A kind of fruit picker

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108401661A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-08-17 塔里木大学 A kind of fruit picker
CN108401661B (en) * 2018-05-31 2020-05-01 塔里木大学 Fruit picker

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Granted publication date: 20181214