CN208227710U - Beet harvester - Google Patents
Beet harvester Download PDFInfo
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- CN208227710U CN208227710U CN201820797666.8U CN201820797666U CN208227710U CN 208227710 U CN208227710 U CN 208227710U CN 201820797666 U CN201820797666 U CN 201820797666U CN 208227710 U CN208227710 U CN 208227710U
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- beet
- rack
- conveyor structure
- gripping conveyor
- rear portion
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of beet harvesters, including rack, traveling wheel is arranged in the lower part of the rack, the front lower portion of the rack is equipped with ridge buster, the rear portion lower end of the ridge buster is connected with lodged plant putting upright device, the rear portion of the lodged plant putting upright device connects gripping conveyor structure, the gripping conveyor structure includes one or more groups of clamping conveyor belts and leather belt driving mechanism, the clamping conveyor belt includes the revolution belt of two column of transmission direction opposing longitudinal setting closely, lifting cylinder is connected between the top and upper rack of the gripping conveyor structure, the front lower ends of the gripping conveyor structure are equipped with cleaner, the rear portion lower end of the gripping conveyor structure is equipped with cutter, the lower end of the cutter is equipped with beet conveyer, the rear end of the gripping conveyor structure is equipped with discharger.The machine, which is once completed to excavate, to loosen the soil, clamps transport, being aligned the work for cutting tassel and the conveying of beet rhizome, the cauline leaf that can be propped up lodging, be scattered, the soil block on easy cleaning beet root.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural automations to harvest machine equipment, and in particular to a kind of beet harvester.
Background technique
In order to solve the problems, such as beet harvest season artificial in short supply, somewhat expensive, in conjunction with domestic beet cropping pattern and agriculture
A kind of efficient beet harvester of R & D design is badly in need of in skill requirement.It manually chooses in beet harvest operation, removes soil, cuts tassel 3
Link is that the amount of labour used is bigger, the link of more difficult completion.But existing beet harvester there is problems, lead to sweet tea
Dish cropper cannot be promoted the use of, and first is the cauline leaf that existing beet harvester cannot prop up lodging, be scattered, and leakage is caused to receive sweet tea
Dish；Second is that existing beet cauline leaf gripping conveyor structure is easy pinch off beet or is easy to fall beet in clamping transmission process；
Third is that existing beet machine of receiving is easy to damage beet root when receiving beet；The fourth is that existing beet harvester used
Structure is complicated for gear train assembly, causes price also expensive.To sum up, there is also problems for existing beet machine.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of beet harvesters, to solve the problems, such as that above-mentioned background technique is mentioned.
The technical solution of the utility model is a kind of beet harvester, including rack, the lower part setting of the rack
The front lower portion of traveling wheel, the rack is equipped with ridge buster, and the rear portion lower end of the ridge buster is connected with lodged plant putting upright device, described to put a lodged plant upright
The rear portion of device connects gripping conveyor structure, and the gripping conveyor structure includes one or more groups of clamping conveyor belts and belt driving
Mechanism, the clamping conveyor belt include the revolution belt of two column of transmission direction opposing longitudinal setting closely, the revolution
It is evenly equipped with multiple belt pulleys in belt, is connected with lifting cylinder between the top and upper rack of the gripping conveyor structure, institute
The front lower ends for stating gripping conveyor structure are equipped with cleaner, and the rear portion lower end of the gripping conveyor structure is equipped with cutter, described
The lower end of cutter is equipped with beet conveyer, and the rear end of the gripping conveyor structure is equipped with discharger.
The ridge buster includes rotation motor and multipair deep soil loosing shovel, and each pair of deep soil loosing shovel includes two deep soil loosing shovels, the rotation
The output shaft of motor is connect with the rotating shaft transmission at each deep soil loosing shovel rear portion.
The center deviation certain distance of the shaft at the center of the output shaft of the rotation motor and each deep soil loosing shovel rear portion.
The horizontal spacing of two deep soil loosing shovels of each pair of deep soil loosing shovel is tapered from front to back.
The revolution belt uses duplex belt.
The front lower portion of the gripping conveyor structure is equipped with prepartion of land device.
The top of the rack is equipped with operation driver's cabin, is equipped with Digiplex in the operation driver's cabin.
The cutter includes beet position-limited rack, rotary cutting blade, and the rotary cutting blade setting is limited in beet
Frame rear portion.
The traveling wheel includes the front-seat land wheel and heel row triangle Athey wheel that frame lower is arranged in.
The traveling wheel of the rack is driven by hydraulic motor one, and the leather belt driving mechanism includes hydraulic motor two, institute
Stating cutter includes cutter drive motor, and the beet conveyer includes conveyer motor, and the rack is equipped with engine
With duplex hydraulic pump, the transmission axis connection of duplex hydraulic pump and engine, the hydraulic motor one and one in duplex hydraulic pump
The connection of a pump, the hydraulic motor two, cutter drive motor, lifting cylinder, rotation motor and conveyer motor are and duplex
Another pump connection in hydraulic pump.
Compared with prior art, the utility model beet harvester has the advantage that the 1, machine is once completed to excavate pine
The course of work that tassel and beet rhizome convey is cut in soil, clamping transport, alignment, is solved the high cost of labor of harvest link, is subtracted
Heavy manual labor in few harvest operation；The rear portion lower end of ridge buster is arranged in lodged plant putting upright device, holds that the beet cherry after loosening the soil more
It is easily propped up by lodged plant putting upright device, for gripping conveyor structure using clamping conveyor belt conveying, belt has certain toughness, and turns round in belt
Multiple belt pulleys are evenly equipped with, increases the chucking power between the revolution belt of two column closely, beet cauline leaf can sufficiently be clamped
It simultaneously will not be by its pinch off；It is connected with lifting cylinder between the top and upper rack of gripping conveyor structure, is gone up and down by control
Oil cylinder is flexible, the height of adjustable lodged plant putting upright device, gripping conveyor structure apart from ground, guarantees that lodged plant putting upright device can prop up lodging, dissipate
The cauline leaf fallen, accurate to feed in clamping belt, ridge buster can also adjust tilt angle according to surface relief；Gripping conveyor structure
Front lower ends are equipped with cleaner, can be convenient the beet root that cleaning is passed through, and the soil block cleaned up falls directly into earth's surface；2, ridge buster
Including rotation motor and multipair deep soil loosing shovel, the output shaft of rotation motor is connect with the rotating shaft transmission at each deep soil loosing shovel rear portion, makes depth
Pine shovel can be sufficiently good by the soil pine of beet root two sides, and the resistance that loosens the soil is small and effect of loosening the soil is good；3, the output shaft of rotation motor
The center deviation certain distance of the shaft at center and each deep soil loosing shovel rear portion, makes the slightly larger point of the range of loosening the soil of each deep soil loosing shovel, pine
Native effect is more preferable；4, the horizontal spacing of two deep soil loosing shovels of each pair of deep soil loosing shovel is tapered from front to back, up-narrow and down-wide according to beet
Growth forms are loosened the soil, and are easier to extract beet after loosening the soil；5, the front lower portion of gripping conveyor structure is equipped with prepartion of land device, makes to receive
Grading after goods beet facilitates cultivation；6, cutter includes beet position-limited rack, rotary cutting blade, and beet rhizome is with folder
It holds conveying mechanism to be delivered up, rhizome can be aligned by beet position-limited rack, be corrected, when beet top is in same
When height, carry out cutting tassel processing using rotary cutting blade, guarantee will not damage beet root when cutting tassel；7, traveling wheel includes setting
In the front-seat land wheel and heel row triangle Athey wheel of frame lower, it will not be compacted ground, do not influence subsequent cultivation；8, this beet harvests
Machine is driven using hydraulic motor, simplifies gear box device subsidiary when power output, and its speed adjusts easier, speed regulation
Range is wider, and hydraulic motor can control different solenoid valves using shaft-driven duplex hydraulic pump driving is driven to control
Various harvesting works, high degree of automation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the side structure schematic view of the utility model beet harvester；
Fig. 2 is the overlooking structure diagram of beet harvester front ridge buster part；
Fig. 3 is the portion the I enlarged structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Label 1 is ridge buster in Detailed description of the invention, and 111 be deep soil loosing shovel, and 112 be rotation motor, and 2 be lodged plant putting upright device, and 3 be that clamping is defeated
Mechanism is sent, 31 be revolution belt, and 32 be belt support wheel, and 4 be lifting cylinder, and 5 be prepartion of land device, and 6 be to operate driver's cabin, 7
It is cutter, 71 be beet position-limited rack, and 72 be rotary cutting blade, and 8 be cleaner, and 9 be beet conveyer, and 10 be engine,
11 be discharger, and 12 be triangle Athey wheel, and 13 be Digiplex, and 14 be rack.
Specific embodiment
The principles of the present invention and feature are described below in conjunction with attached drawing, example is served only for explaining that this is practical
It is novel, it is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
Embodiment one: as shown in Figure 1, in the present embodiment, a kind of beet harvester, including rack 14, the rack 14
Traveling wheel is arranged in lower part, and the front lower portion of the rack 14 is equipped with ridge buster 1, and the rear portion lower end of the ridge buster 2, which is connected with, to be helped
Seedling device 2, the rear portion of the lodged plant putting upright device 2 connect gripping conveyor structure 3, and the gripping conveyor structure 3 includes one or more groups of clampings
Conveyor belt and leather belt driving mechanism, it is described clamping conveyor belt include transmission direction opposing longitudinal setting two column closely
Belt 31 is turned round, is evenly equipped with multiple belt pulleys 32, the top of the gripping conveyor structure 3 and rack 14 in the revolution belt 31
Lifting cylinder 4 is connected between top, the front lower ends of the gripping conveyor structure 3 are equipped with cleaner 8, the gripping conveyor
The rear portion lower end of structure 3 is equipped with cutter 7, and the lower end of the cutter 7 is equipped with beet conveyer 9, the gripping conveyor structure 3
Rear end is equipped with discharger 11.
The top of the rack 14 is equipped with operation driver's cabin 6, is equipped with Digiplex 13 in the operation driver's cabin 6.
The traveling wheel includes the front-seat land wheel and heel row triangle Athey wheel 12 that 14 lower part of rack is arranged in.
Embodiment two: in the present embodiment, the traveling wheel of the rack 14 is driven by hydraulic motor one, the belt driving
Mechanism includes hydraulic motor two, and the cutter includes cutter drive motor, and the beet conveyer includes conveyer motor,
The rack 14 is equipped with engine 10 and duplex hydraulic pump, the transmission axis connection of duplex hydraulic pump and engine 10, the liquid
Pump connection in pressure motor one and duplex hydraulic pump, it is the hydraulic motor two, cutter drive motor, lifting cylinder, defeated
The machine motor of sending is connected with another pump in duplex hydraulic pump.The other structures of the present embodiment are the same as example 1.
Embodiment three: in the present embodiment, the revolution belt 31 uses duplex belt.The other structures and reality of the present embodiment
It is identical to apply example one.
Example IV: in the present embodiment, the front lower portion of the gripping conveyor structure 3 is equipped with prepartion of land device 5.This implementation
The other structures of example are the same as example 1.
Embodiment five: as shown in Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the ridge buster 1 includes rotation motor 112 and multipair deep soil loosing shovel
111, each pair of deep soil loosing shovel includes two deep soil loosing shovels 111, the output shaft of the rotation motor 112 and each 111 rear portion of deep soil loosing shovel
Rotating shaft transmission connection.
The center of the output shaft of the rotation motor 112 and the center deviation of the shaft at each 111 rear portion of deep soil loosing shovel are certain
The horizontal spacing of distance, two deep soil loosing shovels of each pair of deep soil loosing shovel is tapered from front to back.
The other structures of the present embodiment are the same as example 1.
Embodiment six: as shown in figure 3, in the present embodiment, the cutter 7 includes beet position-limited rack 71, rotary cutter
Piece 72, the rotary cutting blade 72 are arranged at 71 rear portion of beet position-limited rack.The other structures of the present embodiment and one phase of embodiment
Together.
The utility model preferred embodiment is described in detail above in conjunction with attached drawing, but the utility model
It is not limited to described embodiment.To those skilled in the art, the principles of the present invention and essence are not being departed from
The protection model that a variety of variations, modification, replacement and deformation still fall within the utility model is carried out to this embodiment in the case where mind
In enclosing.
Claims (10)
1. traveling wheel is arranged in the lower part of a kind of beet harvester, including rack, the rack, which is characterized in that the rack
Front lower portion is equipped with ridge buster, and the rear portion lower end of the ridge buster is connected with lodged plant putting upright device, and the rear portion of the lodged plant putting upright device connects clamping
Conveying mechanism, the gripping conveyor structure include one or more groups of clamping conveyor belts and leather belt driving mechanism, and the clamping is defeated
Sending belt includes the revolution belt of two column of transmission direction opposing longitudinal setting closely, is evenly equipped in the revolution belt multiple
Belt pulley is connected with lifting cylinder between the top and upper rack of the gripping conveyor structure, the gripping conveyor structure
Front lower ends are equipped with cleaner, and the rear portion lower end of the gripping conveyor structure is equipped with cutter, and the lower end of the cutter is equipped with
The rear end of beet conveyer, the gripping conveyor structure is equipped with discharger.
2. beet harvester according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ridge buster includes rotation motor and multipair depth
Pine shovel, each pair of deep soil loosing shovel include two deep soil loosing shovels, the rotating shaft transmission of the output shaft of the rotation motor and each deep soil loosing shovel rear portion
Connection.
3. beet harvester according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the center of the output shaft of the rotation motor and every
The center deviation certain distance of the shaft at a deep soil loosing shovel rear portion.
4. beet harvester according to claim 2, which is characterized in that between the transverse direction of two deep soil loosing shovels of each pair of deep soil loosing shovel
Away from tapered from front to back.
5. beet harvester according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the revolution belt uses duplex belt.
6. beet harvester according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the front lower portion of the gripping conveyor structure is equipped with
Prepartion of land device.
7. beet harvester according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the top of the rack is equipped with operation driver's cabin,
Digiplex is equipped in the operation driver's cabin.
8. beet harvester according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cutter includes beet position-limited rack, rotation
Cutting blade, the rotary cutting blade are arranged at beet position-limited rack rear portion.
9. beet harvester according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the traveling wheel includes that frame lower is arranged in
Front-seat land wheel and heel row triangle Athey wheel.
10. beet harvester according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the traveling wheel of the rack passes through hydraulic motor
One driving, the leather belt driving mechanism includes hydraulic motor two, and the cutter includes cutter drive motor, and the beet is defeated
Sending machine includes conveyer motor, and the rack is equipped with engine and duplex hydraulic pump, the transmission of duplex hydraulic pump and engine
Axis connection, the hydraulic motor one are connected with a pump in duplex hydraulic pump, and the hydraulic motor two, cutter drive horse
It reaches, lifting cylinder, rotation motor and conveyer motor are connected with another pump in duplex hydraulic pump.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820797666.8U CN208227710U (en) | 2018-05-28 | 2018-05-28 | Beet harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820797666.8U CN208227710U (en) | 2018-05-28 | 2018-05-28 | Beet harvester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208227710U true CN208227710U (en) | 2018-12-14 |
Family
ID=64575068
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820797666.8U Active CN208227710U (en) | 2018-05-28 | 2018-05-28 | Beet harvester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208227710U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108370707A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-08-07 | 河南大海机械装备有限公司 | Beet harvester |
-
2018
- 2018-05-28 CN CN201820797666.8U patent/CN208227710U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108370707A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-08-07 | 河南大海机械装备有限公司 | Beet harvester |
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