Summary of the invention
The utility model improves the above problem, i.e., the technical problems to be solved in the utility model is vehicle dormer window
Guide linkage apparatus exist structure is complicated, volume is excessive, vehicle dormer window production it is at high cost, be unfavorable for assembling and installation.
The specific embodiment of the utility model is: a kind of automobile clerestory window guide linkage apparatus, including a guide rail and setting
Supporting member above guide rail, the guide rail middle part are provided with sliding slot, have before setting gradually along the chute in the sliding slot
Sliding block, middle sliding block and rear slider, the sliding slot are connected with the preceding guide pad and rear guide pad buckled into sliding slot, the preceding guide pad
With the oblique guide groove angularly disposed towards guide rail that be open, the rear guide pad has opening towards vertically leading in the middle part of guide rail
To slot;
The supporting member side has preceding guide protrusions and rear guide protrusions, the preceding guide protrusions and rear guide protrusions
It is matched respectively with oblique guide groove and vertical guide groove mobile to limit supporting member;
It is hinged so that supporting member can be rotated around with front-slider hinged place on front side of the front-slider and supporting member;
The supporting member is plate structure, and has a supporting block in the middle part of supporting member, is had in the middle part of the supporting block
Guide groove is provided with the pivot pin through guide groove and guide groove cooperation on the middle sliding block;
The rear slider is connect with supporting member rear end hinge;
The middle sliding block is driven mobile in along the chute by driving device.
Further, successively there is along front side to rear side the guide groove arc to upwarp section, horizontal closing section and arc sinking
Section.
Further, the guide upper is provided with recess portion, and the sliding slot is symmetrically disposed on the two sides of recess portion, described leading
It is connected in same side chute to block and rear guide pad.
Further, the middle sliding block includes bottom plate, and it is sliding that the two sides of the bottom plate are provided with the middle sliding block being buckled in sliding slot
Foot, the middle sliding block shoes is matched with the sliding slot of the guide rail to be moved on guide rail with sliding block in realization, fixed on bottom plate to connect
It is connected to vertically arranged a pair of of support plate, the pivot pin is fixed between two support plates.
Further, the raised dragging block of the plate upper surface, supporting block lower surface rear side end have with
The catching groove that dragging block matches.
Further, the front-slider includes vertical plate, the vertical plate the guide rail away from preceding guide pad side be equipped with
The front-slider shoes of sliding slot cooperation, the front-slider are equipped with limited block towards guide pad side;The front end of the supporting member is in
Hook formation, is rotationally attached to the groove structure of advancing slip module component in scheduled rotating range, between the limited block
There are for the groove structure that cooperates with supporting member front end hook formation so that the supporting member is in scheduled rotating range
Interior rotation, to realize hinged on front side of front-slider and supporting member.
Further, the rear slider includes being fixedly arranged at the front end with a connecting pin, and the connecting pin runs through supporting member rear end
One realization is connect with supporting member hinge, and the rear end of the rear slider is provided with the rear slider shoes with sliding slot cooperation.
Further, movement is driven by motor in the middle sliding block.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: automobile clerestory window guide disclosed by the invention joins
Dynamic device guide rail with the slider component that supporting member and front-slider, middle sliding block and rear slider are constituted completes the support of supporting member
It rises and dropping action, realizes that vehicle dormer window closes, warps and opening function.Automobile clerestory window guide linkage apparatus disclosed by the invention
Bright structure is simple, components are few, and supporting member is connected and fixed in a manner of clamping with sliding component, convenient for assembling, favorably
In the raising of production efficiency;This hair automobile clerestory window guide linkage apparatus motion mode disclosed by the invention is succinct simultaneously, drops significantly
The risk of abnormal sound is generated in low motion process.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
As shown in Fig. 1~7, a kind of automobile clerestory window guide linkage apparatus is set to the support above guide rail including a guide rail 1
Component 2 in the present embodiment, is provided with sliding slot 11, the guide upper is provided with recess portion, the sliding slot 11 in the middle part of the guide rail 1
The two sides of recess portion are symmetrically disposed on, the sliding slot is connected with the preceding guide pad 6 and rear guide pad 7 buckled into sliding slot, described leading
There is the oblique guide groove 61 angularly disposed towards guide rail that be open to block, the rear guide pad, which has, to be open towards in the middle part of guide rail
Vertical guide groove 71;The preceding guide pad 6 and rear guide pad 7 are connected in same side chute.
Be equipped with slider component in the guide rail 1, slider component includes front-slider 3, middle sliding block 4 and rear slider 5, it is advancing slip
Block, middle sliding block and rear slider are set gradually from the front to the back along shown in figure.
There are preceding guide protrusions 24 convex 25 are oriented to after for 2 side of supporting member, and the preceding guide protrusions 24 are with after
Guide protrusions 25 match with oblique guide groove and vertical guide groove mobile to limit supporting member respectively;
The supporting member is plate structure, and has a supporting block in the middle part of supporting member, is had in the middle part of the supporting block
Guide groove 21, when work, supporting member be for fixed skylight glass, in order to realize the tilting of skylight glass, close and
Successively there is an arc to upwarp a section 21a, horizontal closing section 21b, arc sinking section 21c for open function, guide groove 21.
In the present embodiment, the front-slider 3 includes vertical plate, and the vertical plate is equipped in the guide rail away from preceding guide pad side
With the front-slider shoes 31 of sliding slot cooperation, in the present embodiment the tool of front-slider shoes 31 there are two and in order to avoid with preceding guide pad 6
And rear guide pad 7 generates interference and is located in the sliding slot of preceding guide pad side.
Guide pad side is installed in guide rail 1 and is equipped with the groove structure 32 that limited block is constituted at by three, the supporting member 2
Front end is in hook formation 22, and the groove structure 32 can be matched with the hook formation 22 of 2 front end of supporting member, is made described
Supporting member 2 rotates in scheduled rotating range, realizes hinged on front side of the front-slider and supporting member.
A horizontal stop block 33 is equipped with before the groove structure 32, when the horizontal stop block 33 is to skylight sinking state
The final position that the supporting member 2 is run is defined.
In the present embodiment, the middle sliding block 4 is block structure, including bottom plate 41, there are two the two sides of the bottom plate 41 are each
Middle sliding block shoes 42, the middle sliding block shoes 42 is matched with the guide rail sliding chute 11, due to the road of middle sliding block back and forth advanced
Diameter will not generate sliding block shoes 42 in interference therefore with the preceding guide pad 6 of middle sliding block and rear guide pad 7 and be symmetricly set on bottom plate 41
Two sides, sliding block 4 middle in this way are also more stable when running.
In the present embodiment, the shoes 42 can slide in the guide rail sliding chute 11;Two support plates set on the bottom plate
43, pivot pin 44 is equipped between two support plate 43, the pivot pin 44 is matched with the supporting member sliding slot 21, the pivot pin
44 in guide groove 21;
The dragging block 45 on the bottom plate 41 is snapped fit onto, supporting block lower surface rear side end has to be matched with dragging block
Catching groove 26.
The middle sliding block 4 is connected to electric motor and by the electrical motor driven, to realize entire automobile clerestory window guide
The movement of linkage.
In the present embodiment, the rear slider 5 includes being fixedly arranged at the front end with a connecting pin 51, and the connecting pin 51 is through support structure
Realize and connect with 2 hinge of supporting member that the rear end of the rear slider 5 is provided with the rear slider shoes with sliding slot cooperation in part rear end one
52, sliding block shoes 52 described in the present embodiment has a pair, and the rear end of the supporting member 2 passes through connecting hole 23 and rear slider
The connecting pin 51 of component connects.
Movement is driven by motor in the middle sliding block, and middle sliding block can be fixed on the output shaft setting one of motor on motor body
Traveling wheel, the mobile movement to realize sliding block 4 in drive in traveling wheel parallel groove direction, can additionally pass through V belt translation etc.
Sliding block is mobile in other modes drive.
When work, skylight can have closed state, the state that warps and opening state.
(1) when closed state, as shown in figure 8, when vehicle dormer window and roof location are in close state, the middle sliding block
When pivot pin 44 is in the horizontal closing section 21b of the supporting member guide groove 21, the preceding guide protrusions 24 and the preceding guide pad 6
Interior oblique guide groove is inconsistent;Guide protrusions 25 and the rear guide pad 7 are inconsistent after described, at this point, middle sliding block stops fortune
Row, the supporting member can not forward and after move;The middle sliding block 4 is by the phase of the supporting member 2 and the guide rail 1 simultaneously
Position is fixed, ensure that vehicle dormer window and roof keep relatively closed state.
(2) when the state that warps, as shown in figure 9, vehicle dormer window is moved to from closed state when warping state, the middle sliding block
4 travel forward, i.e., the described middle sliding block pivot pin 44 is when the arc of the supporting member guide groove 21 upwarps section 21a and moves, because leading
It is 24 inconsistent with the preceding guide pad 6 to protrusion, the front end downlink of supporting member 2 in the process can only around with 4 hinged place of front-slider
Rotation, so 2 rear portion of the supporting member can only move upwards, guide pad 7 is perpendicular after the rear guide protrusions 25 described at this time are detached from
Straight guide groove moves upwards, and vertical guide groove will not generate interference to the uplink of guide protrusions 25, when the pivot pin of the middle sliding block
44 move to 21 arc of supporting member guide groove when upwarping section 21a final position, it is described after guide protrusions 25 move up to
Extreme higher position realizes that skylight warps state.
(3) when needing to carry out opening state, as shown in Figure 10, when vehicle dormer window moves to sinking state from closed state,
The middle sliding block 4 moves backward, i.e., the described middle sliding block pivot pin 44 the supporting member guide groove 21 sinking section 21c movement when,
Because the rear guide protrusions 25 and the rear guide pad 7 are inconsistent, so the supporting member 2 can only move downward, with institute
Constantly moving downward for supporting member 2 is stated, the rear guide protrusions 25 are progressively disengaged with the rear guide pad 7, vertical guide groove
Interference will not be generated to the uplink of guide protrusions 25, when the middle sliding block pivot pin 44 moves to the supporting member sliding slot sinking section
When 21c final position, the rear guide protrusions 25 are completely disengaged with the rear guide pad 7, and the middle sliding block 4 drives the support
Component 2 completes downwards the sinking of vehicle dormer window, while the middle sliding block dragging block 45 and 21 rear end of supporting member guide groove are detained
The catching groove 26 of trench bottom is meshed, and when the middle sliding block 4 moves backward along the continuation of guide rail sliding chute 11, the middle sliding block drags block
45 drive the supporting member 2 to move to predetermined position backward, to move backward with electric automobile skylight, complete skylight and open.
When closing, middle sliding block 4 resets the vertical guide groove that rear guide protrusions 25 are again introduced into rear guide pad 7 to casting
71 can reply and be in off state.
Above-mentioned any technical solution disclosed in the utility model unless otherwise stated, if it discloses numberical range,
So disclosed numberical range is preferred numberical range, and any it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art preferred numerical value
Range is only the numerical value that technical effect is obvious or representative in many enforceable numerical value.Since numerical value is more,
It is impossible to exhaust, so the utility model discloses component values just to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, also, above-mentioned
The numerical value enumerated should not constitute the limitation that protection scope is created to the utility model.
If the words such as " first ", " second " are used herein come if limiting components, those skilled in the art are answered
This knows: the use of " first ", " second " is intended merely to facilitate in description and is distinguished components as not having Stated otherwise
Outside, above-mentioned word has no special meaning.
Meanwhile if above-mentioned the utility model discloses or relates to the components or structural member of connection fastened to each other,
Unless otherwise stated, it is fixedly connected it is to be understood that connection (such as connecting using bolt or screw) can be removedly fixed,
It also will be understood that are as follows: it is non-removable to be fixedly connected with (such as riveting, welding), certainly, connection fastened to each other or one
Formula structure (such as manufacturing using casting technique is integrally formed) is replaced (can not obviously to be removed using integrally formed technique
Outside).
In addition, for indicating positional relationship or shape applied in above-mentioned any technical solution disclosed by the utility model
Term its meaning includes approximate with its, similar or close state or shape unless otherwise stated.
Either component provided by the utility model by multiple individual component parts either assembled, or
The separate part that integrally formed technique manufactures.
Finally it should be noted that: above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than limit it
System;Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art should
Understand: specific implementation of the utility model can still be modified or is equally replaced to some technical characteristics
It changes;Without departing from the spirit of technical solutions of the utility model, should all cover in the claimed technical solution of the utility model
In range.