Monolithic external sliding type skylight movement mechanism
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of monolithic external sliding type skylight movement mechanisms.
Background technique
Vehicle dormer window is installed on roof, effectively in-vehicle air can be made to circulate, and increases the entrance of fresh air, is car owner
Bring health, comfortable enjoyment.Vehicle dormer window can also widen the vision simultaneously, and the shooting for being also commonly used for travelling shot camera shooting needs
It asks, vehicle dormer window changes traditional ventilation form, blows wind into form one air-flow, the turbid air in compartment is extracted out
It goes, can be rapidly except interior fog, using skylight there are also effect of energy conservation, existing skylight movement mechanism combines general cost
Relatively high, mechanism is more complicated, and processing is comparatively laborious, and installation is more troublesome, and production efficiency is relatively low.
And existing monolithic external sliding type skylight can not realize king-sized sliding motion stroke with small movement, and meet
The opening and closing campaign of monolithic external sliding type skylight glass;And when skylight glass further increases, preceding guiding mechanism is led with after
It is necessarily increased with it to the interval between mechanism, the stress of sliding block is caused to significantly improve, and then influence the opening process of skylight, made
At operation clamping stagnation.
Summary of the invention
It is compact-sized the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of monolithic external sliding type skylight movement mechanism, it solves existing
There is the problem of skylight linkage mechanism can not use large area vehicle dormer window.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of monolithic external sliding type skylight movement mechanism, including for assembling skylight
The lift arm of glass and the guide rail for being assemblied in vehicle roof, it is sliding that the front of the guide rail is provided with the driving being slidably matched with it
Block, be provided on the driving sliding block during driving sliding block slides backward make lift arm front end lift and with lift arm backward
The front lifting mechanism of movement, the rear portion of the guide rail are fixed with basculating arm support, are hinged with auxiliary stand on the basculating arm support,
The other end of the auxiliary stand is hinged with the lifting rear slider that cooperation is slid laterally with lift arm, and the guide rail rear portion is also set up
The rear portion lifting mechanism for having driving auxiliary stand rotation that lift arm rear end is made to complete lifting.
Further, the front end of the guide rail and lift arm is respectively arranged with the arc ascent stage turned to downside, the act
The front end for rising the arc ascent stage of arm is hinged with the lifting front-slider being slidably matched with guide rail.
Further, the front lifting mechanism includes one end and lift arm is hinged and tilting driving arm, described
The upper and lower part of driving sliding block is correspondingly arranged on the first guide groove and the second guide groove, and the front end of second guide groove is provided with
Arc portion to the upper side is turned, other end rear portion and the first guide groove of the driving arm are slidably matched, the other end of driving arm
Front is slidably matched with the second guide groove.
Further, the other end rear portion of the driving arm is provided with the First Line being slidably matched with the first guide groove and connects
Contact pin, the other end front of driving arm are provided with the second line contact pin being slidably matched with the second guide groove.
Further, the driving sliding block is made of the first sliding block being longitudinally arranged side by side and the second sliding block, and described first
Guide groove and the second guide groove are correspondingly arranged in the inner sidewall of the first sliding block and the second sliding block, first sliding block and the second sliding block
Front and back end be also respectively provided with the shoes being slidably matched with guide rail.
Further, the rear portion lifting mechanism includes the third guide groove being set on auxiliary stand, after the guide rail
Portion be provided with guide rail sliding match and the sliding block that warps, the side of the sliding block that warps is provided with to be slidably matched with third guide groove
Third line contact pin.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage that the monolithic external sliding type skylight movement mechanism structure
It is compact, solve the problems, such as that existing skylight linkage mechanism can not use large area vehicle dormer window, while control method is easy.Driving
Bracket contacts pin sliding in a pair of symmetrical sliding block (driving sliding block) by line, allows to stable in guide groove
Movement in arcuate structure.Articulated structure is used, even if will not occur loading due to rocker arm using greater area of skylight glass
It is excessively high and occur Caton even the phenomenon that stagnating during skylight opens or closes.It is moved backward after skylight glass lifting, until
Above roof, realize that skylight glass fully opens.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the decomposition state schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the driving sliding block side view of the utility model;
Fig. 4 be the utility model lift arm rear end when lifting with guide rail mated condition schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the lift arm original state schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is that the lift arm of the utility model moves schematic diagram when rear end is lifted;
Fig. 7 is schematic diagram when the lift arm front and back ends of the utility model lift simultaneously;
Fig. 8 is lift arm and guide rail mated condition schematic diagram when the skylight of the utility model fully opens;
In figure: on 10- lift arm 11- arc ascent stage 12- sliding slot 13- arc-shaped limit portion 20- guide rail 21- arc
It rises section 22- lifting front-slider 30- and drives the first sliding block of sliding block 31- 32- the second sliding block the first guide groove of 33- 34- second
Guide groove 341- arc portion 35- shoes 40- basculating arm support 41- pin shaft 50- auxiliary stand 51- third guide groove 60- lifting
Rear slider 70- driving arm 71- First Line contact the second line of pin 72- contact pin 80- warps sliding block 81- third line
Contact pin 82- sticks up sliding block limited block.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the above-mentioned features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and understandable, special embodiment below, and cooperate attached drawing,
It is described in detail below, but the utility model is not limited to this.
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 8
A kind of monolithic external sliding type skylight movement mechanism including the lift arm 10 for assembling skylight glass and is assemblied in vehicle
The guide rail 20 at top, the front of the guide rail are provided with the driving sliding block 30 being slidably matched with it, are arranged on the driving sliding block
The front lifting mechanism for making lift arm front end lift and move backward with lift arm during thering is driving sliding block to slide backward, institute
The rear portion for stating guide rail is fixed with basculating arm support 40, is hinged with auxiliary stand 50, the auxiliary through pin shaft 41 on the basculating arm support
The other end of bracket is hinged with the lifting rear slider 60 that cooperation is slid laterally with lift arm, and the guide rail rear portion is additionally provided with driving
Auxiliary stand rotation makes lift arm rear end complete the rear portion lifting mechanism of lifting, to be lifted by front lifting mechanism and rear portion
Mechanism realizes comprehensive lifting of skylight glass, and improves its scope of application.
In the present embodiment, the front end of the guide rail and lift arm is respectively arranged with the arc ascent stage 21,11 turned to downside,
The front end of the arc ascent stage of the lift arm is hinged with the lifting front-slider 22 being slidably matched with guide rail, backward so as to lift arm
In motion process, the lifting of completion lift arm front end is matched by lifting the arc ascent stage of guide rail of front-slider.
In the present embodiment, the front lifting mechanism includes one end and lift arm is hinged and tilting driving arm 70,
The upper and lower part of the driving sliding block is correspondingly arranged on the first guide groove 33 and the second guide groove 34, before second guide groove
End, which is provided with, turns arc portion 341 to the upper side, and when moving to front end so as to the First Line contact pin of driving arm, the second line is connect
Contact pin can also continue to travel forward, and rise along arc portion, to make driving arm rotate and lift arm front end is allowed to be lifted.Institute
The other end rear portion and the first guide groove for stating driving arm are slidably matched, and the other end front of driving arm and the second guide groove are sliding
Dynamic cooperation, to drive driving arm to move backward again after driving sliding block to move a distance backward.
In the present embodiment, the other end rear portion of the driving arm is provided with the First Line being slidably matched with the first guide groove
Pin 71 is contacted, the other end front of driving arm is provided with the second line contact pin 72 being slidably matched with the second guide groove.
In the present embodiment, the driving sliding block is made of the first sliding block 31 being longitudinally arranged side by side and the second sliding block 32, institute
It states the first guide groove and the second guide groove is correspondingly arranged in the inner sidewall of the first sliding block and the second sliding block, so as to another between driving
One end moves between the first sliding block and the second sliding block.The front and back end of first sliding block and the second sliding block be also respectively provided with
The shoes 35 that guide rail is slidably matched, so that the first sliding block and the second sliding block slide.
In the present embodiment, the rear portion lifting mechanism includes the third guide groove 51 being set on auxiliary stand, described to lead
Rail rear portion be provided with match with guide rail sliding and the sliding block 80 that warps, the side of the sliding block that warps is provided with and third guide groove is sliding
The third line of dynamic cooperation contacts pin 81, to drive auxiliary stand to rotate around pin shaft by third line contact plug.The guide rail
Rear end be additionally provided with the sliding block limited block 82 that warps, for the sliding block sports limiting backward that warps.
In the present embodiment, the sliding slot 12 being slidably matched with lifting rear slider is provided on the downside of the rear portion of the lift arm, with
Just lifting rear slider slides laterally, and is moved backward with sharp lift arm.The front end of the sliding slot is provided with to turn and limit to the arc of downside
Position portion 13 limits so that lift arm slides.
Working principle: driving mechanism makes that sliding block is driven to move backward, is moved, is driven backward by the transmission mechanism sliding block that makes to warp
Movable slider along guide rail backward motion process First Line contact pin and the second line contact pin respectively in the first guide groove and the
Two guide groove slides forwards, third line contact pin move backward in the third guide groove of auxiliary stand, make auxiliary stand
Around the rotation of basculating arm support is played, auxiliary stand moves in third guide groove realizes the lifting of lift arm rear end;When First Line contact plug
Son and the second line contact pin continue to slide into respective guide groove forward in the first guide groove and the second guide groove of driving sliding block
Front end when, lift front-slider by the arc ascent stage upward sliding of force edge rail, realize that the front end of lift arm is lifted, it is whole at this time
Sheet glass, which has been carried out, praises;Driving sliding block continuation moves backward with lift arm, contacts pin and the second line by First Line
Contact plug subband moves driving arm and lift arm is lifted sliding slot of the glass on guide rail and lift arm rear slider and moved backward, real
Existing glass fully opens;It is opposite with run action is opened when skylight glass need to be closed.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is all done according to present utility model application the scope of the patents it is equal
Deng variation and modification, it should all belong to the covering scope of the utility model.