CN208175273U - A kind of oat seeder - Google Patents

A kind of oat seeder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208175273U
CN208175273U CN201820112175.5U CN201820112175U CN208175273U CN 208175273 U CN208175273 U CN 208175273U CN 201820112175 U CN201820112175 U CN 201820112175U CN 208175273 U CN208175273 U CN 208175273U
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China
Prior art keywords
bottom plate
sub
sowing
pears
storing barrel
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CN201820112175.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵学刚
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Shandan County Sanbao Agricultural Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
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Shandan County Sanbao Agricultural Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of oat seeders, including bottom plate, sowing part is provided in the middle part of bottom plate, storing barrel is provided at the top of sowing part, the two sides of sowing part are symmetrically arranged with trench digging pears and earthing pears, one end at the top of bottom plate is provided with battery, sowing part includes guide wire, guide wire is fixedly connected with the through-hole in the middle part of bottom plate, the bottom of guide wire is provided with sub-material shell, the internal activity of sub-material shell is provided with sub-material rotor, the function of automation sowing may be implemented by sowing part in the utility model, it is labor-saving simultaneously, improve the efficiency of sowing, by ditching, pears can be dug soil, to be sowed, the soil for broadcasting seed can be covered by earthing pears, to quickly finish sowing, seed is avoided to leak out, seed can uniformly be sowed on soil by sub-material rotor and sub-material piece, it avoids Hypotelorism between oat seed, the soil nutrient for causing neutron absorption to arrive are uneven.

Description

A kind of oat seeder
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a kind of oat seeder.
Background technique
Oat has the characteristics of drought-enduring, impoverishment tolerant, and the requirement to soil is not very high, but in order to guarantee the yield of oat also It is that select the plains region that soil plough horizon is deep, the soil is porous, fertile, oat is not suitable for continuous cropping, otherwise be easy to cause tight The pest and disease damage of weight, generates many weeds, influences yield, be preferably selected mechanical planting or drilling of manually ditching.It to be infused when sowing Uniformly, the case where combining seed adequately with soil, and to prevent replay, broadcast leakage, having sowed will rake the soil level, and keep away for meaning sowing Exempt from seed to leak out.
The artificial pit digging plantation of bending over of tradition sowing, heavy workload, operation is arduous, inefficient, wastes seed, therefore we Improvement is made to this, proposes a kind of oat seeder.
Utility model content
The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of oat seeder, can effectively solve to propose in background technique The inefficient problem of sowing.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution that the utility model is taken are as follows:
A kind of oat seeder, including bottom plate are provided with sowing part in the middle part of the bottom plate, set at the top of the sowing part It is equipped with storing barrel, the two sides of the sowing part are symmetrically arranged with trench digging pears and earthing pears, and one end at the top of the bottom plate is provided with Battery, the sowing part includes guide wire, and the guide wire is fixedly connected with the through-hole in the middle part of bottom plate, the bottom of the guide wire Portion is provided with sub-material shell, and the internal activity of the sub-material shell is provided with sub-material rotor, and the middle part of the sub-material rotor subtracts with first The output shaft of speed motor is sequentially connected, and is fixedly connected in the middle part of the top and bottom plate bottom surface of the first reducing motors, described point The outside of material rotor is evenly arranged with several sub-material pieces, and the bottom of the sub-material shell is provided with sowing pipe, the top of the earthing pears It is provided with support rod at the top of portion and trench digging pears, the side of two support bar tops is provided with rack gear, the support The top of bar is fixedly connected by the first limit block and the second limit block with bottom plate, the top and bottom plate bottom of first limited block The one end in face is fixedly connected, and the bottom of second limited block is fixedly connected with one end of plate top surface, the rack and pinion Engagement, the middle part of the gear and the output shaft of second reducing motors are sequentially connected.
Further, the bottom of the storing barrel is provided with storing barrel switch, and the storing barrel switch includes draw runner, described Draw runner is set to the inner wall of storing barrel bottom, and the side of the storing barrel bottom is provided with the sliding block to match with draw runner.
Further, the top of the bottom plate is provided with cushion, the side setting of the cushion close at the second limited block There are control switch, the first reducing motors and second reducing motors to be electrically connected by control switch and battery.
Further, the bottom of the storing barrel is threadedly coupled by external screw thread with guide wire.
Further, the two sides of the bottom plate are fixedly connected by support frame with the bottom of rain shade.
It compared with prior art, can by sowing part the utility model has the following beneficial effects: this kind of oat seeder Labor-saving to improve the efficiency of sowing simultaneously to realize the function of automation sowing, by ditching, pears can be turned over soil It rises, to be sowed, the soil for broadcasting seed can be covered by earthing pears, to quickly finish sowing, be avoided Seed leaks out, and influences seeding quality, can uniformly sow on soil seed by sub-material rotor and sub-material piece, avoid swallow Hypotelorism between Wheat Seeds, the soil nutrient for causing neutron absorption to arrive is uneven, influences to sow effect, can by gear and rack gear To control the height of support rod, thus realize the function of control trench digging pears and earthing pears height, it, can be opening when field works Ditch pears and earthing pears reduce, and realize soil trench digging, when road surface is mobile, can be increased with trench digging pears and earthing pears, to avoid Trench digging pears and earthing pears and ground face contact, lead to its abrasion.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of oat seeder of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of sowing part structural schematic diagram of oat seeder of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is a kind of storing barrel switch structure diagram of oat seeder of the utility model.
In figure: 1, bottom plate;2, part is sowed;3, storing barrel;4, trench digging pears;5, earthing pears;6, battery;7, guide wire;8, Sub-material shell;9, sub-material rotor;10, first reducing motors;11, sub-material piece;12, support rod;13, rack gear;14, the first limited block; 15, the second limited block;16, gear;17, second reducing motors;18, storing barrel switchs;19, draw runner;20, sliding block;21, it supports Frame;22, rain shade;23, cushion;24, control switch.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, creative features, achievement of purpose, and effectiveness of the utility model, below In conjunction with specific embodiment, the utility model is further described.
As shown in Figure 1-3, a kind of oat seeder, including bottom plate 1, the middle part of bottom plate 1 is provided with sowing part 2, by broadcasting The function of automation sowing may be implemented in kind part 2, and labor-saving to improve the efficiency of sowing simultaneously, the top of sowing part 2 is set It is equipped with storing barrel 3, oat kind can be stored by storing barrel 3, the two sides of sowing part 2 are symmetrically arranged with trench digging pears 4 and earthing pears 5, by ditching, pears 4 can be dug soil, to be sowed, can be covered the soil for broadcasting seed by earthing pears 5 Firmly, to quickly finish sowing, seed being avoided to leak out, influences seeding quality, the one end at 1 top of bottom plate is provided with battery 6, Sowing part 2 includes guide wire 7, and guide wire 7 is fixedly connected with the through-hole at 1 middle part of bottom plate, and the bottom of guide wire 7 is provided with sub-material shell 8, the internal activity of sub-material shell 8 is provided with sub-material rotor 9, and the middle part of sub-material rotor 9 and the output shaft of first reducing motors 10 pass It is dynamic to connect, it is fixedly connected in the middle part of the top and 1 bottom surface of bottom plate of first reducing motors 10, the outside of sub-material rotor 9 is uniformly arranged There are several sub-material pieces 11, the bottom of sub-material shell 8 is provided with sowing pipe, can be equal by seed by sub-material rotor 9 and sub-material piece 11 Even sows on soil, avoids hypotelorism between oat seed, and the soil nutrient for causing neutron absorption to arrive is uneven, influences to broadcast Kind effect, the top of earthing pears 5 and the top of trench digging pears 4 are provided with support rod 12, and the side at two 12 tops of support rods is equal It is provided with rack gear 13, the top of support rod 12 is fixedly connected by the first limited block 14 and the second limited block 15 with bottom plate 1, and first The top of limited block 14 is fixedly connected with one end of 1 bottom surface of bottom plate, and the bottom of the second limited block 15 and one end of 1 top surface of bottom plate are solid Fixed connection, rack gear 13 are engaged with gear 16, and the middle part of gear 16 and the output shaft of second reducing motors 17 are sequentially connected, and pass through tooth Wheel 16 and rack gear 13 can control the height of support rod 12, thus realize the function of control trench digging pears 4 and 5 height of earthing pears, When field works, trench digging pears 4 and earthing pears 5 can be reduced, realize soil trench digging, it, can be with pears 4 of ditching when road surface is mobile It is increased with earthing pears 5, to avoid trench digging pears 4 and earthing pears 5 and ground face contact, leads to its abrasion.
Wherein, the bottom of storing barrel 3 is provided with storing barrel switch 18, and storing barrel switch 18 includes draw runner 19, and draw runner 19 is set It is placed in the inner wall of 3 bottom of storing barrel, the side of 3 bottom of storing barrel is provided with the sliding block 20 to match with draw runner 19.
Wherein, the top of bottom plate 1 is provided with cushion 23 close at the second limited block 15, and the side of cushion 23 is provided with control Switch 24, first reducing motors 10 and second reducing motors 17 are electrically connected by control switch 24 and battery 6.
Wherein, the bottom of storing barrel 3 is threadedly coupled by external screw thread with guide wire 7.
Wherein, the two sides of bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected by support frame 21 with the bottom of rain shade 22.
It should be noted that the utility model is a kind of oat seeder, when work, staff can be sitting in cushion 23 On, second reducing motors 17 are started by control switch 24, second reducing motors 17 are rotated with moving gear 16, and gear 16 is with movable tooth Item 13 moves up and down, and rack gear 13 is located at the side at 12 top of support rod, and support rod 12 can be transported up and down under the drive of rack gear 13 Dynamic, staff reaches the utility model after field, so that it may be adjusted to trench digging pears 4 and earthing pears 5 and underground 10- At 20cm, farming is carried out, staff starts the utility model, and trench digging pears 4 ditch soil, and sowing part 2 is uniform by seed It sows in soil ditch, seed is covered in the soil push-in ditch of soil limes marginis, sows part 2 in seeding process by earthing pears 5, Staff starts first reducing motors 10 by control switch 24, and first reducing motors 10 drive sub-material rotor 9 to rotate, sub-material The seed separated is uniformly guided into sowing pipe by the sub-material piece 11 on rotor 9, realizes automatic sowing, and is sowed uniform.
The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.Current row The technical staff of industry is described in above embodiments and description it should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments Only illustrate the principles of the present invention, on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model is also It will have various changes and improvements, these various changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed invention.The utility model Claimed range is defined by the appending claims and its equivalent thereof.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of oat seeder, including bottom plate (1), it is characterised in that: sowing part (2) is provided in the middle part of the bottom plate (1), It is provided with storing barrel (3) at the top of the sowing part (2), the two sides of sowing part (2) are symmetrically arranged with trench digging pears (4) and cover Native pears (5), one end at the top of the bottom plate (1) are provided with battery (6), and the sowing part (2) includes guide wire (7), described Guide wire (7) is fixedly connected with the through-hole in the middle part of bottom plate (1), and the bottom of the guide wire (7) is provided with sub-material shell (8), described The internal activity of sub-material shell (8) is provided with sub-material rotor (9), the middle part and first reducing motors (10) of the sub-material rotor (9) Output shaft transmission connection, be fixedly connected in the middle part of the top and bottom plate (1) bottom surface of the first reducing motors (10), described point The outside of material rotor (9) is evenly arranged with several sub-material pieces (11), and the bottom of the sub-material shell (8) is provided with sowing pipe, described It is provided with support rod (12) at the top of the top of earthing pears (5) and trench digging pears (4), one at the top of two support rods (12) Side is provided with rack gear (13), and the top of the support rod (12) passes through the first limited block (14) and the second limited block (15) and bottom Plate (1) is fixedly connected, and the top of first limited block (14) is fixedly connected with one end of bottom plate (1) bottom surface, second limit The bottom of position block (15) is fixedly connected with one end of bottom plate (1) top surface, and the rack gear (13) is engaged with gear (16), the gear (16) output shaft at middle part and second reducing motors (17) is sequentially connected.
2. a kind of oat seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the storing barrel (3) is provided with Storing barrel switchs (18), and the storing barrel switch (18) includes draw runner (19), and the draw runner (19) is set to storing barrel (3) bottom Inner wall, the side of storing barrel (3) bottom is provided with the sliding block (20) to match with draw runner (19).
3. a kind of oat seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top of the bottom plate (1) is close to second It is provided at limited block (15) cushion (23), the side of the cushion (23) is provided with control switch (24), and described first slows down Motor (10) and second reducing motors (17) are electrically connected by control switch (24) and battery (6).
4. a kind of oat seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the storing barrel (3) passes through outer Screw thread is threadedly coupled with guide wire (7).
5. a kind of oat seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the two sides of the bottom plate (1) pass through support Frame (21) is fixedly connected with the bottom of rain shade (22).
CN201820112175.5U 2018-01-23 2018-01-23 A kind of oat seeder Active CN208175273U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820112175.5U CN208175273U (en) 2018-01-23 2018-01-23 A kind of oat seeder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820112175.5U CN208175273U (en) 2018-01-23 2018-01-23 A kind of oat seeder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208175273U true CN208175273U (en) 2018-12-04

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CN201820112175.5U Active CN208175273U (en) 2018-01-23 2018-01-23 A kind of oat seeder

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109566009A (en) * 2019-01-16 2019-04-05 慈溪市农业监测中心 A kind of adjustable peanut cultivation seeding apparatus of line-spacing
CN113039885A (en) * 2021-02-22 2021-06-29 中国农业科学院兰州畜牧与兽药研究所 Oat seeder that possesses safeguard function
CN113575036A (en) * 2021-07-19 2021-11-02 严海平 Synchronous fertilizing and seeding device for agricultural production
CN118120375A (en) * 2024-04-30 2024-06-04 安徽省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 Rape seed sowing equipment and sowing method thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109566009A (en) * 2019-01-16 2019-04-05 慈溪市农业监测中心 A kind of adjustable peanut cultivation seeding apparatus of line-spacing
CN113039885A (en) * 2021-02-22 2021-06-29 中国农业科学院兰州畜牧与兽药研究所 Oat seeder that possesses safeguard function
CN113575036A (en) * 2021-07-19 2021-11-02 严海平 Synchronous fertilizing and seeding device for agricultural production
CN118120375A (en) * 2024-04-30 2024-06-04 安徽省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 Rape seed sowing equipment and sowing method thereof

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