CN208129133U - A kind of novel monkey camphor tree cuttage and seedling culture case - Google Patents
A kind of novel monkey camphor tree cuttage and seedling culture case Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208129133U CN208129133U CN201820642287.1U CN201820642287U CN208129133U CN 208129133 U CN208129133 U CN 208129133U CN 201820642287 U CN201820642287 U CN 201820642287U CN 208129133 U CN208129133 U CN 208129133U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cuttage
- water tank
- container cover
- camphor tree
- disk
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of novel monkey camphor tree cuttage and seedling culture case, including container cover, cuttage disk, water tank;Container cover venthole is had above the container cover;The cuttage disk can be put into water tank, and cuttage dribbling has grid, contain solid matrix, and the grid bottom is network;The water tank length and width and outer are consistent with container cover, respectively have water tank venthole along long side two sides, provide oxygen for monkey camphor tree cuttage root-taking.Moisture environment is more stable lasting during the utility model realizes the evergreen woody plants vegetative propagation such as monkey camphor tree, and cutting plantation and storage rate are higher, and the death rate reduces during kind of transplantation of seedlings, does not need to establish cuttage pond, conveniently moving is not limited by cuttage place.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to plant cultivation device field, and in particular to a kind of novel monkey camphor tree cuttage and seedling culture case.
Background technique
For monkey camphor tree as woody aithullium, modes of reproduction mainly has seed propagation, propagation by grafiting and three kinds of cutting propagation.
Seed propagation is the traditional approach of China's monkey camphor tree sapling multiplication, however in seedling raising process, frequently encounters that seed quality is poor, germination
The irregular situation of slow and nursery stock, germination rate often less than 60%, in addition, seed propagation there is also merits cannot be fine
Preservation the problem of, influence breeding and the seedling quality of monkey camphor tree excellent variety.Propagation by grafiting is the xylophyta commonly side of breeding
Formula, can not only save the character of excellent variety well, and can rapid seedling, resistance, wide adaptability, however at present
Still without finding suitable graft stock during monkey camphor tree seeling industry, thus propagation by grafiting is using less.Cutting propagation is mesh
The common vegetative manner of the lauraceae plants such as preceding monkey camphor tree can save the character of excellent variety, and regardless of grafting anvil
The selection and culture of wood.China monkey camphor tree cutting propagation mainly has crop field cuttage and cuttage pond cuttage two ways, crop field skewer at present
Insert and be mainly used in southern region of China, warmer climate is wet, soil slant acidity, covered in conjunction with Small plastic shed, cuttage survival rate compared with
Height, but it is not suitable for the northern area of China low temperature arid, the soil environment of the inclined saline alkali of soil, if replacing skewer during cuttage
Then cost is too high for slotting matrix.Northern area utilizes cuttage pond to add the cuttage mode of Small plastic shed more, although this mode rooting rate is high,
But easily survival rate declines due to root system injury when transplanting, and cannot move place due to temperature change is needed with cultivation, influences monkey
Breeding and cultivation of the excellent evergreen woody plants kind such as camphor tree in northern area.Container cutting propagation technology is to solve the problems, such as this at present
Effective means, and the domestic cuttage and seedling culture case for the research of the evergreen woody plants such as monkey camphor tree and production is few.Therefore,
It needs to provide a kind of novel monkey camphor tree cuttage and seedling culture case and makes the evergreen woody plants vegetative propagation such as monkey camphor tree moisture environment more
Add stabilization, cutting plantation improves, and the transplanting death rate reduces, and conveniently moving.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of novel monkey camphor tree cuttage and seedling culture case regarding to the issue above, and purpose is:It realizes
Moisture environment is more stable lasting during the evergreen woody plants vegetative propagation such as monkey camphor tree, and cutting plantation and storage rate are higher,
The death rate reduces during kind of transplantation of seedlings, does not need to establish cuttage pond, conveniently moving is not limited by cuttage place.
The technical solution of the utility model:
A kind of novel monkey camphor tree cuttage and seedling culture case, it is characterised in that:Including container cover, cuttage disk, water tank;It is described
Container cover venthole is had above container cover;The cuttage disk can be put into water tank, and cuttage dribbling has grid, contain solid
Matrix, the grid bottom are network;The water tank length and width and outer are consistent with container cover, along each band in long side two sides
There is water tank venthole, provides oxygen for monkey camphor tree cuttage root-taking.
Preferably, the container cover is rectangular parallelepiped structure.
Preferably, container cover upper center position has 3 ventholes, spacing 90mm, 10 mm of diameter.
Preferably, the cuttage disk is rectangular parallelepiped structure.
Preferably, the cuttage disk includes 24 lattices altogether, is divided into 6 along long side, is divided into 4 along short side.
Preferably, the grid is square.
Preferably, the water tank is rectangular parallelepiped structure, bottom closing.
Preferably, the water tank respectively has 3 water tank ventholes along long side two sides.
Preferably, the water tank venthole is on water tank along 90mm, diameter 10mm.
Preferably, the container cover, cuttage disk, water tank are PVC plastic material.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:The utility model structure is simple, easy to use without installation.Using novel skewer
Insert seedling-growing device carry out monkey camphor tree breeding cutting propagation, during guaranteeing rooting of cuttings moisture content continually and steadily it is same
When, it is also equipped with good aeration, it can also be monkey by way of adding nutrient solution that transplanting, which is not easy to damage root system, after cutting survives
Camphor tree growth of cuttage seedlings process provides nutrition, so that seedling quality is improved, it is numerous especially suitable for the evergreen woody plants cuttage such as monkey camphor tree
Grow nursery.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the container cover structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the cuttage dish structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the cuttage disk grid schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the utility model storage tank structure schematic diagram.
Wherein:1, container cover, 2, container cover venthole, 3, container cover edge, 4, cuttage disk outer, 5, cuttage disk grid,
6, cuttage disk, 7, grid, 8, water tank outer, 9, water tank, 10, water tank venthole.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further elaborated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of novel monkey camphor tree cuttage and seedling culture case of the utility model, including container cover 1,
Cuttage disk 6 and water tank 9.Container cover 1 be rectangular parallelepiped structure, inner space long 374mm, wide 250mm, high 100mm, wall thickness 1mm,
3 width 20mm of container cover edge, there are three container cover venthole 2, spacing 90mm, diameter 10mm for 1 upper center band of position of container cover.
Cuttage disk 6 is rectangular parallelepiped structure, can be put into water tank 9, the long 374mm in outside, wide 250mm, high 102mm, wall thickness 2mm, skewer
Insert 4 width 20mm of disk outer;The long 370mm in inside, wide 246mm, high 100mm.Cuttage disk 6 includes altogether 24 cuttage disk grids 5, along length
While being divided into six, it is divided into four along short side, 5 length and width of cuttage disk grid is 60mm, high 100mm, and cuttage disk grid 5 contains solid
Body matrix(Turfy soil:Perlite:Vermiculite=2:1:1), bottom is network, and root system cannot pass through grid and enter water tank
9, but moisture and nutrient ion can enter 6 matrix of cuttage disk by water potential gradient difference.Cuttage disk grid bottom grid 7,
With a thickness of 2mm, each grid is square, side length 2mm.Water tank 9 is rectangular parallelepiped structure, and cuttage disk 6 is allowed to be put into, and inside is empty
Between long 376mm, wide 252mm, high 200mm, wall thickness 2mm, 8 width 20mm of water tank outer, bottom closing.Water tank venthole 10 away from
From on water tank 9, along 90mm, diameter 10mm, oxygen can be provided for plant cuttage.
Specifically used mode:
Annual late March clears up the place space of certain area according to cuttage seeding quantity, builds shade to early April
Canopy.To grow normal healthy monkey camphor tree bearing tree as cutting elite stand, 1 year raw healthy and strong branch of diameter 0.5cm is taken to carry out container
Cutting propagation.After container cover 1, cuttage disk 6 and water tank 9 are cleaned up with tap water, by turfy soil:Perlite:Vermiculite=2:
1:1 ratio prepares cutting medium, fills up cuttage disk grid 5, immerses in clear water, matrix is made to suction moisture.After branch is cut,
Moisturizing in bucket is placed, cutting length requirement 10-12cm retains half of functional leaf containing 2-3 full buds, and rest blade is protected
Stay petiole, straight snips at the 1.5cm of bud upper end is being stayed in cutting morphology upper end, and morphology lower end stays 45 degree at the 1.5cm of bud lower end staying
It tiltedly cuts at angle.Every 50 are bundled into a bundle, are placed in the rooting powder solution of 300mg/g and impregnate 5-8 minutes, immersion depth 1-2cm.Skewer
When inserting, use is direct insertion, embedded depth 5-6cm, 5 cuttage of each cuttage disk grid, 1 root cutting.After cuttage, spray immediately
Spilling 0.2% jasmine aqueous acid reduces leaf transpiration effect, until blade drips for extremely, covered container lid 1 immediately later.It is storing up
The cuttage disk 6 with container cover 1 is put into water tank 9, then entire cuttage by topped up with water to 10 bottom of venthole in water tank 9
Container is placed in cool canopy in certain sequence, is managed after carrying out cuttage.After monkey camphor tree cuttage in management process, 0.2% is sprayed weekly
Jasmine aqueous acid 1 time, until blade drips for extremely, covered container lid immediately after spray.Every 5-7 days, into water tank 9, topped up with water was extremely
10 bottom of venthole.After 3rd week, when 90% or more rooting of cuttings, new-tip length 3-4cm, removable container cover 1.5th week
Afterwards, new-tip length 6-8cm can remove sunshade net when there is 3-4 piece blade, need every 3 days topped up with water to venthole bottom later
Portion.After 8th week, new-tip length 10cm or more when root quantity 6-10 root, can be transplanted.When transplanting, can gently it be mentioned with hand slotting
Item, balled transplanting do not injure root system, improve survival rate.After cuttage transplantation of seedlings, cleaning container lid 1, cuttage disk 6 and water tank 9.
To sum up, the utility model reaches expected purpose.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of novel monkey camphor tree cuttage and seedling culture case, it is characterised in that:Including container cover, cuttage disk, water tank;The appearance
The device side of covering has container cover venthole;The cuttage disk can be put into water tank, and cuttage dribbling has grid, contain solid-based
Matter, the grid bottom are network;The water tank length and width and outer are consistent with container cover, respectively have along long side two sides
Water tank venthole provides oxygen for monkey camphor tree cuttage root-taking.
2. device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The container cover is rectangular parallelepiped structure.
3. device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:Container cover upper center position has 3 ventholes,
Away from 90mm, 10 mm of diameter.
4. device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cuttage disk is rectangular parallelepiped structure.
5. device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The cuttage disk includes 24 lattices altogether, is divided into 6 along long side
It is a, it is divided into 4 along short side.
6. device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The grid is square.
7. device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water tank is rectangular parallelepiped structure, bottom closing.
8. device as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:The water tank respectively has 3 water tanks along long side two sides and leads to
Stomata.
9. device as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that:The water tank venthole on water tank along 90mm, directly
Diameter is 10mm.
10. device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The container cover, cuttage disk, water tank are PVC plastic material
Matter.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201820642287.1U CN208129133U (en) | 2018-05-02 | 2018-05-02 | A kind of novel monkey camphor tree cuttage and seedling culture case |
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CN201820642287.1U CN208129133U (en) | 2018-05-02 | 2018-05-02 | A kind of novel monkey camphor tree cuttage and seedling culture case |
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CN201820642287.1U Expired - Fee Related CN208129133U (en) | 2018-05-02 | 2018-05-02 | A kind of novel monkey camphor tree cuttage and seedling culture case |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110178692A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2019-08-30 | 云南农业大学 | A kind of Moringa matrix of taking root, rooting method and its application |
CN113575220A (en) * | 2021-08-23 | 2021-11-02 | 河北省农林科学院石家庄果树研究所 | Cuttage device of growing seedlings |
-
2018
- 2018-05-02 CN CN201820642287.1U patent/CN208129133U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110178692A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2019-08-30 | 云南农业大学 | A kind of Moringa matrix of taking root, rooting method and its application |
CN113575220A (en) * | 2021-08-23 | 2021-11-02 | 河北省农林科学院石家庄果树研究所 | Cuttage device of growing seedlings |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181123 Termination date: 20190502 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |