CN208128911U - A kind of de- pod device of agricultural peanut - Google Patents
A kind of de- pod device of agricultural peanut Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208128911U CN208128911U CN201820355215.9U CN201820355215U CN208128911U CN 208128911 U CN208128911 U CN 208128911U CN 201820355215 U CN201820355215 U CN 201820355215U CN 208128911 U CN208128911 U CN 208128911U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- pod
- peanut
- main body
- telescopic shaft
- supporting leg
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of agricultural peanuts to take off pod device, including apparatus main body, and campanulaceae outlet is provided on the right side of described device main body, campanulaceae outlet right side is provided with guiding mouth, it is provided on the left of apparatus main body and falls pod storehouse, be provided with supporting leg on the downside of apparatus main body, supporting leg lower end is provided with resilient cushion.The device is provided with the drive roll and driven voller that peanut campanulaceae can be transmitted by squeezing, and fixed de- pod tooth and adjustable de- pod tooth are provided on the left of drive roll and driven voller, the distance between fixed de- pod tooth and adjustable de- pod tooth can be adjusted according to the size of peanut pod, the quality of peanut pod after falling off to raising, and peanut pod can fall into lasting shaking after being detached from campanulaceae netted trash extraction box in sieved, improve peanut take off pod efficiency.
Description
Technical field:The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural machinery technological fields, de- more particularly to a kind of agricultural peanut
Pod device.
Background technique：Peanut belongs to annual herb plant, and there is root nodule abundant in root, and vein edge is coupled mutually networking
Shape, pod expansion, 6-8 month flowering fruit bearing stage are distributed in the ground such as Brazil, China, Egypt, and peanut has plantation all over China, mainly
The areas such as Liaoning, Shandong, Hebei, Henan, Jiangsu, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Sichuan, Jilin are distributed in, wherein with Shandong Province's kind
It is maximum to plant area, yield is most, and the fruit of peanut is pod, and the color of shell is mostly yellow-white, also there is yellowish-brown, brown or Huang
Color, this is related with the kind of peanut and soil property, and the seed in peanut shell is commonly referred to as shelled peanut or shelled peanut, by kind of a skin, son
Leaf and embryo three parts composition.The color of kind skin is filbert or light red, and it is the original for producing edible vegetable oil that planting intradermal, which is two panels,
Material, shelled peanut can also be processed into non-staple food；
Peanut needs to separate peanut pod with peanut rhizome in harvest, and the peanut pod after separation is convenient for sunning
And subsequent processing, traditional peanut pod separation method is mostly separated using the means that artificial hand is plucked or beaten, this
Traditional separate mode is not only time-consuming and laborious, and isolated efficiency is lower, but also peanut pod can be made to damage, after separation
There are the pods that some qualities are worse in pod.
Utility model content：The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of agricultural peanuts to take off pod device, above-mentioned to solve
The problem of proposing in background technique, the device are provided with the drive roll and driven voller that peanut campanulaceae can be transmitted by squeezing,
And fixed de- pod tooth and adjustable de- pod tooth are provided on the left of drive roll and driven voller, can according to the size of peanut pod come
Adjust the distance between fixed de- pod tooth and adjustable de- pod tooth, thus improve fall off after peanut pod quality, and peanut
It is sieved in the netted trash extraction box that pod can fall into lasting shaking after being detached from campanulaceae, improves the efficiency that peanut takes off pod.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions：Including apparatus main body, described device main body is right
Side is provided with campanulaceae outlet, and campanulaceae outlet right side is provided with guiding mouth, is provided on the left of apparatus main body and falls pod storehouse, under apparatus main body
Side is provided with supporting leg, and supporting leg lower end is provided with resilient cushion, and apparatus main body lower wall is provided with motor housing, and motor housing is located at
On the inside of supporting leg, motor housing front and rear sides are provided with axis storehouse, and telescopic shaft, and telescopic shaft and netted removal of impurities are provided on the left of axis storehouse
Case connection, netted trash extraction box are arranged on the upside of bracket, and bracket is fixed on the left of supporting leg, and netted trash extraction box passes through return spring
It is connect with rack inner wall, netted trash extraction box front side wall is provided with hermatic door, lubrication axial trough is provided in axis storehouse, and telescopic shaft is located at
It lubricates in axial trough, telescopic shaft right end is provided with cam, and cam is mounted on transmission shaft, and transmission shaft is connect with driving motor, and drives
Dynamic motor is arranged in motor housing, and belt wheel is provided on transmission shaft；
It is provided with mounting rack in apparatus main body, drive roll and driven voller are installed, and drive roll is positioned at driven on mounting rack
On the downside of roller, drive roll is connect by transmission belt with belt wheel, is provided with undersetting and upper bracket, undersetting upper side wall on the left of mounting rack
It is provided with fixed de- pod tooth, upper bracket lower wall is provided with adjustable de- pod tooth, and adjustable de- pod tooth is installed by spring shaft
On upper bracket, spring shaft right end is provided with regulation handle.
Preferably, being connected between the supporting leg by attachment beam, the strong of supporting leg is can be enhanced in the setting of attachment beam
Degree, prevents supporting leg stress is excessive from deforming.
Preferably, the telescopic shaft and axis storehouse junction are provided with oiled washer, the setting of oiled washer, which can reduce, stretches
The frictional force of contracting axis and axis storehouse junction reduces the abrasion with the telescopic shaft of axis storehouse junction.
Preferably, the telescopic shaft right end is provided with raised head, the setting of raised head can make telescopic shaft preferably with
Cam contact is conducive to act on the power on cam on telescopic shaft.
Preferably, two sides are provided with noise abatement seat to the driving motor up and down, the setting of noise abatement seat can reduce driving electricity
The noise that machine generates when working.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that：The device is provided with can be transmitted by squeezing
The drive roll and driven voller of peanut campanulaceae, and fixed de- pod tooth and adjustable de- pod are provided on the left of drive roll and driven voller
Tooth can adjust the distance between fixed de- pod tooth and adjustable de- pod tooth according to the size of peanut pod, fall off to improve
The quality of peanut pod afterwards, and peanut pod can fall into lasting shaking after being detached from campanulaceae netted trash extraction box in sieved
Point, improve the efficiency that peanut takes off pod.
Detailed description of the invention：
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure diagram；
Fig. 2 is the axis storehouse schematic diagram of internal structure of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the motor housing right side structural representation of the utility model；
Fig. 4 is the apparatus main body schematic diagram of internal structure of the utility model.
In figure：1, apparatus main body, 2, campanulaceae outlet, 3, guiding mouth, 4, fall pod storehouse, 5, supporting leg, 6, resilient cushion, 7, motor
Case, 8, axis storehouse, 9, telescopic shaft, 10, netted trash extraction box, 11, bracket, 12, return spring, 13, hermatic door, 14, lubrication axial trough,
15, cam, 16, transmission shaft, 17, driving motor, 18, belt wheel, 19, mounting rack, 20, drive roll, 21, driven voller, 22, transmission
Band, 23, undersetting, 24, upper bracket, 25, fixed de- pod tooth, 26, spring shaft, 27, adjustable de- pod tooth, 28, regulation handle.
Specific embodiment：
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, when using the present apparatus, supporting leg 5 is first passed through by the device and is placed on suitable working position
It sets, the resilient cushion 6 that 5 lower end of supporting leg is arranged in can reduce the vibration generated when device work, and staff is hand-held to be located at
The regulation handle 28 of 26 right end of spring shaft opens the adjustable de- pod tooth 27 for being located at 26 lower end of spring shaft, so that adjustable
It saves and forms biggish gap being put into convenient for peanut campanulaceae between de- pod tooth 27 and fixed de- pod tooth 25, the peanut of de- pod will be needed
By being put on the left of apparatus main body 1, peanut campanulaceae is entered across undersetting 23 and undersetting 24 by drive roll 20 campanulaceae
In the space formed with driven voller 21, drive roll 20 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 17 being located in motor housing 7, drive roll
It relatively rotates between 20 and driven voller 21, to drive into the peanut campanulaceae between drive roll 20 and driven voller 21 to the right
Movement, then staff unclamps regulation handle 28, and de- pod tooth 27 adjustable at this time is fallen to be formed between fixed de- pod tooth 25
Less than the gap of peanut pod diameter, peanut campanulaceae is continued to move right by drive roll 20 and the drive of driven voller 21, peanut campanulaceae
The peanut pod of left end can also be moved with peanut campanulaceae, when peanut pod is moved to by adjustable de- pod tooth 27 and fixed de- pod
Peanut pod can be stopped by adjustable de- pod tooth 27 and fixed de- pod tooth 25 when before the small gaps that tooth 25 is formed, at this time peanut tangerine
Stalk continues to move, and the peanut pod being blocked falls to after separating with peanut campanulaceae and falls in pod storehouse 4, due to falling pod storehouse 4
It is obliquely installed, falling the peanut pod to fall off in pod storehouse 4 can fall into the netted trash extraction box 10 for being located at and falling 4 downside of pod storehouse；
Since cam 15 of the driving motor 17 while driving transmission shaft 16 to rotate positioned at 16 end of transmission shaft also can be with
Rotation, cam 15 rotation while the telescopic shaft contacted 9 can be driven to stretch out to the left, 9 meeting of telescopic shaft stretched out to the left
It heads on the netted trash extraction box 10 being attached thereto to move downward, since netted 10 right end of trash extraction box passes through return spring 12 and bracket 11
Inner wall connection will receive the active force from return spring 12 to the right by the netted trash extraction box 10 of the top of telescopic shaft 9 to the left, due to
The factor of 15 self structure of cam, telescopic shaft 9 can do periodically past under the collective effect of cam 15 and netted trash extraction box 10
Multiple movement, so that netted trash extraction box 10 can also do periodic double swerve, thus to falling into netted trash extraction box 10
Peanut pod is sieved, and the hermatic door 13 for being located at netted 10 front side wall of trash extraction box is opened after screening by netted removal of impurities
Peanut pod in case 10 scans out.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired
Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of agricultural peanut takes off pod device, including apparatus main body (1), which is characterized in that setting on the right side of described device main body (1)
There is campanulaceae to export (2), be provided with guiding mouth (3) on the right side of campanulaceae outlet (2), is provided on the left of apparatus main body (1) and falls pod storehouse (4),
It is provided with supporting leg (5) on the downside of apparatus main body (1), supporting leg (5) lower end is provided with resilient cushion (6), apparatus main body (1) lower wall
It is provided with motor housing (7), and motor housing (7) is located on the inside of supporting leg (5), motor housing (7) front and rear sides are provided with axis storehouse
(8), it is provided with telescopic shaft (9) on the left of axis storehouse (8), and telescopic shaft (9) is connect with netted trash extraction box (10), netted trash extraction box (10)
Setting is on the upside of bracket (11), and bracket (11) is fixed on the left of supporting leg (5), and netted trash extraction box (10) passes through return spring
(12) it is connect with bracket (11) inner wall, netted trash extraction box (10) front side wall is provided with hermatic door (13), is provided with profit in axis storehouse (8)
Slide-bar slot (14), and telescopic shaft (9) is located in lubrication axial trough (14), telescopic shaft (9) right end is provided with cam (15), cam (15)
It is mounted on transmission shaft (16), transmission shaft (16) is connect with driving motor (17), and driving motor (17) is arranged in motor housing (7)
It is interior, belt wheel (18) are provided on transmission shaft (16)；
It is provided with mounting rack (19) in apparatus main body (1), drive roll (20) and driven voller (21) is installed on mounting rack (19), and
Drive roll (20) is located on the downside of driven voller (21), and drive roll (20) is connect by transmission belt (22) with belt wheel (18), mounting rack
(19) left side is provided with undersetting (23) and upper bracket (24), and undersetting (23) upper side wall is provided with fixed de- pod tooth (25), on
Support (24) lower wall is provided with adjustable de- pod tooth (27), and adjustable de- pod tooth (27) are mounted on by spring shaft (26)
On support (24), spring shaft (26) right end is provided with regulation handle (28).
2. a kind of agricultural peanut according to claim 1 takes off pod device, which is characterized in that lead between the supporting leg (5)
Attachment beam is crossed to connect, the intensity of supporting leg (5) can be enhanced in the setting of attachment beam, prevents the excessive generation of supporting leg (5) stress
Deformation.
3. a kind of agricultural peanut according to claim 1 takes off pod device, which is characterized in that the telescopic shaft (9) and axis storehouse
(8) junction is provided with oiled washer, and the setting of oiled washer can reduce the friction of telescopic shaft (9) Yu axis storehouse (8) junction
Power reduces the abrasion with the telescopic shaft (9) of axis storehouse (8) junction.
4. a kind of agricultural peanut according to claim 1 takes off pod device, which is characterized in that telescopic shaft (9) right end is set
It is equipped with raised head, the setting of raised head can make telescopic shaft (9) preferably contact with cam (15), be conducive to cam (15)
On power act on telescopic shaft (9).
5. a kind of agricultural peanut according to claim 1 takes off pod device, which is characterized in that the driving motor (17) is up and down
Two sides are provided with noise abatement seat, and the setting of noise abatement seat can reduce the noise generated when driving motor (17) work.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820355215.9U CN208128911U (en) | 2018-03-15 | 2018-03-15 | A kind of de- pod device of agricultural peanut |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820355215.9U CN208128911U (en) | 2018-03-15 | 2018-03-15 | A kind of de- pod device of agricultural peanut |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208128911U true CN208128911U (en) | 2018-11-23 |
Family
ID=64289489
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820355215.9U Expired - Fee Related CN208128911U (en) | 2018-03-15 | 2018-03-15 | A kind of de- pod device of agricultural peanut |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208128911U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-03-15 CN CN201820355215.9U patent/CN208128911U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181123 Termination date: 20200315 |