CN208121656U - A kind of hand-push electrical sweeper - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Novel hand pushing-type electric sweepers, disclose a kind of hand-push electrical sweeper, including side directive wheel, front shroud, preceding brush, preceding brush height adjustment mechanism, front-wheel, handrail, rear-wheel, round brush, collecting plate, motor, battery, charger, clutch, controller, transmission gear, worm gear and disposal box.Brush can pass through preceding brush height adjustment mechanism adjustment height before front shroud is equipped with the motor with worm screw, two equipped with preceding brush, front-wheel and preceding brush teeth wheel drive mechanism, the preceding side of painting.Preceding brush and round brush are driven by motor, and use is light, it is good to clean effect.When power supply is closed, carry out sweeper；When electric power starting, motor drives Worm wheel transmission mechanism to provide power for brush before round brush and two sides.The large-size massive rubbish that existing sweeper cannot clean can be cleaned, round brush is set on the downside of front shroud, excellent effect can also be reached by cleaning dust rubbish.

Description

A kind of hand-push electrical sweeper

Technical field

The utility model relates to floor cleaning technical field more particularly to a kind of hand-push electrical sweepers.

Background technique

Hand-push type floor sweeper sweeping efficiency is high, effect is good, and application is increasingly extensive.Currently known hand-push type floor sweeper is to lean on The rotation of wheel drives main brush when manual hand sweeper and cleaning works is completed in side brush rotation, and when implementation is heavy, laborious, complete When the cleaning works of growth time, it is very big to clean personnel's burden.Limitation of the existing hand-push type floor sweeper because of structure, dust rubbish It cannot be taken into account with blocky rubbish, collect the good sweeper of large-size massive rubbish effect and clean ineffective when dust rubbish, collection The effect that the good sweeper of dust rubbish effect cleans large-size massive rubbish is undesirable, is especially cleaning the beverage containing beverage When the biggish rubbish of the isometric larger, quality of bottle, food pack, paper tube packing material, it need to be picked up with special garbage picker To in the rubbish storage pocket being separately provided, when cleaning, needs This vehicle stops frequently to pick up, inconvenient, low efficiency.It is existing when cleaning dead angle There is the wheel of hand-push type floor sweeper not to be able to rotate, power can not be provided for the hairbrush of sweeper, the rubbish at dead angle can not be cleared up.It is existing Organic type brings inconvenience to cleaning works there is also the defect that dry, wet refuse cannot be considered in terms of.

Hand-push type floor sweeper seldom uses electric drive for example in the prior art：

Application publication number is the utility model patent of CN106805848A, discloses a kind of hand-push type floor sweeper, including modeling Expect that shell, telescopic push rod are rotatably set on plastic shell, the both sides under plastic shell are provided with two power Idler wheel, when promotion on the ground, power idler wheel be can rotate, and power idler wheel periphery is provided with hairbrush, and the rubbish on ground is swept to Centre, is provided with round brush of sweeping the floor among two power idler wheels, and power idler wheel, using being connected, is rolled with round brush of sweeping the floor by power Wheel drives round brush rotation of sweeping the floor, and rubbish is swept into subsequent dirt box, dirt box is by the bottom plate structure below plastic shell and plastic shell At the dirt box entrance behind round brush of sweeping the floor provided with inclined-plane makes sweeper be easier to push away in the attached idler wheel of bottom plate following settings It is dynamic.The utility model has the advantage of：Non-electrical driving, sweeping efficiency is high, is easy to use, suitable for the clear of most of places It sweeps.

Application publication number is the utility model patent of CN105852740A, discloses a kind of hand-push type floor sweeper, rack By the fixed rear axle of bearing, rubber tire behind left and right is fixed at the both ends of rear axle for posterior end, and also fixed big sprocket wheel on rear axle is logical with big sprocket wheel The minor sprocket for crossing chain engagement is fixed on front axle, and the middle part fixation of front axle sweeps into wheel, is swept into solid respectively on the front axle of wheel two sides Fixed left and right belt pulley, the both ends of front axle are fixed on the rack by bearing；The front left bottom righthand side of rack is fixed respectively by bearing Left and right concentration sweeping wheel, left and right concentration sweeping wheel pass through left and right belt respectively and are connected with the left and right belt pulley；It is described to sweep into The fixed bucket that gathers dust in rack after wheel.Its structure is simple, at low cost, and cleaning effect is good, and it is small to carry dust-extraction unit pollution.

It can be seen that the technology about hand-push type floor sweeper on hand propelled, does not pay close attention to electric drive excessively Technological layer.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of hand-push electrical sweepers, can solve existing sweep the floor by being driven by electricity Heavy laborious, large-size massive rubbish and dust rubbish can not clean simultaneously, cannot clean wet refuse when machine cleaning, can not clean dead Dust leakage, generation secondary pollution problems when angle rubbish, cleaning.

To solve the above problems, the utility model discloses a kind of Novel hand pushing-type electric sweeper, including side directive wheel, Front shroud, preceding brush, preceding brush height adjustment mechanism, front-wheel, handrail, rear-wheel, round brush, collecting plate, motor, battery, charger, clutch Device, controller, transmission gear, worm gear and disposal box, it is characterised in that：The front shroud is passed equipped with preceding brush, front-wheel and preceding brush teeth wheel Brush can adjust height, two sides front-wheel by preceding brush height adjustment mechanism equipped with the motor with worm screw, before two for motivation structure, the preceding side of painting Upside gear drive and Worm wheel transmission mechanism with clutch are housed, the inside of two sides rear-wheel is equipped with tooth with clutch Wheel drive mechanism or Worm wheel transmission mechanism when power supply is closed, carry out sweeper, and wheel band moving gear mentions to brush before round brush and two sides For power；When electric power starting, motor drives Worm wheel transmission mechanism to provide power for brush before round brush and two sides, and front shroud two sides were equipped with Filter filters dirt, the flue gas body of sweeper discharge, and handrail is housed on front shroud, and disposal box, disposal box rear side dress are housed on rear side of front shroud There is a Caster.

Further, wherein the front-wheel and preceding brush teeth wheel drive mechanism include front-wheel, wheel shaft, spur gear, straight-tooth clutch Device, preceding brush, preceding brush clutch, preceding brush worm gear, wheel shaft fixing sleeve, structural relation are：Wheel shaft fixing sleeve is fixed on front shroud, It is upper that preceding brush worm gear, preceding brush clutch, preceding brush, spur gear clutch, spur gear, wheel shaft are housed, front-wheel, the preceding gear teeth are housed on wheel shaft Wheel is engaged with spur gear as preceding brush powered rotation.

Further, it wherein the preceding brush height adjustment mechanism includes adjusting knob, deflection sleeve, adjusting yoke, adjusts Knob is mounted on front shroud, can be rotated freely on fixed gear, and deflection sleeve couples adjusting knob and adjusting yoke, is adjusted and is drawn The skewed slot of bar end and the groove of the wheel shaft upper end cooperate, rotation of adjustment knob, and adjusting yoke, which moves left and right, to be driven on wheel shaft Lower movement, brush moves up and down realization regulatory function before wheel shaft moves up and down drive.

Further, wherein brush height adjustment mechanism is to appropriate before being adjusted according to Different Ground situation, different rubbish type Gear.

Further, wherein the controller includes switch, charging socket, charging indicator light, wiring board, switch control Whether the opening and closing of the motor, charging indicator light instruction charging are completed, and wiring board includes overload protecting circuit, charger Protection circuit and charging instruction lamp control circuit.

Further, wherein the Worm wheel transmission mechanism includes the dress such as worm gear, worm screw, motor, coupling sleeve, clutch It sets, motor is fixed on front shroud, and motor provides power for worm gear mechanism, and worm gear passes through clutch, coupling sleeve device forward Brush, round brush transmit power.

Further, wherein battery driven motor, battery are chargeable battery, and charger is battery charging, filter The cloud of dust gas that inside generates when sweeper cleans is filtered, it is easy to clean.

Further, the gear wheel for having clutch is wherein installed, with the round brush transmission gear on the downside of front shroud on the inside of rear-wheel Engagement transmits power for round brush, and the motor being mounted on the inside of rear-wheel drives the worm gear of round brush shaft end, transmits power for round brush, preceding Handrail is installed, it is empty that left and right adhesive tape, collecting plate adhesive tape, the disposal box adhesive tape of front shroud lower end form a closed garbage collection on cover Between, the comb teeth-shaped structure of collecting plate can prevent linear rubbish winding round brush, and spur gear shield can prevent gear field of conjugate from polluting, increase Add gear life.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are：

1. the Novel hand pushing-type sweeper, preceding brush and round brush are driven by motor, and use is light, it is good to clean effect.

2. power supply is closed, carry out sweeper, wheel band moving gear provides power for brush before round brush and two sides；Power supply is opened Qi Shi, motor drive Worm wheel transmission mechanism to provide power for brush before round brush and two sides.

3. making up the defect that existing sweeper large-size massive rubbish and dust rubbish cannot be taken into account, beverage can be contained cleaning The large-size massives rubbish such as beverage bottle, big packaging bag, big spitball, pop can, broad-leaved leaf when, while cleaning dust, soil, sand Grain etc. is picked up without stopping during cleaning, and blocky rubbish, dust rubbish can be cleaned out disposably.

4. hairbrush, can dead end of cleanning rubbish without wheel rotate driving by being driven by electricity.

5. due to using completely new airframe structure, which can clean dry rubbish, can also clean wet refuse； The exhaust and filtration apparatus of two sides guarantees the leakage of cleaning process free from dust, avoids secondary pollution.

Detailed description of the invention

In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described.It is clear that the accompanying drawings in the following description is this reality Without creative efforts, may be used also for those of ordinary skill in the art with novel some embodiments To obtain other drawings based on these drawings.

Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the front wheel drive structure chart of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is the front-wheel and preceding brush configuration figure of the utility model.

Fig. 4 is the rear-wheel screw drive structure chart of the utility model.

Fig. 5 is the rear wheel gear driving structure figure of the utility model.

Fig. 6 is the explosive view of the utility model.

1. 5. front-wheel of brush height adjustment mechanism, 6. handrail, 7. rear-wheel before brush 4. before 2. front shroud 3. of directive wheel 8. 13. controller of round brush 9. collecting plate, 10. motor, 11. battery, 12. clutch, 14. gear drive 15. 201. wheel shaft of motor of 16. disposal box of worm-drive, 17. front-wheel and preceding brush teeth wheel drive mechanism 18. with worm screw 206 wheel shaft fixing sleeve 301. of brush worm gear is adjusted before brush clutch 205. before 202. spur gear, 203 straight-tooth clutch 204 Save 302. deflection sleeve of knob, 303. adjusting yoke, 401. switch, 402. charging socket, 403. charging indicator light and line 802. collecting plate adhesive tape of road plate 404. switch base, 602. filter, 801. side adhesive tape, 803. disposal box adhesive tape 901. spur gear shields.

Specific embodiment

It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described.Obviously, it is retouched The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the implementation in the utility model Example, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to The range of the utility model protection.

Embodiment one,

A kind of hand-push electrical sweeper, including side directive wheel 1, front shroud 2, preceding brush 3, preceding brush height adjustment mechanism 4, front-wheel 5, handrail 6, rear-wheel 7, round brush 8, collecting plate 9, motor 10, battery 11, clutch 12, controller 13, gear drive 14, snail Wheel drive mechanism 15, disposal box 16, wherein the front shroud 2 is equipped with preceding brush 3 and front-wheel and preceding brush teeth wheel drive mechanism 17, band snail Brush can adjust height by preceding brush height adjustment mechanism 4 before the motor 18, two of bar.The upside of two sides front-wheel is equipped with clutch The inside of gear drive 14 and Worm wheel transmission mechanism 15, two sides rear-wheel is equipped with gear drive or worm gear with clutch Transmission mechanism when power supply is closed, carries out sweeper, and wheel band moving gear provides power for brush before round brush and two sides；Electric power starting When, motor drives Worm wheel transmission mechanism to provide power for brush before round brush and two sides.Front shroud two sides are equipped with filter, filter sweeper Dirt, the flue gas body of discharge.Handrail is housed on front shroud, disposal box is housed on rear side of front shroud, a Caster 20 is housed on rear side of disposal box.

The front-wheel and preceding brush teeth wheel drive mechanism 17 include wheel shaft 201, spur gear 202, straight-tooth clutch 203, preceding brush Clutch 204, preceding brush worm gear 205, wheel shaft fixing sleeve 206, wherein：Wheel shaft fixing sleeve is fixed on front shroud, and preceding brush is housed thereon Worm gear, preceding brush clutch, preceding brush, spur gear clutch, spur gear, wheel shaft are equipped with front-wheel, preceding wheel gear and spur gear on wheel shaft Engagement is preceding brush powered rotation.

The preceding brush height adjustment mechanism includes adjusting knob 301, deflection sleeve 302, adjusting yoke 303, adjusting knob It is mounted on front shroud, can be rotated freely on fixed gear, deflection sleeve couples adjusting knob and adjusting yoke, adjusting yoke end The skewed slot at end and the groove of the wheel shaft upper end cooperate, rotation of adjustment knob, and adjusting yoke is moved left and right to drive and be moved down on wheel shaft Dynamic, brush moves up and down realization regulatory function before wheel shaft moves up and down drive.

The controller includes switch 401, charging socket 402, charging indicator light and wiring board 403, switch base 404, Whether the opening and closing of motor described in switch control, charging indicator light instruction charging are completed, and charging control line plate includes to fill Electric protection circuit and charging instruction lamp control circuit.

The Worm wheel transmission mechanism includes worm gear, worm screw, motor, clutch, and the motor is fixed on front shroud, motor Power is provided for worm gear mechanism, worm gear is brushed forward by clutch, coupling sleeve device, round brush transmits power.

Battery (601) driving motor.Battery is chargeable battery, and charger is battery charging, and the filtering of filter 602 is swept The cloud of dust gas that inside generates when ground machine cleans, it is easy to clean.

Installation has the gear wheel of clutch on the inside of rear-wheel, engages with the round brush transmission gear on the downside of front shroud, passes for round brush Graduating power.The motor being mounted on the inside of rear-wheel drives the worm gear of round brush shaft end, transmits power for round brush.

The side adhesive tape 801, collecting plate adhesive tape 802, disposal box adhesive tape 803 that 6 front shroud lower end of handrail is installed on front shroud form one A closed garbage collection space, the comb teeth-shaped structure of collecting plate can prevent linear rubbish winding round brush.

The front-wheel and preceding brush teeth wheel drive mechanism, which are equipped with spur gear shield 901, to prevent gear field of conjugate from polluting, and increase Gear life.Brush height, easy to operate before rotation of adjustment knob can drive adjusting yoke to adjust, and the installation of front shroud rear end was vented Device is filtered, the dust generated during filtration avoids secondary pollution, it is also clear that airframe structure and material can clean dry rubbish Sweep wet refuse.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of hand-push electrical sweeper, including side directive wheel, front shroud, preceding brush, preceding brush height adjustment mechanism, front-wheel, handrail, Rear-wheel, round brush, collecting plate, motor, battery, charger, clutch, controller, transmission gear, worm gear and disposal box, feature It is：The front shroud is brushed equipped with preceding brush, front-wheel and preceding brush teeth wheel drive mechanism, the preceding side of painting equipped with the motor with worm screw, before two Height can be adjusted by preceding brush height adjustment mechanism, the upside of two sides front-wheel is equipped with gear drive and worm gear with clutch Transmission mechanism, the inside of two sides rear-wheel are equipped with gear drive or Worm wheel transmission mechanism with clutch and push away when power supply is closed Row sweeper, wheel band moving gear provide power for brush before round brush and two sides；When electric power starting, motor drives Worm wheel transmission mechanism Power is provided for brush before round brush and two sides, and front shroud two sides are equipped with filter, dirt, the flue gas body of filtering sweeper discharge, on front shroud Equipped with handrail, disposal box is housed on rear side of front shroud, a Caster is housed on rear side of disposal box.

2. a kind of hand-push electrical sweeper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The front-wheel and preceding brush teeth wheel pass Motivation structure includes front-wheel, wheel shaft, spur gear, straight-tooth clutch, preceding brush, preceding brush clutch, preceding brush worm gear, wheel shaft fixing sleeve, Structural relation is：Wheel shaft fixing sleeve is fixed on front shroud, thereon equipped with preceding brush worm gear, preceding brush clutch, preceding brush, spur gear clutch Device, spur gear, wheel shaft are equipped with front-wheel on wheel shaft, and it is preceding brush powered rotation that preceding wheel gear is engaged with spur gear.

3. a kind of hand-push electrical sweeper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The preceding brush height adjustment machine Structure includes adjusting knob, deflection sleeve, adjusting yoke, and adjusting knob is mounted on front shroud, can be rotated freely on fixed gear, Deflection sleeve couples adjusting knob and adjusting yoke, the groove cooperation of the skewed slot of adjusting yoke end and the wheel shaft upper end, rotation Adjusting knob, adjusting yoke move left and right drive wheel shaft and move up and down, and brush moves up and down realization tune before wheel shaft moves up and down drive Save function.

4. a kind of hand-push electrical sweeper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：According to Different Ground situation, no Preceding brush height adjustment mechanism is adjusted to appropriate gear with rubbish type.

5. a kind of hand-push electrical sweeper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The controller includes opening Pass, charging socket, charging indicator light, wiring board, the opening and closing of motor described in switch control, charging indicator light instruction charging Whether complete, wiring board includes overload protecting circuit, charge protector and charging instruction lamp control circuit.

6. a kind of hand-push electrical sweeper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The Worm wheel transmission mechanism packet The devices such as worm gear, worm screw, motor, coupling sleeve, clutch are included, motor is fixed on front shroud, and motor provides for worm gear mechanism Power, worm gear is brushed forward by clutch, coupling sleeve device, round brush transmits power.

7. a kind of hand-push electrical sweeper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Battery driven motor, battery are Chargeable battery, charger are battery charging, and filter filters the cloud of dust gas that inside generates when sweeper cleans, cleaning side Just.

8. a kind of hand-push electrical sweeper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Installation has clutch on the inside of rear-wheel The gear wheel of device is engaged with the round brush transmission gear on the downside of front shroud, for round brush transmitting power, the motor being mounted on the inside of rear-wheel, The worm gear of round brush shaft end is driven, power is transmitted for round brush, handrail, the left and right adhesive tape of front shroud lower end, collecting plate glue is installed on front shroud Item, disposal box adhesive tape form a closed garbage collection space, and the comb teeth-shaped structure of collecting plate can prevent linear rubbish from winding Round brush, spur gear shield can prevent gear field of conjugate from polluting, and increase gear life.