CN208095948U - A kind of quick seeder of jujube class - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of quick seeders of jujube class, including rack, motor, transmission device, intermittent motion device, feed device, up and down reciprocatingly linear motion device, seeder and recyclable device.Transmission device includes second level V belt translation；Intermittent motion device includes driver plate, sheave；Feed device includes jujube box, drive sprocket, driven sprocket, support sprocket wheel and the conveyer belt on sprocket wheel, and conveyer belt includes two groups of delivery boards between chain and chain, has spring chuck in delivery board jujube hole；Up and down reciprocatingly linear motion device includes crankwheel, connecting rod, guide rod and sliding block；Seeder includes righting rod on mounting plate, stoning pipe and pushes away the jujube core mandril in jujube bar and support plate；Recyclable device includes jujube core bucket and jujube meat bucket.The utility model is completed by up and down reciprocatingly the move along a straight line feeding campaign cooperation of same interval of seeder to the automatic stoning of jujube class processing, efficiently separates jujube core and jujube meat, raising Enucleation efficiency and is enucleated effect.

Description

A kind of quick seeder of jujube class

Technical field

The utility model belongs to jujube class technical field of processing equipment, and in particular to a kind of quick seeder of jujube class.

Background technique

In recent years, large and small jujube is with its high nutritive value, medical value and its to the effect of human health, so that jujube Class is liked by people deeply.By the limitation such as seasonal and shelf-life and market to jujube class product diversity demand, China's jujube More than half is sold yield in the form of jujube class deep processing product, therefore the deep processing of jujube class also becomes Zao Lei processing factory with regard to natural Quotient invest the hot spot of research and development, and the stoning of jujube class is essential one of work during jujube class carries out deep process Sequence, and the quality being enucleated will directly influence the sales volume of jujube class product, therefore each jujube class processes wanting for stoning of the producer to jujube class Ask higher and higher.

Traditional jujube class pitting method is generally carried out in the form of artificial or semi-machine except core, although manual processing has Considerable flexibility, but there is also many disadvantages：Manual processing labor intensity is more much bigger than machining, and working efficiency is low Under, and working condition is very poor, the quality after directly affecting fresh dates processing, and the sanitary conditions of food are also difficult to control； And existing stoner mostly uses and directly rushes core（Formed punch is directly collided with jujube）, since jujube meat is harder, power needed for being enucleated is larger, real Heart formed punch will be made it possible to formed punch bending deformation by very big drag effect, or jujube core is not fallen in punching, and is possible to During rushing core, it is biased to jujube core, causes jujube meat to be destroyed, directly influences stoning effect.

Utility model content

The utility model provides a kind of quick seeder of jujube class, and the purpose is to overcome to carry out jujube class using the prior art The problems such as low efficiency, the damage of jujube meat are greatly when core, the degree of automation is low.

The utility model realizes above-mentioned purpose using following technical scheme：A kind of quick seeder of jujube class, including machine Frame, the frame lower are fixedly connected equipped with motor and transmission shaft, and the both ends of the drive shaft is respectively equipped with through second level V belt translation The crankwheel for the same specification being connected with the motor, the crankwheel are equipped with connecting rod, and the connecting rod top is hingedly equipped with sliding block, On guide rod, the guide rod is mounted on the rack the slide block set；The upper rack is fixedly connected equipped with driver plate axle And drive sprocket axle, the driver plate axle are connected by V belt translation with the transmission shaft, the driver plate axle equipped with driven pulley with Driver plate sets the sheave there are two the drive sprocket of same specification and with driver plate cooperation on the drive sprocket axle；The sliding block Between be fixedly connected equipped with mounting plate, several help corresponding with jujube hole site is successively laid on the mounting plate from left to right Jujube bar is managed and pushed away to positive bar, stoning, and described push away is equipped with rack-mounted jujube meat bucket below jujube bar, the mounting plate top is equipped with Jujube core guide groove, the jujube core guide groove opening are equipped with rack-mounted jujube core bucket, are equipped with one below the mounting plate Block and the rack fixed support plate are laid with several jujube cores top corresponding with the stoning pipe position in the support plate Bar, the jujube core mandril diameter are slightly less than the stoning bore；Jujube box, the jujube box lower section are equipped on the left of the upper rack Equipped with conveyer belt, the conveyer belt includes the chain of two groups of same specifications, passes through pin between the corresponding chain link of two groups of chains It is fixedly connected and is equipped with delivery board, be laid with several jujube holes on the delivery board, equipped with spring chuck in the jujube hole, described two Respectively on the drive sprocket and driven sprocket of described two same specifications, the driven sprocket is arranged in driven chain group chain On wheel shaft, the both ends of the driven chain wheel shaft are mounted on the rack by bearing block, and are equipped with slideway on the rack and are adjusted spiral shell Nail, chain corner are equipped with the support sprocket wheel for two same specifications being used to support.

Preferably, the drive sprocket, driven sprocket, support sprocket wheel are set as regular hexagonal prism shape structure, and its height is equal to The chain byte wide of the chain.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that：By the adjusting screw in rack, it can periodically change center away to adjust chain The initial tension of item, tension chain cooperate regular hexagonal prism shape sprocket wheel, to guarantee that conveyer belt steadily operates；By the way that jujube core top is arranged Bar and internal diameter and the comparable hollow stoning of jujube nuclear diameter are managed, and can be effectively improved stoning effect, be reduced in After Enucleation to jujube meat Injury；The utility model by seeder up and down reciprocatingly move along a straight line same interval feeding campaign cooperation completion to jujube class Automatic stoning processing, efficiently separates jujube core and jujube meat.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the general structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the intermittent motion device structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of a conveying belt unit of the utility model.

In figure：1- rack, 2- motor, 3- jujube meat bucket, 4- jujube core mandril, 5- driven pulley, 6- drive sprocket axle, 7- driver plate Axis, 8- jujube core bucket, 9- push away jujube bar, 10- mounting plate, 11- stoning pipe, 12- guide rod, 13- sliding block, 14- righting rod, 15- support plate, 16- support sprocket wheel, 17- jujube box, 18- conveyer belt, 181- chain, 182- spring chuck, 183- delivery board, 184- pin, 19- from Movable sprocket, 20- driven chain wheel shaft, 21- bearing block, 22- adjust screw, 23- crankwheel, 24- connecting rod, 25- transmission shaft, 26- master Movable belt pulley, 27- sheave, 28- drive sprocket, 29- driver plate.

Specific embodiment

The utility model is further described with embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing.

As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, a kind of quick seeder of jujube class, including rack 1,1 lower part of rack, which is fixedly connected, to be set There are motor 2 and transmission shaft 25,25 both ends of transmission shaft are respectively equipped with the same rule being connected by second level V belt translation with the motor 2 The crankwheel 23 of lattice, the crankwheel 23 are equipped with connecting rod 24, and 24 top of connecting rod is hingedly equipped with sliding block 13, the sliding block 13 It is sleeved on guide rod 12, the guide rod 12 is mounted in the rack 1；1 top of rack is fixedly connected equipped with 7 He of driver plate axle Drive sprocket axle 6, the driver plate axle 7 are connected by V belt translation with the transmission shaft 25, and the driver plate axle 7 is equipped with driven pulley 5 and driver plate 29, the sheave there are two the drive sprocket 28 of same specification and with the driver plate 29 cooperation is set on the drive sprocket axle 6 27；It is fixedly connected between the sliding block 13 equipped with mounting plate 10, is successively laid with from left to right on the mounting plate 10 and jujube The corresponding several righting rods 14 in hole site, stoning pipe 11 and push away jujube bar 9, it is described push away to be equipped with below jujube bar 9 be mounted in rack 1 Jujube meat bucket 3,10 top of mounting plate are equipped with jujube core guide groove, and the jujube core guide groove opening is equipped with and is mounted in rack 1 Jujube core bucket 8, be equipped with one piece and the fixed support plate 15 of the rack 1 below the mounting plate 10, in the support plate 15 Several jujube core mandrils 4 corresponding with 11 position of stoning pipe are laid with, 4 diameter of jujube core mandril is slightly less than the stoning pipe 11 internal diameters；1 upper left-hand of rack is equipped with jujube box 17, and conveyer belt 18 is equipped with below the jujube box 17, and the conveyer belt 18 wraps The chain 181 of two groups of same specifications is included, is fixedly connected by pin 184 equipped with defeated between the corresponding chain link of two groups of chains 181 Plate 183 is sent, several jujube holes are laid on the delivery board 183, are equipped with spring chuck 182, two groups of chains in the jujube hole Respectively on the drive sprocket 28 and driven sprocket 19 of described two same specifications, the driven sprocket 19 is arranged driven item On sprocket shaft 20, the both ends of the driven chain wheel shaft 20 are mounted in rack 1 by bearing block 21, and are equipped with slideway on the rack With adjusting screw 22, chain corner is equipped with the support sprocket wheel 16 for two same specifications being used to support.

The drive sprocket 28, driven sprocket 19, support sprocket wheel 16 are set as regular hexagonal prism shape structure, and its height is equal to institute State the chain byte wide of chain 181.

In specific implementation process, power on, jujube is poured into jujube box 17, with the operating of conveyer belt 18, in jujube box 17 Cross bar keeps off jujube to the jujube hole of conveyer belt 18, and the power of motor 2 slows down by second level V belt translation, imparts power to transmission shaft The crankwheel 23 at 25 both ends, crankwheel 23 by connecting rod 24, with movable slider 13 and mounting plate 10, along guide rod 12, up and down reciprocatingly transport by straight line It is dynamic, cooperate the spring chuck 182 in jujube hole, righting rod 14, stoning pipe 11 on mounting plate 10 and pushes away jujube bar 9 and be sequentially completed righting It is clamped with positioning, is enucleated and holds in the month core, releases the processes such as jujube meat；The driving pulley 26 coaxial with crankwheel 23 passes through flat rubber belting for power Driven pulley 5 is passed to, Geneva mechanism intermittent movement is driven, passes through drive sprocket 28 driving conveying belt 18 coaxial with sheave 27 Intermittent rotary clockwise, the distance of each intermittent rotary are a pitch of chain 181.It is mounted on the jujube core top in support plate 15 Bar 4 ejects the jujube core being enucleated in pipe 11 from the bottom up to jujube core bucket 8, collects jujube core；It pushes away jujube bar 9 and pushes away jujube meat and drop down onto jujube meat bucket 3, collect jujube meat.The present apparatus mainly pass through seeder up and down reciprocatingly move along a straight line same interval feeding campaign cooperation complete jujube class Automatic stoning processing.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of quick seeder of jujube class, it is characterized in that：Including rack, the frame lower is fixedly connected equipped with motor and biography Moving axis, the both ends of the drive shaft is respectively equipped with the crankwheel for the same specification being connected by second level V belt translation with the motor, described Crankwheel is equipped with connecting rod, and the connecting rod top is hingedly equipped with sliding block, and on guide rod, the guide rod is mounted on the slide block set In the rack；The upper rack is fixedly connected equipped with driver plate axle and drive sprocket axle, the driver plate axle by V belt translation with The transmission shaft is connected, and the driver plate axle is equipped with driven pulley and driver plate, sets that there are two same specifications on the drive sprocket axle Drive sprocket and with the driver plate cooperation sheave；It is fixedly connected between the sliding block equipped with mounting plate, on the mounting plate It is successively laid with several righting rods corresponding with jujube hole site, stoning pipe from left to right and pushes away jujube bar, it is described to push away below jujube bar Equipped with rack-mounted jujube meat bucket, the mounting plate top is equipped with jujube core guide groove, and the jujube core guide groove opening is set There is rack-mounted jujube core bucket, one piece of support plate fixed with the rack, the support are equipped with below the mounting plate Several jujube core mandrils corresponding with the stoning pipe position are laid on plate, the jujube core mandril diameter is slightly less than the stoning Bore；It is equipped with jujube box on the left of the upper rack, conveyer belt is equipped with below the jujube box, the conveyer belt includes two groups with rule The chain of lattice is fixedly connected by pin equipped with delivery board between the corresponding chain link of two groups of chains, on the delivery board Several jujube holes are laid with, are equipped with spring chuck in the jujube hole, two groups of chains are respectively around described two same specifications On drive sprocket and driven sprocket, the driven sprocket is arranged on driven chain wheel shaft, and the both ends of the driven chain wheel shaft pass through Bearing block is mounted on the rack, and is equipped with slideway on the rack and is adjusted screw, and chain corner is equipped with two be used to support The support sprocket wheel of same specification.

2. the quick seeder of jujube class according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The drive sprocket, driven sprocket, support Sprocket wheel is set as regular hexagonal prism shape structure, and its height is equal to the chain byte wide of the chain.