CN208094262U - A kind of picking-up vehicle based on solar energy - Google Patents
A kind of picking-up vehicle based on solar energy Download PDFInfo
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- CN208094262U CN208094262U CN201820245112.7U CN201820245112U CN208094262U CN 208094262 U CN208094262 U CN 208094262U CN 201820245112 U CN201820245112 U CN 201820245112U CN 208094262 U CN208094262 U CN 208094262U
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- circuit
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- solar energy
- vehicle
- microcontroller
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of picking-up vehicle based on solar energy comprising:For electric installation, driving device and control device;It is described to include for electric installation:It is integrated in the photovoltaic array at the top of picking-up vehicle, charging control circuit and the accumulator being connected with the charging control circuit;The driving device includes:DC/DC modules, filter circuit, power driving circuit and three phase alternating current motor;The control device includes microcontroller, the microcontroller is connected through charge/discharge control circuit with the accumulator, and be connected with three phase alternating current motor through gain amplifier, the microcontroller also has hand-wheel signal interface, MOD translation interfaces, command signal interface and display interface.The picking-up vehicle based on solar energy of the utility model can be that its internal accumulator charges using solar energy, to when that can not charge in time, avoid using up for accumulator electric-quantity, improve the cruising ability of accumulator.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to picking-up vehicle technical field more particularly to a kind of picking-up vehicles based on solar energy.
Background technology
Picking-up vehicle is a kind of light-duty load that driver's cabin rear is linked together equipped with no rooftop cargo boxes, container side plate with driver's cabin
Goods automobile.Although picking-up vehicle is moved by fuel oil as power, its internal electronic equipment needs storage battery power supply
It could work normally.However, when accumulator out of power, as that can not charge in time, it can cause picking-up vehicle that can not start.Therefore, needle
To the above problem, it is necessary to propose further solution.
Utility model content
It is existing in the prior art to overcome the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of picking-up vehicle based on solar energy
It is insufficient.
To realize that above-mentioned purpose of utility model, the utility model provide a kind of picking-up vehicle based on solar energy comprising:For
Electric installation, driving device and control device;
It is described to include for electric installation:It is integrated in the photovoltaic array at the top of picking-up vehicle, charging control circuit and is filled with described
The accumulator that electric control circuit is connected;The photovoltaic array is embedded in the top of the picking-up vehicle, the charging control circuit
Including:Circuit, power frequency inverter circuit, rectification circuit, high-frequency inverter circuit, booster circuit are protected, what the photovoltaic array generated
Electric current is supplied through the protection circuit, power frequency inverter circuit, rectification circuit, high-frequency inverter circuit, booster circuit to described successively
Accumulator;The driving device includes:DC/DC modules, filter circuit, power driving circuit and three phase alternating current motor, it is described
Power driving circuit includes:Motor controls sequencer, pre-driver, power field effect pipe, the electric current that the photovoltaic array generates
It is supplied successively to the three phase alternating current motor through the DC/DC modules, filter circuit, power driving circuit;The control device
Including microcontroller, the microcontroller is connected through charge/discharge control circuit with the accumulator, and intersects with three through gain amplifier
Galvanic electricity machine is connected, and the microcontroller also has hand-wheel signal interface, MOD translation interfaces, command signal interface and display
Interface.
The improvement of the picking-up vehicle based on solar energy as the utility model, the photovoltaic array include several with array shape
Formula is arranged in the flexible battery piece at the top of picking-up vehicle, and the surface of several flexible battery pieces is covered with transparent protective film.
The improvement of the picking-up vehicle based on solar energy as the utility model, the protection circuit includes intelligent electric meter, institute
It includes two-way IGBT and MOSFET parallel with one another to state power frequency inverter circuit, and the IGBT and MOSFET in any road are serially connected,
The high-frequency inverter circuit includes two-way two MOSFET parallel with one another, and two MOSFET in any road are serially connected, institute
It is Boost circuit to state booster circuit.
The improvement of the picking-up vehicle based on solar energy as the utility model, the power driving circuit and three-phase alternating current
It is connected with the microcontroller by current detector between machine.
The improvement of the picking-up vehicle based on solar energy as the utility model, between the gain amplifier and microcontroller also
It is connected with photoisolator.
The improvement of the picking-up vehicle based on solar energy as the utility model, the charge/discharge control circuit include:Output rises
Pressure power switch tube, the output booster diode being connected with one end of the output boost power switching tube and the output
Current sense resistor that the other end of boost power switching tube is connected, the third end phase with the output boost power switching tube
The control chip of connection.
The improvement of the picking-up vehicle based on solar energy as the utility model, the model DXSC of the control chip
200。
The improvement of the picking-up vehicle based on solar energy as the utility model, the model 200XCD of the microcontroller.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:The picking-up vehicle based on solar energy of the utility model
Can be that its internal accumulator charges using solar energy, to when that can not charge in time, avoid accumulator electric-quantity
It uses up, improves the cruising ability of accumulator.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is some embodiments described in the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, is not making the creative labor
Under the premise of, other drawings may also be obtained based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the module diagram of a specific implementation mode of the picking-up vehicle based on solar energy of the utility model.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described in detail in each embodiment shown in below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but it should explanation,
These embodiments are not limitation of the utility model, and those of ordinary skill in the art are according to work(made by these embodiments
Energy, method or the equivalent transformation in structure or replacement, belong within the scope of protection of the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, the picking-up vehicle based on solar energy of the utility model includes:For electric installation 1, driving device 2 and
Control device 3.
It is described to absorb solar energy for electric installation 1, and convert solar energy into the electric energy used for picking-up vehicle.It is described
Include for electric installation 1:Be integrated in photovoltaic array 11 at the top of picking-up vehicle, charging control circuit 12 and with the charge control
The accumulator 13 that circuit 12 is connected.
Wherein, the photovoltaic array is embedded in the top of the picking-up vehicle, in one embodiment, the photovoltaic array
11 include several flexible battery pieces being arranged in the form of an array at the top of picking-up vehicle, and the surface of several flexible battery pieces is covered with
Bright protective film.In addition, in other embodiments, several flexible battery pieces can be also embedded in the top of the picking-up vehicle, it is described
It is provided with telescopic cover board above several flexible battery pieces.To which when working for electric installation 1, cover board is opened so that soft
Property cell piece receive illumination.
The charging control circuit 12 is used to can control the charging of the accumulator 13, specifically includes:Protect circuit, work
Frequency inverter circuit, rectification circuit, high-frequency inverter circuit, booster circuit.
Wherein, the protection circuit includes intelligent electric meter, and the power frequency inverter circuit includes two-way IGBT parallel with one another
And MOSFET, IGBT and MOSFET in any road are serially connected, the high-frequency inverter circuit includes parallel with one another two of two-way
A MOSFET, two MOSFET in any road are serially connected, and the booster circuit is Boost circuit.To the light
The electric current that photovoltaic array 11 generates is successively through the protection circuit, power frequency inverter circuit, rectification circuit, high-frequency inverter circuit, boosting
Circuit is supplied to the accumulator 13.
The driving device 2 is used for described under the power supply of electric installation 1, driving power device works.Specifically,
The driving device 2 includes:DC/DC modules 21, filter circuit 22, power driving circuit 23 and three phase alternating current motor 24.
Wherein, the DC/DC modules 21 and filter circuit 22 use existing DC/DC modules 21 and filter circuit 22.Institute
Power driving circuit 23 is stated to specifically include:Motor controls sequencer, pre-driver, power field effect pipe.To the photovoltaic battle array
The electric current that row 11 generate is successively through the DC/DC modules 21, filter circuit 22, the supply of power driving circuit 23 to three intersection
Galvanic electricity machine 24.
The control device 3 is described for electric installation 1 and driving device 2 for controlling.Specifically, the control device 3 wraps
Microcontroller 31 is included, the microcontroller 31 is connected through charge/discharge control circuit 32 with the accumulator 13.In one embodiment,
The charge/discharge control circuit 32 includes:Output boost power switching tube is connected with one end of the output boost power switching tube
The output booster diode that connects, the current sense resistor being connected with the other end of the output boost power switching tube and institute
State the control chip that the third end of output boost power switching tube is connected.Preferably, the model DXSC of the control chip
200。
Further, the microcontroller 31 is also connected through gain amplifier 33 with three phase alternating current motor 24.Meanwhile it is described
Photoisolator 34 is also associated between gain amplifier 33 and microcontroller 31.In addition, the power driving circuit 23 and three-phase
It is connected with the microcontroller 31 by current detector 4 between alternating current generator 24.The microcontroller 31 also has steering wheel letter
Number interface, MOD translation interfaces, command signal interface and display interface.Preferably, the model of the microcontroller 31
200XCD。
In conclusion it is its internal accumulator that the picking-up vehicle based on solar energy of the utility model, which can utilize solar energy,
It charges, to when that can not charge in time, avoid using up for accumulator electric-quantity, improve the cruising ability of accumulator.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and
And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms
Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this practicality is new
The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing in the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen
All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as limitation
Involved claim.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of picking-up vehicle based on solar energy, which is characterized in that the picking-up vehicle based on solar energy includes:For electric installation,
Driving device and control device;
It is described to include for electric installation:It is integrated in the photovoltaic array at the top of picking-up vehicle, charging control circuit and is controlled with the charging
The accumulator that circuit processed is connected;The photovoltaic array is embedded in the top of the picking-up vehicle, and the charging control circuit includes:
Protect circuit, power frequency inverter circuit, rectification circuit, high-frequency inverter circuit, booster circuit, the electric current that the photovoltaic array generates according to
It is secondary to be supplied to the accumulator through the protection circuit, power frequency inverter circuit, rectification circuit, high-frequency inverter circuit, booster circuit;
The driving device includes:DC/DC modules, filter circuit, power driving circuit and three phase alternating current motor, the power drive
Circuit includes:Motor controls sequencer, pre-driver, power field effect pipe, and the electric current that the photovoltaic array generates is successively through institute
DC/DC modules, filter circuit, power driving circuit is stated to supply to the three phase alternating current motor;The control device includes monolithic
Machine, the microcontroller are connected through charge/discharge control circuit with the accumulator, and through gain amplifier and three phase alternating current motor phase
Connection, the microcontroller also have hand-wheel signal interface, MOD translation interfaces, command signal interface and display interface.
2. the picking-up vehicle according to claim 1 based on solar energy, which is characterized in that the photovoltaic array include it is several with
Array format is arranged in the flexible battery piece at the top of picking-up vehicle, and the surface of several flexible battery pieces is covered with transparent protective film.
3. the picking-up vehicle according to claim 1 based on solar energy, which is characterized in that the protection circuit includes intelligence electricity
Table, the power frequency inverter circuit include two-way IGBT and MOSFET parallel with one another, and the IGBT and MOSFET in any road are mutual
Series connection, the high-frequency inverter circuit includes two-way two MOSFET parallel with one another, and two MOSFET in any road mutually go here and there
Connection, the booster circuit are Boost circuit.
4. the picking-up vehicle according to claim 1 based on solar energy, which is characterized in that the power driving circuit and three-phase
It is connected with the microcontroller by current detector between alternating current generator.
5. the picking-up vehicle according to claim 1 based on solar energy, which is characterized in that the gain amplifier and microcontroller
Between be also associated with photoisolator.
6. the picking-up vehicle according to claim 1 based on solar energy, which is characterized in that the charge/discharge control circuit includes:
Output boost power switching tube, the output booster diode being connected with one end of the output boost power switching tube and institute
State the current sense resistor, the with the output boost power switching tube that the other end of output boost power switching tube is connected
The control chip that three ends are connected.
7. the picking-up vehicle according to claim 6 based on solar energy, which is characterized in that the model of the control chip
DXSC 200。
8. the picking-up vehicle according to claim 1 based on solar energy, which is characterized in that the model of the microcontroller
200XCD。
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201820245112.7U CN208094262U (en) | 2018-02-11 | 2018-02-11 | A kind of picking-up vehicle based on solar energy |
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CN201820245112.7U CN208094262U (en) | 2018-02-11 | 2018-02-11 | A kind of picking-up vehicle based on solar energy |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108110884A (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-06-01 | 江苏卡威汽车工业集团股份有限公司 | A kind of picking-up vehicle based on solar energy |
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2018
- 2018-02-11 CN CN201820245112.7U patent/CN208094262U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108110884A (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-06-01 | 江苏卡威汽车工业集团股份有限公司 | A kind of picking-up vehicle based on solar energy |
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Effective date of registration: 20220527 Address after: 212300 East Village, Jie Pai Town, Danyang City, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Patentee after: Jiangsu Huazi Automobile Industry Co.,Ltd. Address before: 212323 Jiedong Village, Jiepai Town, Danyang City, Zhenjiang City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: JIANGSU KAWEI AUTOMOBILE INDUSTRY GROUP Co.,Ltd. |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |