CN208079899U - A kind of corn stalk powder crushing device - Google Patents

A kind of corn stalk powder crushing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208079899U
CN208079899U CN201820302175.1U CN201820302175U CN208079899U CN 208079899 U CN208079899 U CN 208079899U CN 201820302175 U CN201820302175 U CN 201820302175U CN 208079899 U CN208079899 U CN 208079899U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
crushing
knife plate
finely divided
platform
corn stalk
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820302175.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高晓莹
王朝阳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xinjiang Chang Nongzhong Industry Ltd Co
Original Assignee
Xinjiang Chang Nongzhong Industry Ltd Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN201820302175.1U priority Critical patent/CN208079899U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208079899U publication Critical patent/CN208079899U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of corn stalk powder crushing devices;Including coarse crushing mechanism and finely divided mechanism, the coarse crushing mechanism passes through transport tube and the finely divided mechanism connection, the coarse crushing mechanism includes crushing platform, the crushing platform is equipped with fixed crushing knife plate, and the mobile knife plate being oppositely arranged with the fixed crushing knife plate, the mobile knife plate is installed on the moving track on the crushing platform, and the fixed knife plate that crushes is provided with crushing knife with relative dislocation on the mobile knife plate, and the mobile knife plate is connect with reciprocator;The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of corn straw smashing processing unit, the design being used cooperatively by coarse crushing mechanism and the design of finely divided mechanism and the two, to solve that the low technical problem of maize straw artificial pulverizing efficiency exists in the prior art.

Description

A kind of corn stalk powder crushing device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to corn straw smashing technical field, more particularly, to a kind of corn stalk powder crushing device.
Background technology
Every the time when autumn turns into winter, maize straw are treated as the target of public criticism.The waste for not only causing resource is burned, is also made At the pollution of environment, people's health is influenced.
Modern New processing mode is varied, not only original but also environmental protection and energy saving;As can be made into can by processing for stalk The coal gas used is subject to dispensing as animal feeding-stuff, culturing edible fungus etc.;These processing methods be utilized nowhere store it is useless Object is turned waste into wealth, and the income of peasant is also increased.
But whether being processed as feed or life fuel, pre-processing is required for using crushing, by maize straw It is ground into the grain size or hop count of needs, is then processed further according to needs.Crushing and processing on the market use substantially at present Chopper or sawtooth crush, and labor intensive, time-consuming, and crushing effect is poor, and business efficiency is low, and large-scale pulverizer price Height, general applicability be not strong.
Therefore, the utility model is badly in need of providing a kind of corn stalk powder crushing device regarding to the issue above.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of corn stalk powder crushing devices, pass through coarse crushing mechanism and slimer The design that structure designs and the two is used cooperatively exists in the prior art the low technology of maize straw artificial pulverizing efficiency with solution and asks Topic.
A kind of corn stalk powder crushing device provided by the utility model, including coarse crushing mechanism and finely divided mechanism, it is described Coarse crushing mechanism passes through transport tube and the finely divided mechanism connection;
The coarse crushing mechanism includes crushing platform, the crushing platform be equipped with it is fixed crush knife plate, and with the fixed powder The mobile knife plate that broken knife plate is oppositely arranged, the mobile knife plate are installed on the moving track on the crushing platform, the fixation It crushes knife plate and relative dislocation on the mobile knife plate is provided with crushing knife, the mobile knife plate is connect with reciprocator;
It is additionally provided with baffle on the crushing platform, which is equipped with the delivery chute of connection, and the delivery chute is placed in described solid Surely it crushes between knife plate and the mobile knife plate, which is equipped with lifting gate.
Further, the finely divided mechanism includes finely divided case, and the propellers in the finely divided case, described Propellers are pierced by the crush box and are connect with motor by axle sleeve.
Further, described transport tube one end is connected to the feed inlet on the finely divided case, the other end of the transport tube It is connect with the cell wall of the delivery chute.
Further, the lifting gate is bonded setting with the baffle, and the lifting gate is connect with elevating mechanism.
Further, the reciprocal arrestment mechanism includes brake component and return unit;The brake component includes being set to crush platform On eccentric wheel, the eccentric wheel is socketed on eccentric shaft, and the eccentric shaft is passed down through the crushing platform and eccentric turbin generator It is connected;The return unit includes the resetting spring being connect with the mobile knife plate, the resetting spring be set to the crushing platform On fixed column connection.
Further, it is equipped with walking mechanism on the crushing platform lower end and the finely divided case.
Further, the crushing platform lower end and the transport tube bottom end are equipped with bobbing machine.
Further, at least provided with return unit described in two groups.
Further, the elevating mechanism includes cylinder, and the elevating lever being connect with the cylinder, and two cylinders set up separately In the lifting gate both sides, the elevating lever free end is connected with the strut on the lifting gate.
Further, the finely divided bottom portion is equipped with material outlet.
A kind of corn stalk powder crushing device provided by the utility model has following progress compared with prior art:
1, the utility model by the coarse crushing mechanism setting by the transport tube and the finely divided mechanism connection Meter, can carry out multi-stage crushing, and the coarse crushing mechanism is flexibly connected with the finely divided mechanism to maize straw, can be with needle To needs, single selection coarse crushing mechanism is selected, if in the case of requiring degree of grinding height to maize straw, it can be by described The transport tube is connect with the finely divided mechanism, is further crushed to maize straw, reaches the standard of needs.
2, the utility model is coordinated by the mobile knife plate and the fixed knife plate, and the mobile knife plate passes through described past Structure of answering a pager's call drives the mobile knife plate, toward movement, to pass through the fixed crushing knife plate and the mobile knife on the moving track Relative dislocation is provided with crushing knife realization and is crushed to maize straw on plate, can simulate and crush effect using chopper manually Fruit, high degree of automation save labour, meanwhile, it is observed that corn stalk between the fixed knife plate and the mobile knife plate The crushing effect of stalk controls the working time of reciprocator, reaches the pulverized particles of the maize straw of needs.
3, for the utility model by being additionally provided with the baffle on the crushing platform, which is equipped with the conveying of connection Slot, the delivery chute are placed between the fixed crushing knife plate and the mobile knife plate, which is equipped with the lifting lock The design of door, can be transported in fine powder crushing device, or recycled by the delivery chute by the delivery chute, be passed through The design of the lifting gate can control the fixed output for crushing the maize straw between knife plate and the mobile knife plate, The crushing platform is obliquely installed, after lifting gate unlatching, can by gravity by delivery chute and transport tube into Enter into the finely divided mechanism.
4, corn straw smashing apparatus structure is simple, easily operated, and freely assembles, and manufacturing cost is low, convenient for answering extensively With.
Description of the drawings
It, below will be right in order to illustrate more clearly of specific embodiment of the present invention or technical solution in the prior art Specific implementation mode or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described, it should be apparent that, it is described below In attached drawing be that some embodiments of the utility model are not paying creativeness for those of ordinary skill in the art Under the premise of labour, other drawings may also be obtained based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram (cuing open stereogram) of corn stalk powder crushing device described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram (vertical view) of corn stalk powder crushing device described in the utility model;
Reference sign
1- coarse crushings mechanism;The finely divided mechanisms of 2-;3- transport tubes;4- reciprocators;5- elevating mechanisms;6- walking mechanisms; 7- bobbing machines;101- crushes platform;102-, which is fixed, crushes knife plate;103- moves knife plate;104- moving tracks;105- crushing knifes; 106- baffles;107- delivery chutes;108- lifting gates;The finely divided casees of 201-;202- propellers;203- motors;41- brake components; 42- return units;411- eccentric wheels;412- eccentric shafts;413- bias turbin generators;421- resetting springs;422- fixed columns;601- First leg;The second supporting legs of 602-;603- universal wheels;501- cylinders;502- elevating levers;2011- material outlets.
Specific implementation mode
The technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described Embodiment is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, originally The every other embodiment that field those of ordinary skill is obtained without making creative work, belongs to this practicality Novel protected range.
It is in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", " perpendicular Directly ", the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only The utility model and simplifying describes for ease of description, do not indicate or imply the indicated device or element must have it is specific Orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.In addition, term " the One ", " second ", " third " are used for description purposes only, and are not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally Connection;It can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection;Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, it can understand above-mentioned art with concrete condition The concrete meaning of language in the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of corn stalk powder crushing device in the present embodiment, including coarse crushing mechanism 1 and finely divided mechanism 2, the coarse crushing mechanism passes through transport tube 3 and the finely divided mechanism connection;The coarse crushing mechanism includes crushing platform 101, The crushing platform is equipped with fixed crushing knife plate 102, and the mobile knife plate 103 being oppositely arranged with the fixed crushing knife plate, institute It states on the moving track 104 that mobile knife plate is installed on the crushing platform, on the fixed crushing knife plate and the mobile knife plate Relative dislocation is provided with crushing knife 105, and the mobile knife plate is connect with reciprocator 4;It is additionally provided with baffle on the crushing platform 106, which is equipped with the delivery chute 107 of connection, and the delivery chute is placed in the fixed crushing knife plate and the mobile knife plate Between, which is equipped with lifting gate 108.
The utility model by the coarse crushing mechanism by the design of the transport tube and the finely divided mechanism connection, Multi-stage crushing can be carried out to maize straw, and the coarse crushing mechanism is flexibly connected with the finely divided mechanism, can be directed to It needs, selects single selection coarse crushing mechanism, if in the case of requiring degree of grinding height to maize straw, the institute can be passed through It states transport tube to connect with the finely divided mechanism, maize straw is further crushed, the standard of needs is reached.
The utility model is coordinated by the mobile knife plate and the fixed knife plate, and the mobile knife plate passes through described reciprocal Mechanism drives the mobile knife plate, toward movement, to pass through the fixed crushing knife plate and the mobile knife plate on the moving track Upper relative dislocation is provided with crushing knife realization and is crushed to maize straw, can simulate and crush effect using chopper manually Fruit, high degree of automation save labour, meanwhile, it is observed that corn stalk between the fixed knife plate and the mobile knife plate The crushing effect of stalk controls the working time of reciprocator, reaches the pulverized particles of the maize straw of needs.
For the utility model by being additionally provided with the baffle on the crushing platform, which is equipped with the conveying of connection Slot, the delivery chute are placed between the fixed crushing knife plate and the mobile knife plate, which is equipped with the lifting lock The design of door, can be transported in fine powder crushing device, or recycled by the delivery chute by the delivery chute, be passed through The design of the lifting gate can control the fixed output for crushing the maize straw between knife plate and the mobile knife plate, The crushing platform is obliquely installed, after lifting gate unlatching, can by gravity by delivery chute and transport tube into Enter into the finely divided mechanism.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, finely divided mechanism described in the present embodiment includes finely divided case 201, and finely divided set on this Propellers 202 in case, the propellers are pierced by the crush box and are connect with motor 203 by axle sleeve.
In the utility model retrofit can be carried out to maize straw by the propellers, it is logical by the propellers It crosses axle sleeve to connect with motor, realizes that the rotation of the propellers, high degree of automation are not necessarily to manual rotation.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, transport tube one end described in the present embodiment is connected to the feed inlet on the finely divided case, this is defeated The other end of cylinder is sent to be connect with the cell wall of the delivery chute;The transport tube by bolt respectively with the cell wall of the delivery chute and The crush box is spirally connected fixation.
In the utility model, the delivery chute is connect by the transport tube with the finely divided case, can will pass through coarse powder It is further processed in the finely divided case for the maize straw conveying that broken mechanism crushes, the transport tube and the conveying Slot and the finely divided case are spirally connected fixation, easy for removal and installation.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, lifting gate described in the present embodiment is bonded setting, the lifting gate and liter with the baffle Descending mechanism 5 connects.
Lifting gate described in the utility model is bonded setting with the baffle, can be overflowed to avoid crushing maize stalk, Ensure the adaptation of equipment, while the lifting gate is connect with the elevating mechanism, realizes the automatic liter of the lifting gate Drop, high degree of automation save labour without human intervention.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, reciprocal arrestment mechanism described in the present embodiment includes brake component 41 and return unit 42;The system Moving part includes being set to the eccentric wheel 411 crushed on platform, and the eccentric wheel is socketed on 412 on eccentric shaft, and the eccentric shaft is worn downwards The crushing platform is crossed with eccentric turbin generator 413 to be connected;The return unit includes the resetting spring being connect with the mobile knife plate 421, the resetting spring is fixed on to be connected equipped with the fixed column 422 on the crushing platform.
Reciprocator described in the utility model includes the brake component and the return unit, can make the mobile knife Plate moves back and forth, to realize the coarse crushing to maize straw, by the eccentric wheel by the rotation of eccentric shaft, to push The mobile knife plate is moved to the fixed knife plate direction, after eccentric wheel one circle of rotation, by resetting spring by the shifting Moving knife sheet reset, eccentric wheel and the resetting spring are used cooperatively, to realize the reciprocating motion of the mobile knife plate, to mould Cutting and grinding of the anthropomorphic work to maize straw, greatly save labour.
It is equipped with walking mechanism 6 as shown in Fig. 2, being crushed described in the present embodiment on platform lower end and the finely divided case;Institute It includes being set to the crushing platform first leg 601 and the second supporting leg 602 set on the finely divided case lower end to state walking mechanism, Universal wheel 603 is mounted in the first leg and second supporting leg, the universal wheel is equipped with locking and locks.
The utility model is convenient for the powder by being installed on the walking mechanism for crushing platform and the finely divided case lower end The movement of broken and the finely divided case can will crush platform and institute after operating personnel need to crush maize straw It states finely divided case and shifts onto and need by crushing maize stalk, after assembling, crush, maize straw is transported to crushing without people It is crushed by equipment, conveying cost is greatly saved.
As shown in Fig. 2, crushing platform lower end and the transport tube bottom end described in the present embodiment are equipped with bobbing machine 7.
The utility model by installing bobbing machine in the crushing platform and the transport tube bottom end, facilitate maize straw into Enter into the finely divided case and be further processed, required manual operation ensures the smooth of equipment operation.
At least provided with return unit described in two groups in the utility model;Two groups of return units are equipped in the present embodiment, described in guarantee The reset balance and Rapid reset of mobile knife plate.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, elevating mechanism described in the present embodiment includes cylinder 501, and the lifting being connect with the cylinder Bar 502, two cylinders are divided into the lifting gate both sides, the elevating lever free end and the strut on the lifting gate 1081 are connected.
The utility model is connect by the elevating lever with the lifting gate by the cylinder, realizes the lifting lock The automatic lifting of door can substitute manual operation, save labour.
As shown in Fig. 2, finely divided bottom portion described in the present embodiment is equipped with material outlet 2011.
The utility model in the finely divided bottom portion equipped with material outlet by designing, convenient for after corn straw smashing It collects.
Finally it should be noted that:The above various embodiments is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than limits it System;Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should Understand:It still can be with technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified, either to which part or whole Technical characteristic carries out equivalent replacement;And these modifications or replacements, this practicality that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution are new The range of each embodiment technical solution of type.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of corn stalk powder crushing device, it is characterised in that:Including coarse crushing mechanism and finely divided mechanism, the Roughpulverizer Structure passes through transport tube and the finely divided mechanism connection;
The coarse crushing mechanism includes crushing platform, the crushing platform be equipped with it is fixed crush knife plate, and with the fixed crushing knife The mobile knife plate that plate is oppositely arranged, the mobile knife plate are installed on the moving track on the crushing platform, the fixed crushing Knife plate is provided with crushing knife with relative dislocation on the mobile knife plate, and the mobile knife plate is connect with reciprocator;
It is additionally provided with baffle on the crushing platform, which is equipped with the delivery chute of connection, and the delivery chute is placed in the fixed powder Between broken knife plate and the mobile knife plate, which is equipped with lifting gate.
2. a kind of corn stalk powder crushing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The finely divided mechanism includes thin Crush box, and the propellers in the finely divided case, the propellers are pierced by the crush box and are connected by axle sleeve and motor It connects.
3. a kind of corn stalk powder crushing device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Described transport tube one end with it is described Feed inlet connection on finely divided case, the other end of the transport tube are connect with the cell wall of the delivery chute.
4. a kind of corn stalk powder crushing device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The lifting gate and the gear Plate fitting setting, the lifting gate are connect with elevating mechanism.
5. a kind of corn stalk powder crushing device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The reciprocal arrestment mechanism includes Brake component and return unit;The brake component includes being set to the eccentric wheel crushed on platform, and the eccentric wheel is socketed on eccentric shaft, institute It states eccentric shaft and is passed down through the crushing platform and be connected with eccentric turbin generator;The return unit includes being connect with the mobile knife plate Resetting spring, the resetting spring are connect with the fixed column on the crushing platform.
6. a kind of corn stalk powder crushing device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The crushing platform lower end and described It is equipped with walking mechanism on finely divided case.
7. a kind of corn stalk powder crushing device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The crushing platform lower end and described Transport tube bottom end is equipped with bobbing machine.
8. a kind of corn stalk powder crushing device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:At least provided with being resetted described in two groups Part.
9. a kind of corn stalk powder crushing device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The elevating mechanism includes gas Cylinder, and the elevating lever that is connect with the cylinder, two cylinders are divided into the lifting gate both sides, the elevating lever free end It is connected with the strut on the lifting gate.
10. a kind of corn stalk powder crushing device according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:The finely divided bottom portion is set There is material outlet.
CN201820302175.1U 2018-03-05 2018-03-05 A kind of corn stalk powder crushing device Expired - Fee Related CN208079899U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820302175.1U CN208079899U (en) 2018-03-05 2018-03-05 A kind of corn stalk powder crushing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820302175.1U CN208079899U (en) 2018-03-05 2018-03-05 A kind of corn stalk powder crushing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208079899U true CN208079899U (en) 2018-11-13

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820302175.1U Expired - Fee Related CN208079899U (en) 2018-03-05 2018-03-05 A kind of corn stalk powder crushing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208079899U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109997529A (en) * 2019-02-28 2019-07-12 安徽大铭环保设备股份有限公司 A kind of corn stover separation disintegrating apparatus

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109997529A (en) * 2019-02-28 2019-07-12 安徽大铭环保设备股份有限公司 A kind of corn stover separation disintegrating apparatus

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181113

Termination date: 20210305

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee