CN208047746U - Three-dimensional Procambius clarkii Special artificial shrimp nest - Google Patents

Three-dimensional Procambius clarkii Special artificial shrimp nest Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208047746U
CN208047746U CN201820251977.4U CN201820251977U CN208047746U CN 208047746 U CN208047746 U CN 208047746U CN 201820251977 U CN201820251977 U CN 201820251977U CN 208047746 U CN208047746 U CN 208047746U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
comb
shrimp
procambius clarkii
end plate
seedling
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820251977.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐增洪
刘国锋
水燕
沈怀舜
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Freshwater Fisheries Research Center of Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences
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Freshwater Fisheries Research Center of Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences
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Priority to CN201820251977.4U priority Critical patent/CN208047746U/en
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Publication of CN208047746U publication Critical patent/CN208047746U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of three-dimensional Procambius clarkii Special artificial shrimp nests, belong to the seedling-raising technique field of economic freshwater shrimps.It includes end plate and comb, described comb one end and end plate connection;The comb is made of several pipes, and the position that every pipe is corresponded on end plate is provided with circular hole.The comb quantity is 5 rows, and the quantity per array of pipes is followed successively by 8,9,10,11,12 from top to bottom, integral by being welded to connect.The utility model cultivates water plant not of the same race in nursery pond using biologic float bed, can not only be used for the things concealed of close shrimp and shrimp seedling, while having the function of improvement ecology, is conducive to improve close shrimp, the survival rate of shrimp seedling and nursery yield.

Description

Three-dimensional Procambius clarkii Special artificial shrimp nest
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of three-dimensional Procambius clarkii Special artificial shrimp nests, and in particular to one kind can improve kirschner The shrimp nest of former crayfish nursery yield efficiency belongs to the seedling-raising technique field of economic freshwater shrimps.
Background technology
Procambius clarkii originates in North America, is commonly called as freshwater crayfish, belongs to Arthropoda Crustacea Malacostraca Decapoda Crayfish section, nineteen twenty-nine bring the shrimp into China by Japanese, have been distributed widely in the stream, pond and major water system in China at present In, and have become the Important Economic kind of China's freshwater aquiculture.Due to the apparent consumption and export processing number of Procambius clarkii Rapid growth is measured, wild resource quantity is drastically reduced, and therefore, increases Procambius clarkii by the method for artificial breeding Yield have become one of the important channel for meeting export processing and consumer market demand.Currently, the kirschner original chela needed for cultivation Shrimp seedling kind is essentially from natural water area, and with the decline of natural resources quantity, artificial propagation Procambius clarkii has become inexorable trend.
Although domestic Procambius clarkii cultivation scale and yield expand increasingly at present, Procambius clarkii industrialization is restricted Several bottleneck problems of development do not obtain effective solution yet at present, wherein most outstanding is high-quality steady needed for large-scale cultivation Fixed seedling corresponding problem is mainly manifested in artificial breeding inefficiency, and parent's transport is low with survival rate is put in a suitable place to breed, and natural propagation Nursery low output, of poor benefits, general pond nursery per mu yield only has tens of thousands of tails, and nursery yield, benefit are difficult to improve.Nursery low output It is few with Procambius clarkii fish brood amount, oviposition is asynchronous, shrimp seedling specification is irregular and rate height of killing each other is directly related.Production at present On mostly use natural propagation method from numerous self-fertile, or put in a suitable place to breed using outsourcing shrimp seedling, industrial massive is specially manually educated Seedling production model is since breeding efficiency is low, of high cost and seldom, it is difficult to be promoted in actual production, so because of shrimp seedling yield The serious raising for constraining productivity effect such as unstable of low and source does not lead to current Procambius clarkii monoculture yield generally not Height, therefore how to improve nursery yield and efficiency has become Procambius clarkii aquaculture industry stable development and is badly in need of the crucial ring solved Section.
Invention content
In place of the purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, a kind of three-dimensional Procambius clarkii Special artificial shrimp is provided Nest, this method are arranged special special three-dimensional artificial shrimp nest by nursery pond indoors, cultivate aquatic plant using biologic float bed The technical measures such as object and setting oxygen-enriching facility significantly improve Procambius clarkii parent to improve nursery pond ecological environment With the density and survival rate of shrimp seedling, to realize Procambius clarkii artificial high efficiency seedling cultivating production.
According to technical solution provided by the utility model, three-dimensional Procambius clarkii Special artificial shrimp nest, including end plate and row Pipe, described comb one end and end plate connection;The comb is made of several pipes, and the position that every pipe is corresponded on end plate is opened There is circular hole.
The comb quantity is 5 rows, and the quantity per array of pipes is followed successively by 8,9,10,11,12 from top to bottom, passes through welding It connects integral.
The length of the comb is 25-50cm, a diameter of 5.5-7.5cm.
Often row is followed successively by 25-30cm, 30-35cm, 35-40cm, 40-45cm and 45- to the length of the comb from top to bottom 50cm, length successively increase, and diameter is 5.5-7.5cm.
The corresponding circular hole quantity of the every pipe is 2-3, Circularhole diameter 1-2cm.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
The facilities of cement pit progress artificial breeding are superior in the utility model batch production room, carry out temperature light control The operations such as system, water quality bait throwing in management and shrimp seedling harvesting are extremely convenient so that controllability and the efficiency of management are greatly improved.
Special three-D laminar artificial shrimp nest is arranged in the utility model in nursery pond, and nursery pond water body can be made full use of empty Between, greatly improve Procambius clarkii nursery parent shrimp lays density, avoids close shrimp excessively crowded and interferes with each other, to realize Batch production high density high-efficiency artificial breeding and seedling is 3-5 times or more of current native pond natural propagation breeding efficiency.
The utility model can be by shrimp nest regulating and controlling of quantities parent shrimp number density to control to adjust nursery production scale or shrimp Seedling specification is conducive to carry out nursery production according to plan, and the nursery later stage can capture close shrimp by artificial shrimp nest pipeline, and saving of labor saves Power and raising catching rate.
The utility model cultivates water plant not of the same race in nursery pond using biologic float bed, can not only be used for close shrimp and shrimp The things concealed of seedling, while having the function of improvement ecology, be conducive to improve close shrimp, the survival rate of shrimp seedling and nursery yield.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural front view.
Fig. 2 is the utility model structural side view.
Fig. 3 is the utility model pipe circular hole schematic diagram.
Reference sign:1, end plate;2, comb;3, circular hole.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figs. 1-3:Three-dimensional Procambius clarkii Special artificial shrimp nest, including end plate 1 and comb 2,2 one end of the comb It is connect with end plate 1;The comb 2 is made of several pipes, and the position that every pipe is corresponded on end plate 1 is provided with circular hole 3.
2 quantity of the comb is 5 rows, and the quantity per array of pipes is followed successively by 8,9,10,11,12 from top to bottom, passes through weldering It is connected into entirety in succession.
The length of the comb 2 is 25cm, a diameter of 5.5cm.
Often row is followed successively by 25cm, 30cm, 35cm, 40cm and 45cm to the length of the comb 2 from top to bottom, and length increases successively Add, diameter is 5.5cm.
The corresponding circular hole quantity of the every pipe is 2, Circularhole diameter 1cm.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figs. 1-3:Three-dimensional Procambius clarkii Special artificial shrimp nest, including end plate 1 and comb 2,2 one end of the comb It is connect with end plate 1;The comb 2 is made of several pipes, and the position that every pipe is corresponded on end plate 1 is provided with circular hole 3.
2 quantity of the comb is 5 rows, and the quantity per array of pipes is followed successively by 8,9,10,11,12 from top to bottom, passes through weldering It is connected into entirety in succession.
The length of the comb 2 is 50cm, a diameter of 7.5cm.
Often row is followed successively by 30cm, 35cm, 40cm, 45cm and 50cm to the length of the comb 2 from top to bottom, and length increases successively Add, diameter is 7.5cm.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figs. 1-3:Three-dimensional Procambius clarkii Special artificial shrimp nest, including end plate 1 and comb 2,2 one end of the comb It is connect with end plate 1;The comb 2 is made of several pipes, and the position that every pipe is corresponded on end plate 1 is provided with circular hole 3.
2 quantity of the comb is 5 rows, and the quantity per array of pipes is followed successively by 8,9,10,11,12 from top to bottom, passes through weldering It is connected into entirety in succession.
The length of the comb 2 is 27cm, a diameter of 6.5cm.
Often row is followed successively by 28cm, 33cm, 38cm, 43cm and 48cm to the length of the comb 2 from top to bottom, and length increases successively Add, diameter is 6.5cm.

Claims (5)

1. three-dimensional Procambius clarkii Special artificial shrimp nest, it is characterized in that:Including end plate(1)And comb(2), described comb one end with End plate(1)Connection;The comb(2)It is made of several pipes, end plate(1)The position of every pipe of upper correspondence is provided with circular hole (3).
2. solid Procambius clarkii Special artificial shrimp nest as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that:The comb(2)Quantity is 5 Row, from top to bottom the quantity per array of pipes be followed successively by 8,9,10,11,12, it is integral by being welded to connect.
3. solid Procambius clarkii Special artificial shrimp nest as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that:The comb(2)Length be 25-50cm, a diameter of 5.5-7.5cm.
4. solid Procambius clarkii Special artificial shrimp nest as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that:The comb(2)Length from It is followed successively by 25-30cm, 30-35cm, 35-40cm, 40-45cm and 45-50cm up to lower often row, length successively increases, and diameter is equal For 6cm.
5. solid Procambius clarkii Special artificial shrimp nest as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that:The corresponding circle of the every pipe Hole(3)Quantity is 2-3, circular hole(3)A diameter of 1-2cm.
CN201820251977.4U 2018-02-12 2018-02-12 Three-dimensional Procambius clarkii Special artificial shrimp nest Expired - Fee Related CN208047746U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108157252A (en) * 2018-02-12 2018-06-15 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 Three-dimensional Procambius clarkii Special artificial shrimp nest and the method for carrying out efficient industrial artificial breeding
CN110235841A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-09-17 华中农业大学 A kind of artificial cave of Procambius clarkii
CN112088825A (en) * 2020-09-15 2020-12-18 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 Rice and shrimp co-farming breeding system, breeding method and application
CN112136740A (en) * 2020-10-29 2020-12-29 广西壮族自治区水产技术推广站 Net cage for breeding juvenile procambarus clarkia and using method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108157252A (en) * 2018-02-12 2018-06-15 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 Three-dimensional Procambius clarkii Special artificial shrimp nest and the method for carrying out efficient industrial artificial breeding
CN110235841A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-09-17 华中农业大学 A kind of artificial cave of Procambius clarkii
CN112088825A (en) * 2020-09-15 2020-12-18 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 Rice and shrimp co-farming breeding system, breeding method and application
CN112136740A (en) * 2020-10-29 2020-12-29 广西壮族自治区水产技术推广站 Net cage for breeding juvenile procambarus clarkia and using method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181106

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