CN208001877U - A kind of floatable deep-sea air bag aquaculture net cage - Google Patents
A kind of floatable deep-sea air bag aquaculture net cage Download PDFInfo
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- CN208001877U CN208001877U CN201820076039.5U CN201820076039U CN208001877U CN 208001877 U CN208001877 U CN 208001877U CN 201820076039 U CN201820076039 U CN 201820076039U CN 208001877 U CN208001877 U CN 208001877U
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- air bag
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- net cage
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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Abstract
A kind of floatable deep-sea air bag aquaculture net cage,Including floating body assembly and net cage and shark net in the cultivation of floating body assembly lower end,The lower end of net cage is provided with net cage plummet in the cultivation,Floating body assembly includes elemental floating body and Ifold flange,It is connected by Ifold flange between the adjacent elemental floating body,Elemental floating body includes positioned at intermediate sink-float air bag and the skeleton, air bag arranged side by side positioned at sink-float air bag both sides and with sink-float air bag,Sink-float air bag is single layer air bag,The skeleton, air bag is double-layer air bag,Skeleton, air bag is fixedly connected with sink-float air bag by clip,The inflation system and exhaust system of sink-float air bag operation are provided on Ifold flange,Improve the service life of aquaculture net cage,Reduce current plastic pipe net cage environmental pollution caused by ocean,Airbag technology is made full use of on deep-sea culture net cage field,Deep-sea culture net cage is realized to resist typhoon,Reduce the input of deep-sea breeding cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to sea fisheries cultural technique fields, are specifically exactly a kind of air bag cultivation of floatable deep-sea
Net cage.
Background technology
Deep-sea culture net cage refers to can be in relatively deep-sea domain（Usual sea area Shui Shen >20m）The aquaculture net cage used, it
The completely new breeding facility to grow up the nearly more than ten years, in the world Deep sea net cage breed fish the faster country of development have Norway, the U.S.,
The countries such as Chile, Scotland, Canada, Greece, Turkey, Spain, Australia.
Deep sea net cage can be divided into floating cage and elevated live cage, and elevated live cage is bubbled through the water column when calm, when
It is then deposited to when typhoon under water, to avoid the impact of stormy waves, marine cage culture has been the conventional industries of maturation, net at present
The floating body framework material of case is typically chosen mechanical performance and the good engineering plastics tubing of econmics comparison, and current cage structure is worked as
When encountering storm tide, it is not easy to which folding and unfolding is hidden, and greater loss is be easy to cause.
Air bag product is arranged on ship, the application of lower water industry has nearly 40 years history, this column capsule flexible
Body, water industry such as has been widely used, and has been extended to extra large work, military project, engineering at the more conglomerate neck under being arranged on ship
Domain is kind of a ripe technology.
Invention content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of floatable deep-sea air bag aquaculture net cage, which utilizes
Current airbag technology improves the service life of aquaculture net cage, overcomes current plastic pipe net cage wind and wave resistance poor performance
Disadvantage makes full use of airbag technology on deep-sea culture net cage field, realizes deep-sea culture net cage and is resisted to typhoon, drop
The low input of deep-sea breeding cost.
The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is that：A kind of floatable deep-sea air bag culturing net
Case, including floating body assembly and net cage and shark net in the cultivation of floating body assembly lower end, in the cultivation under net cage
End is provided with net cage plummet, and the floating body assembly includes elemental floating body and Ifold flange, between the adjacent elemental floating body
Connected by Ifold flange, the elemental floating body include positioned at intermediate sink-float air bag and positioned at sink-float air bag both sides and with
Rise and fall air bag skeleton, air bag arranged side by side, and the sink-float air bag is single layer air bag, and the skeleton, air bag is double-layer air bag,
The skeleton, air bag is fixedly connected with sink-float air bag by clip, and sink-float air bag operation is provided on the Ifold flange
Inflation system and exhaust system.
As an optimization, the floating body assembly is to be connected by Ifold flange by multiple elemental floating bodies and divided in a ring
Cloth is provided with the control sink-float being connect with floating body assembly positioned at the lower end of shark net and falls again.
As an optimization, the skeleton, air bag and sink-float air bag are for cylindrical structure, in skeleton, air bag and sink-float gas
It is both provided with inside the both ends end face of capsule and is wrapped up by pneumatophore and vulcanize integral air bag flange.
As an optimization, the skeleton, air bag includes air bag in the outer air bag of skeleton and skeleton, the outer air bag of the skeleton
It is provided at both ends with outer air bag flange, air bag is provided at both ends with interior air bag flange, the outer air bag flange in the skeleton
It is connect with Ifold flange by bolt with interior air bag flange.
As an optimization, the sink-float air bag is provided at both ends with outer air bag flange, and the outer air bag flange passes through spiral shell
Bolt is connect with Ifold flange.
As an optimization, the ring flange being connect with skeleton, air bag and sink-float air bag, combination are provided on the Ifold flange
It is provided with that air bag in skeleton collaborates pipe and sink-float air bag is collaborated pipe between the ring flange of flange, air bag is collaborated pipe in the skeleton
Between be provided with connecting tube of collaborating.
As an optimization, the sink-float air bag, which is collaborated, is provided with pipe connecting seat of collaborating, the pipe connecting seat of collaborating on pipe
On head tree is installed, be provided on the head tree control sink-float air bags exhaust system, the head tree packet
Column epimere and column hypomere are included, the column hypomere is hollow pillar stand, and the upper end closed hypomere of column hypomere is open.
As an optimization, the exhaust system includes that sliding sleeve, gas vent, floating drum, column hypomere and sink-float air bag are collaborated pipe,
The cunning is set on the upper end of column hypomere, and is provided with O-ring seal between sliding sleeve and column hypomere, described
Gas vent is provided on column hypomere, the lower end of the sliding sleeve is provided with the floating drum for being sleeved on column hypomere.
As an optimization, the inflation system includes that the air inlet being arranged in column hypomere connects mouth, column hypomere, sink-float gas
Capsule collaborates pipe and gas transmission is in charge of, and the gas transmission, which is in charge of, to be connect mouth with air inlet and connect, and connection gas tube is in charge of in the gas transmission
Road buoy.
As an optimization, air bag string water pipe outside the skeleton being connect with skeleton, air bag is provided on the Ifold flange, it is described
The outer air bag string water pipe of skeleton on be provided with valve.
As an optimization, the described connecting tube of collaborating pass through intermediate sink-float air bag collaborate pipe and both ends skeleton in air bag string
Tracheae connects, and airbag valve in skeleton is provided in connecting tube collaborating.
As an optimization, the floating body assembly is connected by Ifold flange for eight elemental floating bodies and is formed, and is in positive eight
Side shape structure, the inflation system and exhaust system and to skeleton, air bag discharge water skeleton outside air bag string water pipe be respectively provided with
On the same Ifold flange, and it is installed on spaced Ifold flange.
As an optimization, the anchoring assembly of fixed function has been installed on the floating body assembly.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that：Compared with prior art, a kind of floatable deep-sea air bag of the utility model
Aquaculture net cage, flexible warping resistance, gas, which can fill, to be put, and single-piece volume narrows down to original 1/10-1/20 after deflation, can roll over
It is folded, it is convenient for folding and unfolding and transport, service life is long, and air bag product is formed by multilayer kiss-coating cord fabric thread cross winding, is a flexibility
Body shows as certain rigidity after filling the gas of certain pressure, can be combined into certain shape, resistance to sea beat, group
Convenient formation is filled, it can single, multiple rows of end to end composition of combination closed circular body of different sizes.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is state diagram when the utility model swims in sea level；
Fig. 2 is state diagram when the utility model is deposited in seabed；
Fig. 3 is the utility model floating body assembly vertical view；
Fig. 4 is the utility model elemental floating body front view；
Fig. 5 is the utility model elemental floating body vertical view；
Fig. 6 is the utility model skeleton, air bag sectional view；
Fig. 7 is the utility model skeleton, air bag cross-sectional view；
Fig. 8 is the utility model sink-float air bag sectional view；
Fig. 9 is the utility model sink-float balloon cross-sectional figure；
Figure 10 is the utility model Ifold flange structural schematic diagram；
Figure 11 is the utility model A-A structure charts；
Figure 12 is the utility model B-B structure charts；
Figure 13 is the utility model C-C structure charts；
Figure 14 is the utility model head tree front view；
Figure 15 is the utility model head tree vertical view；
Figure 16 is the utility model head tree sectional view；
Figure 17 is the portions the utility model E enlarged drawing；
Figure 18, which is that the utility model elemental floating body is transversal, cuts open enlarged drawing；
Figure 19 is that the utility model control sink-float falls structural schematic diagram again；
Figure 20 is the portions the utility model D enlarged drawing；
Wherein, 1 floating body assembly, net cage in 2 cultivation, 3 net cage plummets, 4 shark nets, pendant, 6 loading lines are floating again for 5 control sink-floats
Mark assembly, 7 anchoring assemblies, 8 elemental floating bodies, 9 gas transmissions be in charge of, 10 head trees, 11 skeleton, air bags, 12 clips, 13 secondary columns, 14 heavy
Air bag, 20 outer air bag flanges, 21 in the outer air bag of flotation bladder, 15 guardrail ropes, 16 bolts, 17 Ifold flanges, 18 skeletons, 19 skeletons
Interior air bag flange, 22 ring flanges, in 23 skeletons air bag collaborate pipe, airbag valve, 25 sink-float air bags are collaborated pipe, 26 strings in 24 skeletons
The outer air bag string water pipe of gas connecting tube, 27 skeletons, 28 collaborate pipe connecting seat, 29 air inlets connect mouth, 30 floating drums, 31 column epimeres, 32
O-ring seal, 33 sliding sleeves, 34 column hypomeres, 35 front bands, 36 lower catch hoops, 37 clamp bolts, 38 fall unit, 39 drag-lines again.
Specific implementation mode
It is new below in conjunction with this practicality to keep the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer
Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched
The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Usually here described in attached drawing and
The component of the utility model embodiment shown can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.Therefore, below to attached
The detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in figure is not intended to limit claimed the scope of the utility model,
But it is merely representative of the selected embodiment of the utility model.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill people
The every other embodiment that member is obtained without creative efforts belongs to the model of the utility model protection
It encloses.
It should be noted that：Similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined, then it further need not be defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing in a attached drawing.
It is in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", " perpendicular
Directly ", the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or
The invention product using when the orientation or positional relationship usually put, be merely for convenience of description the utility model and simplification retouched
It states, does not indicate or imply the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation,
Therefore it should not be understood as limiting the present invention.It is retouched in addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are only used for distinguishing
It states, is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
As shown in Figs. 1-3, a kind of floatable deep-sea air bag aquaculture net cage, including floating body assembly 1 and be located at floating body assembly 1
Net cage 2 and shark net 4 in the cultivation of lower end, the lower end of net cage 2 is provided with net cage plummet 3, the floating body in the cultivation
Assembly 1 includes elemental floating body 8 and Ifold flange 17, is connected by Ifold flange 17 between the adjacent elemental floating body 8, described
Elemental floating body 8 include being set side by side positioned at intermediate sink-float air bag 14 and positioned at sink-float 14 both sides of air bag and with sink-float air bag 14
The skeleton, air bag 11 set, the sink-float air bag 14 are single layer air bag, and the skeleton, air bag 11 is double-layer air bag, the bone
Frame air bag 11 is fixedly connected with sink-float air bag 14 by clip 12, and sink-float 14 operation of air bag is provided on the Ifold flange 17
Inflation system and exhaust system.
The floating body assembly 1 is to be connected by Ifold flange 17 by multiple elemental floating bodies 8 and be distributed in a ring, is located at
The lower end of shark net 4 is provided with the control sink-float being connect with floating body assembly 1 and falls 5 again.
Entire air bag aquaculture net cage is realized using the principle that can control sinking floating net cage after the inflation of air bag in deep-sea breeding net
Case is avoided meeting with when encountering the high seas such as typhoon and be damaged, and elemental floating body is the monomer for forming entire aquaculture net cage, and elemental floating body is
It is made of two skeleton, air bags and a sink-float air bag, wherein skeleton, air bag is set as double-layer air bag, air bag and skeleton in skeleton
Outer air bag, inside air bag inflation in skeleton are filled with water in the outer air bag of skeleton and skeleton, by the buoyancy of air come between air bag
With water and the air bag floating body gravity of itself, and the impact strength of net cage is improved by the effect of outer layer water, and encounters wind
Stability when unrestrained prevents from significantly shaking, and reduces the impact to fry in net.
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, the skeleton, air bag 11 and sink-float air bag 14 are for cylindrical structure, in skeleton gas
It is both provided with inside the both ends end face of capsule 11 and the air bag 14 that rises and falls and is wrapped up by pneumatophore and vulcanize integral air bag flange.
The skeleton, air bag 11 includes air bag 19 in the outer air bag 18 of skeleton and skeleton, and the two of the outer air bag of the skeleton 18
It holds and is provided with outer air bag flange 20, air bag 19 is provided at both ends with interior air bag flange 21, the outer air bag in the skeleton
Flange 20 and interior air bag flange 21 are connect by bolt 16 with Ifold flange 17.
When skeleton, air bag is connect with Ifold flange, air bag in skeleton is first passed through into air bag outside skeleton, then passes through bolt
Outer air bag flange and interior air bag flange are connect with Ifold flange, realize the sealing and connection to skeleton, air bag.
As shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, the sink-float air bag 14 is provided at both ends with outer air bag flange 20, the outer air bag
Flange 20 is connect by bolt 16 with Ifold flange 17.
As shown in figures 10-13, it is provided on the Ifold flange 17 and to be connect with skeleton, air bag 11 and sink-float air bag 14
Ring flange 22, is provided with that air bag in skeleton collaborates pipe 23 and sink-float air bag is collaborated pipe 25 between the ring flange 22 of Ifold flange 17,
Air bag, which is collaborated, in the skeleton is provided with connecting tube 26 of collaborating between pipe 23.
The sink-float air bag, which is collaborated, is provided with pipe connecting seat 28 of collaborating on pipe 25, pacifies on the pipe connecting seat 28 of collaborating
Equipped with head tree 10, the exhaust system that control sink-float air bag 14 is vented, the head tree are provided on the head tree 10
10 include column epimere 31 and column hypomere 34, and the column hypomere 34 is hollow pillar stand, the upper end closed of column hypomere 34
Hypomere is open.
Inside air bag is inflated in skeleton, and water-filling between air bag, is collaborated by air bag in skeleton in the outer air bag of skeleton and skeleton
Pipe realizes to airbag aeration or deflation in the connecting framework of both ends, and air bag is collaborated between pipe again by collaborating in the skeleton of both sides
Connecting tube realizes connection, and connecting tube of collaborating passes through sink-float air bag to collaborate pipe, is then provided in the one end for connecting tube of collaborating
Valve realizes the inflation to air bag in skeleton by external gas ducting, and when deflation then only needs the valve that will be collaborated in connecting tube
Door is opened, and the skeleton outer gas of the gap charge and discharge water between air bag in air bag outside skeleton and skeleton is also set up on Ifold flange
Capsule string water pipe, then by external water-filled pipe, realize the water-filling operation of skeleton, air bag.
As shown in figures 14-17, the exhaust system includes sliding sleeve 33, gas vent 40, floating drum 30, column hypomere 34 and sinks
Flotation bladder is collaborated pipe 25, and the sliding sleeve 33 is arranged in the upper end of column hypomere 34, and sliding sleeve 33 and column hypomere 34 it
Between be provided with O-ring seal 32, gas vent 40 is provided on the column hypomere 34, the lower end of the sliding sleeve 33 is provided with
It is sleeved on the floating drum 30 of column hypomere 34.
The air bag that rises and falls, which is realized, acts on the sink-float for the net cage that entirely rises and falls, and sink-float inside air bag needs to inflate, and ensures entire net
The buoyancy of case be more than net cage gravity, ensure net cage can float across the sea, sink-float air bag collaborate pipe connection both ends sink-float gas
Capsule realizes inflation deflation operation, collaborates pipe connecting seat in the collaborate side setting of pipe of sink-float air bag, connects head tree, head tree
For hollow pillar stand, head tree is provided with gas vent, sliding sleeve and floating drum, when deflation, needs, by sliding sleeve slide downward, gas vent to be revealed
Go out, realize and deflate, behind gas discharge section, entire net cage sinks, phase under the action of buoyant of sea water of the floating drum on head tree
Head tree is moved up, sliding sleeve is driven to move up, by vent hole seal, stops exhaust, is fallen again in control sink-float at this time
Under gravity, entire net cage also continues to settle downwards, and when pendant sinks to seabed to control sink-float again, net cage stops sedimentation, is suspended in
In seawater, impact of the stormy waves to net cage when typhoon passes through is effectively prevented.
The inflation system includes that the air inlet being arranged in column hypomere 34 connects mouth 29, column hypomere 34, sink-float air bag
It collaborates pipe 25 and gas transmission is in charge of 9, the gas transmission, which is in charge of 9 and connects mouth 29 with air inlet, to be connect, and the gas transmission is in charge of connection on 9 and is filled
Air pipe buoy 6.
When inflation, then need to move up by sliding sleeve, by vent hole seal, then by the air inlet on head tree connect mouth with
Connection is in charge of in gas transmission, and the inflation to the air bag that rises and falls is realized by extraneous gas transmission.
Air bag string water pipe 27, the bone outside the skeleton being connect with skeleton, air bag 11 are provided on the Ifold flange 17
Outside frame valve is provided on air bag string water pipe 27.
The described connecting tube 26 of collaborating pass through intermediate sink-float air bag collaborate pipe 25 and both ends skeleton in air bag collaborate pipe
23 connections, and airbag valve 24 in skeleton are provided in connecting tube 26 collaborating.
The floating body assembly 1 is that eight elemental floating bodies 8 connect composition, and octagon knot by Ifold flange 17
Structure, the inflation system and exhaust system and to skeleton, air bag 11 discharge water skeleton outside air bag string water pipe 27 be arranged at
On the same Ifold flange, and it is installed on spaced Ifold flange 17.
The anchoring assembly 7 of fixed function has been installed on the floating body assembly 1.
As shown in figure 18, the clip 12 includes front band 35 and lower catch hoop 36, and front band 35 and lower catch hoop 36 pass through
Clamp bolt 37 connects, and is arranged side by side between front band and lower catch hoop there are two skeleton, air bag and a sink-float air bag, is risen and fallen
Air bag has arc snap-gauge in the centre position of skeleton, air bag on front band and lower catch hoop, realizes to skeleton, air bag and sink-float
The filling of arc-shaped gaps between air bag prevents from moving between air bag, prevents from colliding with each other, and abrasion is reduced, under lower catch hoop
End setting realizes the installation to net cage, control sink-float in cultivation again pendant and shark net respectively there are three lifting lug.
In Fig. 4, multiple secondary columns 13 arranged side by side are installed on the clip of elemental floating body, are pacified on secondary column 13
Equipped with guardrail rope 15, and guardrail rope 15 is also installed between head tree 10, by head tree and secondary column, realizes and support
It grows personnel to walk safely on floating body assembly, and the connection between head tree and secondary column is realized by guardrail rope, ensure
The stability of walking, while helping and relying on convenient for poultry feeders.
As shown in Fig. 1 and Figure 19, it is lifted with control sink-float in the lower end of floating body assembly and falls 5 again, pendant is realized again by controlling sink-float
Control to entire aquaculture net cage sink-float, pendant includes that multiple heavy pendant units mutual 38 are connected composition, and are falling again to control sink-float again
It is provided with drag-line 39 between unit 38, makes to fall the entirety to form stabilization again, after the sink-float airbag aeration in floating body assembly, floating body
Assembly is in floating state, and the buoyancy of floating body assembly is more than the gravity that control sink-float is fallen again, and pendant plays steady control sink-float in water again
The effect of fixed entire aquaculture net cage, after sink-float air bags in floating body assembly, floating body assembly is in sinking state, and floating body is total
At buoyancy be less than the gravity that falls again of control sink-float, pendant sinks to seabed to control sink-float again, and entire aquaculture net cage is suspended in seabed, in platform
When wind passes through aquaculture sea area, impact of the typhoon to aquaculture net cage is avoided, it is therefore prevented that destruction of the stormy waves to aquaculture net cage has been played
Imitate the effect of protection.
In another embodiment, the utility model is arranged into one by three rows or multiple rows of air bag by the engaging of multiple tracks clip
Body and Ifold flange split constitute structural unit, according to the number of the girth determination unit of the length and net cage of unit, Mei Gedan
The main body floating body frame of the end to end composition net cage of member is arranged column above the Ifold flange and clip on frame, has between column
Multiple tracks rope connects to form fence, climbs and helps when walking about for linked network and personnel；Below net cage floating body assembly suspension cultivation fishing net,
The pendant again of shark net and net cage sinking；The air bag of both sides is the skeleton, air bag of double-layer structure in three air bags of structural unit,
Internal layer inflatable skin water filling, and pressure is kept to keep air bag itself body constant, form skeleton structure；Center sleeve is sink-float gas
Capsule, when gassy, net cage main body is kept afloat, and after gas is discharged, net cage is sunk down at the gravity fallen again in water,
Since the buoyancy of skeleton, air bag itself and the drawing that falls make net cage be in suspended state in water again, and keep net cage in water
Form and constancy of volume；The rope lengths of anchoring assembly determine the depth location of net cage in water, can be according to marine site depth not
The depth of dive is determined with the length of adjustment rope.
The air bag monomer of composed structure unit is in slender cylinder, and end face is vertical with utricule, and balloon ends have ring-type in face
Built-in flange is integral by pneumatophore package vulcanization, and the bolt that end face of flange stretches out is bolted with Ifold flange end face.Each structure list
First head and the tail are connected to form polygonal ring shape assembly, form the floating body of aquaculture net cage；The both ends of each air bag respectively with combine
The faying face of flange connects Ifold flange by the bolt of air bag end face and is formed an angle by three hole coupling flange structure of two panels
Trapezoidal assembly is connected by five groups of tubular bodies, and every group of tubular body gangs up the corresponding aperture of the three-hole flange on two sides, can make combination
Each similar pneumatophore of flange both sides is connected, on the tubular body connected inside and outside be equipped with external valve for inflate and
Water-filling, the seat bottom counterpart that intermediate most thick tubular body is equipped with upward trepanning mounting base and head tree are tightly connected, and form gas
Road；The lower part of head tree is equipped with inflatable interface to the valve and pipeline connection with inflation, and lateral opening, sliding sleeve valve are arranged at top
It wears therebetween, sliding sleeve is pulled down into cunning, is made when net cage needs using the open and close for the control valve that slides axially
Gas vent opens wide, and is penetrated through with air in sedimentation pneumatophore, for deflating, after net cage sinks under the water certain distance, is sleeved on column
On the tubbiness floating drum of center band sliding eye moved up along column sliding under buoyancy, drive sliding sleeve upwards sliding by gas vent
Closing prevents seawater from being poured in down a chimney in sink-float pneumatophore by gas vent.
Each pipeline of the inflating port link inflation of each head tree converges to main line, and main line end is coupled control valve
And buoy, to swim in sea after net cage sinks, convenient for looking for identification and inflation.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 are the agent structures that can settle air bag aquaculture net cage；The connection structure of air bag elemental floating body is shown simultaneously
And the state in the water surface and after sinking in water.The end face of the skeleton, air bag of every group of air bag elemental floating body and intermediate sink-float air bag is leaned on
Bolt combination and Ifold flange link together, and intermediate in a row to form one group by clip segmentation engaging, clip divides front band under
Clip two parts, be in three half bore bridge deposition, clamp bolt by its three air bag clips together, the company of front band upper end
It ties seat and secondary column connection is solid integral, three row's latch closures are arranged in lower catch hoop lower end, to connect fishing net, shark net and control sink-float weight
Pendant；Every group of air bag elemental floating body, which joins end to end, to be connect composition and can settle air bag aquaculture net cage floating body assembly；The outer air bag of skeleton and sink-float
Airbag structure size is identical, and air bag is set in outer pneumatophore in skeleton, and each air bag flange is ring-type, bolt and flange
End face is vertical；The end face of three Exhaust airbags is attached at by bolt combination on the three-hole flange outerplanar of Ifold flange；Ifold flange is
It is collaborated pipe and two skeleton outer gas by collaborate pipe, two skeleton, air bags of sink-float air bag by two panels three-hole flange centre in a certain angle
Capsule string water pipe connection composition；Two skeleton, air bags collaborate pipe by collaborate connecting tube cross connection and be equipped with gas nozzle interface, pass through
This interface can carry out inflation/deflation to air bag in four skeletons being connected；The outer air bag string water pipe of every skeleton all there are one
External tapping, can be to air bag charge and discharge water outside two connected skeletons；Sink-float air bag is collaborated among pipe and is had upwardly with venthole
It collaborates joint seat, the entire trapezoidal structure of Ifold flange profile.Head tree is divided into the top part and the bottom part point, and column epimere is guardrail part,
Column hypomere cylinder is closed, and blue connector is tried in bottom, to link with the joint seat of collaborating on Ifold flange, column hypomere
Upper end has the gas vent of lateral opening, hole respectively to have the groove that twice are equipped with O-ring, the closing exhaust therebetween of sliding sleeve set up and down
Hole, can be with slide downward；In the lower section of sliding sleeve, there are the floating drum that can freely up and down slide, floating drum lower part to be equipped with lateral air inlet
Mouth connects gas nozzle.Air inlet connects gas nozzle and connection is in charge of in gas transmission, and each gas transmission, which is in charge of, is pooled to net cage floating body center, floating with loading line
Mark connection forms integrated connection pipeline.Control sink-float falls the fine strain of millet for having certain structural strength, weight by shaped steel or armored concrete etc. again
Shape material is constituted, by the assembled entirety for forming a frame-type under water, then through thereon latch closure under aquaculture net cage floating body
Clip latch closure be connected.
In as illustrated in figures 19 and 20, pendant 5 is bolted by multiple heavy pendant units 39 and forms control sink-float again, and control is sunk
Buoyant weight pendant is an overall structure, and the stability of the integrated connection of pendant unit again is realized by rope 40, ensures that float structure exists
Whole while sedimentation downwards when sinking, float structure subsidence velocity difference causes net cage run-off the straight when preventing from.
It can be made up of 8 elemental floating body structure connections in entire aquaculture net cage, one octagon structure of formation
Aquaculture net cage can also be made with 10,12,14 or 16 elemental floating bodies according to actual needs, specific to support
The structure or size for growing net cage are assembled as needed.
Above-mentioned specific implementation mode is only the specific case of the utility model, and the scope of patent protection of the utility model includes
But it is not limited to the product form and style of above-mentioned specific implementation mode, it is any to meet the utility model and any technical field
Those of ordinary skill's appropriate changes or modifications that it is done, should all fall into the scope of patent protection of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of floatable deep-sea air bag aquaculture net cage, it is characterised in that：Including floating body assembly（1）And it is located at floating body assembly
（1）Net cage in the cultivation of lower end（2）And shark net（4）, net cage in the cultivation（2）Lower end be provided with net cage plummet（3）,
The floating body assembly（1）Including elemental floating body（8）And Ifold flange（17）, the adjacent elemental floating body（8）Between pass through
Ifold flange（17）Connection, the elemental floating body（8）Include positioned at intermediate sink-float air bag（14）With positioned at sink-float air bag
（14）Both sides and with sink-float air bag（14）Skeleton, air bag arranged side by side（11）, the sink-float air bag（14）For single layer gas
Capsule, the skeleton, air bag（11）For double-layer air bag, the skeleton, air bag（11）With sink-float air bag（14）Pass through clip（12）
It is fixedly connected, the Ifold flange（17）On be provided with sink-float air bag（14）The inflation system and exhaust system of operation.
2. a kind of floatable deep-sea air bag aquaculture net cage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The floating body assembly
（1）It is by multiple elemental floating bodies（8）Pass through Ifold flange（17）It connects and is distributed in a ring, be located at shark net（4）Lower end
It is provided with and floating body assembly（1）The control sink-float of connection is fallen again（5）.
3. a kind of floatable deep-sea air bag aquaculture net cage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The skeleton, air bag
（11）With sink-float air bag（14）It is for cylindrical structure, in skeleton, air bag（11）With sink-float air bag（14）Both ends end face inside
It is both provided with and is wrapped up by pneumatophore and fluidize integral air bag flange.
4. a kind of floatable deep-sea air bag aquaculture net cage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The skeleton, air bag
（11）Including air bag outside skeleton（18）With air bag in skeleton（19）, the outer air bag of the skeleton（18）Be provided at both ends with outer air bag
Flange（20）, air bag in the skeleton（19）Be provided at both ends with interior air bag flange（21）, the outer air bag flange（20）
With interior air bag flange（21）Pass through bolt（16）With Ifold flange（17）Connection.
5. a kind of floatable deep-sea air bag aquaculture net cage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The sink-float air bag
（14）Be provided at both ends with outer air bag flange（20）, the outer air bag flange（20）Pass through bolt（16）With Ifold flange（17）
Connection.
6. a kind of floatable deep-sea air bag aquaculture net cage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The Ifold flange
（17）On be provided with and skeleton, air bag（11）With sink-float air bag（14）The ring flange of connection（22）, Ifold flange（17）Ring flange
（22）Between be provided with air bag in skeleton and collaborate pipe（23）It collaborates pipe with sink-float air bag（25）, air bag is collaborated pipe in the skeleton
（23）Between be provided with connecting tube of collaborating（26）.
7. a kind of floatable deep-sea air bag aquaculture net cage according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The sink-float air bag
It collaborates pipe（25）On be provided with pipe connecting seat of collaborating（28）, the pipe connecting seat of collaborating（28）On head tree is installed（10）,
The head tree（10）On be provided with control sink-float air bag（14）The exhaust system of exhaust, the head tree（10）Including vertical
Column epimere（31）With column hypomere（34）, the column hypomere（34）For hollow pillar stand, column hypomere（34）Upper end closed
Hypomere is open.
8. a kind of floatable deep-sea air bag aquaculture net cage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The exhaust system
Including sliding sleeve（33）, gas vent（40）, floating drum（30）, column hypomere（34）It collaborates pipe with sink-float air bag（25）, the sliding sleeve
（33）It is arranged in column hypomere（34）Upper end, and in sliding sleeve（33）With column hypomere（34）Between be provided with O-ring seal
（32）, the column hypomere（34）On be provided with gas vent（40）, the sliding sleeve（33）Lower end be provided with and be sleeved on column
Hypomere（34）Floating drum（30）.
9. a kind of floatable deep-sea air bag aquaculture net cage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The inflation system
Including being arranged in column hypomere（34）Air inlet connect mouth（29）, column hypomere（34）, sink-float air bag collaborates pipe（25）And gas transmission
It is in charge of（9）, the gas transmission is in charge of（9）Mouth is connect with air inlet（29）Connection, the gas transmission are in charge of（9）Upper connection loading line
Buoy（6）.
10. a kind of floatable deep-sea air bag aquaculture net cage according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The combined method
It is blue（17）On be provided with and skeleton, air bag（11）The outer air bag string water pipe of the skeleton of connection（27）, the outer air bag string water pipe of the skeleton
（27）On be provided with valve, the connecting tube of collaborating（26）It collaborates pipe across intermediate sink-float air bag（25）With the skeleton at both ends
Interior air bag is collaborated pipe（23）Connection, and in connecting tube of collaborating（26）On be provided with airbag valve in skeleton（24）, described is floating
Body assembly（1）For eight elemental floating bodies（8）Pass through Ifold flange（17）Connection composition, and octagon structure, described fills
Gas system and exhaust system and to skeleton, air bag（11）Discharge the outer air bag string water pipe of skeleton of water（27）It is arranged at same
On Ifold flange, and it is installed in spaced Ifold flange（17）On, the floating body assembly（1）On be equipped with it is solid
Tailor-made anchoring assembly（7）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820076039.5U CN208001877U (en) | 2018-01-17 | 2018-01-17 | A kind of floatable deep-sea air bag aquaculture net cage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820076039.5U CN208001877U (en) | 2018-01-17 | 2018-01-17 | A kind of floatable deep-sea air bag aquaculture net cage |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208001877U true CN208001877U (en) | 2018-10-26 |
Family
ID=63883903
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820076039.5U Active CN208001877U (en) | 2018-01-17 | 2018-01-17 | A kind of floatable deep-sea air bag aquaculture net cage |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208001877U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-01-17 CN CN201820076039.5U patent/CN208001877U/en active Active
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