CN207972151U - A kind of five axis eyeglass cutting means - Google Patents
A kind of five axis eyeglass cutting means Download PDFInfo
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- CN207972151U CN207972151U CN201820263635.4U CN201820263635U CN207972151U CN 207972151 U CN207972151 U CN 207972151U CN 201820263635 U CN201820263635 U CN 201820263635U CN 207972151 U CN207972151 U CN 207972151U
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Abstract
This application discloses a kind of five axis eyeglass cutting means, the X-axis rotating mechanism that eyeglass clamping mechanism turns about the X axis can be driven by setting, the Y-axis rotating mechanism that eyeglass clamping mechanism can be driven to be rotated around Y-axis, eyeglass cutting mechanism can be driven along the W axis translation mechanisms of W axis left and right horizontal shift reciprocatelies, eyeglass cutting mechanism can be driven along the V axis translation mechanisms of V axis anterior-posterior horizontal shift reciprocatelies, and the Z-axis lifting mechanism of eyeglass cutting mechanism vertically reciprocating displacement above and below Z axis can be driven, realize five axis intelligent linkages, it can be according to the processing needs of different eyeglasses, each axis is controlled to participate in or be stopped, the function of more distinct devices is fused on a machine by the five axis eyeglass cutting means of the application, practicability is stronger, the scope of application is wider, effectively reduce processing cost, save process time.
Description
Technical field
This application involves eyeglasses to cut technical field, more particularly to a kind of five axis eyeglass cutting means.
Background technology
Ophthalmic lens according to its camber can be divided into spheric glass (800C, 600C, 450C, 200C), planar optics (0C) and
Mostly curved eyeglass.Universal engraving machine currently on the market be only capable of realizing planar optics cut, Machining of Curved Surface or other it is common carve,
And when needing to process spheric glass or how curved eyeglass, then it has to using other professional slitter.Need are cut in order to meet
It asks, it usually needs be equipped with two the even cutting apparatus of more different function, virtually increase eyeglass cuts cost.
Invention content
The application is intended to solve one of above-mentioned technical problem at least to a certain extent.
The application provides a kind of five axis eyeglass cutting means, including：
Board；
It is set to the eyeglass clamping mechanism to fixing len on the board；
It is set to the eyeglass cutting mechanism to be cut to eyeglass above the eyeglass clamping mechanism；
It is set to the X-axis rotating mechanism to drive eyeglass clamping mechanism to turn about the X axis on the board；
It is set to the Y-axis rotating mechanism to drive eyeglass clamping mechanism to be rotated around Y-axis on the board；
It is set on the board to drive eyeglass cutting mechanism to translate machine along the W axis of W axis left and right horizontal shift reciprocatelies
Structure；
It is set on the board to drive eyeglass cutting mechanism to translate machine along the V axis of V axis anterior-posterior horizontal shift reciprocatelies
Structure；And
It is set on the board to drive the Z axis elevator of eyeglass cutting mechanism vertically reciprocating displacement above and below Z axis
Structure.
Further, the Z-axis lifting mechanism includes：
First pedestal；
The first power source being set on first pedestal；
The first lead screw being vertically installed on first pedestal, first lead screw are connected to the output of the first power source
Axis is to be driven by it rotation；
It is set on first pedestal to wear the first screw rodb base for fixing the first lead screw；
It is fixed on first pedestal and is parallel to the first slide track component of the first lead screw setting；And
It is sheathed on first lead screw to complete the first lead screw of reciprocal elevating movement when first lead screw rotates
Nut seat；The eyeglass cutting mechanism is fixedly connected with the first feed screw nut seat and the first slide track component by the first sliding seat.
Further, the V axis translation mechanism includes：
Second pedestal；
The second power source being set on second pedestal；
The second lead screw being horizontally placed on second pedestal, second lead screw are connected to the output of the second power source
Axis is to be driven by it rotation；
It is set on second pedestal to wear the second screw rodb base for fixing the second lead screw；
It is fixed on second pedestal and is parallel to the second slide track component of the second lead screw setting；And
It is sheathed on second lead screw to complete the second of anterior-posterior horizontal shift reciprocately when second lead screw rotates
Feed screw nut's seat；The Z-axis lifting mechanism is fixedly connected with the second feed screw nut seat and the second slide track component by the second sliding seat.
Further, the W axis translation mechanism includes：
Third pedestal；
The third power source being set on the third pedestal；
The third lead screw being horizontally placed on the third pedestal, the third lead screw are connected to the output of third power source
Axis is to be driven by it rotation；
It is set on the third pedestal to wear the third screw rodb base of the fixed third lead screw；
It is fixed on the third pedestal and is parallel to the third slide track component of third lead screw setting；And
It is sheathed on the third lead screw to complete the third of left and right horizontal shift reciprocately when the third lead screw rotates
Feed screw nut's seat；The V axis translation mechanism is fixedly connected with third feed screw nut seat and third slide track component by third sliding seat.
Further, the Y-axis rotating mechanism includes：
4th power source；
It is set on the 4th power source output shaft and is driven by it the rotating seat of rotation；And
It is set on the board to support the support base of fixed 4th power source and rotating seat.
Further, the X-axis rotating mechanism includes the 5th power source, and the 5th power source is set to the rotating seat
On, the eyeglass clamping mechanism is set on the output shaft of the 5th power source.
Further, first power source, the second power source, third power source, the 4th power source and/or the 5th power
Source is servo motor；The output shaft of first power source is fixed by first shaft coupling and the end of the first lead screw；And/or
The output shaft of second power source is fixed by second shaft coupling and the end of the second lead screw；And/or the third power source
Output shaft fixed by third shaft coupling and the end of third lead screw；And/or the output shaft end setting of the 4th power source
There is the first speed reducer；And/or the output shaft end of the 5th power source is provided with the second speed reducer.
Further, the X-axis rotating mechanism can drive eyeglass clamping mechanism around the positive and negative 360 degree rotation of X-axis；And/or institute
The positive and negative 50 degree of rotations above and below Y-axis of eyeglass clamping mechanism can be driven by stating Y-axis rotating mechanism.
Further, the eyeglass clamping mechanism include fixed seat, the lens mold that matches with eyeglass camber, Yi Jiyong
Lens mold is fixedly installed to the mold mounting plate in fixed seat, on the fixed seat, lens mold and mold mounting plate
It is correspondingly arranged on the first vacuum hole being connected, the second vacuum hole and third vacuum hole respectively and is realized by external vacuum equipment
The vacuum suction of eyeglass is fixed.
Further, the eyeglass cutting mechanism includes multiple cutter assemblies being set up in parallel, and the cutter assembly includes
Cylinder, the high-speed main spindle for being set on cylinder output shaft and being driven by it lifting, and it is set to the cutter of high-speed main spindle end.
The advantageous effect of the application is：By setting can drive X-axis rotating mechanism that eyeglass clamping mechanism turns about the X axis,
Y-axis rotating mechanism that eyeglass clamping mechanism rotates around Y-axis can be driven, eyeglass cutting mechanism can be driven reciprocal along W axis left and right horizontals
The W axis translation mechanism of displacement can drive eyeglass cutting mechanism along the V axis translation mechanisms of V axis anterior-posterior horizontal shift reciprocatelies, Yi Jike
The Z-axis lifting mechanism of eyeglass cutting mechanism vertically reciprocating displacement above and below Z axis is driven, realizes five axis intelligent linkages, it can be according to not
Processing with eyeglass needs, and controls each axis and participates in or be stopped, the five axis eyeglass cutting means of the application set more differences
Standby function is fused on a machine, and practicability is stronger, and the scope of application is wider, effectively reduces processing cost, when saving processing
Between.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram at five the first visual angle of axis eyeglass cutting means of the application.
Fig. 2 is the dimensional structure diagram at five the second visual angle of axis eyeglass cutting means of the application.
Fig. 3 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of five axis eyeglass cutting means of the application.
Fig. 4 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of the application Z-axis lifting mechanism.
Fig. 5 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of the application V axis translation mechanisms.
Fig. 6 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of the application W axis translation mechanisms.
Fig. 7 is that the stereochemical structure of the application X-axis rotating mechanism, Y-axis rotating mechanism and eyeglass clamping mechanism assembled state is shown
It is intended to.
Fig. 8 is that the decomposition texture of the application X-axis rotating mechanism, Y-axis rotating mechanism and eyeglass clamping mechanism assembled state shows
It is intended to.
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram that the application eyeglass clamping mechanism adsorbs eyeglass by external vacuum equipment.
Figure 10 is dimensional structure diagram when five axis eyeglass cutting means of the application carry out planar optics processing.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiments herein is described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning to end
Same or similar label indicates same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions.Below with reference to attached
The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the application, and should not be understood as the limitation to the application.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that term "center", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ",
" thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside", " up time
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as needle ", " counterclockwise " is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of
It describes the application and simplifies to describe, do not indicate or imply the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, with spy
Fixed azimuth configuration and operation, therefore should not be understood as the limitation to the application.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance
Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Implicitly include one or more this feature.In the description of the present application, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more,
Unless otherwise specifically defined.
In this application unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc.
Term shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected；It can be machine
Tool connects, and can also be electrical connection；It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary two members
Connection inside part.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood in this Shen as the case may be
Please in concrete meaning.
In this application unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature the "upper" of second feature or "lower"
It may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, can also not be to be in direct contact but pass through it including the first and second features
Between other characterisation contact.Moreover, fisrt feature second feature " on ", " top " and " above " include first special
Sign is right over second feature and oblique upper, or is merely representative of fisrt feature level height and is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature exists
Second feature " under ", " lower section " and " following " include fisrt feature immediately below second feature and obliquely downward, or be merely representative of
Fisrt feature level height is less than second feature.
The application is described in further detail below by specific implementation mode combination attached drawing.
~10 are please referred to Fig.1, the application provides a kind of five axis eyeglass cutting means, including board 10, eyeglass clamping mechanism
20, eyeglass cutting mechanism 30, X-axis rotating mechanism 40, Y-axis rotating mechanism 50, W axis translation mechanism 60, V axis translation mechanism 70 and Z
Axis elevating mechanism 80.
The eyeglass clamping mechanism 20 is set on the board 10, is used for fixing len 100.The eyeglass cutting mechanism
30 are set to 20 top of the eyeglass clamping mechanism, for being cut to eyeglass 100.The board 10 is filled with the eyeglass
Clamp mechanism is provided with waste recovery mouth 11 at 20 corresponding position.In the application, 10 upper surface of the board is provided with width
Under narrow cavity, the eyeglass clamping mechanism 20, eyeglass cutting mechanism 30, X-axis rotating mechanism 40, Y-axis rotating mechanism 50, W axis
Translation mechanism 60, V axis translation mechanism 70 and Z-axis lifting mechanism 80 may be contained in the cavity, and the waste recovery mouth 11 is located at
The middle part of the cavity, the tilt internal wall of the cavity constitute guiding waste material and enter the guide wall in waste recovery mouth 11.
As shown in figure 9, the eyeglass that the eyeglass clamping mechanism 20 includes fixed seat 21, matches with the camber of eyeglass 100
Mold 22, and lens mold 22 to be fixedly installed to the mold mounting plate 23 in fixed seat 21.It is described in the present embodiment
The first vacuum hole being connected, the second vacuum are correspondingly arranged on fixed seat 21, lens mold 22 and mold mounting plate 23 respectively
Hole and third vacuum hole, and the vacuum suction of eyeglass 100 is fixed by the realization of external vacuum equipment 200.
As shown in figure 4, the eyeglass cutting mechanism 30 includes multiple cutter assemblies being longitudinally set up in parallel, the cutter group
Part includes cylinder 31, high-speed main spindle 32 and cutter 33, and the high-speed main spindle 32 is set on the output shaft of the cylinder 31, described
Cutter 33 is set to 32 end of the high-speed main spindle, and the high-speed main spindle 32 is lifted by the driving of the cylinder 31 described in drive in turn
Cutter 33 pumps.In the present embodiment, the cutter assembly is preferably arranged to three groups, it is possible to understand that, specific real
The cutter assembly of any other quantity can also be set when applying according to process requirements.When work, each group cutter assembly is relatively independent,
I.e. per procedure, only one group of cutter assembly participates in operation in process, and the cylinder 31 for participating in the cutter assembly of operation pushes phase
The high-speed main spindle 32 answered declines with cutter 33 so that the operation cutter 33 and other wait for the height between operation cutter 33 with safety
Degree is poor, to ensure that other wait for that operation cutter 33 will not touch the eyeglass 100 in processing operation when carrying out cutting operation；It waits for
Carry out the replacement of cutter assembly after the completion of one process according to subsequent processing demand by control system again.The five axis eyeglasses of the application are cut out
Cutting apparatus drives high-speed main spindle 32 to be lifted with cutter 33 by cylinder 31, and tool-changing speed is the 1/10 of existing common direct-row tool magazine
Second, tool-changing speed is fast and accurate, and effective guarantee cuts efficiency and precision.
With continued reference to FIG. 4, the Z-axis lifting mechanism 80 is set on the board 10, cut out for carrying the eyeglass
It cuts mechanism 30 and drives its vertically reciprocating displacement above and below Z axis.The Z-axis lifting mechanism 80 is dynamic including the first pedestal 81, first
Power source 82, the first lead screw 83, the first screw rodb base, the first slide track component 85 and the first feed screw nut seat 86.
First power source 82 is set to the upper end of first pedestal 81.First lead screw 83 is vertically installed in institute
It states on the first pedestal 81, and is connected to the output shaft of first power source 82, first lead screw 83 is in the first power source 82
Driving under rotate.First screw rodb base is fixed on first pedestal 81 for wearing first lead screw 83, wraps
Include the first lead screw headstock 841 and the first lead screw tailstock 842 of two opposite ends for being respectively arranged at first lead screw 83.Described
One slide track component 85 is fixed on first pedestal 81 and is arranged in parallel with first lead screw 83 comprising two right respectively
It should be set to the first guide rail 851 of 83 two opposite sides of the first lead screw, and to be slidably connected with first guide rail 851
One sliding block 852.The first feed screw nut seat 86 is sheathed on first lead screw 83 with when first lead screw 83 rotates
Complete reciprocal elevating movement.In the present embodiment, first power source 82 is preferably arranged to servo motor, first power source
82 output shaft is fixed by first shaft coupling 87 and the end of the first lead screw 83, and two first guide rails 851 are fixed on institute
The first pedestal 81 is stated, first sliding block 852 is slidedly arranged on first guide rail 851, and the eyeglass cutting mechanism 30 passes through
One sliding seat 88 is fixedly connected with the first feed screw nut seat 86 and the first sliding block 852.When it is implemented, first sliding seat 88 can
For the mounting base of multigroup cutter assembly, or the structural member that is separately provided.
The V axis translation mechanism 70 is set on the board 10, to carry the eyeglass cutting mechanism 30 and Z axis liter
Descending mechanism 80 drives the eyeglass cutting mechanism 30 along V axis anterior-posterior horizontal shift reciprocatelies in turn.Referring to FIG. 5, the V axis translation
Mechanism 70 includes the second pedestal 71, the second power source 72, the second lead screw 73, the second screw rodb base, the second slide track component 75, Yi Ji
Two feed screw nuts seat.Second power source 72 is set to the rear end of second pedestal 71, and 73 level of the second lead screw is set
It is placed on second pedestal 71 and is connected to the output shaft of the second power source 72 to be driven by it rotation.Second screw rodb base
It is set on second pedestal 71, including is respectively arranged at second lead screw, 73 liang of opposite ends to wear fixed described second
The the second lead screw headstock 741 and the second lead screw tailstock 742 of lead screw 73.Second slide track component 75 is fixed on second pedestal
On 71, including two the second guide rails 751 for being arranged in parallel in 73 two opposite sides of the second lead screw respectively and with the second guide rail 751
The second sliding block 752 being slidably connected.The second feed screw nut cover for seat is set on second lead screw 73, for described second
Anterior-posterior horizontal shift reciprocately is completed when lead screw 73 rotates.In the present embodiment, second power source 72 is preferably arranged to servo electricity
The output shaft of machine, second power source 72 is fixed by second shaft coupling 76 and the end of the second lead screw 73.Described second slides
Block 752 is fixed on second pedestal 71, and second guide rail 751 is slidedly arranged on second sliding block 752, described second
It is fixedly connected with the second sliding seat 77 on stem nut seat and the second guide rail 751, the Z-axis lifting mechanism 80 second is slided by this
Seat 77 is fixedly attached to the V axis translation mechanism 70.When it is implemented, second sliding seat 77 can be first pedestal
81, or the structural member being fixedly connected with the first pedestal 81 that is separately provided.
The W axis translation mechanism 60 is set on the board 10, is used to support the fixed eyeglass cutting mechanism 3, Z axis
Elevating mechanism 80 and V axis translation mechanism 70 drive the eyeglass cutting mechanism 30 along W axis left and right horizontal shift reciprocatelies in turn.It please join
Fig. 6 is examined, the W axis translation mechanism 60 is fixed on by a bearing 69 on the board 10 comprising third pedestal 61, third are dynamic
Power source 62, third lead screw 63, third screw rodb base and third feed screw nut's seat.The third power source 62 is set to the third base
The left end of seat 61, the third lead screw 63 are horizontally placed on the third pedestal 61 and are connected to the third power source 62
To be rotated under the driving of the third power source 62 on output shaft.The third screw rodb base is set to the third pedestal 61
On, to wear the fixed third lead screw 63, including it is correspondingly arranged in the third of 63 liang of opposite ends of third lead screw respectively
Lead screw headstock 641 and third lead screw tailstock 642.The third slide track component is fixed on the third pedestal 61 and is parallel to
Three lead screws 63.The third feed screw nut cover for seat is set on the third lead screw 63 to be completed when the third lead screw 63 rotates
Left and right horizontal shift reciprocately.In the present embodiment, the third power source 62 is preferably arranged to servo motor, the third power source
62 output shaft is fixed by third shaft coupling 66 and the end of third lead screw 63.The third slide track component includes two difference
The third for being arranged in parallel in the third guide rail 651 of 63 two opposite sides of third lead screw and being slidably connected with third guide rail 651 is slided
Block 652, the third guide rail 651 are fixedly installed on the third pedestal 61, and the third sliding block 652 is slidedly arranged on the third
On guide rail 651, the V axis translation mechanism 70 is fixedly connected with third feed screw nut seat and third sliding block by third sliding seat 67
652.The third sliding seat 67 can be second pedestal 71, or what is be separately provided be fixedly connected with the second pedestal 71
Structural member.
The Y-axis rotating mechanism 50 is set on the board 10, to drive the eyeglass clamping mechanism 20 to turn around Y-axis
It is dynamic.As shown in Figure 7, Figure 8, the Y-axis rotating mechanism 50 includes the 4th power source 51, rotating seat 52 and support base.The rotation
Seat 52 is set on 51 output shaft of the 4th power source and is driven by it rotation.The support base is set on the board 10
To support fixed 4th power source 51 and rotating seat 52.In the present embodiment, the support base includes being correspondingly arranged respectively
The first support base 531 and the second support base 532 in 52 liang of opposite ends of the rotating seat, the rotating seat 52 are rotatably arranged
Between first support base, 531 and second support base 532.4th power source 51 is preferably arranged to servo motor, institute
The output shaft end for stating the 4th power source 51 is provided with the first speed reducer 54.In the present embodiment, the Y-axis rotating mechanism 50 can drive
The positive and negative 50 degree of rotations above and below Y-axis of the eyeglass clamping mechanism 20, it is possible to understand that, it in other embodiments, also can be according to mirror
Piece is dimensioned to other rotation angles (positive and negative 50 degree of size).
The X-axis rotating mechanism 40 is set on the board 10, to drive the eyeglass clamping mechanism 20 to turn around X-axis
It is dynamic.As shown in figure 8, the X-axis rotating mechanism 40 includes the 5th power source 41, the 5th power source 41 is set to the rotation
On seat 52, the eyeglass clamping mechanism 20 is set on the output shaft of the 5th power source 41.In the present embodiment, the rotation
Seat 52 has a fixed side panel, and the eyeglass clamping mechanism 20 and the 5th power source 41 are correspondingly arranged in the affixed side respectively
The two opposite sides of plate.5th power source 41 is preferably arranged to servo motor, and the output shaft end of the 5th power source 41 is set
It is equipped with the second speed reducer 42.In the present embodiment, the X-axis rotating mechanism 40 can drive the eyeglass clamping mechanism 20 around X-axis just
Anti- 360 degree rotation in other embodiments, can also be set as other rotation angles according to demand certainly.
In the following, being described further to the workflow of the five axis eyeglass cutting means of the application in conjunction with attached drawing.It can manage
Solution, in the specific implementation, the five axis eyeglass cutting means of the application further include the control system for controlling each organisation operations.
It please refers to Fig.1, Fig. 2, spherical surface or more spheric glasses is added when using the five axis eyeglass cutting means of the application
Lens mold 22 is first installed to by mold mounting plate 23 in fixed seat 21 by working hour, and utilizes this five axis eyeglass cutting means
Required to carry out machining to lens mold 22 according to the camber of machining lens 100, make the eyeglass installation place of lens mold 22 with
The camber of machining lens 100 matches (the eyeglass installation place of this lens mold 22 is spherical surface), certainly, other equipment can also be used
Lens mold 22 is processed, or directly uses prefabricated lens mold 22；Using external vacuum equipment by eyeglass 100
Blank material is fixed on lens mold 22；Using programming software professional on computer according to machining eyeglass require generate cutter track after on
Pass to the control system of the five axis eyeglass cutting means of the application；It requires to distinguish on different types of cutter 33 according to manufacturing procedure
It is installed on three high-speed main spindles 32；The cylinder 31 that control system control need to carry out cutting the cutter assembly of operation will be corresponding high
Fast main shaft 32 pushes and then corresponding cutter 33 is driven to be located at working position, between so that the operation cutter 33 and other is waited for operation cutter 33
Operating distance with safety；Z-axis lifting mechanism 80 is dropped to specified operation height, at this point, X-axis rotating mechanism 40 and Y
The cutter track synchronous matching that axis rotating mechanism 50 is generated according to programming software rotates to complete final processing tasks, or according to mirror
The difference of the lateral longitudinal radius of piece, control X-axis rotating mechanism 40, Y-axis rotating mechanism 50 and Z-axis lifting mechanism 80 are soft according to programming
The cutter track that part generates moves synchronously to process more spherical surfaces；If any other manufacturing procedures, then used respectively after the completion of a upper process
The processing operation that other two groups of cutter assemblies repeat the above steps.
Referring to FIG. 10, when the five axis eyeglass cutting means using the application are to planar optics or other planes, curved surface
When engraving is processed, first lens mold 22 is installed to by mold mounting plate 23 in fixed seat 21, utilizes the five of the application
Axis eyeglass cutting means require to carry out machining (this lens mold 22 to lens mold 22 according to the size of machining lens 100
Eyeglass installation place be plane), certainly, other equipment can also be used, lens mold 22 is processed, or directly use it is prefabricated
Good lens mold 22；The blank material of eyeglass 100 is fixed on lens mold 22 using external vacuum equipment；Using on computer
The programming software of profession is according to the control system for uploading to five axis eyeglass cutting means of the application after machining eyeglass requirement generation cutter track
System；It requires different types of cutter 33 being respectively installed on three high-speed main spindles 32 according to manufacturing procedure；Control system controls
Corresponding high-speed main spindle 32 is pushed and then drives 33, corresponding cutter by the cylinder 31 that need to carry out cutting the cutter assembly of operation
In working position, there is the operating distance of safety between so that the operation cutter 33 and other is waited for operation cutter 33；By Z-axis lifting mechanism 80
Drop to specified operation height, (does not join at this point, X-axis rotating mechanism 40 and Y-axis rotating mechanism 50 are in horizontal stationary state
With work), W axis translation mechanism 60 and V axis translation mechanism 70 according to the cutter track synchronous matching alternating translational that programming software generates come
Complete final processing tasks or W axis translation mechanism 60, V axis translation mechanism 70 and Z-axis lifting mechanism 80 is synchronized according to cutter track
It translates to realize Machining of Curved Surface；If any other manufacturing procedures, then other two groups of cutter groups are used respectively after the completion of a upper process
The processing operation that part repeats the above steps.
The five axis eyeglass cutting means of the application are revolved by the X-axis that setting can drive eyeglass clamping mechanism 20 to turn about the X axis
Rotation mechanism 40, can drive eyeglass cutting mechanism 30 along W at the Y-axis rotating mechanism 50 that eyeglass clamping mechanism 20 can be driven to be rotated around Y-axis
The W axis translation mechanism 60 of axis left and right horizontal shift reciprocately can drive eyeglass cutting mechanism 30 along V axis anterior-posterior horizontal shift reciprocatelies
V axis translation mechanism 70, and the Z-axis lifting mechanism 80 of the vertically reciprocating displacement above and below Z axis of eyeglass cutting mechanism 30 can be driven, it is real
Different work pattern can be arranged according to the processing needs of different eyeglasses in existing five axis intelligent linkages, control each axis and participate in or stop work
Make, the function of more distinct devices is fused on a machine by the five axis eyeglass cutting means of the application, and practicability is stronger, is fitted
It is wider with range, processing cost is effectively reduced, process time is saved.For example, when carrying out spheric glass processing, the X-axis rotation
Rotation mechanism 40 and Y-axis rotating mechanism 50 link, and the Z-axis lifting mechanism 80 participates in work, and is not involved in linkage；When the more balls of progress
When face and profiled lens are processed, the X-axis rotating mechanism 40, Y-axis rotating mechanism 50, W axis translation mechanism 60, V axis translation mechanisms
70 and Z-axis lifting mechanism 80 do linkage pattern processing jointly；When carrying out cam plane engraving, the V axis translation mechanism 70 and W axis are flat
Telephone-moving structure 60 links, and the Z-axis lifting mechanism 80 participates in work, and is not involved in linkage；It is described when carrying out common Machining of Curved Surface
W axis translation mechanism 60, V axis translation mechanism 70 and Z-axis lifting mechanism 80 are linkage pattern processing, the X-axis rotating mechanism 40 and Y
Axis rotating mechanism 50 is not involved in work, etc..
In the description of this specification, reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " an implementation
The description of example ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specific example " or " some examples " etc. means to combine the embodiment or example
Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described are contained at least one embodiment or example of the application.In this explanation
In book, schematic expression of the above terms may not refer to the same embodiment or example.Moreover, the specific spy of description
Sign, structure, material or feature can be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more of the embodiments or examples.
The foregoing is a further detailed description of the present application in conjunction with specific implementation manners, and it cannot be said that this Shen
Specific implementation please is confined to these explanations.For those of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs, it is not taking off
Under the premise of conceiving from the application, a number of simple deductions or replacements can also be made.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of five axis eyeglass cutting means, which is characterized in that including：
Board；
It is set to the eyeglass clamping mechanism to fixing len on the board；
It is set to the eyeglass cutting mechanism to be cut to eyeglass above the eyeglass clamping mechanism；
It is set on the board to the X-axis rotating mechanism for driving eyeglass clamping mechanism to turn about the X axis, the X-axis whirler
Structure includes the 5th power source；
It is set on the board to the Y-axis rotating mechanism for driving eyeglass clamping mechanism to be rotated around Y-axis, the Y-axis whirler
Structure includes the 4th power source；
It is set on the board to drive eyeglass cutting mechanism along the W axis translation mechanisms of W axis left and right horizontal shift reciprocatelies, institute
It includes third power source to state W axis translation mechanisms；
It is set on the board to drive eyeglass cutting mechanism along the V axis translation mechanisms of V axis anterior-posterior horizontal shift reciprocatelies, institute
It includes the second power source to state V axis translation mechanisms；And
It is set on the board to drive the Z-axis lifting mechanism of eyeglass cutting mechanism vertically reciprocating displacement above and below Z axis, institute
It includes the first power source to state Z-axis lifting mechanism.
2. five axis eyeglass cutting means as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the Z-axis lifting mechanism further includes：
First pedestal, first power source are set on the first pedestal；
The first lead screw being vertically installed on first pedestal, first lead screw be connected to the output shaft of the first power source with
It is driven by it rotation；
It is set on first pedestal to wear the first screw rodb base for fixing the first lead screw；
It is fixed on first pedestal and is parallel to the first slide track component of the first lead screw setting；And
It is sheathed on first lead screw to complete the first feed screw nut of reciprocal elevating movement when first lead screw rotates
Seat；The eyeglass cutting mechanism is fixedly connected with the first feed screw nut seat and the first slide track component by the first sliding seat.
3. five axis eyeglass cutting means as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the V axis translation mechanism further includes：
Second pedestal, second power source are set on the second pedestal；
The second lead screw being horizontally placed on second pedestal, second lead screw be connected to the output shaft of the second power source with
It is driven by it rotation；
It is set on second pedestal to wear the second screw rodb base for fixing the second lead screw；
It is fixed on second pedestal and is parallel to the second slide track component of the second lead screw setting；And
It is sheathed on second lead screw to complete the second lead screw of anterior-posterior horizontal shift reciprocately when second lead screw rotates
Nut seat；The Z-axis lifting mechanism is fixedly connected with the second feed screw nut seat and the second slide track component by the second sliding seat.
4. five axis eyeglass cutting means as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the W axis translation mechanism further includes：
Third pedestal, the third power source are set on third pedestal；
The third lead screw being horizontally placed on the third pedestal, the third lead screw be connected to the output shaft of third power source with
It is driven by it rotation；
It is set on the third pedestal to wear the third screw rodb base of the fixed third lead screw；
It is fixed on the third pedestal and is parallel to the third slide track component of third lead screw setting；And
It is sheathed on the third lead screw to complete the third lead screw of left and right horizontal shift reciprocately when the third lead screw rotates
Nut seat；The V axis translation mechanism is fixedly connected with third feed screw nut seat and third slide track component by third sliding seat.
5. five axis eyeglass cutting means as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the Y-axis rotating mechanism further includes：
It is set on the 4th power source output shaft and is driven by it the rotating seat of rotation；And it is set on the board and uses
With fixed 4th power source of support and the support base of rotating seat.
6. five axis eyeglass cutting means as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the 5th power source is set to the rotation
On swivel base, the eyeglass clamping mechanism is set on the output shaft of the 5th power source.
7. such as five axis eyeglass cutting means according to any one of claims 1 to 6, which is characterized in that first power source,
Second power source, third power source, the 4th power source and/or the 5th power source are servo motor；First power source it is defeated
Shaft is fixed by first shaft coupling and the end of the first lead screw；And/or the output shaft of second power source passes through second
Axis device and the end of the second lead screw are fixed；And/or the output shaft of the third power source passes through third shaft coupling and third lead screw
End fix；And/or the output shaft end of the 4th power source is provided with the first speed reducer；And/or the 5th power
The output shaft end in source is provided with the second speed reducer.
8. such as five axis eyeglass cutting means according to any one of claims 1 to 6, which is characterized in that the X-axis rotating mechanism
Eyeglass clamping mechanism can be driven around the positive and negative 360 degree rotation of X-axis；And/or the Y-axis rotating mechanism can drive eyeglass clamping mechanism
Positive and negative 50 degree of rotations above and below Y-axis.
9. such as five axis eyeglass cutting means according to any one of claims 1 to 6, which is characterized in that the eyeglass clamping machine
The lens mold that structure includes fixed seat, is matched with eyeglass camber, and lens mold to be fixedly installed in fixed seat
Mold mounting plate, be correspondingly arranged on the first vacuum being connected respectively on the fixed seat, lens mold and mold mounting plate
Hole, the second vacuum hole and third vacuum hole simultaneously fix the vacuum suction of eyeglass by the realization of external vacuum equipment.
10. such as five axis eyeglass cutting means according to any one of claims 1 to 6, which is characterized in that the eyeglass guillotine
Structure includes multiple cutter assemblies being set up in parallel, and the cutter assembly includes cylinder, is set on cylinder output shaft and driven by it
The high-speed main spindle of dynamic lifting, and it is set to the cutter of high-speed main spindle end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820263635.4U CN207972151U (en) | 2018-02-23 | 2018-02-23 | A kind of five axis eyeglass cutting means |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820263635.4U CN207972151U (en) | 2018-02-23 | 2018-02-23 | A kind of five axis eyeglass cutting means |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN207972151U true CN207972151U (en) | 2018-10-16 |
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| CN201820263635.4U Expired - Fee Related CN207972151U (en) | 2018-02-23 | 2018-02-23 | A kind of five axis eyeglass cutting means |
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| CN (1) | CN207972151U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110666987A (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2020-01-10 | 深圳市东汇精密机电有限公司 | Production process of special-shaped lens |
| CN112743348A (en) * | 2021-01-21 | 2021-05-04 | 黄海英 | Mirror frame hinge nailing machine |
-
2018
- 2018-02-23 CN CN201820263635.4U patent/CN207972151U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110666987A (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2020-01-10 | 深圳市东汇精密机电有限公司 | Production process of special-shaped lens |
| CN110666987B (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2021-04-30 | 深圳市东汇精密机电有限公司 | Production process of special-shaped lens |
| CN112743348A (en) * | 2021-01-21 | 2021-05-04 | 黄海英 | Mirror frame hinge nailing machine |
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