CN207940263U - Pesticide spraying device and pesticide-spraying cart - Google Patents
Pesticide spraying device and pesticide-spraying cart Download PDFInfo
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- CN207940263U CN207940263U CN201820022429.4U CN201820022429U CN207940263U CN 207940263 U CN207940263 U CN 207940263U CN 201820022429 U CN201820022429 U CN 201820022429U CN 207940263 U CN207940263 U CN 207940263U
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- rack
- pesticide
- motor
- spraying
- spraying device
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of pesticide spraying device and pesticide-spraying carts, are related to agricultural mechanical field.Pesticide spraying device includes the first rack, the second rack, power supply and flusher ontology, and flusher ontology is connect with the first rack, and power supply is set to side of first rack far from the second rack.First rack is located at the top of the second rack, the lead screw that the first rack is provided with motor and is connect with motor drive, and the second rack is electrically connected to a power source by lead screw and the first rack rolling spiral drive, motor.Its is simple in structure, the height of pesticide spraying can be adjusted at any time according to the height of crops, effectively improve the spraying efficiency and sprinkling precision of pesticide, pesticide-spraying cart equipped with above-mentioned pesticide spraying device, it can adjust the height of pesticide spraying at any time according to the height of crops, to meet various crops pesticide spraying operations.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to agricultural mechanical fields, in particular to a kind of pesticide spraying device and pesticide-spraying cart.
Background technology
China is the most country of world population, and existing cultivated area only has 1,800,000,000 mu, and with urbanization
That builds accelerates, and annual cultivated area can also be reduced therewith.Land resource is vital to the mankind.Soil is people
The material base that class is depended on for existence and development is the means of labor of social production, is the basic means of production of agricultural production, is one
Production and all existing sources are cut, are the existence condition that cannot be sold and the condition of reproduction.In order to reinforce Land, science
Planning, reduce Non agricultural Land Use for Construction, improve Quality of the land use, reduce land use waste, China is proposed " soil thus
It is intensive " policy, refer on certain area soil, concentrate and put into the more means of production and labour, use advanced technology
And management method, in the hope of compared with a kind of management style for obtaining great number income on small area soil.As it can be seen that land intensification operation
It is the direction of China's agricultural development, China's future will go on the soil management pattern on farm, i.e. farmer can be through
Mus up to a hundred or even thousands of mu of soils are sought, and this management mode is also necessarily dependent on the mode of do mechanization operation to improve work
Efficiency and soil output.
The growth of farming be unable to do without the maintenance of drug, and in the sprinkling of each production cycle, which kind of pesticide has become scientific kind
The essential step in field.The height of the manpower that places one's entire reliance upon currently, rural area is sprayed insecticide, crops is had nothing in common with each other, and manpower
Working efficiency is low, precision is poor, it is impossible to meet the management modes of national " land intensification " completely for such mode.To sum up institute
It states, seeks a kind of high efficiency, high-precision pesticide spraying machinery is a kind of very urgent challenge.
Utility model content
It is simple in structure the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of pesticide spraying device, it can be according to crops
Height adjusts the height of pesticide spraying at any time, effectively improves the spraying efficiency and sprinkling precision of pesticide, improves operation effect
Rate increases soil output.
The another object of the utility model is to provide a kind of pesticide-spraying cart, can be according to the height of crops at any time
The height for adjusting pesticide spraying, to meet the farm machinery of various crops pesticide spraying operations.
What the embodiments of the present invention were realized in：
A kind of pesticide spraying device comprising the first rack, the second rack, power supply and flusher ontology, sprinkling dress
It sets ontology to connect with the first rack, power supply is set to side of first rack far from the second rack.
First rack is located at the top of the second rack, the silk that the first rack is provided with motor and is connect with motor drive
Bar, the second rack are electrically connected to a power source by lead screw and the first rack rolling spiral drive, motor.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, above-mentioned second rack is set close to the side of the first rack
There are the first stop block, the first stop block to be equipped with close to the side of the first rack and opened for controlling the first stroke of motor movement state
It closes, the first travel switch is electrically connected with motor.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, above-mentioned lead screw is located at the second rack far from the first rack
Side be equipped with the second stop block, the second stop block is equipped with for controlling motor movement state close to the side of the second rack
Two travel switches, the second travel switch are electrically connected with motor.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, above-mentioned flusher ontology includes spray tank, baffle-box
And be set to the nozzle of the first rack, baffle-box is connected to spray tank, and baffle-box is connected to nozzle, baffle-box be equipped with piston
For making the liquid in baffle-box be sprayed from nozzle, piston is equipped with piston rod.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, the one end of above-mentioned piston rod far from baffle-box is equipped with tooth
Item, side of first rack far from the second rack are equipped with the gear coordinated with rack, and gear is connected with power plant, power plant
It is electrically connected to a power source.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, above-mentioned spray tank has inlet, for sealing feed liquor
The lid of mouth, and it is set to agitating device of the lid for stirring the liquid in spray tank, lid is threadedly coupled with inlet.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, above-mentioned agitating device includes being fixedly connected with lid
The blade set on fixing axle is enclosed at fixing axle, and interval.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, above-mentioned further includes protective shell, and protective shell is covered in first
The middle part of rack, protective shell is prominent to the separate direction of first rack.
A kind of pesticide-spraying cart comprising vehicle frame and above-mentioned pesticide spraying device, the second rack are removably fixed in vehicle
Frame.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, above-mentioned pesticide-spraying cart be hand push pesticide-spraying cart or
Electronic pesticide-spraying cart.
The advantageous effect of the utility model embodiment is：
The lead screw that first rack is provided with motor and is connect with motor drive, the second rack pass through lead screw and
One rack rolling spiral drive, so as to determine herbal sprinkling height according to the height of crops adjustment vehicle frame, effectively
The herbal sprinkling requirement that ensure that multiple kinds of crops, greatly meets the demand of agricultural development, for national " land intensification "
The popularization of policy is laid a good foundation, and operating speed is fast, spray area is big, precision is high, from operating efficiency is improved, increases soil
Output.
Meanwhile including the pesticide-spraying cart of above-mentioned pesticide spraying device, and it is easy to remove, further increase operating efficiency.
Description of the drawings
It, below will be to required use in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment
Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only some embodiments of the utility model, therefore should not be by
Regard the restriction to range as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, may be used also
To obtain other relevant attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for the pesticide-spraying cart that the utility model embodiment provides；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram for the pesticide spraying device that the utility model embodiment provides；
Fig. 3 be Fig. 1 in A-A to cross-sectional view；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram for the piston rod that the utility model embodiment provides.
Icon：10- pesticide-spraying carts；100- vehicle frames；111- handles；200- pesticide spraying devices；The first racks of 210-；
211- motors；213- lead screws；The first stop blocks of 215-；The first travel switches of 217-；218- installs gap；219- second is limited
Block；The second travel switches of 221-；The second racks of 230-；240- flusher ontologies；250- spray tanks；251- inlets；253-
Lid；254- agitating devices；2541- fixing axles；2543- blades；260- baffle-boxs；261- pistons；2611- piston rods；2613-
Rack；2615- gears；270- nozzles；280- protective shells；290- power supplys.
Specific implementation mode
It is new below in conjunction with this practicality to keep the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer
Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched
The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Usually here described in attached drawing and
The component of the utility model embodiment shown can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.
Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention to providing in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit requirement below
The scope of the utility model of protection, but it is merely representative of the selected embodiment of the utility model.Based in the utility model
Embodiment, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without creative efforts, all
Belong to the range of the utility model protection.
It should be noted that：Similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined, then it further need not be defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing in a attached drawing.
It is in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", " perpendicular
Directly ", the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or
The utility model product using when the orientation or positional relationship usually put, be merely for convenience of description the utility model and letter
Change description, do not indicate or imply the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and
Operation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are only used for area
Divide description, is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
In addition, the terms such as term "horizontal", "vertical", " pendency " are not offered as requiring component abswolute level or pendency, and
It is that can be slightly tilted.It is not to indicate the structure if "horizontal" refers to only that its direction is more horizontal with respect to for "vertical"
It has to fully horizontally, but can be slightly tilted.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is set
Set ", " installation ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection,
Or it is integrally connected；It can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection；It can be directly connected, intermediary can also be passed through
It is indirectly connected, can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, it can be managed with concrete condition
Solve the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
Fig. 1 is please referred to, the present embodiment provides a kind of pesticide-spraying carts 10 comprising vehicle frame 100 and pesticide spraying device
200。
Wherein, pesticide-spraying cart 10 can be hand push pesticide-spraying cart or electronic pesticide-spraying cart, in the present embodiment, preferably
Pesticide-spraying cart 10 is electronic pesticide-spraying cart, but it is provided with the handle 111 for pushing pesticide-spraying cart 10, when for driving
When the power of dynamic pesticide-spraying cart 10 is stopped, handle 111 can be used and push pesticide-spraying cart 10.
Also referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, pesticide spraying device 200 includes the first rack 210, the second rack 230, power supply
290 and flusher ontology 240, wherein the first rack 210 is located at the top of the second rack 230, flusher ontology 240
It is connect with the first rack 210, power supply 290 is set to side of first rack 210 far from the second rack 230.
Specifically, the first rack 210 is provided with motor 211, lead screw 213 and the first stop block 215.
Wherein, the first rack 210 is plate-like, and motor 211 is set to side of first rack 210 far from the second rack 230,
Lead screw 213 is sequentially connected with motor 211, and the second rack 230 passes through 210 rolling spiral drive of lead screw 213 and the first rack.To
According to the rotating forward and reversion of motor 211, the first rack 210 is driven to be moved to the side closer or far from the second rack 230, it is real
Show the adjustable of the distance between the first rack 210 and vehicle frame 100.
In the present embodiment, using the rotating forward of motor 211, the first rack 210 is driven to be transported to close to the side of the second rack 230
Dynamic, the reversion of motor 211 drives the first rack 210 to be moved to the side far from the second rack 230.
Wherein, the first stop block 215 is set to the first rack 210 close to the side of the second rack 230, to when the first machine
Installation gap 218 is generated when frame 210 is close to the second rack 230, between the first rack 210 and the second rack 230, it is preferable that the
One stop block 215 is equipped with the first travel switch 217 for controlling 211 motion state of motor close to the side of the first rack 210,
First travel switch 217 is electrically connected with motor 211.To when the first stop block 215 is resisted against the first rack 210, the is disconnected
One stroke switch 217 prevents motor 211 from persistently rotating forward, so that the first stop block 215 is further resisted against the first rack 210, cause
Fluctuation of service the problems such as, effectively improve stability and the safety of operation.
Second rack 230 is detachably connected with vehicle frame 100, and being detachably connected herein is for example, clamped, bolt is fixed and connected
It connects, in the present embodiment, there is vehicle frame 100 limiting stand (not shown), the second rack 230 to be set to limiting stand, and the second rack
The position of 230 correspondence limiting stands and limiting stand are fixed together by bolt (not shown), installation easy to disassemble.
It should be noted that having certain gap between the second rack 230 and ground, lead screw 213 is adjusted convenient for the later stage
Height, ensure lead screw 213 operation stability.
Preferably, lead screw 213 be located at side of second rack 230 far from the first rack 210 be equipped with the second stop block 219,
Second stop block 219 is equipped with the second travel switch for controlling 211 motion state of motor close to the side of the second rack 230
221, the second travel switch 221 is electrically connected with motor 211.To when the second stop block 219 is resisted against the second rack 230, break
The second travel switch 221 is opened, prevents motor 211 from persistently inverting, the second stop block 219 is made further to be resisted against the second rack 230,
The problems such as caused fluctuation of service and lead screw 213 fall off effectively improves stability and the safety of operation.
Flusher ontology 240 includes spray tank 250, baffle-box 260 and the nozzle 270 for being set to the first rack 210.
Also referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, wherein spray tank 250 and baffle-box 260 are connected to by pipeline, baffle-box 260
It is connected to by pipeline with nozzle 270, so that the liquid in spray tank 250 is sprayed through nozzle 270.Spray tank 250 and slow
It rushes case 260 and is set to vehicle frame 100, wherein pipeline may be disposed at the gap location between the first rack 210 and the second rack 230, knot
Structure is compact, effectively saves space, improves the utilization rate in space.Preferably, nozzle 270 is slidably connected with the first rack 210.
Wherein, spray tank 250 has inlet 251, and the lid 253 for sealing inlet 251, since liquid exists
The time, the longer active principle that is also easy to produce was detached with moisture in spray tank 250, and active ingredient mixes non-uniform problem, preferably also wraps
Include the agitating device 254 for stirring the liquid in spray tank 250.Lid 253 is threadedly coupled with inlet 251.
Specifically, agitating device 254 includes fixing axle 2541 and multiple blades 2543, and the interval of multiple blades 2543, which is enclosed, to be set
In fixing axle 2541.Wherein, fixing axle 2541 is fixed on lid 253, with the open or close of lid 253, fixing axle 2541
It is rotated synchronously with lid 253, and then multiple blades 2543 is driven to stir liquid, be effectively uniformly mixed liquid.
In order to further make liquid convenient for spraying, preferred baffle-box 260 is equipped with piston 261 for making in baffle-box 260
Liquid sprayed from nozzle 270, piston 261 is equipped with piston rod 2611, and piston rod 2611 is located at piston 261 far from nozzle 270
Side.
Piston rod 2611 can be pushed manually, is sprayed insecticide, but since the working efficiency of the set-up mode is relatively low, it is excellent
Selection of land, referring to Fig. 4, the one end of piston rod 2611 far from baffle-box 260 is equipped with rack 2613, the first rack 210 is far from second
The side of rack 230 is equipped with the gear 2615 coordinated with rack 2613, and gear 2615 is connected with power plant (not shown), power
Device is electrically connected with power supply 290.
Since power supply 290 is set to the first rack 210, during spraying in order to prevent, liquid enters power supply 290, causes
The generation of safety accident, it is preferable that further include protective shell 280, protective shell 280 is covered in the first rack 210, protective shell 280
Middle part is prominent to the separate direction of first rack 210.The sliding of nozzle 270 is arranged in protective shell 280.
Wherein, power supply 290 is that accumulator does not do specifically repeat herein with charging socket (not shown).
The operation principle of pesticide-spraying cart 10 is：
Pesticide-spraying cart 10 is driven to target location, after liquid is mixed, screws lid 253, further after mixing, is driven
Dynamic motor 211 so that the first rack 210 reaches suitable position, opens power plant, carries out automatic spraying pesticide.
To sum up, pesticide spraying device and pesticide-spraying cart provided by the utility model, it is simple in structure, it can be according to agriculture
The height of crop adjusts the height of pesticide spraying at any time, effectively improves the spraying efficiency and sprinkling precision of pesticide, high operation
Efficiency increases soil output.
The preferred embodiment that these are only the utility model, is not intended to limit the utility model, for this field
Technical staff for, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.Within the spirit and principle of the utility model,
Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of pesticide spraying device, which is characterized in that including the first rack, the second rack, power supply and flusher sheet
Body, the flusher ontology are connect with first rack, and the power supply is set to first rack far from described second
The side of rack；
First rack is located at the top of second rack, first rack be provided with motor and with the motor
The lead screw of drive connection, second rack by the lead screw and the first rack rolling spiral drive, the motor with
The power electric connection.
2. pesticide spraying device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that second rack is close to first rack
Side be equipped with the first stop block, first stop block close to the side of the first rack be equipped with for controlling the motor movement
First travel switch of state, first travel switch are electrically connected with the motor.
3. pesticide spraying device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the lead screw is located at the second rack far from described
The side of first rack is equipped with the second stop block, and second stop block is equipped with described for controlling close to the side of the second rack
Second travel switch of motor movement state, second travel switch are electrically connected with the motor.
4. pesticide spraying device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the flusher ontology include spray tank,
Baffle-box and the nozzle for being set to the first rack, the baffle-box are connected to the spray tank, the baffle-box and the spray
Head connection, the baffle-box are equipped with piston for making the liquid in baffle-box be sprayed from the nozzle, and the piston, which is equipped with, lives
Stopper rod.
5. pesticide spraying device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the one end of the piston rod far from baffle-box is set
There are rack, side of first rack far from second rack to be equipped with the gear coordinated with the rack, the gear connects
It is connected to power plant, the power plant and the power electric connection.
6. pesticide spraying device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the spray tank has inlet, for close
The lid of the inlet is sealed, and is set to agitating device of the lid for stirring the liquid in the spray tank, institute
Lid is stated to be threadedly coupled with the inlet.
7. pesticide spraying device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the agitating device includes solid with the lid
Surely the blade set on the fixing axle is enclosed at the fixing axle connected, and interval.
8. pesticide spraying device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include protective shell, the protective shell covers
It is prominent to the separate direction of first rack in the middle part of first rack, the protective shell.
9. a kind of pesticide-spraying cart, which is characterized in that including vehicle frame, and the pesticide as described in claim 1-8 any one
Flusher, second rack are removably fixed in the vehicle frame.
10. pesticide-spraying cart according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the pesticide-spraying cart is hand push pesticide spraying
Vehicle or electronic pesticide-spraying cart.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820022429.4U CN207940263U (en) | 2018-01-05 | 2018-01-05 | Pesticide spraying device and pesticide-spraying cart |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820022429.4U CN207940263U (en) | 2018-01-05 | 2018-01-05 | Pesticide spraying device and pesticide-spraying cart |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207940263U true CN207940263U (en) | 2018-10-09 |
Family
ID=63701582
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820022429.4U Expired - Fee Related CN207940263U (en) | 2018-01-05 | 2018-01-05 | Pesticide spraying device and pesticide-spraying cart |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207940263U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113133440A (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2021-07-20 | 山西农业大学 | Spraying vehicle with multidirectional spraying function and control method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-01-05 CN CN201820022429.4U patent/CN207940263U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113133440A (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2021-07-20 | 山西农业大学 | Spraying vehicle with multidirectional spraying function and control method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181009 Termination date: 20210105 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |