CN207934503U - Smoke pavilions - Google Patents
Smoke pavilions Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207934503U CN207934503U CN201820097439.4U CN201820097439U CN207934503U CN 207934503 U CN207934503 U CN 207934503U CN 201820097439 U CN201820097439 U CN 201820097439U CN 207934503 U CN207934503 U CN 207934503U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- babinet
- enclosure space
- smoke
- smoke pavilions
- cigarette ash
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of smoke pavilions, its key points of the technical solution are that the enclosure space enclosed including front, rear portion, side and top, further include the purifier being located in enclosure space, the purifier includes babinet, the exhaust fan that is set in babinet, the inlet channel of one end connection babinet and other end connection enclosure space, one end are connected to the filter screen that babinet is vented the outlet passageway outside position and other end connection enclosure space close to exhaust fan and is set between inlet channel and exhaust fan current path.The utility model solves the problems, such as that outdoor smoking can still cause damages to the public.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to smoke treated purification, more particularly to a kind of smoke pavilions.
Background technology
Social danger is very big caused by tobacco smoke, and China's number of smokers is numerous, and according to investigations, existing number of smokers is more than 3
Hundred million, smoking and secondhand smoke exposure are very universal.Smoking and secondhand smoke exposure can lead to chronic disease, and illness rate is very high, and the course of disease is longer,
Heavy Disease Spectrum and economic loss are caused to country, also brings difficult test to medical services and health security system.
Hygienic State Family Planning Commission starts public place control smoking ordinance thus, and after regulations start, many smoking populations can select
It selects in outdoor smoking, but smog in this way can cause damages to their bodies, while also polluting outdoor air.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of smoke pavilions, it has the characteristics that smog can be purified.
The above-mentioned purpose of the utility model technical scheme is that：A kind of smoke pavilions, including front,
The enclosure space that rear portion, side and top enclose further includes the purifier being located in enclosure space, the purifier packet
Include babinet, the exhaust fan that is set in babinet, one end connection babinet and the inlet channel of other end connection enclosure space, one end connect
Logical babinet is vented the outlet passageway outside position and other end connection enclosure space close to exhaust fan and is set to inlet channel
Filter screen between exhaust fan current path.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when someone enters smoke pavilions, by artificial or microcontroller control exhaust fan
Work, smog is open from inlet channel to be entered, and successively by filter screen, filtered air is discharged into ventilation from outlet passageway and leads to
Road is ultimately discharged into air.It does not have excessive smoke stop around smoking people in this way, causes damages smaller, while smog passes through
It is discharged into air after crossing the purification of purifier, air will not be polluted, environment is protected, protect public body strong
Health.After sucking cigarette, exhaust fan continue to run with a period of time, until by the air-treatment in enclosure space it is clean, make subsequently into
There are one comfortable environment by the people entered.
The utility model is further arranged to：The top includes two spacing frames, the demarcation strip being fixed in spacing frame
And be set to the ventilation channel between two spacing frames, the ventilation channel is horizontally disposed, one end be connected to outlet passageway and
The other end leads to outside enclosure space.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, ventilation channel is horizontally disposed, and setting direction is more conducive to air from outlet passageway
Middle discharge, avoid wind-force it is larger when air blow back phenomenon generation.
The utility model is further arranged to：Edge of keeping off the rain, the edge of keeping off the rain are provided on the periphery of two spacing frames
Extend outwardly.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when smoke pavilions are set to outdoor, edge of keeping off the rain can form gear in smoke pavilions surrounding
Rain belt domain provides an environment for facilitating people to pass in and out when raining or snowing for smoke pavilions.
The utility model is further arranged to：The side is fixedly installed backup plate close to the side of enclosure space.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, can make one to rely on when smoking, loose body.
The utility model is further arranged to：The filter screen shares three layers of upper, middle and lower, includes prefiltration layer, middle effect successively
Filter layer and high efficiency filter layer.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the three-decker of filter screen can filter bulky grain dust, suspended matter, bacterium successively
Virus, moxa-moxibustion tar, small suspended bacterial and smoke, filter effect are preferable.
The utility model is further arranged to：The babinet side is provided with disposal box, and cigarette ash is provided on the babinet
The trepanning of funnel, the cigarette ash funnel corresponds to the opening of disposal box.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, it is convenient for the later collection of cigarette butt and cigarette ash, smoke pavilions interior energy is made to keep clean.
The utility model is further arranged to：The closing for closed opening hole is provided with below the trepanning of the cigarette ash funnel
Baffle.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, closed guard is avoided that the cigarette butt not extinguished is distributed from the opening of cigarette ash funnel
Go out smoke.
The utility model is further arranged to：The closed guard includes a round sheet portion and prolongs from round sheet portion
The bending section of stretching, round sheet portion can cover cigarette ash funnel trepanning, crooked position in the lower section in round sheet portion, bending section and
Round sheet portion is hinged with cigarette ash funnel at the intermediate location of both.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, in use, cigarette butt pushes round sheet portion, the overturning of round sheet portion from the top down
And bending section is upturned, cigarette butt is fallen into；Follow-up bending section to lower swing, drives round sheet portion to turning under Gravitative Loads
Turn closing cigarette ash funnel.
In conclusion the utility model has the advantages that：
1, smoke pavilions are provided with purifier within the enclosed space so that do not have excessive smoke around smoking people and stop
It stays, causes damages smaller, while smog is discharged into after the purification of purifier in air, air will not be polluted, protect
Environment has been protected, public health is protected；
2, pass through setting ventilation channel so that air is more convenient for being discharged from outlet passageway, avoids the larger space-time of wind-force
Gas flows backwards the generation of phenomenon；
3, by the way that disposal box is arranged so that cigarette butt, cigarette ash can be collected in time, ensure that the environment in smoke pavilions；
4, by the way that closed guard is arranged so that smoke will not drift out again, avoid secondary pollution.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of smoke pavilions；
Fig. 2 is the explosive view of smoke pavilions；
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of purifier；
Fig. 4 is the stereogram of purifier；
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing in the portions A in Fig. 3.
In figure, 10, doorframe；100, side column；101, pedal；11, front baffle；12, door-plate；13, backplate；20, side frame；
21, side partition board；30, rear frame；31, rear bulkhead；40, spacing frame；41, roof spacer；42, ventilation channel；43, it keeps off the rain edge；50, it leans on
Plate；60, purifier；600, babinet；601, case lid；602, exhaust fan；603, filter screen；6030, prefiltration layer；6031, in
Imitate filter layer；6032, high efficiency filter layer；604, inlet channel；605, outlet passageway；606, cigarette ash funnel；6060, closing gear
Plate；607, disposal box；608, infrared sensor.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
Embodiment 1：A kind of smoke pavilions are made of front, rear portion, side and top referring to Fig.1, Fig. 2.Its middle front part packet
Doorframe 10 is included, doorframe 10 includes side column 100 and pedal 101.Side column 100 shares two, is hollow-core construction, is vertically arranged in two
Side.Pedal 101 is bonded ground setting, and both ends are separately fixed at the bottom of two side columns 100.Front further includes two pieces of front baffles
11,11 bottom edge of front baffle corresponds to 101 upper surface of pedal and offers slot, and the bottom edge of front baffle 11 is inserted into slot and side and side
Column 100 is fixed.Front further includes two pieces of door-plates 12, and 12 bottom edge of door-plate corresponds to 101 upper surface of pedal and offers sliding slot, sliding slot and is inserted
Slot shifts to install, and the bottom edge of door-plate 12 is inserted into sliding slot and can slide along sliding slot, after two pieces of door-plates 12 are in middle part split energy with
Front baffle 11 coordinates the space for blocking smoke pavilions front, and the door entered for people is reserved after two pieces of door-plates 12 are detached to both sides
Hole.Front baffle 11 and door-plate 12 use glass plate, can also use wood based panels or the metallic plates such as three-ply board.The cunning at 12 top of door-plate
Structure is moved using existing common sliding rail, pulley fit form.Front further includes backplate 13, and backplate 13 is for blocking the top of door-plate 12
The Sliding Structures in portion so that Sliding Structures are not corroded by wind and rain, while ensureing the beauty of smoke pavilions.
Front part sides and vertical front part plane are provided with side frame 20, and side partition board 21, side frame are fixed in side frame 20
20 cooperation side partition boards 21 form the enclosed construction to smoke pavilions both sides.Side partition board 21 uses glass plate, can also use three-ply board
Equal wood based panels or metallic plate.It is fixed with backup plate 50 inside side frame 20, is used for the dependence of people.
The setting of rear portion opposite nose, rear portion include frame 30 and the rear bulkhead 31 being fixed in rear frame 30 after two,
Crack is reserved after two between frame 30.
It is closed by top the space above that front, side and rear portion enclose.Top includes two spacing frames 40,
Roof spacer 41 is fixed in spacing frame 40.There are six inserting columns for the lower section setting of two spacing frames 40, can be inserted into side column 100, side
In the opening at 30 top of frame 20 and rear frame.It is reserved with crack between two spacing frames 40, ventilation is placed in crack
Channel 42.It is equipped with and is kept off the rain along 43 in 40 outer corral of spacing frame, keep off the rain and extend outwardly along 43, area of keeping off the rain is formed in smoke pavilions surrounding
Domain.
With reference to Fig. 2, smoke pavilions further include the purifier 60 for being purified to smog.Purifier 60 is located at smoking
In pavilion, after purifier 60 is clamped in two between frame 30, the back side is concordant with the plane that rear bulkhead 31 is formed.In conjunction with Fig. 3, only
It includes the babinet 600 of support on the ground that makeup, which sets 60,.It is provided with case lid 601 in 600 open top of babinet.In babinet 600
Lower section is provided with exhaust fan 602, and filter screen 603 is provided with above babinet 600, also connects on filter screen 603 in babinet 600
It is connected with inlet channel 604.The top of inlet channel 604 is abutted to ventilation 42 lower surface of channel, and the upper end is towards smoke pavilions front
It is equipped with web plate at position, enters for smog.It is provided with close at the position of 602 discharge directions of exhaust fan below babinet 600
Outlet passageway 605, outlet passageway 605 are arranged side by side with inlet channel 604, and 604 top of inlet channel is connected to ventilation channel 42,
For treated air to be discharged.
Three layers of 603 1 shared upper, middle and lower of filter screen, top layer is prefiltration layer 6030, and intermediate one layer is medium air filtration layer
6031, lowest level is high efficiency filter layer 6032.Prefiltration layer 6030 is smoking cotton, can filter bulky grain dust, suspended matter, thin
Bacterium virus and moxa-moxibustion tar.Medium air filtration layer 6031 be HEPA filtration cores, can filter small suspended bacterial, virus, fungi,
Pollen etc. pollutes particle.High efficiency filter layer 6032 is activated carbon high efficiency filter core, can eliminate chemical peculiar smell in air, smoke.
In conjunction with Fig. 4, it is provided with cigarette ash funnel 606 on case lid 601, disposal box 607 is mounted in 600 side of babinet, collects
The opening of the open top covering cigarette ash funnel 606 of dirt case 607, cigarette ash, cigarette butt can fall into disposal box by cigarette ash funnel 606
In 607.The trepanning there are two bar shaped is opened up on the side wall that disposal box 607 corresponds to babinet 600, the lower part aperture of trepanning is more than upper
The aperture in portion is fixed in the correspondence side of babinet 600 there are two screw, and the big end of screw can pass through trepanning lower part and be caught in trepanning
The mounting of disposal box 607 and babinet 600 is realized on top with this.Case lid 601 is realized in a manner of being lifted up or putting down and babinet
The installation of 600 openings.When case lid 601 is removed, disposal box 607 is lifted up, and so that screw major part is detached from trepanning can also remove, on the contrary
It can be installed.It is fixed with infrared sensor 608 on the side of the correspondence smoke pavilions of babinet 600 front.
With reference to Fig. 3, Fig. 4, the course of work of purifier 60 is, when infrared sensor 608 senses that someone enters suction
When in cigarette pavilion, microcontroller（It is not shown in figure）It controls exhaust fan 602 to start to work, smog enters land from the opening of inlet channel 604
Continuous to pass through filter screen 603, filtered air is discharged into ventilation channel 42 from outlet passageway 605, is ultimately discharged into air.It inhales in this way
Excessive smoke stop is not had around cigarette people, is caused damages smaller, while smog is discharged into after the purification of purifier 60
In air, air will not be polluted, environment is protected, protect public health.When infrared sensor 608 detects
When leaving smoke pavilions to people, exhaust fan 602 continues to run with 5 minutes, until air-treatment is clean, then under microcontroller control
It is out of service.
With reference to Fig. 5, in order to avoid the cigarette butt not extinguished gives out smoke from the opening of cigarette ash funnel 606, leaked in cigarette ash
Closed guard 6060 is arranged in the lower opening portion of bucket 606.Closed guard 6060 includes a round sheet portion and a bending section, circle
Shape tabs can block the opening of cigarette ash funnel 606, and crooked position is in the lower section in round sheet portion, bending section and round sheet
At the position of portion's transition and cigarette ash funnel 606 is hinged.In use, cigarette butt pushes round sheet portion, round sheet portion from the top down
It overturns and bending section is upturned, cigarette butt is fallen into；Follow-up bending section under Gravitative Loads to lower swing, drive round sheet portion to
Upper overturning closing cigarette ash funnel 606.The weight of bending section can be made to be much larger than round sheet portion when manufacture for convenience, sealed in this way
The movement for closing baffle 6060 is more smooth, and round sheet portion can reliably close cigarette ash funnel 606.
This specific embodiment is only the explanation to the utility model, is not limitations of the present invention, ability
Field technique personnel can as needed make the present embodiment the modification of not creative contribution after reading this specification, but
As long as all being protected by Patent Law in the right of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of smoke pavilions, including enclosure space that front, rear portion, side and top enclose, it is characterised in that：It further include position
Purifier (60) in enclosure space, the purifier (60) include babinet (600), are set in babinet (600)
Exhaust fan (602), the inlet channel (604) of one end connection babinet (600) and other end connection enclosure space, one end are connected to babinet
(600) it is vented the outlet passageway (605) outside position and other end connection enclosure space close to exhaust fan (602) and is set to
Filter screen (603) between inlet channel (604) and exhaust fan current path.
2. smoke pavilions according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The top includes two spacing frames (40), is fixed on
Demarcation strip in spacing frame (40) and the ventilation channel (42) being set between two spacing frames (40), the ventilation channel
(42) it is horizontally disposed with, one end is connected to outlet passageway (605) and the other end leads to outside enclosure space.
3. smoke pavilions according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：It is provided with gear on the periphery of two spacing frames (40)
Rain extends outwardly along (43), described keep off the rain along (43).
4. smoke pavilions according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The side is fixedly installed close to the side of enclosure space
There is backup plate (50).
5. smoke pavilions according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The filter screen (603) shares three layers of upper, middle and lower, successively
Including prefiltration layer (6030), medium air filtration layer (6031) and high efficiency filter layer (6032).
6. smoke pavilions according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterised in that：Babinet (600) side is provided with disposal box
(607), cigarette ash funnel (606) is provided on the babinet (600), the trepanning of the cigarette ash funnel (606) corresponds to disposal box
(607) opening.
7. smoke pavilions according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：It is provided with below the trepanning of the cigarette ash funnel (606)
Closed guard (6060) for closed opening hole.
8. smoke pavilions according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The closed guard (6060) includes a round sheet
Portion and the bending section extended from round sheet portion, round sheet portion can cover cigarette ash funnel (606) trepanning, and crooked position is in circle
The lower section of shape tabs, bending section and round sheet portion are hinged with cigarette ash funnel (606) at the intermediate location of both.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820097439.4U CN207934503U (en) | 2018-01-20 | 2018-01-20 | Smoke pavilions |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820097439.4U CN207934503U (en) | 2018-01-20 | 2018-01-20 | Smoke pavilions |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207934503U true CN207934503U (en) | 2018-10-02 |
Family
ID=63649197
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820097439.4U Expired - Fee Related CN207934503U (en) | 2018-01-20 | 2018-01-20 | Smoke pavilions |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207934503U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-01-20 CN CN201820097439.4U patent/CN207934503U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181002 Termination date: 20200120 |