CN110306840A - A kind of smoking room - Google Patents
A kind of smoking room Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110306840A CN110306840A CN201910749077.1A CN201910749077A CN110306840A CN 110306840 A CN110306840 A CN 110306840A CN 201910749077 A CN201910749077 A CN 201910749077A CN 110306840 A CN110306840 A CN 110306840A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cartridge filter
- chamber body
- body frame
- cigarette ash
- ash bucket
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000019506 cigar Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005616 pyroelectricity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 17
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 47
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000505 pernicious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010010 raising Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F19/00—Ash-trays
- A24F19/0042—Ash-trays with smoke filtering devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/0027—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with additional separating or treating functions
- B01D46/0036—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with additional separating or treating functions by adsorption or absorption
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/24—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies
- B01D46/2403—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies characterised by the physical shape or structure of the filtering element
- B01D46/2411—Filter cartridges
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/56—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
- B01D46/62—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition connected in series
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/56—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
- B01D46/62—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition connected in series
- B01D46/64—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition connected in series arranged concentrically or coaxially
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
- B01D53/0407—Constructional details of adsorbing systems
- B01D53/0415—Beds in cartridges
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
- E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
- E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
- E04H2001/1294—Booths for smoking
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of smoking rooms, and in particular to fume treatment technical field, including chamber body frame, the chamber body lower portion are equipped with cigarette ash platform assembly, and chamber body frame side is equipped with filtration system assembly, and the chamber body lower portion is additionally provided with monitoring system assembly.The present invention is by being put into ashtray for cigarette butt and falling into cigarette ash bucket, cigarette butt anoxic self-gravitation, flue gas rises and enters appendix from gas vent, under blower work, negative pressure is formed inside filtration system assembly, flue gas is sucked into storage channel, through the first cartridge filter, second cartridge filter and third cartridge filter multistage filtering, primary filter screen filters larger particles, active carbon filter screen adsorbs the peculiar smell in flue gas, HEPA strainer filtering smaller particle, finally obtain clean air, and it is discharged from discharge-channel, smog toxic gas filter efficiency is high, realize smokeless, free from extraneous odour overflows, air exchange is fast, it not will form smog chamber.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fume treatment technical fields, it is more particularly related to a kind of smoking room.
Background technique
Domestic increasingly strict Smoke-free policy makes smoker, and interior smoking is severely limited in public；And certain
In public arena, smoker has the impulsion of smoking to refresh the mind.In order to limitation of smoking person in public it is illegal smoking and
The interests of non-smoker are damaged, some public arenas are specially provided with smoking room.
Warehouse, interior recirculation assembly and outer circulation component are generally included in existing smoking room, and fresh air is provided in warehouse
Air outlet, return air inlet and circulation air outlet, the air intake of interior recirculation assembly is connected to return air inlet, the outlet air end of interior recirculation assembly and
Recycle air outlet connection, interior recirculation assembly include be connected in series the first filter assemblies and the first blower, outer circulation component into
Wind end is connected to the outlet air end of the first filter assemblies, and outlet air end is in communication with the outside, and outer circulation component includes the second blower, first
Under the action of blower, the indoor air-flow in storehouse realizes interior circulation, and under the action of the second blower, the indoor part in storehouse is by the first mistake
The air-flow of filter component filters is discharged, so that warehouse is in micro-vacuum state, flue gas outflows without going past fresh air outlet, therefore
Influence of the flue gas to external environment can be reduced.
But it is in actual use, single screen area is excessive, filtrating smoke dust low efficiency, cannot effectively adsorb nuisance
Matter makes smog outlet, and the purpose of isolation pernicious gas is not achieved.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the drawbacks described above of the prior art, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of smoking room, by putting cigarette butt
Enter ashtray and fall into cigarette ash bucket, cigarette butt anoxic self-gravitation, flue gas rises and enters appendix from gas vent, works in blower
Under, negative pressure is formed inside filtration system assembly, flue gas is sucked into storage channel, through the first cartridge filter, the second cartridge filter and third
Cartridge filter multistage filtering, primary filter screen filter larger particles, active carbon filter screen adsorb flue gas in peculiar smell, HEPA strainer filtering compared with
Little particle finally obtains clean air, and is discharged from discharge-channel, and smog toxic gas filter efficiency is high, realizes smokeless,
Free from extraneous odour overflows, and air exchange is fast, not will form smog chamber, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of smoking room, including chamber body frame, the room
Body lower portion is equipped with cigarette ash platform assembly, and chamber body frame side is equipped with filtration system assembly, and the chamber body lower portion is also
Equipped with monitoring system assembly；
The cigarette ash platform assembly includes cigarette ash bucket shell, and the cigarette ash bucket shell is fixedly connected on chamber body lower portion one
Side, the cigarette ash bucket housing top end are equipped with case platform, and case platform surface offers jack, is equipped with ashtray, institute in the jack
Ashtray bottom is stated equipped with cigarette ash bucket, the ashtray is fixedly connected with cigarette ash bucket, and ashtray and cigarette ash bucket are through setting, institute
It states and is equipped with gas vent inside case platform, cigarette ash bucket is run through in described gas vent one end；
The filtration system assembly includes Rose Box, and filtration channel, the filtration channel two are equipped with inside the Rose Box
Side is respectively equipped with storage channel and discharge-channel, offers the first blow vent between storage channel and the filtration channel, described
The second blow vent is equipped between filtration channel and discharge-channel, the filtration channel top sets the separation there are three parallelly distribute on
Plate, three demarcation plates tops are respectively arranged with the first cartridge filter, the second cartridge filter and third cartridge filter, first filtering
Cylinder, the second cartridge filter and third cartridge filter are sequentially distributed from top to bottom, first cartridge filter, the second cartridge filter and third filtering
Cylinder bottom end is equipped with opening, and the separation plate surface is equipped with third blow vent, and third blow vent bottom is fixedly connected with
Blower；
The cross sectional shape of first cartridge filter, the second cartridge filter and third cartridge filter is disposed as U-shaped, first mistake
Filter cylinder includes just imitating filtering layer and active carbon layer composition, and the just effect filtering layer is arranged on the outside of active carbon layer, second cartridge filter
It is set as active carbon layer, the third cartridge filter is set as HEPA filtering layer, and the just effect filtering layer is made of sponge material；
The gas vent is equipped with appendix far from one end of cigarette ash bucket, and the appendix is extended to far from one end of cigarette ash bucket
Channel interior is stored, the opening matches with third blow vent, and the blower input terminal matches with third blow vent.
In a preferred embodiment, the monitoring system assembly includes smoke sensor device and infrared sensor, institute
Smoke sensor device is stated for sensing chamber body lower portion smokescope, the infrared sensor is for sensing chamber body lower portion people
The movable pyroelectricity signal of member.
In a preferred embodiment, the monitoring system assembly further includes temperature sensor, the temperature sensing
For device for sensing chamber body lower portion temperature signal, the chamber body frame roof is fixedly connected with high-pressure hydraulic pump, the chamber body frame
Top is equipped with high-pressure water pipe network on the inside of frame, and high-pressure water pipe network bottom is equipped with atomizer, the high-pressure hydraulic pump output
End matches with high-pressure water pipe Web portal, and the high-pressure hydraulic pump input terminal extends in feed cistern.
In a preferred embodiment, the monitoring system assembly is arranged in chamber body lower portion, and monitoring system
Assembly is fixedly connected with Rose Box, and the connecting pin of the monitoring system assembly is equipped with single-chip microcontroller.
In a preferred embodiment, location and installation ring, the location and installation are equipped on the outside of the third blow vent
Ring is fixedly connected with demarcation plate, and first cartridge filter, the second cartridge filter and third cartridge filter match with location and installation ring.
In a preferred embodiment, the Rose Box side is equipped with door close, and the door close and Rose Box are cut with scissors
It connects, the junction of the door close and Rose Box is equipped with sealing strip.
In a preferred embodiment, the chamber body frame is fixedly connected with Rose Box, and chamber body frame and filtering
The junction of case is equipped with sealant, and in chamber body lower portion, the discharge-channel is arranged in chamber body frame for the storage channel setting
Outside frame.
In a preferred embodiment, it is equipped on the inside of the ashtray and intercepts strainer, the interception strainer and cigarette ash
Cylinder clamping, the ashtray side are equipped with cigar lighter, and the cigar lighter is fixedly connected on record surface.
In a preferred embodiment, the quantity of the ashtray is set as multiple, and multiple ashtrays are in line
Property on record surface of array distribution, cigarette ash bucket setting is in cigarette ash bucket interior of shell, and cigarette ash bucket and cigarette ash bucket shell slide
Connection.
In a preferred embodiment, the input terminal of the single-chip microcontroller be equipped with A/D converter, the single-chip microcontroller it is defeated
Outlet is equipped with D/A converter, and the smoke sensor device, temperature sensor and infrared sensor are electrically connected with A/D converter,
The high-pressure hydraulic pump and blower are electrically connected with D/A converter.
Technical effect and advantage of the invention:
1, by the way that cigarette butt is put into ashtray and falls into cigarette ash bucket, cigarette butt anoxic self-gravitation, flue gas rises and from gas vent
Into appendix, under blower work, negative pressure is formed inside filtration system assembly, flue gas is sucked into storage channel, through the first mistake
Filter cylinder, the second cartridge filter and third cartridge filter multistage filtering, primary filter screen filter larger particles, and active carbon filter screen adsorbs in flue gas
Peculiar smell, HEPA strainer filtering smaller particle finally obtains clean air, and is discharged from discharge-channel, smog toxic gas
Filter efficiency is high, realizes that smokeless, free from extraneous odour overflow, air exchange is fast, not will form smog chamber, compared with prior art, cigarette
Dirt filter efficiency is high；
2, single-chip microcontroller is cooperated by smoke sensor device and infrared sensor, control blower work makes to be formed in Rose Box negative
Pressure attracts smog and is filtered, adsorbs and purifies to it, guarantees that clear air in smoking room, temperature sensor sense chamber body
Lower portion temperature, when interior is there are when fire hazard, single-chip microcontroller controls fire source in high-pressure hydraulic pump water suction and spray booth, guarantor
The security of the lives and property, it is compared with prior art, highly-safe；
3, by opening door close, the first cartridge filter, the second cartridge filter and third cartridge filter are individually positioned in three points
It at the top of partition, and is connected to inside location and installation ring, opening is made to match with third blow vent, improve smoke filtration efficiency, just
In replacement filter core, guarantee smoke filtering effect, in addition, setting, which intercepts strainer, effectively completely cuts off the entrance of remaining rubbish, hinders air stream
It is logical, fire safety evaluating hidden danger is reduced, the cleaning of cigarette ash bucket is convenient, also sets up cigar lighter, can be used in the limit flame range domain such as airport, and existing
There is technology to compare, smoking room being capable of long-time effective use.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the smoke filtering effect figure of filtration system assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the cigarette butt collecting effect figure of cigarette ash platform assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the top view of cigarette ash platform assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the partial sectional view of filtration channel of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the main view of door close of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the first cartridge filter of the invention.
Fig. 8 is the portion the A schematic enlarged-scale view of Fig. 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the portion the B schematic enlarged-scale view of Fig. 1 of the present invention.
Figure 10 is control system architecture schematic diagram of the invention.
Appended drawing reference are as follows: 1 chamber body frame, 2 cigarette ash platform assemblies, 21 cigarette ash bucket shells, 22 case platforms, 23 ashtrays, 24 cigarette ashes
Bucket, 25 appendixs, 26 interception strainers, 27 cigar lighters, 3 filtration system assemblies, 31 storage channels, 311 door closes, 32 filterings are logical
Filtering layer, 352 active carbon layers, 36 are just imitated in road, 33 discharge-channels, 34 demarcation plates, 341 location and installation rings, 35 first cartridge filters, 351
Second cartridge filter, 37 third cartridge filters, 38 blowers, 4 monitoring system assemblies, 41 smoke sensor devices, 42 infrared sensors, 43 temperature
Sensor, 5 high-pressure hydraulic pumps, 6 high-pressure water pipe networks, 7 atomizers, 8 single-chip microcontrollers.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Such as Figure of description 1, attached drawing 2, attached drawing 3, attached drawing 4, attached drawing 5, attached drawing 6 and a kind of attached smoking room shown in Fig. 7, packet
Chamber body frame 1 is included, cigarette ash platform assembly 2 is equipped with inside the chamber body frame 1, it is total that 1 side of chamber body frame is equipped with filtration system
At 3, monitoring system assembly 4 is additionally provided with inside the chamber body frame 1；
The cigarette ash platform assembly 2 includes cigarette ash bucket shell 21, and the cigarette ash bucket shell 21 is fixedly connected in chamber body frame 1
Portion side, 21 top of cigarette ash bucket shell are equipped with case platform 22, and 22 surface of case platform offers jack, is equipped in the jack
Ashtray 23,23 bottom of ashtray are equipped with cigarette ash bucket 24, and the ashtray 23 is fixedly connected with cigarette ash bucket 24, and ashtray
23 are equipped with gas vent with cigarette ash bucket 24 inside setting, the case platform 22, and cigarette ash bucket 24 is run through in described gas vent one end；
The filtration system assembly 3 includes Rose Box, is equipped with filtration channel 32, the filtration channel inside the Rose Box
32 two sides are respectively equipped with storage channel 31 and discharge-channel 33, offer first between the storage channel 31 and filtration channel 32
Blow vent, is equipped with the second blow vent between the filtration channel 32 and discharge-channel 33,32 top of filtration channel is equipped with three
The demarcation plate 34 of a parallelly distribute on is respectively arranged with the first cartridge filter 35, the second cartridge filter 36 at the top of three demarcation plates 34
With third cartridge filter 37, first cartridge filter 35, the second cartridge filter 36 and third cartridge filter 37 are sequentially distributed from top to bottom, institute
It states the first cartridge filter 35, the second cartridge filter 36 and 37 bottom end of third cartridge filter and is equipped with opening, 34 surface of demarcation plate is equipped with
Third blow vent, third blow vent bottom are fixedly connected with blower 38；
The cross sectional shape of first cartridge filter 35, the second cartridge filter 36 and third cartridge filter 37 is disposed as U-shaped, described
First cartridge filter 35 includes that just effect filtering layer 351 and the composition of active carbon layer 352, the just effect filtering layer 351 are arranged in active carbon layer 352
Outside, second cartridge filter 36 are set as active carbon layer 352, and the third cartridge filter 37 is set as HEPA filtering layer, described first
Effect filtering layer 351 is made of sponge material, and sponge effectively filters large granular impurity；
The gas vent far from cigarette ash bucket 24 one end be equipped with appendix 25, the appendix 25 far from cigarette ash bucket 24 one
End extends to inside storage channel 31, and the opening matches with third blow vent, and 38 input terminal of blower and third are ventilated
Mouth matches；
Embodiment specifically: smoker, which enters inside chamber body frame 1, smokes, after cigarette butt is put into ashtray 23
And cigarette ash bucket 24 is fallen into, cigarette butt anoxic self-gravitation, no fire hazard, cigarette butt and flue gas be automatically separated in cigarette ash bucket 24, flue gas
Rise and enter appendix 25 from gas vent, under the work of blower 38, forms negative pressure, aerosol gases inside filtration system assembly 3
Storage channel 31 is sucked into from cigarette ash bucket 24 and each corner of chamber body frame 1 respectively, into after storage channel 31, passes sequentially through the
3 multistage filtering of one cartridge filter 35, the second cartridge filter 36 and third cartridge filter filters larger particles, active carbon through primary filter screen 351
Strainer adsorbs the peculiar smell in flue gas, and HEPA strainer filtering smaller particle finally obtains clean air, and from 33 row of discharge-channel
Out, smog toxic gas filter efficiency is high, realizes that smokeless, free from extraneous odour overflow, 1 inner space of chamber body frame is big, can be simultaneously
More people's smoking activities are accommodated, and air exchange is fast, not will form smog chamber, which specifically solves in the prior art
, there is smog leakage in existing filtrating smoke dust low efficiency.
As shown in attached drawing 1 and 10, the monitoring system assembly 4 includes smoke sensor device 41 and infrared sensor 42, described
Smoke sensor device 41 is for sensing 1 internal aerosol concentration of chamber body frame, and the infrared sensor 42 is for sensing in chamber body frame 1
Portion personnel activity pyroelectricity signal, auto sleep when nobody is smokeless indoors save electric energy；
As shown in Figure of description 1 and attached drawing 10, the monitoring system assembly 4 further includes temperature sensor 43, the temperature
Degree sensor 43 is used to sense 1 interior temperature signal of chamber body frame, is fixedly connected with high-pressure hydraulic pump 5 at the top of the chamber body frame 1,
The 1 inside top of chamber body frame is equipped with high-pressure water pipe network 6, and 6 bottom of high-pressure water pipe network is equipped with atomizer 7, institute
5 output end of high-pressure hydraulic pump to be stated to match with 6 entrance of high-pressure water pipe network, 5 input terminal of high-pressure hydraulic pump extends in feed cistern,
When there are fire source, the very fast raisings of room temperature for interior, or occur temperature difference it is larger when, put out fire source in time at this time；
Such as Figure of description 1 and attached drawing 10, the monitoring system assembly 4 is arranged inside chamber body frame 1, and monitoring system
Assembly 4 is fixedly connected with Rose Box, and the connecting pin of the monitoring system assembly 4 is equipped with single-chip microcontroller 8；
As shown in Figure of description 10, the input terminal of the single-chip microcontroller 8 is equipped with A/D converter, the output of the single-chip microcontroller 8
End is equipped with D/A converter, and the smoke sensor device 41, temperature sensor 43 and infrared sensor 42 are electrical with A/D converter
Connection, the high-pressure hydraulic pump 5 and blower 38 are electrically connected with D/A converter；
The model of the single-chip microcontroller 8 is set as M68HC16, and the model of the smoke sensor device 41 is set as MS5100, institute
The model for stating infrared sensor 42 is set as LHI1128, and the model of the temperature sensor 43 is set as DS18B20 TO-92,
The single-chip microcontroller 8, smoke sensor device 41, infrared sensor 42 and temperature sensor 43 are the prior art, the high-pressure hydraulic pump 5
It is the prior art with blower 38, it can be by realizing the function after being electrically connected.
Embodiment specifically: smoke sensor device 41 and infrared sensor 42 sense human body heat-releasing electric signal and chamber body respectively
1 internal aerosol concentration of frame, and sensing signal is sent into 8 analysis of single-chip microcontroller processing, A/D converter first receives signal and handles
At data information, the analysis of single-chip microcontroller 8 sensing data and with setting comparing, when exceeding setting value, single-chip microcontroller 8 sends control
Order is converted to analog signal through D/A converter and sends the control work of blower 38, makes to form negative pressure in Rose Box, attract smog
And it is filtered, adsorb and is purified, guarantee that clear air in smoking room, temperature sensor 43 sense inside chamber body frame 1
Temperature, when interior is there are when fire hazard, single-chip microcontroller 8 controls fire source in the water suction of high-pressure hydraulic pump 5 and spray booth, guarantees people's life
Property safety, the embodiment specifically solve the problems, such as the wasting of resources in the prior art and security risk.
As shown in Figure of description 2 and attached drawing 5, location and installation ring 341, the positioning are equipped on the outside of the third blow vent
Mounting ring 341 is fixedly connected with demarcation plate 34, and first cartridge filter 35, the second cartridge filter 36 and third cartridge filter 37 are and fixed
Position mounting ring 341 matches, and facilitates location and installation the first cartridge filter 35, the second cartridge filter 36 and third cartridge filter 37, maintenance side
Just；
As shown in Figure of description 6, the Rose Box side is equipped with door close 311, and the door close 311 is cut with scissors with Rose Box
It connects, the junction of the door close 311 and Rose Box is equipped with sealing strip, realizes the sealed connection of door close 311 and Rose Box, keeps away
Exempt from smog leakage；
As shown in Figure of description 1, the chamber body frame 1 is fixedly connected with Rose Box, and chamber body frame 1 and Rose Box
Junction is equipped with sealant, and the storage channel 31 is arranged inside chamber body frame 1, and the discharge-channel 33 is arranged in chamber body frame
Outside frame 1, chamber body frame 1 uses Modular Structure Design, modular assembly, and main structure is that aluminum profile outline border adds tempering glass
Glass, firm beauty；
As shown in Figure of description 4 and attached drawing 8, it is equipped on the inside of the ashtray 23 and intercepts strainer 26, the interception strainer
26 are clamped with ashtray 23, and 23 side of ashtray is equipped with cigar lighter 27, and the cigar lighter 27 is fixedly connected on record 22 tables
Face can be used in the places such as airport；
As shown in Figure of description 3 and attached drawing 4, the quantity of the ashtray 23 is set as multiple, multiple ashtrays
23 on record 22 surfaces of linear array distribution, the cigarette ash bucket 24 are arranged inside cigarette ash bucket shell 21, and cigarette ash bucket 24 with
Cigarette ash bucket shell 21 is slidably connected, and can accommodate more people simultaneously while use, and makes indoor cleaner and tidier；
Embodiment specifically: door close 311 is opened, by the first cartridge filter 35, the second cartridge filter 36 and third cartridge filter
37 are individually positioned in three demarcation plates, 34 top, and are connected to inside location and installation ring 341, make opening and third blow vent phase
Match, improve smoke filtration efficiency, be conveniently replaceable filter core, guarantee smoke filtering effect, effectively completely cuts off in addition, setting intercepts strainer 26
Remaining rubbish enters, and hinders air circulation, reduces fire safety evaluating hidden danger, and the cleaning of cigarette ash bucket 24 is convenient, also sets up cigar lighter 27, energy
It is enough used in the limit flame range domain such as airport, which is specifically solved smoking room in the prior art and dropped for a long time using behind efficiency
Low problem.
Working principle of the present invention:
Such as Figure of description 1, attached drawing 2, attached drawing 3, attached drawing 4, attached drawing 5, attached drawing 6 and attached drawing 7, cigarette butt is put into ashtray 23 simultaneously
Cigarette ash bucket 24 is fallen into, cigarette butt anoxic self-gravitation, no fire hazard, cigarette butt and flue gas are automatically separated in cigarette ash bucket 24, on flue gas
It rises and enters appendix 25 from gas vent, under the work of blower 38, form negative pressure, aerosol gases point inside filtration system assembly 3
Storage channel 31 is not sucked into from cigarette ash bucket 24 and each corner of chamber body frame 1, into after storage channel 31, through primary filter screen
351 filtering larger particles, active carbon filter screen adsorb the peculiar smell in flue gas, and HEPA strainer filtering smaller particle finally obtains clean
Air, and from discharge-channel 33 be discharged；
Referring to Figure of description 1 and attached drawing 10, smoke sensor device 41 and infrared sensor 42 sense human body pyroelectricity respectively
1 internal aerosol concentration of signal and chamber body frame, and sensing signal is sent into 8 analysis of single-chip microcontroller processing, the analysis sensing number of single-chip microcontroller 8
According to and with setting comparing, when exceeding setting value, single-chip microcontroller 8 sends control command, and control blower 38 works, and makes Rose Box
Interior formation negative pressure attracts smog and is filtered, adsorbs and purifies to it, and temperature sensor 43 senses 1 inside temperature of chamber body frame
Degree, when interior is there are when fire hazard, single-chip microcontroller 8 controls fire source in the water suction of high-pressure hydraulic pump 5 and spray booth；
Referring to Figure of description 1, attached drawing 2, attached drawing 3, attached drawing 4, attached drawing 5, attached drawing 6, attached drawing 7 and attached drawing 8, door close is opened
311, the first cartridge filter 35, the second cartridge filter 36 and third cartridge filter 37 are individually positioned in three demarcation plates, 34 top, and block
It connects inside location and installation ring 341, opening is made to match with third blow vent, improve smoke filtration efficiency, be conveniently replaceable filter core,
Guarantee smoke filtering effect, in addition, setting, which intercepts strainer 26, effectively completely cuts off the entrance of remaining rubbish, hinders air circulation, reduce fire
Calamity security risk, the cleaning of cigarette ash bucket 24 is convenient, also sets up cigar lighter 27 and conveniently lights a cigarette.
The several points that should finally illustrate are: firstly, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise prescribed and
It limits, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, can be mechanical connection or electrical connection, be also possible to two
Connection inside element, can be directly connected, " upper ", " under ", " left side ", " right side " etc. be only used for indicating relative positional relationship, when
The absolute position for being described object changes, then relative positional relationship may change；
Secondly: the present invention discloses in embodiment attached drawing, relates only to the structure being related to the embodiment of the present disclosure, other knots
Structure, which can refer to, to be commonly designed, and under not conflict situations, the same embodiment of the present invention and different embodiments be can be combined with each other；
Last: the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, all in the present invention
Spirit and principle within, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, should be included in protection scope of the present invention it
It is interior.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of smoking room, including chamber body frame (1), it is characterised in that: be equipped with cigarette ash platform assembly inside the chamber body frame (1)
(2), chamber body frame (1) side is equipped with filtration system assembly (3), is additionally provided with monitoring system inside the chamber body frame (1)
Assembly (4)；
The cigarette ash platform assembly (2) includes cigarette ash bucket shell (21), and the cigarette ash bucket shell (21) is fixedly connected on chamber body frame
(1) interior side, the cigarette ash bucket shell (21) top are equipped with case platform (22), and case platform (22) surface offers jack, institute
It states in jack and is equipped with ashtray (23), ashtray (23) bottom is equipped with cigarette ash bucket (24), the ashtray (23) and cigarette ash
Bucket (24) is fixedly connected, and ashtray (23) and cigarette ash bucket (24) are equipped with gas vent, institute inside setting, the case platform (22)
Gas vent one end is stated through cigarette ash bucket (24)；
The filtration system assembly (3) includes Rose Box, is equipped with filtration channel (32) inside the Rose Box, the filtration channel
(32) two sides are respectively equipped with storage channel (31) and discharge-channel (33), between the storage channel (31) and filtration channel (32)
The first blow vent is offered, the second blow vent is equipped between the filtration channel (32) and discharge-channel (33), the filtering is logical
Road (32) top sets the demarcation plate (34) there are three parallelly distribute on, is respectively arranged with the first mistake at the top of three demarcation plates (34)
Filter cylinder (35), the second cartridge filter (36) and third cartridge filter (37), first cartridge filter (35), the second cartridge filter (36) and
Three cartridge filters (37) are sequentially distributed from top to bottom, first cartridge filter (35), the second cartridge filter (36) and third cartridge filter
(37) bottom end is equipped with opening, and demarcation plate (34) surface is equipped with third blow vent, the fixation of third blow vent bottom
It is connected with blower (38)；
The cross sectional shape of first cartridge filter (35), the second cartridge filter (36) and third cartridge filter (37) is disposed as U-shaped, institute
Stating the first cartridge filter (35) includes that just effect filtering layer (351) and active carbon layer (352) composition, just effect filtering layer (351) setting exist
On the outside of active carbon layer (352), second cartridge filter (36) is set as active carbon layer (352), and the third cartridge filter (37) sets
It is set to HEPA filtering layer, just effect filtering layer (351) is made of sponge material；
The gas vent is equipped with appendix (25) far from one end of cigarette ash bucket (24), and the appendix (25) is far from cigarette ash bucket (24)
One end extend to that storage channel (31) is internal, and the opening matches with third blow vent, blower (38) input terminal and
Third blow vent matches.
2. a kind of smoking room according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the monitoring system assembly (4) includes that smog passes
Sensor (41) and infrared sensor (42), the smoke sensor device (41) is for sensing chamber body frame (1) internal aerosol concentration, institute
Infrared sensor (42) are stated for sensing chamber body frame (1) internal staff activity pyroelectricity signal.
3. a kind of smoking room according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the monitoring system assembly (4) further includes temperature
Sensor (43), the temperature sensor (43) is for sensing chamber body frame (1) interior temperature signal, the chamber body frame (1)
Top is fixedly connected with high-pressure hydraulic pump (5), and top is equipped with high-pressure water pipe network (6) on the inside of the chamber body frame (1), the high pressure
Water pipe network (6) bottom is equipped with atomizer (7), high-pressure hydraulic pump (5) output end and high-pressure water pipe network (6) entrance phase
Match, high-pressure hydraulic pump (5) input terminal extends in feed cistern.
4. a kind of smoking room according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the monitoring system assembly (4) is arranged in chamber body
Frame (1) is internal, and monitoring system assembly (4) is fixedly connected with Rose Box, and the connecting pin of the monitoring system assembly (4) is equipped with
Single-chip microcontroller (8).
5. a kind of smoking room according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped with location and installation on the outside of the third blow vent
Ring (341), the location and installation ring (341) are fixedly connected with demarcation plate (34), first cartridge filter (35), the second cartridge filter
(36) match with location and installation ring (341) with third cartridge filter (37).
6. a kind of smoking room according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the Rose Box side is equipped with door close (311),
The door close (311) and Rose Box are hinged, and the junction of the door close (311) and Rose Box is equipped with sealing strip.
7. a kind of smoking room according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the chamber body frame (1) and the fixed company of Rose Box
It connects, and the junction of chamber body frame (1) and Rose Box is equipped with sealant, the storage channel (31) is arranged in chamber body frame (1)
Inside, discharge-channel (33) setting are external in chamber body frame (1).
8. a kind of smoking room according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped on the inside of the ashtray (23) and intercept strainer
(26), the interception strainer (26) and ashtray (23) are clamped, and ashtray (23) side is equipped with cigar lighter (27), the point
Cigarette device (27) is fixedly connected on record (22) surface.
9. a kind of smoking room according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the quantity of the ashtray (23) is set as more
A, linear on record (22) surface of array distribution of multiple ashtrays (23), the cigarette ash bucket (24) is arranged in cigarette ash bucket
Shell (21) is internal, and cigarette ash bucket (24) is slidably connected with cigarette ash bucket shell (21).
10. a kind of smoking room according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the input terminal of the single-chip microcontroller (8) is equipped with A/D
Converter, the output end of the single-chip microcontroller (8) are equipped with D/A converter, the smoke sensor device (41), temperature sensor (43) and
Infrared sensor (42) is electrically connected with A/D converter, and the high-pressure hydraulic pump (5) and blower (38) are electric with D/A converter
Property connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910749077.1A CN110306840A (en) | 2019-08-14 | 2019-08-14 | A kind of smoking room |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910749077.1A CN110306840A (en) | 2019-08-14 | 2019-08-14 | A kind of smoking room |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110306840A true CN110306840A (en) | 2019-10-08 |
Family
ID=68083449
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910749077.1A Pending CN110306840A (en) | 2019-08-14 | 2019-08-14 | A kind of smoking room |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110306840A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112902344A (en) * | 2021-01-19 | 2021-06-04 | 梅韶然 | Independent smoking room for office building |
| CN113266174A (en) * | 2021-05-25 | 2021-08-17 | 成都博腾迈中央空调有限公司 | Smoking room convenient to realize intelligent regulation |
| CN116273467A (en) * | 2023-04-27 | 2023-06-23 | 国统电器科技（惠州）有限公司 | Household intelligent monitoring air filter |
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