CN207850914U - A kind of detection device and detecting system based on THz wave - Google Patents
A kind of detection device and detecting system based on THz wave Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207850914U CN207850914U CN201721805698.XU CN201721805698U CN207850914U CN 207850914 U CN207850914 U CN 207850914U CN 201721805698 U CN201721805698 U CN 201721805698U CN 207850914 U CN207850914 U CN 207850914U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- terahertz
- wave
- thz wave
- micro
- conical fiber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
Links
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 210000004705 lumbosacral region Anatomy 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000011514 reflex Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000007853 buffer solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005033 Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008827 biological function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005670 electromagnetic radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002906 microbiologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 1
- CXQXSVUQTKDNFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N octamethyltrisiloxane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)C CXQXSVUQTKDNFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035479 physiological effects, processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004987 plasma desorption mass spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004611 spectroscopical analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001328 terahertz time-domain spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of detection device and detecting system based on THz wave, by the way that Terahertz conical fiber is integrated in the sensing unit runner of micro-fluidic chip, not only effectively overcome absorption of the water to THz wave, also solve the scale mismatch problems between the test substances such as THz wave and microorganism, it enhances and interacts between test substance and THz wave, greatly increase the accuracy of testing result.The detection device and detecting system have the advantages that simple in structure, transmission loss is low, size is small, evanscent field ratio is big and high sensitivity, it can be applied in all kinds of serious liquid detectings to THz wave absorption, it especially can be as a kind of novel microbial detection device and detecting system rapidly and efficiently, unmarked and lossless.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to THz wave technology field, especially a kind of detection device and detection based on THz wave
System.
Background technology
THz wave refers to coherent electromagnetic radiation of the frequency in 0.1-10THz far infrared bands, the inspection based on THz wave
Survey method has become an important research direction, by taking microorganism detection as an example, many important biomolecule molecule (such as protein
And DNA) and biological cell low-frequency vibration (such as intramolecule with it is intermolecular vibration and rotation) absorption frequency correspond to terahertz
Hereby wavelength band and have spectral fingerprint.Analyze its tera-hertz spectra, so that it may to study the sky directly related with low-frequency vibration
Between the information such as conformation and biological function.Moreover, THz wave is because its photon energy small (0.41-41meV) is without causing biology
The ionization of cell, thus have safety.On the other hand, when the relaxation of translation and rotation of the hydrone near equilbrium position
Between be in picosecond (1THz) or subpicosecond magnitude (5.6THz), this so that the interaction between hydrone and THz wave is abnormal
Strongly, the hydration of solute thus can be detected by THz wave, and then the conformation of analytical solution concentration and biomolecule becomes
Change.
But it is existing based on the detection method of THz wave there is it is many deficiency up for overcoming.Predominantly:Water with
The effect of THz wave is too strong.In chemistry and biology research, many test substances are present in liquid phase, moisture in solution
The son absorption strong to THz wave will cause to be disturbed and fall into oblivion with the relevant Terahertz characteristic absorption signal of test substance.
Moreover, hydrone is formed by hydrogen bond network also in the solution can further increase the complexity and randomness of solution, cause to examine
It is inaccurate to survey result.In addition, the interaction such as microorganism one kind test substance and THz wave is weaker.Typical microorganism is big
Small about 1~3 μm, about the 1/100 of Terahertz wavelength.Mismatch of the two on space scale causes microorganism to THz wave
Rayleigh scattering it is weaker so that the sensitivity of THz wave is relatively low, it is difficult to observe response of the apparent microorganism to Terahertz
Spectrum, the noise for measuring signal is relatively low, and the reliability for obtaining data is relatively low.
Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of detection device and detection system based on THz wave
System, to solve the above problems.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model uses the following technical solution:
A kind of detection device based on THz wave, including in the same direction on set gradually Terahertz wave source, first
Coupling optical element group, micro-fluidic conical fiber, the second coupling optical element group and terahertz wave detector, the micro-fluidic cone
Shape optical fiber includes micro-fluidic chip and Terahertz conical fiber, and the micro-fluidic chip includes upper substrate and lower substrate, it is described on
Substrate and lower substrate are mutually bonded, and form the sensing unit runner for accommodating sample liquid, and the Terahertz conical fiber includes cone
Lumbar region, the cone lumbar region are embedded in the sensing unit runner.Wherein, the Terahertz wave source is for generating THz wave and by institute
State THz wave and be input to the micro-fluidic conical fiber, the micro-fluidic conical fiber for make the THz wave with it is described
In the runner of sensing unit sample liquid interaction, and make by the THz wave generation be transmitted through the micro-fluidic cone of light
Evanescent wave outside fibre, the terahertz wave detector are used to receive the THz wave of the micro-fluidic conical fiber output, obtain
The Terahertz evanescent wave spectrum signal of test substance in the sample liquid, the first coupling optical element group and the second coupling light
Element group is learned to be respectively used to focus, collimate and couple the THz wave at the micro-fluidic conical fiber both ends.
Preferably, the micro-fluidic conical fiber further includes the auxiliary for driving the sample liquid in the sensing unit runner
Pump.
Preferably, the micro-fluidic conical fiber further includes the recycling list for recycling the sample liquid in the sensillary area runner
Member.
Preferably, the Terahertz conical fiber be Hz optical fiber carry out draw taper at conical fiber, the terahertz
Hereby conical fiber further includes the areas La Zhui for being connected to the cone lumbar region both ends.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of detecting system based on THz wave, including the computer of interconnection and such as
The upper detection device, the computer are used to acquire the Terahertz evanescent wave spectrum letter that the terahertz wave detector obtains
Number, and analyzing processing is carried out to the Terahertz evanescent wave spectrum signal, the test substance obtained in the sample liquid responds too
Hertz wave spectrogram.
Preferably, signal amplifier, the signal are additionally provided between the terahertz wave detector and the computer
Amplifier is for amplifying the Terahertz evanescent wave spectrum signal.
Preferably, the detecting system further includes optical fiber femtosecond laser, the first beam splitter and optical delay line, wherein
The optical fiber femtosecond laser is used to the laser beam being divided into detection light and pump for generating laser beam, first beam splitter
Pu light, the detection light are injected in the terahertz wave detector of the detection device, and the pump light passes through the optical delay
Line injects the Terahertz wave source of the detection device, to excite the Terahertz wave source to generate THz wave.
Preferably, also it is electrically connected with biasing module on the Terahertz wave source.
Preferably, the Terahertz wave source in the detection device includes infrared light supply and interferometer, and the interferometer includes
Second beam splitter, stationary mirror and moving reflector, wherein the infrared light supply is used to generate comprising terahertz wave band
Infrared light, the infrared light are incident in the interferometer, and second beam splitter is penetrated respectively for the infrared light to be divided into
To two beam divided beams of the stationary mirror and moving reflector, the two beams divided beams is respectively in stationary mirror and movable
It is reflected on speculum and mutually convergence is the infrared light.
Preferably, diaphragm is provided between the infrared light supply and the interferometer, the infrared light passes through the diaphragm
It is incident to the interferometer.
A kind of detection device and detecting system based on THz wave provided by the utility model, by by the Terahertz
Conical fiber is integrated in the sensing unit runner of the micro-fluidic chip, not only effectively overcomes suction of the water to THz wave
It receives, also solves the scale mismatch problems between the test substances such as THz wave and microorganism, enhance test substance and terahertz
It hereby interacts between wave, greatly increases the accuracy of testing result.The detection device and detecting system have structure
Simply, the advantages that transmission loss is low, size is small, evanscent field ratio is big and high sensitivity can be applied to all kinds of to THz wave suction
Receive in serious liquid detecting, especially can as it is a kind of rapidly and efficiently, unmarked and lossless novel microbial detection device and
Detecting system.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for detection device based on THz wave that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the micro-fluidic conical fiber in the detection device based on THz wave;
Fig. 3 is the broken away view of the micro-fluidic conical fiber;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the Terahertz conical fiber;
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of detecting system based on THz wave in embodiment 1;
Fig. 6 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of detecting system based on THz wave in embodiment 2.
Specific implementation mode
To keep the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to the utility model
Specific implementation mode be described in detail.The example of these preferred embodiments is illustrated in the accompanying drawings.Institute in attached drawing
The embodiment of the utility model for showing and describing with reference to the accompanying drawings is only exemplary, and the utility model is not limited to this
A little embodiments.
Here, it should also be noted that, in order to avoid having obscured the utility model because of unnecessary details, in the accompanying drawings
The structure and/or processing step closely related with scheme according to the present utility model are illustrate only, and it is little that relationship is omitted
Other details.
Refering to fig. 1 shown in-Fig. 4, a kind of detection device based on THz wave is present embodiments provided, including along same side
Terahertz wave source 1, the first coupling optical element group 2, micro-fluidic conical fiber 3, the second coupling optical set gradually upwards is first
Part group 4 and terahertz wave detector 5.The micro-fluidic conical fiber 3 includes micro-fluidic chip 31 and Terahertz conical fiber 32,
The micro-fluidic chip 31 includes upper substrate 311 and lower substrate 312, and the upper substrate 311 and lower substrate 312 are mutually bonded, shape
At the sensing unit runner 310 for accommodating sample liquid 10, the sample liquid 10 is the liquid phase comprising test substance, the Terahertz
Conical fiber 32 includes cone lumbar region 321, and the cone lumbar region 321 is embedded in the sensing unit runner 310.
Wherein, the Terahertz wave source 1 is for generating THz wave and being input to the THz wave described micro-fluidic
Conical fiber 3, the micro-fluidic conical fiber 3 are used to make the THz wave and the sample liquid in the sensing unit runner 310
10 interactions, and make by the THz wave generate and be transmitted through evanescent wave outside the Terahertz conical fiber 32, institute
The THz wave that terahertz wave detector 5 is exported for receiving the micro-fluidic conical fiber 3 is stated, the sample liquid 10 is obtained
Terahertz evanescent wave spectrum signal, the first coupling optical element group 2 and the second coupling optical element group 4 be respectively used to focus,
The THz wave for collimating and coupling 3 both ends of micro-fluidic conical fiber, enable the THz wave pass through completely it is described too
Hertz conical fiber 32.Specifically, above-mentioned Terahertz evanescent wave spectrum signal refer to the evanescent wave of THz wave and its generation with it is described
After sample liquid 10 acts on, the THz wave from the micro-fluidic conical fiber 3 output to the terahertz wave detector 5 is corresponding
Signal.
Micro-fluidic (Microfluidics) technology is channel processing or manipulation under one several microns to hundreds of micron-scales
Minute fluid (10-9~10-18L technology), microflow control technique can reduce the effect between water and THz wave, while can carry
For the constrained environment of sample liquid 10.It is above-mentioned based on the detection device of THz wave by the way that the Terahertz conical fiber 32 is integrated
In the sensing unit runner 310 of the micro-fluidic chip 31, on the one hand, the micro-fluidic chip 31 makes the sample liquid 10 be in
Under minimum constrained environment, since sample liquid 10 that is to say that the content near the cone lumbar region 321 is relatively small in detection zone,
The water in the region is smaller to the absorption of THz wave, improves the accuracy of detection data;On the other hand, due to described micro-fluidic
The evanscent field that the cone lumbar region 321 of conical fiber 3 is formed, the THz wave generation of the Terahertz conical fiber 32 are transmitted through described
Evanescent wave outside Terahertz conical fiber 32 is generally the characteristic of sub-wavelength magnitude by using the penetration depth of evanescent wave, greatly
Width reduces the size difference of the wavelength of test substance and THz wave in the sample liquid 10, makes test substance to Terahertz
The scattering of wave enhances, and increases the signal-to-noise ratio for measuring signal, further increases the accuracy of detection data, and the evanescent wave
Cross reaction occurs with the sample liquid 10, the sample to be tested in THz wave and sample liquid 10 can be enhanced and that is to say between solute
Interaction, effectively improve the sensitivity of the micro-fluidic chip 31.
To sum up, the detection device based on THz wave also avoids transmission-type measurement method, avoids micro-fluidic core
The problems such as piece 31 also reduces the effect light path of THz wave and sample to be tested while weakening water background absorption, gives full play to
The advantage of Terahertz conical fiber 32 and micro-fluidic chip 31, there is that simple in structure, transmission loss is low, size is small, evanscent field
The advantages that ratio is big and high sensitivity.
As shown in Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the both sides border circular areas of the sensing unit runner 310 is provided with entering for miniflow
Mouthful, illustratively, the length L1 that the cone lumbar region 321 extends on the sensing unit runner 310 is 10mm, the Terahertz cone
Diameter L2 is 500 μm on cross section on the both ends of shape optical fiber 32, and the cross-sectional diameter L3 of the sensing unit runner 310 is 1mm,
The cross-sectional diameter L4 of the cone lumbar region 321 is 200 μm.
Further, the micro-fluidic conical fiber 3 further includes for driving the sample liquid in the sensing unit runner 310
10 auxiliary pump.
Further, the micro-fluidic conical fiber 3 further includes for recycling the sample liquid 10 in the sensillary area runner 310
Recovery unit.
Specifically, the Terahertz conical fiber 32 be Hz optical fiber carry out draw taper at conical fiber, that is to say
The regional area of the Hz optical fiber is set to taper to wavelength magnitude even sub-wavelength magnitude along optical fiber axial direction and form the cone
Lumbar region 321.
Further, the Terahertz conical fiber 32 further includes the drawing cone for being connected to cone 321 both ends of lumbar region
Area 322.
Illustratively, the Terahertz conical fiber 32 can be used high density polyethylene (HDPE) or polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) etc. and be suitable for too
The low-loss polymer of Hertz wave transmission is made, and PMMA can be used in the upper substrate 311 of the micro-fluidic chip 31 and lower substrate 312
Or the polymer such as PDMS are made, and semicircle miniflow is carried out to the upper substrate 311 and lower substrate 312 using precise machining equipment
The Precision Machining in road, to form the sensing unit runner 310 and be convenient for the bonding of the upper substrate 311 and lower substrate 312.
Illustratively, the first coupling optical element group 2 and the second coupling optical element group 4 include arbitrarily can be to terahertz
Hereby wave is collimated, is focused and the optical elements such as the lens of coupling and off axis paraboloidal mirror.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of detecting system based on THz wave, includes the computer 101 of interconnection
With detection device as described above, the Terahertz that the computer 101 is used to acquire the acquisition of the terahertz wave detector 5 suddenly dies
Spectroscopic signal, and analyzing processing is carried out to the Terahertz evanescent wave spectrum signal, the sample to be tested for obtaining the sample liquid 10 is rung
The THz wave spectrogram answered.
Further, signal amplifier 106 is additionally provided between the terahertz wave detector 5 and the computer 101,
The signal amplifier 106 includes that can aid in for amplifying the Terahertz evanescent wave spectrum signal, the signal amplifier 106
Preamplifier and lock-in amplifier of terahertz signal amplification, conditioning and acquisition etc..
When carrying out microbial solution detection using the above-mentioned detection device based on THz wave and detecting system, mainly pass through
The measurement of buffer solution and microbial solution compares to obtain the Terahertz evanescent wave spectrum signal of microorganism response, that is to say by upper
Detection device and detecting system are stated, inspection is grouped as the sample liquid 10 using the buffer solution and microbial solution respectively
It surveys.The tera-hertz spectra to buffer solution (being free of microorganism in the buffer solution) and microbial solution is measured respectively, is obtained corresponding
Reference signal R (ω) and sample signal S (ω), and the system noise signal by measuring be N (ω), microbiological specimens phase can be obtained
Tera-hertz spectra T (ω) to buffer solution is:Type, physiology shape due to sample in such as microorganism
Terahertz dielectric property under the different parameters such as state, concentration will be different, and Terahertz evanescent wave has Gao Ling to sample
Quick property, thus can obtain that there is high s/n ratio and highly sensitive such as amplitude and phase Terahertz suddenly under different sample parameters
Die the characteristic of wave spectrum.
Below with two kinds of common broadband terahertz lights of terahertz time-domain spectroscopy and broadband Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy
Spectrometry mode does further the course of work of the above-mentioned detection device based on THz wave and detecting system as embodiment
Ground explanation.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 5, in the present embodiment, the detecting system further includes optical fiber femtosecond laser 102, the first beam splitter
103 and optical delay line 104, wherein the optical fiber femtosecond laser 102 is for generating laser beam, first beam splitter 103
For the laser beam to be divided into detection light and pump light, the detection light injects the terahertz wave detector of the detection device
In 5, the pump light injects the Terahertz wave source 1 of the detection device by the optical delay line 104, with excitation described in too
Hertz wave source 1 generates THz wave.
Wherein, illustratively, it is provided with first collimator between the beam splitter 103 and the optical delay line 104
105, the optical delay line 104 and the Terahertz wave source 1 are disposed with coupler 107 and the second collimator 108 before.
For collimating the pump light, the coupler 107 is described for coupling for the first collimator 105 and the second collimator 107
Pump light.
Further, also it is electrically connected with biasing module 11 on the Terahertz wave source 1.The biasing module 11 is for auxiliary
The Terahertz wave source 1 is helped to generate THz wave.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the course of work of the detecting system is as follows:The optical fiber femtosecond laser 102 produces
Raw laser beam, the laser beam, which is incident in first beam splitter 103, is divided into detection light and pump light.The detection light is injected
In the terahertz wave detector 5 of the detection device;The pump light passes through first collimator 105, optical delay line successively
104, then coupler 107 and the second collimator 108 enter the THz wave by the first coupling optical element group 2
Source 1, excites the Terahertz wave source 1 to generate THz wave, and the THz wave enters through the second coupling optical element group 4
The micro-fluidic conical fiber 3, the THz wave generate the evanescent wave being transmitted through outside the Terahertz conical fiber 32, and
At the cone lumbar region 321 of the micro-fluidic conical fiber 3, from institute after being acted on the sample liquid 10 in the micro-fluidic conical fiber 3
The other end for stating micro-fluidic conical fiber 3 projects, and the terahertz detection is entered after the second coupling optical element group 4
Device 5 receives for the terahertz detector 5, obtains Terahertz evanescent wave spectrum signal.The computer 101 acquire again it is described too
The Terahertz evanescent wave spectrum signal that hertz wave detector 5 obtains, and analyzing processing is carried out to the Terahertz evanescent wave spectrum signal,
The THz wave spectrogram for obtaining the sample to be tested response of the sample liquid 10, the letter of test substance is obtained according to THz wave spectrogram
Breath, completes the detection of test substance.
Embodiment 2
As shown in fig. 6, in the present embodiment, the Terahertz wave source 1 in the detection device includes infrared light supply 12 and does
Interferometer 13, the interferometer 13 include the second beam splitter 131, stationary mirror 132 and moving reflector 133.Wherein, described
Infrared light supply 12 is used to generate the infrared light of terahertz wave band, and the infrared light is incident in the interferometer 13, and described second
Beam splitter 131 is used to the infrared light being divided into two beams point of stationary mirror 132 and moving reflector 133 described in directive respectively
Light beam, the two beams divided beams are reflected and are mutually converged for described in too on stationary mirror 132 and moving reflector 133 respectively
Hertz wave.
Further, diaphragm 14 is provided between the infrared light supply 12 and the interferometer 13, the infrared light passes through
The diaphragm 14 is incident to the interferometer 13.
Illustratively, the first infrared reflective device 15a is additionally provided between the diaphragm 14 and the interferometer 13, it is described dry
The second infrared reflective device 15b, second coupling optical are additionally provided between interferometer 13 and the first coupling optical element group 2
Third infrared reflective device 15c is additionally provided between element group 4 and the terahertz detector 5.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the course of work of the detecting system is as follows:The infrared light supply 12 is generated comprising too
The infrared light of hertz wave band, the infrared light are incident to by the diaphragm 14, and by the guiding of the first infrared reflective device 15a
In the interferometer 13, divide for stationary mirror 132 and moving reflector described in directive respectively through second beam splitter 131
133 two beam divided beams, the two beams divided beams respectively on stationary mirror 132 and moving reflector 133 reflection and it is mutual
Convergence is the infrared light, and the THz wave is through the first coupling optical element described in the second infrared reflective device 15b guiding directives
Group 2, is focused on by the first coupling optical element group 2 in the micro-fluidic conical fiber 3, the terahertz in the infrared light
Hereby wave generates the evanescent wave being transmitted through outside the Terahertz conical fiber 32, and in the cone lumbar region of the micro-fluidic conical fiber 3
At 321, from another end-fire of the micro-fluidic conical fiber 3 after being acted on the sample liquid 10 in the micro-fluidic conical fiber 3
Go out, then injects the terahertz detection by the second coupling optical element group 4 and by the 15c guiding of third infrared reflective device
Device 5, obtains Terahertz evanescent wave spectrum signal, and the Terahertz evanescent wave spectrum signal is input to the calculating after analog-to-digital conversion
Machine 101.In detection process, by the movement moving reflector 133, the two beams divided beams is made to generate optical path difference, formed
Infrared interference figure carries out Fast Fourier Transform calculating to the infrared interference figure using the computer 101, can obtain with wave
Long or wave number is the frequency domain spectra of function, that is, includes the infrared spectrogram of terahertz wave band, and determinand is obtained according to infrared spectrogram
The information of matter completes the detection of test substance.
In conclusion a kind of detection device and detecting system based on THz wave provided by the utility model, pass through by
The Terahertz conical fiber 32 is integrated in the sensing unit runner 310 of the micro-fluidic chip 31, is not only effectively overcomed
Absorption of the water to THz wave also solves the scale mismatch problems between the test substances such as THz wave and microorganism, reduces
The size difference of the wavelength of test substance and THz wave in sample liquid 10, enhances between test substance and THz wave
Interaction, greatly increases the accuracy of testing result.The detection device and detecting system have simple in structure, transmission
The advantages that low, size is small, evanscent field ratio is big and high sensitivity is lost, can be applied to all kinds of to the serious liquid of THz wave absorption
It, especially can be as a kind of novel microbial detection device and detecting system rapidly and efficiently, unmarked and lossless during physical examination is surveyed.
It should be noted that herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that
There is also other identical elements in process, method, article or equipment including the element.
The above is only the specific implementation mode of the application, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, under the premise of not departing from the application principle, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications are also answered
It is considered as the protection domain of the application.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of detection device based on THz wave, which is characterized in that including the Terahertz set gradually in the same direction
Wave source (1), the first coupling optical element group (2), micro-fluidic conical fiber (3), the second coupling optical element group (4) and Terahertz
Wave detector (5), the micro-fluidic conical fiber (3) include micro-fluidic chip (31) and Terahertz conical fiber (32), described
Micro-fluidic chip (31) includes upper substrate (311) and lower substrate (312), the upper substrate (311) and lower substrate (312) mutual key
It closes, forms the sensing unit runner (310) for accommodating sample liquid (10), the Terahertz conical fiber (32) includes cone lumbar region
(321), in the embedded sensing unit runner (310) of the cone lumbar region (321), wherein the Terahertz wave source (1) is for generating
The THz wave is simultaneously input to the micro-fluidic conical fiber (3) by THz wave, and the micro-fluidic conical fiber (3) is used for
So that the sample liquid (10) in the THz wave and the sensing unit runner (310) is interacted, and make by the terahertz
Hereby wave generation is transmitted through the evanescent wave of the Terahertz conical fiber (32) outside, and the terahertz wave detector (5) is for receiving
The THz wave of micro-fluidic conical fiber (3) output, obtains the Terahertz of the test substance in the sample liquid (10) suddenly
Die spectroscopic signal, and the first coupling optical element group (2) and the second coupling optical element group (4) are respectively used to focus, collimate
And the THz wave at coupling micro-fluidic conical fiber (3) both ends.
2. detection device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the micro-fluidic conical fiber (3) further includes being used for
Drive the auxiliary pump of the sample liquid (10) in the sensing unit runner (310).
3. detection device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the micro-fluidic conical fiber (3) further includes being used for
Recycle the recovery unit of the sample liquid (10) in the sensillary area runner (310).
4. detection device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Terahertz conical fiber (32) is terahertz light
Fibre carry out draw taper at conical fiber, the Terahertz conical fiber (32) further includes being connected to the cone lumbar region
(321) areas La Zhui (322) at both ends.
5. a kind of detecting system based on THz wave, which is characterized in that the computer (101) including interconnection and such as right
It is required that any detection devices of 1-4, the computer (101) are used to acquire the terahertz wave detector (5) acquisition
Terahertz evanescent wave spectrum signal, and analyzing processing is carried out to the Terahertz evanescent wave spectrum signal, obtain the sample liquid (10)
In test substance response THz wave spectrogram.
6. detecting system according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the terahertz wave detector (5) and the calculating
Signal amplifier (106) is additionally provided between machine (101), the signal amplifier (106) is suddenly died for amplifying the Terahertz
Spectroscopic signal.
7. detecting system according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the detecting system further includes optical fiber femtosecond laser
(102), the first beam splitter (103) and optical delay line (104), wherein the optical fiber femtosecond laser (102) is sharp for generating
Light beam, first beam splitter (103), which is used to the laser beam being divided into, detects light and pump light, described in the detection light injection
In the terahertz wave detector (5) of detection device, the pump light is injected the detection by the optical delay line (104) and is filled
The Terahertz wave source (1) set, to excite the Terahertz wave source (1) to generate THz wave.
8. detecting system according to claim 7, which is characterized in that be also electrically connected on the Terahertz wave source (1)
Biasing module (11).
9. detecting system according to claim 5, which is characterized in that Terahertz wave source (1) packet in the detection device
Infrared light supply (12) and interferometer (13) are included, the interferometer (13) includes the second beam splitter (131), stationary mirror (132)
And moving reflector (133), wherein the infrared light supply (12) is described for generating the infrared light for including terahertz wave band
Infrared light is incident in the interferometer (13), and second beam splitter (131) is used to the infrared light being divided into directive respectively
Two beam divided beams of the stationary mirror (132) and moving reflector (133), the two beams divided beams is respectively in fixation reflex
It is reflected on mirror (132) and moving reflector (133) and mutually convergence is the infrared light.
10. detecting system according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the infrared light supply (12) and the interferometer
(13) diaphragm (14) is provided between, the infrared light is incident to the interferometer (13) by the diaphragm (14).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201721805698.XU CN207850914U (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | A kind of detection device and detecting system based on THz wave |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201721805698.XU CN207850914U (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | A kind of detection device and detecting system based on THz wave |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN207850914U true CN207850914U (en) | 2018-09-11 |
Family
ID=63421781
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201721805698.XU Withdrawn - After Issue CN207850914U (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | A kind of detection device and detecting system based on THz wave |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN207850914U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109946262A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2019-06-28 | 深圳先进技术研究院 | A kind of detection device and detection system based on THz wave |
CN112362600A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-02-12 | 北京航空航天大学 | Optical fiber micro-channel in-situ detection system and application thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-12-21 CN CN201721805698.XU patent/CN207850914U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109946262A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2019-06-28 | 深圳先进技术研究院 | A kind of detection device and detection system based on THz wave |
CN109946262B (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2024-01-26 | 深圳先进技术研究院 | Detection device and detection system based on terahertz waves |
CN112362600A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-02-12 | 北京航空航天大学 | Optical fiber micro-channel in-situ detection system and application thereof |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US8039801B2 (en) | Detection apparatus for detecting electromagnetic wave passed through object | |
CN2874476Y (en) | Terahertz time domain spectral instrument based on optical rectification | |
CN106441580B (en) | The incident terahertz time-domain spectroscopy instrument for surveying transmission and reflection simultaneously of variable-angle | |
CN105699317A (en) | Terahertz time-domain spectrograph capable of entering at fixed angle and simultaneously detecting transmission and reflection | |
CN105784634A (en) | Terahertz time domain spectrograph capable of measuring transmission and reflection simultaneously under vertical incidence | |
US20130286397A1 (en) | Spectroscopy systems and methods using quantum cascade laser arrays with lenses | |
CN107532992B (en) | Optical measuring device | |
CN106442424B (en) | Alcohol concentration measuring device and method using graphene terahertz surface plasma effect | |
CN102213682B (en) | Method for measuring transmission of interference-insensitive terahertz wave | |
Holtz et al. | Small-volume Raman spectroscopy with a liquid core waveguide | |
CN103499391A (en) | Spectrum measuring system | |
CN207850914U (en) | A kind of detection device and detecting system based on THz wave | |
CN103499393A (en) | Spectrum measuring method | |
CN101281134B (en) | Method for detecting nanostructured staying quality poison material | |
JP4086173B2 (en) | Photothermal lens type sample analyzer | |
WO2018099408A1 (en) | Highly sensitive, graphene surface wave based multiple light beam refractive index detection apparatus and method | |
CN105910994B (en) | A kind of optoacoustic spectroscopy gas-detecting device and system based on fiber bragg grating | |
Wang et al. | Detection of the minimum concentrations of α-lactose solution using high-power THz-ATR spectroscopy | |
Archibald et al. | Remote near-IR reflectance measurements with the use of a pair of optical fibers and a Fourier transform spectrometer | |
CN205826516U (en) | A kind of optoacoustic spectroscopy gas-detecting device based on Fiber Bragg Grating FBG and system | |
CN109946262A (en) | A kind of detection device and detection system based on THz wave | |
CN106769878B (en) | Photoacoustic spectrum-based traditional Chinese medicine decoction component detection method and device | |
CN212514221U (en) | Full-spectrum miniature optical fiber spectrometer | |
CN203069515U (en) | Device for detecting surface and subsurface optical absorption of solid material | |
Bello et al. | Micro-opto-fluidic platform for spectroscopic identification of water-based fluids |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20180911 Effective date of abandoning: 20240126 |
|
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20180911 Effective date of abandoning: 20240126 |