CN207837570U - X-ray detector and X-ray medical system - Google Patents
X-ray detector and X-ray medical system Download PDFInfo
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- CN207837570U CN207837570U CN201721238834.1U CN201721238834U CN207837570U CN 207837570 U CN207837570 U CN 207837570U CN 201721238834 U CN201721238834 U CN 201721238834U CN 207837570 U CN207837570 U CN 207837570U
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Abstract
The utility model is related to X-ray detector and X-ray medical systems.A kind of X-ray detector provided by the utility model, for one X-ray of reception, including：One shell；One detector body, the detector body can be placed in the shell；One electronical display layer, the electronical display layer are overlying at least part region of the surface of shell；And an electronical display layer driving device, the electronical display layer driving device connect with the electronical display layer and the electronical display layer can be driven to show multidate information.The utility model is more convenient for the operation of medical staff, is improved and is checked efficiency, promotes the experience of patient.Simultaneously, selected flexible electronic ink layer can be arranged in the light path of X-ray in the present invention, without having any impact at image to X-ray institute, thus obtained image need not additionally carry out the image procossings such as artifact, you can to meet image quality requirements.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to the field of medical instrument technology, especially a kind of X-ray detector and X-ray medical system.
Background technology
Currently, X-ray technology has been widely used in medical field.By taking the breast photograph shelf of digital X-Ray systems as an example, root
According to the requirement of relevant laws and regulations, need to mark effective image-region on X-ray detector surface during X-ray examination
(active image area) graticule (as shown in Figure 1), and tolerance to graticule and actually active region have
It is required that.It is needed since X-ray detector model is different or is directed to the inspection of different body parts (such as lung, leg or vertebra)
Ask different, effective image-region or its relative position will be different.In practice, the mark of various graticules and the rooms AEC is printed
Brush be easy to cause misunderstanding or obscures in use on X-ray detector surface.
In addition, when carrying out X-ray examination, often there is intense strain in patient, and need medical staff spend it is longer when
Between carry out pendulum position guidance.
It is disclosed in the patent document that notification number is CN204683631U and a kind of carrying out auxiliary pendulum position using projecting apparatus
Auxiliary diagnosis equipment.The auxiliary diagnosis equipment includes a storage unit comprising an organ program data base, the device
Official's program data base is stored with the position image data that checked people can be guided to put position and/or can provide ginseng for detection process
The X-ray condition data examined；One control unit can transfer integrated bit image data from organ program data base
And send out integrated bit image projection order, additionally it is possible to it is concurrent that an X-ray condition data is transferred from organ program data base
Go out X-ray condition projection order；The projecting apparatus being set in collimator with one is receiving position image projection
After order and/or the projection order of X-ray condition, position image and/or X-ray can be projected from the light-emitting window of collimator
Photography conditions, and position image and/or X-ray condition are projeced within the scope of light field.
A kind of x-ray imaging for positioning patient is disclosed in the patent document of Publication No. CN103945767A to draw
Guiding systems.X-ray imaging guiding system includes X-ray detector device and the figure location information that can adjust.Figure
Location information is indicated including at least graphic object anatomical structure.Graphic object location information is provided as filling with X-ray detector
Set space correlation.Graphic object anatomical structure indicates that instruction is directed to identified X-ray image acquisition, patient corresponding dissection
The target location of structure.
Utility model content
In view of this, on the one hand the utility model proposes a kind of X-ray detector and the X comprising the X-ray detector
On the other hand medical treatment of ray system proposes a kind of operating method of medical system.
According to an embodiment, the utility model provides a kind of X-ray detector, for one X-ray of reception, including：One
Shell；One detector body, the detector body can be placed in the shell；One electronical display layer, the electronical display
Layer is overlying at least part region of the surface of shell；And an electronical display layer driving device, the electronical display layer
Driving device connect with the electronical display layer and the electronical display layer can be driven to show multidate information.
Wherein, the electronical display layer driving device is arranged in the shell.
Wherein, the electronical display layer is overlying in the whole region of the side of the reception X-ray of the surface of shell.
Wherein, the electronical display layer is a flexible electronic ink layer.
Wherein, the flexible electronic ink layer is a membranaceous Active Phased Array column electronic ink layer.
Wherein, the multidate information is selected from one or more of following content：Human-computer interaction interface；Prompt message；
Parameter information；Put position information；And medical image.
According to an embodiment, the utility model provides a kind of X-ray medical system, including foregoing any X
Ray detector.
According to an embodiment, the utility model provides a kind of X-ray medical system, including：One X-ray emission device,
For emitting an X-ray；One X-ray detector, for receiving the X-ray；One ancillary equipment is covered in the ancillary equipment
One electronical display layer；And an electronical display layer driving device, the electronical display layer driving device and the electronical display layer
It connects and the electronical display layer can be driven to show multidate information.
Wherein, the ancillary equipment be a support device, the support device be used to support the X-ray detector and
The X-ray detector can be moved relative to the support device, on the selection area of the case surface of the support device
It is covered with the electronical display layer；Or the ancillary equipment is a bed body, the X-ray detector is located at the bed board of the bed body
The selection area overlying of lower section, the surface of the bed board has the electronical display layer.
Wherein, the support device is breast photograph shelf column and the electronical display layer driving device is arranged at the chest
In horse column；Or wherein, the electronical display layer driving device is arranged at below the bed board of the bed body.
Wherein, the selection area on the surface of the bed board is the region above the X-ray detector.
Wherein, the electronical display layer is a flexible electronic ink layer.
Wherein, the flexible electronic ink layer is a membranaceous Active Phased Array column electronic ink layer.
Wherein, the multidate information is selected from one or more of following content：Human-computer interaction interface；Prompt message；
Parameter information；Put position information；And medical image.
According to an embodiment, the utility model provides a kind of operating method of X-ray medical system, for as previously described
Any X-ray medical system, including：Multidate information is shown on the electronical display layer；And believed according to the dynamic
Breath carries out pendulum position or adjusts exposure parameter.
The utility model can dynamically show various information in a varying manner, and be not limited to fix with mode of printing
Show that limited information, the operation for the medical staff that is more convenient for improve and check efficiency, promote the experience of patient.Meanwhile it is new in this practicality
Flexible electronic ink layer (especially membranaceous Active Phased Array column electronic ink layer) selected in type can be arranged at X-ray
In light path, without having any impact at image to X-ray institute, thus obtained image need not additionally carry out artifact etc.
Image procossing, you can to meet image quality requirements.
Description of the drawings
The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail by referring to accompanying drawing below, make those skilled in the art more
The above-mentioned and other feature and advantage of the utility model are understood, in attached drawing：
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of the breast photograph shelf of digital X-Ray systems in the prior art.
Fig. 2 is the schematic block diagram according to the X-ray detector of one embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 3-Fig. 6 is show on electronical display layer according to the X-ray detector of one embodiment of the utility model dynamically
The schematic diagram of information.
Fig. 7 is the schematic block diagram according to the X-ray medical system of one embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 8 is the schematic flow chart according to the operating method of the X-ray medical system of one embodiment of the utility model.
Wherein, reference numeral is as follows：
10 X-ray detectors
11 shells
12 detector bodies
13 electronical display layers
14 electronical display layer driving device
700 X-ray medical systems
71 X-ray emission devices
72 X-ray detectors
73 ancillary equipments
74 electronical display layers
75 electronical display layer driving device
Specific implementation mode
For a clearer understanding of the technical features, objectives and effects of the utility model, existing control description of the drawings
Specific embodiment of the present utility model, in the various figures identical label indicate identical part.
Herein, " schematic " expression " serving as example, example or explanation " should not will be described herein as " showing
Any diagram, the embodiment of meaning property " are construed to a kind of preferred or more advantageous technical solution.
To make simplified form, only schematically shown in each figure with the relevant part of the utility model, they are not
Represent its practical structures as product.In addition, so that simplified form is easy to understand, there is identical structure or work(in some figures
The component of energy, only symbolically depicts one of those, or only marked one of those.
Herein, " one ", "one" not only indicate " only this ", can also indicate the situation of " more than one ".
Herein, " first ", " second " etc. are only used for mutual differentiation, rather than indicate their significance level and sequence and each other
Existing premise etc..
It is the schematic diagram according to the X-ray detector of one embodiment of the utility model with reference first to Fig. 2, Fig. 2.As schemed
Showing, X-ray detector 10 is used to receive an X-ray, including：One shell 11, a detector body 12, an electronical display layer 13 with
An and electronical display layer driving device 14.Wherein, detector body 12 can be placed in shell 11.In practice, detector body
12 can be inserted freely into shell 11 and be taken out from shell 11.For example, detector body 12 can be inserted into from the side of shell 11
And extraction.Electronical display layer 13 is overlying at least part region on 11 surface of shell, electronical display layer driving device 14 and electricity
Sub- display layer 13 connects and electronical display layer 13 can be driven to show multidate information.Optionally, as shown in phantom in Figure 2, electric
Sub- display layer driving device 14 can be arranged in the shell 11 of X-ray detector 10.
It is easily understood that electronical display floor 13 can be overlying on the entire area of the side of the reception X-ray on 11 surface of shell
On domain, electronical display layer 13 can also be set to suitable region by those skilled in the art as needed, without as
Limit.
In embodiments, electronical display layer 13 can be a flexible electronic ink layer.Further, flexible electronic ink
Layer (a flexible e-ink layer) can be a membranaceous Active Phased Array column electronic ink layer (a film based
active matrix e-ink layer).Optionally, electronical display layer 13 can be formed a side wall of shell 11, or
Person is coated on by modes such as adherency on the side wall of shell 11, and the utility model is unrestricted herein.
In embodiments, those skilled in the art can be set according to actual needs is carried out using electronical display layer 13
The content of display.For example, input equipment (console of such as medical system or hand-held input part) can be utilized, pass through electronics
Display layer driving device 14 carries out relevant control to the display information of electronical display layer 13.Wherein, electronical display layer driving device
14 can be realized with the communication of correlated inputs equipment using wireless communication or wire communication, and unrestricted.When by institute as above
When the X-ray detector stated is used for X-ray medical system as such as breast photograph shelf, if using wire communication, associated cable
It can be placed in breast photograph shelf column.
It is described with reference to Fig. 3-Fig. 6, Fig. 3-Fig. 6 is the X-ray detection according to one embodiment of the utility model
The schematic diagram of multidate information is shown on the electronical display layer of device.
Optionally, multidate information can be one or more of following content：Human-computer interaction interface is (for example, welcome
Interface checks operating procedure information) to enhance the intense strain of human-computer interaction and reduction of patient；Prompt message is (for example, system shape
State information, patient information, date and time information) in order to obtaining relevant information；Parameter information is (for example, network, electricity, exposure
Optical parameter) to prompt medical staff's relevant parameter configuring condition in time；Pendulum position information (for example, pendulum position prompt figure) is suffered to guide
Person quickly carries out pendulum position；Medical image (for example, organ figure) is more intuitively to show organ pattern.
For example, can include on electronical display layer 13, to which patient can be more by schematic pendulum position prompt figure
Intuitively know how this coordinates medical staff to carry out pendulum position；Alternatively, can be by the device of patient's region of interest captured before this
Official's figure is shown on electronical display layer 13, to which medical staff can more be understood quickly patient's according to organ figure before this
Situation and the emphasis position for determining this shooting.
In Fig. 3-embodiments shown in fig. 6, be illustrated by taking breast photograph shelf as an example, however the utility model not with
This is limited, and can the principles of the present invention be applied to other kinds of X-ray machine.
The utility model also provides a kind of X-ray medical system, including foregoing any X-ray detector.
In the respective embodiments described above, it is illustrated so that X-ray detector includes electronical display layer as an example, however also
Electronical display layer can be arranged on the other component in X-ray medical system according to actual needs.Referring next to Fig. 7 pairs
This is illustrated.
Fig. 7 is the schematic block diagram according to the X-ray medical system of one embodiment of the utility model.As shown in Figure 7
Embodiment in, X-ray medical system 700 includes：One X-ray emission device 71, an X-ray detector 72, one auxiliary are set
Standby 73 and an electronical display layer driving device 75.Wherein, X-ray emission device 71 is for emitting an X-ray, X-ray detection
Device 72 is covered with an electronical display layer 74, electronical display layer driving device 75 and electronic display for receiving X-ray in ancillary equipment 73
Show that layer 74 connects and electronical display layer 74 can be driven to show multidate information.
In one embodiment, ancillary equipment is a support device.For example, support device can be used for that X-ray is supported to visit
It surveys device 72 and X-ray detector 72 can be moved relative to support device.Wherein, the selected area of the case surface of support device
Electronical display layer 74 is covered on domain.At this point, X-ray medical system can be breast photograph shelf, support device can be breast photograph shelf column,
Electronical display layer driving device 75 can be arranged in breast photograph shelf column, and wherein electronical display layer 74 can be arranged at rabat
Erect the appropriate location on column.
In another embodiment, ancillary equipment is a bed body.For example, X-ray detector 72 is located under the bed board of bed body
Side.Further, X-ray detector 72 can be arranged in the default accommodating space of bed body.At this point, X-ray medical system
Can be the medical system with bed body, electronical display layer driving device 75 can be arranged at below the bed board of bed body, such as quilt
It is set as the lower surface of fitting bed board.Electronical display layer 74 is covered on the selection area on the surface of bed board.Optionally, the table of bed board
The selection area in face is the region above X-ray detector 72.
In aforementioned each embodiment, electronical display layer 74 can be a flexible electronic ink layer, such as one is membranaceous active
Array electronic ink layer.
In above-mentioned X-ray medical system, the multidate information that electronical display layer 74 is shown can be in following content
It is one or more：Human-computer interaction interface (for example, welcome interface, check operating procedure information) is alleviated with enhancing human-computer interaction
The intense strain of patient；Prompt message (for example, system status information, patient information, date and time information) is in order to obtaining
Relevant information；Parameter information (for example, network, electricity, exposure parameter) to prompt medical staff's relevant parameter configuring condition in time；
Position information (for example, pendulum position prompt figure) is put to guide patient quickly to carry out pendulum position；Medical image (for example, organ figure) with
More intuitively show organ pattern.
In various embodiments as described above, selected flexible electronic ink layer (especially membranaceous active array
Formula electronic ink layer) it can be arranged in the light path of X-ray.
Electronical display layer as described above is set in the light path of X-ray, artifact will not be caused in gained image and shadow
Ring picture quality.Further, referring to following table 1, table 1 is that the laggard rower standard of electronical display layer is arranged in X-ray light path
The related data that radiation quality RQA5 tests obtain.RQA5 is test well known to those skilled in the art, is not joined herein to items
Number content does expansion description.
Table 1 is in source image away from carrying out experiment acquisition in the case of being the aluminum component of 0.6mm for 150cm, filtration members (filter)
Data.From the point of view of test result shown in table 1, the X-ray absorption rate (absorptivity 1) of glass screen is relatively high, in percentage
Ten or so；And the X-ray absorption of the electronical display layer (flexible electronic ink layer) as described in the application the above embodiment
Rate (absorptivity 2) is at a fairly low, even if after electronical display layer is arranged, the absorptivity of X-ray is only 1 percent or so.To,
Electronical display layer as described above is arranged in X-ray light path to impact X-ray institute at image, thus obtained figure
As need not additionally carry out the image procossings such as artifact, you can to meet image quality requirements.
Table 1
In addition to this, the utility model also provides a kind of operating method of X-ray medical system, for appointing as described above
A kind of X-ray medical system.It is the operation according to the X-ray medical system of one embodiment of the utility model referring to Fig. 8, Fig. 8
The schematic flow chart of method.As shown in figure 8, the operating method 800 of X-ray medical system includes the following steps：
Step S810：Multidate information is shown on electronical display layer；And
Step S820：Pendulum position is carried out according to multidate information or adjusts exposure parameter.
Specifically, in step S810, electronical display layer shows various dynamic under the driving of electronical display layer driving device
State information carries out pendulum position according to shown multidate information or adjusts exposure parameter next in step S820.Such one
Come, the medical staff of operation X-ray medical system, which can be selected setting using electronical display layer choosing and show information and thus guide, to suffer from
Person carries out corresponding pendulum position with to be checked and adjust exposure parameter, can also utilize the intense strain of prompt message reduction of patient.
The utility model is related to X-ray detector, the operating methods of X-ray medical system and medical system.This practicality is new
A kind of X-ray detector that type provides, for one X-ray of reception, including：One shell；One detector body, the detector sheet
Body can be placed in the shell；One electronical display layer, the electronical display layer are overlying at least part of the surface of shell
On region；And an electronical display layer driving device, the electronical display layer driving device are connect simultaneously with the electronical display layer
And the electronical display layer can be driven to show multidate information.The utility model is more convenient for the operation of medical staff, is improved and is checked
Efficiency promotes the experience of patient.Meanwhile selected flexible electronic ink layer can be arranged at X and penetrate in the present invention
In the light path of line, without having any impact at image to X-ray institute, thus obtained image need not additionally carry out puppet
The image procossings such as shadow, you can to meet image quality requirements.
The above description is only the embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, all in this practicality
Within novel spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the guarantor of the utility model
Within the scope of shield.
Claims (12)
1. a kind of X-ray detector, for receiving an X-ray, which is characterized in that including：
One shell；
One detector body, the detector body can be placed in the shell；
One electronical display layer, the electronical display layer are overlying at least part region of the surface of shell；And
One electronical display layer driving device, the electronical display layer driving device connect and can drive with the electronical display layer
The dynamic electronical display layer shows multidate information.
2. X-ray detector as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the electronical display layer driving device is arranged at
In the shell.
3. X-ray detector as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the electronical display layer is overlying on the surface of shell
Reception X-ray side whole region on.
4. X-ray detector as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the electronical display layer is a flexible electronic ink
Layer.
5. X-ray detector as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the flexible electronic ink layer is one membranaceous active
Array electronic ink layer.
6. a kind of X-ray medical system, which is characterized in that including foregoing any X-ray detector.
7. a kind of X-ray medical system, which is characterized in that including：
One X-ray emission device, for emitting an X-ray；
One X-ray detector, for receiving the X-ray；
One ancillary equipment is covered with an electronical display layer in the ancillary equipment；And
One electronical display layer driving device, the electronical display layer driving device connect and can drive with the electronical display layer
The dynamic electronical display layer shows multidate information.
8. X-ray medical system as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the ancillary equipment is a support device, described
Support device is used to support the X-ray detector and the X-ray detector can be moved relative to the support device,
The selection area overlying of the case surface of the support device has the electronical display layer；Or
The ancillary equipment is a bed body, and the X-ray detector is located at below the bed board of the bed body, the surface of the bed board
Selection area overlying have the electronical display layer.
9. X-ray medical system as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the support device be breast photograph shelf column and
The electronical display layer driving device is arranged in the breast photograph shelf column；Or
Wherein, the electronical display layer driving device is arranged at below the bed board of the bed body.
10. X-ray medical system as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the selection area on the surface of the bed board is position
Region above the X-ray detector.
11. X-ray medical system as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the electronical display layer is flexible electronic ink
Water layer.
12. X-ray medical system as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that the flexible electronic ink layer is one membranaceous
Active Phased Array column electronic ink layer.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721238834.1U CN207837570U (en) | 2017-09-26 | 2017-09-26 | X-ray detector and X-ray medical system |
| PCT/EP2018/075982 WO2019063557A1 (en) | 2017-09-26 | 2018-09-25 | X-ray detector, x-ray medical system and medical system operating method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721238834.1U CN207837570U (en) | 2017-09-26 | 2017-09-26 | X-ray detector and X-ray medical system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207837570U true CN207837570U (en) | 2018-09-11 |
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ID=63426053
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201721238834.1U Active CN207837570U (en) | 2017-09-26 | 2017-09-26 | X-ray detector and X-ray medical system |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109549656A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2019-04-02 | 上海西门子医疗器械有限公司 | The operating method of X-ray detector, X-ray medical system and medical system |
| EP3840684A4 (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2022-02-09 | Shanghai United Imaging Healthcare Co., Ltd. | Systems and methods for subject positioning and image-guided surgery |
-
2017
- 2017-09-26 CN CN201721238834.1U patent/CN207837570U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109549656A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2019-04-02 | 上海西门子医疗器械有限公司 | The operating method of X-ray detector, X-ray medical system and medical system |
| EP3840684A4 (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2022-02-09 | Shanghai United Imaging Healthcare Co., Ltd. | Systems and methods for subject positioning and image-guided surgery |
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