CN207812182U - A kind of part substep translating type list branch-cut bridge single-track turnout - Google Patents

A kind of part substep translating type list branch-cut bridge single-track turnout Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207812182U
CN207812182U CN201721419448.2U CN201721419448U CN207812182U CN 207812182 U CN207812182 U CN 207812182U CN 201721419448 U CN201721419448 U CN 201721419448U CN 207812182 U CN207812182 U CN 207812182U
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China
Prior art keywords
turnout
junction girder
straight line
crossover
track
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耿明
朱丹
何翔
张�浩
李文胜
卫垚
周明翔
刘辉
魏璇
张银龙
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China Railway Siyuan Survey and Design Group Co Ltd
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China Railway Siyuan Survey and Design Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of local substep translating type list branch-cut bridge single-track turnouts, including pedestal (14), the both ends of the pedestal (14) are equipped with Fixed frog beam, the pedestal (14) is equipped with guide rail (12), crossover turnout beam drives cylinder (9) and straight line turnout junction girder driving cylinder (10), translation turnout beam is equipped between the Fixed frog beam, it includes crossover turnout beam and straight line track switch beam, the crossover turnout beam is set on the guide rail (12), and it is connect with crossover turnout beam driving cylinder (9), the straight line track switch beam is set to the crossover turnout beam on the guide rail (12), and it is connect with straight line turnout junction girder driving cylinder (10).The local substep translating type list branch-cut bridge single-track turnout of the utility model realizes single branch-cut bridge access by the movement of crossover turnout beam, is moved by straight line track switch beam and realize scissors crossing access, realizes the flexible of a variety of accesses and turns to remove.

Description

A kind of part substep translating type list branch-cut bridge single-track turnout
Technical field
The utility model belongs to Straddle type monorail turnout technology field, more particularly, to a kind of local substep translating type Single branch-cut bridge single-track turnout.
Background technology
Straddle-type monorail is the important component in rail traffic, and straddle-type monorail only has a train to ride in rail On, by single rail support, stablize and be oriented to, densely populated, road is narrow, how curved anxious, the congested in traffic city in slope For, the advantages that straddle-type monorail not only has climb very steep slopes, turns sharp turn, low noise, ride comfort, and project cost is only about The 1/3 of subway, the speed of service is then suitable with subway, and freight volume is particularly suitable for middle freight volume, landform close to Type B subway train Matter is complicated, wishes to control the city of urban rail construction cost and landscape, and Straddle type monorail can well solve congested in traffic ask Topic, can be adapted well to the traffic of modern city.
Straddle-type monorail track structure includes track girder, pillar and track switch, and track switch, which is one kind, makes rolling stock from a station track It is transferred to the connection equipment of another station track circuit, track switch is as important component in rail traffic, to the peace of rail transportation operation Quan Xing, comfort, high efficiency are most important.Currently, designed by rail traffic Riding-type Monorail Switch field, manufacturing, answering Track switch type includes mainly that joint turnout and joint flexible type track switch, occupied space are big;Wherein joint turnout includes Broken-line type and bendable, it is linear that broken-line type joint turnout turnout junction girder in turn-out track forms broken line in front of turning point, using more Section broken line carrys out matched curve, the disadvantage is that forming cusp in joint junction, turnout linear is not round and smooth, when train driving will produce compared with Big impact, especially when running at high speed;Bendable joint turnout each joint turnout junction girder in turn-out track can curve curve It is linear, it is seamlessly transitted between joint, the disadvantage is that the control difficulty that each arthrogryposis forms a curve is big, will produce between joint and do not assist It adjusts, curve round and smooth degree is not easy to keep.
In city track traffic engineering, the setting of single branch-cut bridge increases spirit when train operation for interim train of turning back Activity, that realizes train turns line operation.The setting meaning of single branch-cut bridge includes:(1) coordinate turn back line, parking line and stop line; (2) it is set between two main tracks, train temporary organization and night engineering truck is organized to turn back.The setting of single branch-cut bridge should meet organization of driving With the requirement for passenger services.Single branch-cut bridge is generally proximate to station end set, when being arranged to curve, advantageously reduces station and opens Length is dug, construction cost is reduced, it is cost-effective.But single branch-cut bridge is arranged between the line of curve between related field not yet match line Away from making, the line spacing research of specific regulation, domestic scholars and expert between urban track traffic main track is also less.
Utility model content
For the disadvantages described above or Improvement requirement of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of local substep translating type branch-cut bridge Single-track turnout, it is intended that realizing the conversion of station track connection by the translation twice of local turnout junction girder.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model provides a kind of local substep translating type list branch-cut bridge single-track turnout, including Pedestal,
The both ends of the pedestal are equipped with Fixed frog beam, and the Fixed frog beam is realized by support base and institute State being fixedly connected for pedestal;
The pedestal be equipped with guide rail, crossover turnout beam driving cylinder and straight line turnout junction girder drive cylinder, the guide rail with The Fixed frog beam is arranged vertically;
Translation turnout beam is equipped between the Fixed frog beam, the translation turnout beam includes branch-cut bridge road Trouble beam and straight line track switch beam;
The crossover turnout beam is set on the guide rail, and is connect with crossover turnout beam driving cylinder, is used for Translational motion is done under the driving that the crossover turnout beam drives cylinder, realizes single branch-cut bridge access;
The straight line track switch beam is arranged in the crossover turnout beam cloth spaced apart on the guide rail, And connect with straight line turnout junction girder driving cylinder, it is used for the translational motion under the driving that the straight line turnout junction girder drives cylinder, Realize scissors crossing access;
The crossover turnout beam driving cylinder and the driving cylinder distribution of straight line turnout junction girder are flexible, for realizing single branch-cut bridge The conversion of access and scissors crossing access.
Further, the Fixed frog beam includes the first turnout junction girder fixing end, the second turnout junction girder fixing end, third Turnout junction girder fixing end and the 4th turnout junction girder fixing end;
The first turnout junction girder fixing end and the second turnout junction girder fixing end constitute one group, are set to one end of the pedestal, institute It states third turnout junction girder fixing end and the 4th turnout junction girder fixing end constitutes one group, be set to the other end of the pedestal.
Further, the crossover turnout beam includes the first crossover turnout beam and the second crossover turnout beam structure The structure of part, the first crossover turnout beam and the second crossover turnout beam is identical, respectively with first turnout junction girder Fixing end and third turnout junction girder fixing end match, for forming complete single branch-cut bridge access after docking.
Further, the first crossover turnout beam includes crossover turnout beam, sliding block, cylinder connection piece, and described Crossover turnout beam, sliding block, cylinder connection piece are fixed without relative motion.
Further, the straight line track switch beam includes first straight line track switch beam and second straight line turnout junction girder structure Part, the first straight line track switch beam is identical with the structure of second straight line track switch beam, respectively with first turnout junction girder Fixing end, the second turnout junction girder fixing end, third turnout junction girder fixing end and the 4th turnout junction girder fixing end match, for shape after docking At complete scissors crossing access.
Further, the first straight line track switch beam includes straight line turnout junction girder, guide part, cylindrical connection, cylinder Connect guide part and guide groove counterpart;And
The cylindrical connection is connect with the straight line turnout junction girder and guide part;
The straight line turnout junction girder, guide part, cylindrical connection and guide groove counterpart are fixed without relative motion.
Further, guide groove is additionally provided on the pedestal, the guide groove is connected with the guide groove counterpart.
Further, the cylinder connection guide part is connect with straight line turnout junction girder driving cylinder, for being led with described Coordinate to part and realizes relative translation.
In general, it can obtain down the above technical solutions conceived by the present invention are compared with the prior art, Row advantageous effect:
(1) the local substep translating type list branch-cut bridge single-track turnout of the utility model, is a kind of completely new straddle type single-rail Trouble form is moved by crossover turnout beam and realizes the first turnout junction girder fixing end, the first crossover turnout beam, the second branch-cut bridge Single branch-cut bridge access of track switch beam, third turnout junction girder fixing end;It is moved by straight line track switch beam and realizes the second turnout junction girder Fixing end, second straight line track switch beam, third turnout junction girder fixing end and the 4th turnout junction girder fixing end, first straight line turnout junction girder Component and the first turnout junction girder fixing end scissors crossing access realize the flexible of a variety of accesses and turn to remove.
(2) the local substep translating type list branch-cut bridge single-track turnout of the utility model, it is simple in structure, it saves monorail transit and occupies Space, it is affected by environment small, compared to traditional rotary-type and translating type single-track turnout, realizes and single branch-cut bridge between main track is set Set the reduction of line spacing.
(3) the local substep translating type list branch-cut bridge single-track turnout of the utility model, is different from monolithic devices, reduces translation part The volume divided reduces driving force.
(4) the local substep translating type list branch-cut bridge single-track turnout of the utility model is controlled by the substep for turnout junction girder, It improves and turns to remove speed.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall schematic of local substep translating type list branch-cut bridge single-track turnout of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is a kind of crossover turnout beam that local substep translating type list branch-cut bridge single-track turnout is related to of the utility model embodiment Component schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is a kind of straight line turnout junction girder that local substep translating type list branch-cut bridge single-track turnout is related to of the utility model embodiment Component schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is a kind of local 1 overall schematic of substep translating type list branch-cut bridge single-track turnout operating mode of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 5 is a kind of local 2 overall schematic of substep translating type list branch-cut bridge single-track turnout operating mode of the utility model embodiment.
In all the appended drawings, same reference numeral indicates identical technical characteristic, specially:The first turnout junction girders of 1- are solid Fixed end;2- the second turnout junction girder fixing ends;3- third turnout junction girder fixing ends;The 4th turnout junction girder fixing ends of 4-;The first crossover turnouts of 5- Beam;6- first straight line track switch beams;7- second straight line track switch beams;8- the second crossover turnout beams;9- branch-cut bridges Turnout junction girder drives cylinder;10- straight line turnout junction girders drive cylinder;11- guide grooves;12- guide rails;13- support bases;14- pedestals.
5- the first crossover turnout beams include:501- crossover turnout beams;502- sliding blocks;503- cylinder connection pieces.
6- first straight line track switch beams include:601- straight line turnout junction girders;602- guide parts;603- cylindrical connections; 604- cylinders connect guide part.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only explaining this Utility model is not used to limit the utility model.In addition, involved in the various embodiments of the present invention described below And to technical characteristic can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall schematic of local substep translating type list branch-cut bridge single-track turnout of the utility model embodiment.Such as Shown in Fig. 1, which includes mainly Fixed frog beam and translation turnout junction girder component. Wherein, Fixed frog beam includes the first turnout junction girder fixing end 1, the second turnout junction girder fixing end 2, third turnout junction girder fixing end 3 With the 4th turnout junction girder fixing end 4;Translation turnout beam includes crossover turnout beam and straight line track switch beam, crossover turnout Beam includes the first crossover turnout beam 5 and the second crossover turnout beam 8, and straight line track switch beam includes first straight line Track switch beam 6 and second straight line track switch beam 7.
As shown in Figure 1, the Fixed frog beam and translation turnout junction girder component are fixed on pedestal 14 by support base 13 On.
Fig. 2 is a kind of crossover turnout beam that local substep translating type list branch-cut bridge single-track turnout is related to of the utility model embodiment Component schematic diagram.As shown in Fig. 2, the first crossover turnout beam 5 includes crossover turnout beam 501, sliding block 502, cylinder connection piece 503, above-mentioned three fixes without relative motion.The driving of cylinder 9 is driven to realize the first crossover turnout beam 5 by crossover turnout beam Translation, i.e. cylinder connection piece 503 drive crossover turnout beam 501, sliding block 502 to be oriented to the cooperation of guide rail 12, while playing support and making With.
Fig. 3 is a kind of straight line turnout junction girder that local substep translating type list branch-cut bridge single-track turnout is related to of the utility model embodiment Component schematic diagram.As shown in figure 3, first straight line track switch beam 6 includes straight line turnout junction girder 601, guide part 602, cylinder connection Part 603, cylinder connection guide part 604, guide groove counterpart.Straight line turnout junction girder 601, guide part 602, cylindrical connection 603, Guide groove counterpart is fixed without relative motion.Cylinder connect guide part 604 connect straight line turnout junction girder drive cylinder 10, and with guiding Relative translation is realized in the cooperation of part 602, and translation direction is parallel to Fixed frog beam.Cylindrical connection 603 connects linear road Trouble beam 601 and guide part 602, while lower end guide groove counterpart coordinates with guide groove 11, realizes first straight line track switch beam 6 along 11 trajectory-offset of guide groove.The local substep translating type branch-cut bridge single-track turnout of the utility model, is a kind of completely new straddle seat Formula single-track turnout form, by crossover turnout beam move realize the first turnout junction girder fixing end, the first crossover turnout beam, Single branch-cut bridge access of second crossover turnout beam, third turnout junction girder fixing end;The is realized by the movement of straight line track switch beam Two turnout junction girder fixing ends, second straight line track switch beam, third turnout junction girder fixing end and the 4th turnout junction girder fixing end, first are directly Drawing lines trouble beam and the first turnout junction girder fixing end scissors crossing access realize the flexible of a variety of accesses and turn to remove.
Fig. 4 is a kind of local 1 overall schematic of substep translating type list branch-cut bridge single-track turnout operating mode of the utility model embodiment. As shown in figure 4, operating mode 1:The first turnout junction girder fixing end 1, the first crossover turnout beam 5, the are realized by the translation of turnout junction girder Single branch-cut bridge access of two crossover turnout beams 8, third turnout junction girder fixing end 3.
Fig. 5 is a kind of local 2 overall schematic of substep translating type list branch-cut bridge single-track turnout operating mode of the utility model embodiment. As shown in figure 5, operating mode 2:The second turnout junction girder fixing end 2, second straight line track switch beam 7, the are realized by the translation of turnout junction girder Three turnout junction girder fixing ends 3 and the 4th turnout junction girder fixing end 4, first straight line track switch beam 6 and the first turnout junction girder fixing end 1 Scissors crossing access.
Controlling crossover turnout beam by control system drives cylinder 9 and straight line turnout junction girder that cylinder 10 is driven to stretch step by step, real Existing conversion between operating mode 1 and operating mode 2.
The local substep translating type list branch-cut bridge single-track turnout of the utility model, it is simple in structure, it saves monorail transit and occupies sky Between, it is affected by environment small, compared to traditional rotary-type and translating type single-track turnout, realize for single branch-cut bridge setting between main track The reduction of line spacing reduces the volume of translating sections, reduces driving force.In addition, by the substep control for turnout junction girder, carry It is high to turn to remove speed.
As it will be easily appreciated by one skilled in the art that the above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, not For limiting the utility model, any modification made within the spirit and principle of the present invention, equivalent replacement and change Into etc., it should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of part substep translating type list branch-cut bridge single-track turnout, including pedestal (14), which is characterized in that
The both ends of the pedestal (14) are equipped with Fixed frog beam, and the Fixed frog beam is realized by support base (13) With being fixedly connected for the pedestal (14);
The pedestal (14) is equipped with guide rail (12), crossover turnout beam driving cylinder (9) and straight line turnout junction girder driving cylinder (10), The guide rail (12) is arranged vertically with the Fixed frog beam;
Translation turnout beam is equipped between the Fixed frog beam, the translation turnout beam includes crossover turnout beam Component and straight line track switch beam;
The crossover turnout beam is set on the guide rail (12), and is connect with crossover turnout beam driving cylinder (9), is used Translational motion is done under the driving in crossover turnout beam driving cylinder (9), realizes single branch-cut bridge access;
The straight line track switch beam is arranged in the crossover turnout beam cloth spaced apart on the guide rail (12), And connect with straight line turnout junction girder driving cylinder (10), for being put down under the driving of straight line turnout junction girder driving cylinder (10) Shifting movement realizes scissors crossing access;
The crossover turnout beam driving cylinder (9) and straight line turnout junction girder driving cylinder (10), which are distributed, to be stretched, for realizing the list The conversion of branch-cut bridge access and scissors crossing access.
2. a kind of local substep translating type list branch-cut bridge single-track turnout according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixation Track switch beam includes the first turnout junction girder fixing end (1), the second turnout junction girder fixing end (2), third turnout junction girder fixing end (3) and the Four turnout junction girder fixing ends (4);
The first turnout junction girder fixing end (1) and the second turnout junction girder fixing end (2) constitute one group, are set to the one of the pedestal (14) End, the third turnout junction girder fixing end (3) and the 4th turnout junction girder fixing end (4) constitute one group, are set to the another of the pedestal (14) One end.
3. a kind of local substep translating type list branch-cut bridge single-track turnout according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the branch-cut bridge Track switch beam includes the first crossover turnout beam (5) and the second crossover turnout beam (8), the first crossover turnout beam Component (5) is identical with the structure of the second crossover turnout beam (8), respectively with the first turnout junction girder fixing end (1) and third Turnout junction girder fixing end (3) matches, for forming complete single branch-cut bridge access after docking.
4. a kind of local substep translating type list branch-cut bridge single-track turnout according to claim 3, which is characterized in that described first Crossover turnout beam (5) includes crossover turnout beam (501), sliding block (502), cylinder connection piece (503), and the crossover turnout Beam (501), sliding block (502), cylinder connection piece (503) are fixed without relative motion.
5. a kind of local substep translating type list branch-cut bridge single-track turnout according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the straight line Track switch beam includes first straight line track switch beam (6) and second straight line track switch beam (7), the first straight line turnout junction girder Component (6) is identical with the structure of second straight line track switch beam (7), respectively with the first turnout junction girder fixing end (1), second Trouble beam fixing end (2), third turnout junction girder fixing end (3) and the 4th turnout junction girder fixing end (4) match, for having been formed after docking Whole scissors crossing access.
6. a kind of local substep translating type list branch-cut bridge single-track turnout according to claim 5, which is characterized in that described first Straight line track switch beam (6) includes straight line turnout junction girder (601), guide part (602), cylindrical connection (603), cylinder connection guiding Part (604) and guide groove counterpart (605);And
The cylindrical connection (603) connect with the straight line turnout junction girder (601) and guide part (602);
The straight line turnout junction girder (601), guide part (602), cylindrical connection (603) and guide groove counterpart (605) fix nothing Relative motion.
7. a kind of local substep translating type list branch-cut bridge single-track turnout according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the pedestal (14) guide groove (11) is additionally provided on, the guide groove (11) is connected with the guide groove counterpart (605).
8. a kind of local substep translating type list branch-cut bridge single-track turnout according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the cylinder Connection guide part (604) is connect with straight line turnout junction girder driving cylinder (10), is realized for coordinating with the guide part (602) Relative translation.
CN201721419448.2U 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 A kind of part substep translating type list branch-cut bridge single-track turnout Active CN207812182U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107858880A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-03-30 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 A kind of local substep translating type list branch-cut bridge single-track turnout

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107858880A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-03-30 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 A kind of local substep translating type list branch-cut bridge single-track turnout
CN107858880B (en) * 2017-10-31 2024-04-02 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 Local stepwise translation type single-crossover monorail turnout

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