CN207783709U - A kind of energy saving greenhouse for tomato planting - Google Patents
A kind of energy saving greenhouse for tomato planting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207783709U CN207783709U CN201721799456.4U CN201721799456U CN207783709U CN 207783709 U CN207783709 U CN 207783709U CN 201721799456 U CN201721799456 U CN 201721799456U CN 207783709 U CN207783709 U CN 207783709U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- canopy body
- energy saving
- cistern
- tomato planting
- water
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
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- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of energy saving greenhouse for tomato planting, including canopy body, a ceiling triangular in shape is connected at the top of canopy body, ceiling includes two and tilts web and crossbeam, the top of ceiling is equipped with light power generating device and wind electricity generating system, light power generating device includes the newel being connect with ceiling, and the photovoltaic panel that can be rotated around the newel, and photovoltaic panel is equipped with one for controlling luminous energy follow-up mechanism of the photovoltaic panel always towards the most strong direction of illumination；The bottom for tilting web is equipped with rhone, rhone is connected to a cistern by drainpipe, canopy body is internally provided with water injector, cistern is connected to water injector by water pipe, water pipe is equipped with high-pressure hydraulic pump, and rhone, drainpipe, cistern and high-pressure hydraulic pump form one using the water-saving system that rainwater is the water supply of canopy body.The energy saving greenhouse for tomato planting in the utility model is adequately utilized outside resources and is energized for greenhouse due to being provided with light power generating device, wind electricity generating system and cistern.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates generally to tomato and cultivates equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of for the energy saving of tomato planting
Greenhouse.
Background technology
Tomato, also known as tomato are the herbaceos perennials of Solanaceae Solanum tomato subgenus.Originate in Central America and South America
Continent is now planted as edible vegetables and fruits in worldwide extensively.Tomato contains abundant carrotene, vitamin C and B races dimension
Raw element.
Currently, with the development of China's agricultural science and technology, greenhouse is widely used to agricultural, and achieves good effect
Fruit, application is also more and more extensive, and classification is also varied.A variety of conditions can be controlled using greenhouse gardening, such as temperature, light
According to, air humidity, soil moisture, composition of air etc., these conditions have vital influence for the growth of tomato.
In the prior art, in order to more fully control each condition in greenhouse, the electricity consumption water equipment of addition is various,
Such as heater, lighting device, wind turbine, water jet consume a large amount of resource, and when some areas are limited by water and electricity supply
When processed, various functions are difficult to give full play to.
Utility model content
Based on this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of energy saving greenhouses for tomato planting, to make full use of
Outside resources energize for greenhouse.
It is triangular in shape to be connected with one at the top of the canopy body for a kind of energy saving greenhouse for tomato planting, including canopy body
Ceiling, the ceiling include two and tilt web and crossbeam, and the top of the ceiling is equipped with light power generating device and wind power generation
Device, the light power generating device include the newel being connect with the ceiling, and the photovoltaic that can be rotated around the newel
Plate, the photovoltaic panel are equipped with one for controlling luminous energy follow-up mechanism of the photovoltaic panel always towards the most strong direction of illumination；Institute
The bottom for tilting web is stated equipped with rhone, the rhone is connected to a cistern by drainpipe, is set inside the canopy body
There are water injector, the cistern to be connected to the water injector by water pipe, the water pipe is equipped with high-pressure hydraulic pump, the row
Sink, the drainpipe, the cistern and the high-pressure hydraulic pump form one using the section that rainwater is canopy body water supply
Water system.
Compared with prior art, the advantages of energy saving greenhouse for tomato planting described in the utility model, is：
Due to being provided with the light power generating device, the wind electricity generating system and the cistern, extraneous energy is adequately utilized
Source energizes for greenhouse.
Above-mentioned in the energy saving greenhouse of tomato planting, the crossbeam to be equipped with lighting device and deinsectization lamp.
Above-mentioned in the energy saving greenhouse of tomato planting, photosensitive sensor to be additionally provided at the top of the lighting device.
Above-mentioned in the energy saving greenhouse of tomato planting, storage to be additionally provided with below two junctions for tilting web
Electric installation, the electrical storage device is used to store the electric energy that the light power generating device and the wind electricity generating system generate, and is
Electric power supply in the canopy body.
Above-mentioned in the energy saving greenhouse of tomato planting, the side of the canopy body to be equipped with blower fan apparatus, the canopy body
Inside is additionally provided with carbon dioxide sensor, when the gas concentration lwevel of the inside of the canopy body is less than preset concentration, the wind
Machine device starts.
Above-mentioned in the energy saving greenhouse of tomato planting, the inside of the canopy body to be additionally provided with temperature sensor and heating
Device.
Above-mentioned in the energy saving greenhouse of tomato planting, air humidity sensor and mist to be additionally provided in the middle part of the canopy body
Change device.
Above-mentioned in the energy saving greenhouse of tomato planting, the inside of the canopy body to be additionally provided with soil humidity sensor, institute
Soil humidity sensor is stated in the soil of tomato plant bottom.
Above-mentioned in the energy saving greenhouse of tomato planting, the inside of the cistern to be additionally provided with liquid level sensor.
Above-mentioned in the energy saving greenhouse of tomato planting, the cistern to be also associated with an external water pipe, when the liquid
When level sensor detects water shortage in the cistern, the external water pipe supplies water for the cistern.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the energy saving greenhouse for tomato planting in one embodiment of the utility model.
Main parts size symbol description：
| Canopy body | 10 | Ceiling | 20 |
| Tilt web | 201 | Crossbeam | 202 |
| Light power generating device | 30 | Newel | 301 |
| Photovoltaic panel | 302 | Luminous energy follow-up mechanism | 303 |
| Wind electricity generating system | 40 | Electrical storage device | 50 |
| Rhone | 60 | Drainpipe | 70 |
| Cistern | 80 | Liquid level sensor | 801 |
| Water pipe | 90 | Water injector | 100 |
| Soil humidity sensor | 1001 | High-pressure hydraulic pump | 110 |
| External water pipe | 120 | Lighting device | 130 |
| Photosensitive sensor | 1301 | Deinsectization lamp | 140 |
| Blower fan apparatus | 150 | Carbon dioxide sensor | 1501 |
| Heater | 160 | Temperature sensor | 1601 |
| Atomizer | 170 | Air humidity sensor | 1701 |
Following specific implementation mode will further illustrate the utility model in conjunction with above-mentioned attached drawing.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is more fully retouched below with reference to relevant drawings for the ease of understanding the utility model,
It states.Several embodiments of the utility model are given in attached drawing.But the utility model can in many different forms come in fact
It is existing, however it is not limited to embodiment described herein.Make public affairs to the utility model on the contrary, purpose of providing these embodiments is
It is more thorough and comprehensive to open content.
It should be noted that when element is referred to as " being fixedly arranged on " another element, it can be directly on another element
Or there may also be elements placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it can be directly connected to
To another element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term as used herein " vertical ", " horizontal ", " left side ",
" right side " and similar statement are for illustrative purposes only.
Unless otherwise defined, all of technologies and scientific terms used here by the article is led with the technology for belonging to the utility model
The normally understood meaning of technical staff in domain is identical.Terminology used in the description of the utility model herein only be
The purpose of description specific embodiment, it is not intended that in limitation the utility model.Term " and or " used herein includes
Any and all combinations of one or more relevant Listed Items.
Referring to Fig. 1, for the energy saving greenhouse for tomato planting in one embodiment of the utility model, including canopy body 10,
The top of the canopy body 10 is equipped with a ceiling 20 triangular in shape, and triangular structure can ensure the stability of the ceiling 20,
The ceiling 20 includes two and tilts web 201 and crossbeam 202, and the top of the ceiling 20 is equipped with light power generating device 30 and wind
Energy power generator 40, the light power generating device 30 and the wind electricity generating system 40 are used to use Denso in the canopy body 10
Set power supply；The light power generating device 30 includes the newel 301 being connect with the ceiling 20, and can be around the newel
The photovoltaic panel 302 of 301 rotations, it is most strong towards illumination always for controlling the photovoltaic panel 302 that the photovoltaic panel 302 is equipped with one
The luminous energy follow-up mechanism 303 in direction, to ensure that the light power generating device 30 generates sufficient electric energy.
In the present embodiment, the bottom for tilting web 201 is equipped with rhone 60, and the rhone 60 passes through drainpipe
70 are connected to a cistern 80, and the canopy body 10 is internally provided with water injector 100, and the cistern 80 is connected to by water pipe 90
The water injector 100, the water pipe 90 are equipped with high-pressure hydraulic pump 110, the rhone 60, the drainpipe 70, the storage
Pond 80 and the high-pressure hydraulic pump 110 form one using the water-saving system that rainwater is canopy body water supply, utilize this system
Rainwater or snow-broth can be collected, and water source is provided for tomato growth.
Above-mentioned in the energy saving greenhouse of tomato planting, due to being provided with the light power generating device 30, the wind energy
Power generator 40 and the cistern 80 are adequately utilized outside resources and are energized for greenhouse.
Tomato enjoys light, and reacts sensitive to illumination condition, when illumination deficiency especially encounters successive cloudy days, the easy excessive growth of plant,
Fruit drop can often be caused.In the present embodiment, the crossbeam 202 is equipped with lighting device 130 and deinsectization lamp 140, the photograph
The top of bright device 130 is additionally provided with photosensitive sensor 1301, and the photosensitive sensor 1301 is for controlling the lighting device 130
Startup and closing.
In the present embodiment, electrical storage device 50, the storage are additionally provided with below two junctions for tilting web 201
Electric installation 50 is used to store the electric energy that the light power generating device 30 and the wind electricity generating system 40 generate, in night or city
When electricity has a power failure, the electrical storage device 50 can be used for the power device power supply in greenhouse.
Canopy tomato is in planting process, due to closed in greenhouse, be also easy to produce some harmful substances, affect the growth of vegetables
Speed.Therefore, canopy gas, and reasonable utilization canopy gas correctly to be controlled.The vegetables in greenhouse more lack carbon dioxide in the morning, answer
Appropriate supplement carbon-dioxide gasfertilizer or ventilation are introduced into the carbon dioxide in air, promote the growth of tomato.It is higher in noon temperature
When, it is also desirable to appropriate ventilation avoids pernicious gas from injuring tomato.In the present embodiment, the side of the canopy body 10
Equipped with blower fan apparatus 150, the inside of the canopy body 10 is additionally provided with carbon dioxide sensor 1501, when the inside of the canopy body 10
When gas concentration lwevel is less than preset concentration, the blower fan apparatus 150 starts.
Tomato is the fruit and vegetable of happiness temperature, but low temperature tolerance ability is stronger than cucumber, the wide adaptation range of temperature, in 6~35 DEG C of ranges
Inside can it grow.But optimal temperature daytime of its growth and development is 20~25 DEG C, night is 15~18 DEG C, higher than 35 DEG C and
Less than 10 DEG C, growth and development is obviously obstructed.Suitable ground temperature is best with 20~26 DEG C, when higher than 33 DEG C and less than 13 DEG C, root
System's growth will become slow.When mercury dropped to -1~3 DEG C, it will freeze injury occurs.In greenhouse cultivation, low temperature should be prevented
Harm, it is also noted that preventing the harm of abnormal high temperature.In the present embodiment, the inside of the canopy body 10 is additionally provided with temperature sensor
1601 and heater 160, the temperature sensor 1601 is for controlling the inside temperature that the heater 160 adjusts the canopy body 10
Degree.
In tomato in plastic greenhouse in cultivation, it should be noted that prevent the inner air humidity of the canopy body 10 excessively high, air is wet
Spend the high growth that can also influence tomato.In the present embodiment, the middle part of the canopy body 10 is additionally provided with air humidity sensor
1701 and atomizer 170, the air humidity sensor 1701 adjusts the interior of the canopy body 10 for controlling the atomizer 170
The air humidity in portion.
During tomato cultivation, the humidity for keeping soil is needed, abundance is obtained to ensure tomato in growth course
Moisture content promotes tomato growth.In the present embodiment, the inside of the canopy body 10 is additionally provided with soil humidity sensor 1001, described
Soil humidity sensor 1001 is set in the soil of tomato plant bottom, and the soil humidity sensor 1001 is described for controlling
Water injector 100 adjusts the soil moisture of the inside of the canopy body 10.
In the present embodiment, sufficient water source is obtained in order to ensure tomato in growth course, in addition to utilizing rainwater and snow
Outside the resource of water, alternate source is also essential.The inside of the cistern 80 is additionally provided with liquid level sensor 801, the water storage
Pond 80 is also associated with an external water pipe 120, described when the liquid level sensor 801 detects water shortage in the cistern 80
External water pipe 120 supplies water for the cistern 80.
To sum up, the energy saving greenhouse for tomato planting described in the utility model, due to being provided with the optical energy power
Device 30, the wind electricity generating system 40 and the cistern 80 are adequately utilized outside resources and are energized for greenhouse, effectively
Saved resource, be a kind of novel energy saving greenhouse.
Certain embodiment of the utility model above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed,
But it should not be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the utility model.It should be pointed out that for the common of this field
For technical staff, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, various modifications and improvements can be made, these all belong to
In the scope of protection of the utility model.Therefore, the protection domain of the utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of energy saving greenhouse for tomato planting, including canopy body, which is characterized in that being connected with one at the top of the canopy body is in
The ceiling of triangle, the ceiling include two and tilt webs and crossbeam, the top of the ceiling be equipped with light power generating device and
Wind electricity generating system, the light power generating device include the newel being connect with the ceiling, and can be revolved around the newel
The photovoltaic panel turned, the photovoltaic panel are equipped with one for controlling the photovoltaic panel luminous energy tracking towards the most strong direction of illumination always
Device；The bottom for tilting web is equipped with rhone, and the rhone is connected to a cistern, the canopy body by drainpipe
It is internally provided with water injector, the cistern is connected to the water injector by water pipe, and the water pipe is equipped with high-pressure hydraulic pump,
The rhone, the drainpipe, the cistern and the high-pressure hydraulic pump are formd one and are supplied for the canopy body using rainwater
The water-saving system of water.
2. the energy saving greenhouse according to claim 1 for tomato planting, which is characterized in that the crossbeam is equipped with illumination
Device and deinsectization lamp.
3. the energy saving greenhouse according to claim 2 for tomato planting, which is characterized in that the top of the lighting device
It is additionally provided with photosensitive sensor.
4. the energy saving greenhouse according to claim 1 for tomato planting, which is characterized in that two described to tilt web
Electrical storage device is additionally provided with below junction, the electrical storage device is for storing the light power generating device and the wind power generation
The electric energy that device generates, and be the electric power supply in the canopy body.
5. the energy saving greenhouse according to claim 1 for tomato planting, which is characterized in that the side of the canopy body is equipped with
The inside of blower fan apparatus, the canopy body is additionally provided with carbon dioxide sensor, when the gas concentration lwevel of the inside of the canopy body is low
When preset concentration, the blower fan apparatus starts.
6. the energy saving greenhouse according to claim 1 for tomato planting, which is characterized in that the inside of the canopy body is also set
There are temperature sensor and heater.
7. the energy saving greenhouse according to claim 1 for tomato planting, which is characterized in that the middle part of the canopy body is also set
There are air humidity sensor and atomizer.
8. the energy saving greenhouse according to claim 1 for tomato planting, which is characterized in that the inside of the canopy body is also set
There are soil humidity sensor, the soil humidity sensor to be set in the soil of tomato plant bottom.
9. the energy saving greenhouse according to claim 1 for tomato planting, which is characterized in that the inside of the cistern is also
Equipped with liquid level sensor.
10. the energy saving greenhouse according to claim 9 for tomato planting, which is characterized in that the cistern is also connected with
There is an external water pipe, when the liquid level sensor detects water shortage in the cistern, the external water pipe is the water storage
It supplies water in pond.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721799456.4U CN207783709U (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | A kind of energy saving greenhouse for tomato planting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721799456.4U CN207783709U (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | A kind of energy saving greenhouse for tomato planting |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207783709U true CN207783709U (en) | 2018-08-31 |
Family
ID=63280636
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721799456.4U Expired - Fee Related CN207783709U (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | A kind of energy saving greenhouse for tomato planting |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207783709U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108901488A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2018-11-30 | 任广侠 | A kind of novel vegetable planting shed |
| CN109511430A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-03-26 | 毕节市七星关区科技办公室(毕节市七星关区知识产权局) | A kind of lily plantation contraction type greenhouse that can adjust temperature |
| CN111955235A (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2020-11-20 | 孝义市寿龙腾飞农业科技有限公司 | Greenhouse for tomato planting and planting method |
-
2017
- 2017-12-21 CN CN201721799456.4U patent/CN207783709U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108901488A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2018-11-30 | 任广侠 | A kind of novel vegetable planting shed |
| CN109511430A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-03-26 | 毕节市七星关区科技办公室(毕节市七星关区知识产权局) | A kind of lily plantation contraction type greenhouse that can adjust temperature |
| CN111955235A (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2020-11-20 | 孝义市寿龙腾飞农业科技有限公司 | Greenhouse for tomato planting and planting method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180831 Termination date: 20181221 |