CN207783478U - A kind of seeder with automatic function of covering soil - Google Patents
A kind of seeder with automatic function of covering soil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207783478U CN207783478U CN201721929950.8U CN201721929950U CN207783478U CN 207783478 U CN207783478 U CN 207783478U CN 201721929950 U CN201721929950 U CN 201721929950U CN 207783478 U CN207783478 U CN 207783478U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- rack
- connecting rod
- sowing
- fixedly connected
- earthing
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of seeders with automatic function of covering soil,Including rack,Rear wheel support,Driving motor,Front-wheel support,Push rod,Colter and Seeding box,The lower surface of the rack is hinged with left connecting rod,The right side of left connecting rod is equipped with right connecting rod,The lower end of left connecting rod is hinged with mounting plate,The lower surface of mounting plate is fixedly connected with colter,The upper surface of rack is fixedly connected with Seeding box,The right side of Seeding box is equipped with water tank,The right side for sowing motor is equipped with sparge pipe,The left side for sowing pipeline is equipped with earthing backplate,In seeding process,The height of colter can be adjusted,To adjust depth of plowing,Nutrient solution is sprayed while sowing,Seed is set to fall in groove downwards intermittently using seed tray,Interval is sowed,The soil that groove both sides are accumulated is backfilled into groove again using earthing backplate,Complete earthing operation after planting,It plows,Sowing,Fertilising,Earthing, which synchronizes, to carry out,It greatly improves work efficiency,Reduce the amount of labour of worker.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of machinery equipment field, specifically a kind of seeder with automatic function of covering soil.
Background technology
It is the planting machinery for sowing object that seeder, which is with crop seed,.With Mr. Yu's class or the seeder of certain crop, often
Titled with crop species title, such as grain dill, corn seeding drill, cotton planter, herbage seed broadcaster.Effectively instead of
The sowing of traditional manpower, is greatly saved labour cost, improves production efficiency, liberates labour, during being mechanization of agriculture
Essential step, however often function is more single for existing seeder, and backfill and fertilising operation are also carried out after the completion of sowing, is made
It is more inconvenient to use, and working efficiency is low, and worker's amount of labour is big.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of seeders with automatic function of covering soil, to solve above-mentioned background skill
The problem of being proposed in art.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions：
A kind of seeder with automatic function of covering soil, including rack, rear wheel support, driving motor, front-wheel support, push away
Bar, colter and Seeding box, the lower surface of the rack are hinged with left connecting rod, and the right side of left connecting rod is equipped with right connecting rod, right connecting rod with
Left connecting rod is parallel, and the lower end of left connecting rod is hinged with mounting plate, and mounting plate is parallel to the ground, and the lower surface of mounting plate is fixedly connected with
Colter, the right end of mounting plate is hinged with right connecting rod, is equipped with telescoping mechanism between left connecting rod and right connecting rod, the upper end of telescoping mechanism with
The lower surface of rack is hinged, and the lower end of telescoping mechanism and the middle part of left connecting rod are hinged, and the upper surface of rack is fixedly connected with sowing
The lower end of case, Seeding box is equipped with sowing pipeline, and sowing pipeline is divided into two sections, and machine frame inside is hollow, and the inside of rack is set
There are seed tray, the surface annular of seed tray that through-hole is distributed with, the upper surface of seed tray is abutted with the epimere of sowing pipeline, sowing pipe
The hypomere in road passes through the bottom of rack to extend to the lower section of rack, and the lower surface of rack is fixedly connected with sowing motor, sowing electricity
It is fixedly connected in the middle part of the axle stretch end of machine and seed tray, the right side of Seeding box is equipped with water tank, and the upper surface of water tank and rack is fixed
Connection stores nutrient solution in water tank, and water tank is internally provided with water pump, and the right side for sowing motor is equipped with sparge pipe, sparge pipe with
Rack is fixedly connected, and sparge pipe is connected to by hose with the water outlet of water pump, and the left side for sowing pipeline is equipped with earthing backplate, earthing
There are two backplate is total, it is symmetrically mounted on the bottom of rack, earthing backplate is separately mounted to the both sides of groove.
As further program of the utility model：The lower surface left and right ends of the rack have been respectively fixedly connected with trailing wheel
Holder, front-wheel support are rotatably connected to wheel on rear wheel support, front-wheel support respectively, and the side wall of rear wheel support is fixedly connected with
Driving motor.
As the utility model further scheme：The left end of the rack is fixedly connected with push rod.
As the utility model further scheme：The telescoping mechanism is electric-controlled hydraulic telescoping cylinder.
As the utility model further scheme：The lower end of the sparge pipe is equipped with atomizer.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that：In seeding process, the height of colter can be adjusted
Degree plows groove, the earth accumulation routed up when plowing is in groove both sides, in sowing to adjust depth of plowing using colter
Nutrient solution is sprayed simultaneously, so that seed is fallen in groove downwards intermittently using seed tray, interval is sowed, and earthing backplate is utilized
The soil that groove both sides are accumulated is backfilled into groove again, earthing operation after planting is completed, plows, sows, applying fertilizer, earthing
It is synchronous to carry out, it greatly improves work efficiency, reduces the amount of labour of worker.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the seeder with automatic function of covering soil；
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of earthing backplate in the seeder with automatic function of covering soil.
In figure：1- racks；2- rear wheel supports；3- driving motors；4- front-wheel supports；5- push rods；6- left connecting rods；7；Installation
Plate；8- right connecting rods；9- telescoping mechanisms；10- colters；11- Seeding boxs；12- sows pipeline；13- seed trays；14- sows motor；
15- water tanks；16- water pumps；17- sparge pipes；18- earthing backplates；19- accumulators.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1,2, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of seeder with automatic function of covering soil, including rack
1, rear wheel support 2, driving motor 3, front-wheel support 4, push rod 5, colter 10 and Seeding box 11, the lower surface left and right ends of rack 1
It has been respectively fixedly connected with rear wheel support 2, front-wheel support 4, wheel is rotatably connected to respectively on rear wheel support 2, front-wheel support 4, after
The side wall of wheel support 2 is fixedly connected with driving motor 3, and the axle stretch end of driving motor 3 is connected with the rotation shaft of wheel on rear wheel support 2
It connects, driving motor 3 can drive the vehicle wheel rotation on rear wheel support 2, the left end of rack 1 to be fixedly connected with push rod 5, rack 1
Lower surface is hinged with left connecting rod 6, and the right side of left connecting rod 6 is equipped with right connecting rod 8, and right connecting rod 8 is parallel with left connecting rod 6, under left connecting rod 6
End is hinged with mounting plate 7, and mounting plate 7 is parallel to the ground, and the lower surface of mounting plate 7 is fixedly connected with colter 10, the right side of mounting plate 7
End is hinged with right connecting rod 8, and telescoping mechanism 9 is equipped between left connecting rod 6 and right connecting rod 8, and telescoping mechanism 9 is electric-controlled hydraulic telescoping cylinder,
The upper end of telescoping mechanism 9 is hinged with the lower surface of rack 1, and the lower end of telescoping mechanism 9 is hinged with the middle part of left connecting rod 6, and control is stretched
Contracting mechanism 9 is flexible, and left connecting rod 6, right connecting rod 8 is driven to rotate simultaneously, to drive mounting plate 7 to move up and down, adjusts colter 10
Highly, to adjust depth of plowing, groove is plowed on the ground using colter 10, the upper surface of rack 1 is fixedly connected with sowing
The lower end of case 11, Seeding box 11 is equipped with sowing pipeline 12, and sowing pipeline 12 divides for two sections, 1 inner hollow of rack, rack
1 is internally provided with seed tray 13, and through-hole, upper surface and the sowing pipeline 12 of seed tray 13 is distributed in the surface annular of seed tray 13
Epimere abut, the hypomere of sowing pipeline 12 passes through the bottom of rack 1 to extend to the lower section of rack 1, and the lower surface of rack 1 is fixed
It is connected with sowing motor 14, the axle stretch end of sowing motor 14 is fixedly connected with the middle part of seed tray 13, when sowing motor 14 is run
Seed tray 13 is driven to rotate, when seed tray 13 turns to suitable position, the epimere and hypomere of sowing pipeline 12 pass through seed tray
Through-hole connection on 13, seed tray 13 rotate, and seed is made to fall downwards intermittently, and the right side of Seeding box 11 is equipped with water tank 15,
Water tank 15 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of rack 1, and nutrient solution is stored in water tank 15, and water tank 15 is internally provided with water pump 16, broadcasts
The right side of kind motor 14 is equipped with sparge pipe 17, and sparge pipe 17 is fixedly connected with rack 1, and sparge pipe 17 passes through hose and water pump 16
Water outlet is connected to, and the lower end of sparge pipe 17 is equipped with atomizer, the nutrient solution in water tank 15 is delivered to spray using water pump 16
Water pipe 17, in the trench, the left side of sowing pipeline 12 is equipped with earthing backplate 18 for sprinkling, earthing backplate 18 altogether there are two, it is symmetrical to pacify
Mounted in the bottom of rack 1, earthing backplate 18 is separately mounted to the both sides of groove, and two earthing backplates 18 form bell shape
The upper surface in channel, rack 1 is fixedly connected with accumulator 19, and accumulator 19 is rechargeable type accumulator, and driving motor 3 stretches
Mechanism 9, sowing motor 14, water pump 16 are electrically connected by switch and accumulator 19 respectively.
The operation principle of the utility model is：Start driving motor 3, the utility model is driven to move from left to right, controls
Telescoping mechanism 9 is flexible, and left connecting rod 6, right connecting rod 8 is driven to rotate simultaneously, to drive mounting plate 7 to move up and down, adjusts colter 10
Height, plow depth to adjust, plow groove using colter 10, the earth accumulation routed up when plowing is opened in groove both sides
Nutrient solution in water tank 15 is delivered to sparge pipe 17 by dynamic water pump 16 using water pump 16, and sprinkling in the trench, starts sowing motor
14, drive seed tray 13 to rotate, when seed tray 13 turns to suitable position, the epimere and hypomere of sowing pipeline 12 pass through sowing
Through-hole connection on disk 13, seed tray 13 rotate, and so that seed is fallen in groove downwards intermittently, interval is sowed, in this reality
During novel move right, earthing backplate 18 is in bell mouth shape, the soil for being accumulated groove both sides using earthing backplate 18
Earth is backfilled into groove again, completes earthing operation after planting.
It should be strongly noted that the application that nutrient solution is the prior art, control are sprayed in the application in seeding process
Colter height completes the innovation that earthing operation is the application to backfill soil again while controlling the depth of plowing, sowing
Point solves the problems, such as that depth of planting can not adjust, cannot after planting backfill soil in time.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and
And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms
Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this practicality is new
The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing in the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen
All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as limitation
Involved claim.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of seeder with automatic function of covering soil, including rack (1), rear wheel support (2), driving motor (3), front-wheel branch
Frame (4), push rod (5), colter (10) and Seeding box (11), which is characterized in that the lower surface of the rack (1) is hinged with left connecting rod
(6), the right side of left connecting rod (6) is equipped with right connecting rod (8), and right connecting rod (8) is parallel with left connecting rod (6), and the lower end of left connecting rod (6) is hinged
There is mounting plate (7), mounting plate (7) is parallel to the ground, and the lower surface of mounting plate (7) is fixedly connected with colter (10), mounting plate (7)
Right end and right connecting rod (8) it is hinged, equipped with telescoping mechanism (9) between left connecting rod (6) and right connecting rod (8), telescoping mechanism (9) it is upper
End and the lower surface of rack (1) are hinged, and the lower end of telescoping mechanism (9) is hinged with the middle part of left connecting rod (6), the upper table of rack (1)
Face is fixedly connected with Seeding box (11), and the lower end of Seeding box (11) is equipped with sowing pipeline (12), and sowing pipeline (12) is divided into
Lower two sections, rack (1) inner hollow, rack (1) is internally provided with seed tray (13), and the surface annular of seed tray (13) is distributed with
The upper surface of through-hole, seed tray (13) is abutted with the epimere of sowing pipeline (12), and the hypomere of sowing pipeline (12) passes through rack (1)
Bottom extend to the lower section of rack (1), the lower surface of rack (1) is fixedly connected with sowing motor (14), sowing motor (14)
Axle stretch end and seed tray (13) in the middle part of be fixedly connected, the right side of Seeding box (11) is equipped with water tank (15), water tank (15) and machine
The upper surface of frame (1) is fixedly connected, and nutrient solution is stored in water tank (15), and water tank (15) is internally provided with water pump (16), sowing
The right side of motor (14) is equipped with sparge pipe (17), and sparge pipe (17) is fixedly connected with rack (1), sparge pipe (17) by hose and
The water outlet of water pump (16) is connected to, and the left side of sowing pipeline (12) is equipped with earthing backplate (18), earthing backplate (18) altogether there are two,
It is symmetrically mounted on the bottom of rack (1), earthing backplate (18) is separately mounted to the both sides of groove.
2. the seeder according to claim 1 with automatic function of covering soil, which is characterized in that under the rack (1)
Surface left and right ends have been respectively fixedly connected with rear wheel support (2), front-wheel support (4), divide on rear wheel support (2), front-wheel support (4)
It is not rotatably connected to wheel, the side wall of rear wheel support (2) is fixedly connected with driving motor (3).
3. the seeder according to claim 1 with automatic function of covering soil, which is characterized in that a left side for the rack (1)
End is fixedly connected with push rod (5).
4. the seeder according to claim 1 with automatic function of covering soil, which is characterized in that the telescoping mechanism (9)
For electric-controlled hydraulic telescoping cylinder.
5. the seeder according to claim 1 with automatic function of covering soil, which is characterized in that the sparge pipe (17)
Lower end is equipped with atomizer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721929950.8U CN207783478U (en) | 2017-12-25 | 2017-12-25 | A kind of seeder with automatic function of covering soil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721929950.8U CN207783478U (en) | 2017-12-25 | 2017-12-25 | A kind of seeder with automatic function of covering soil |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207783478U true CN207783478U (en) | 2018-08-31 |
Family
ID=63276860
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721929950.8U Expired - Fee Related CN207783478U (en) | 2017-12-25 | 2017-12-25 | A kind of seeder with automatic function of covering soil |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207783478U (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109041692A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2018-12-21 | 浙江树人学院 | A kind of robot of automatic sowing |
| CN109220416A (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2019-01-18 | 长江大学 | A kind of bradysia odoriphaga is boiling hot to kill prevention and treatment device |
| CN109287343A (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2019-02-01 | 长江大学 | A kind of bradysia odoriphaga, which scalds to kill control method and scald, kills prevention and treatment device |
| CN109328556A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-02-15 | 湖南图强科技开发有限公司 | A kind of hand propelled soybean seeder with intermittent shower function |
| CN109699287A (en) * | 2019-03-06 | 2019-05-03 | 青岛农业大学 | Leaf vegetables cropper and its control method with harvesting height regulatory function |
| CN112425320A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-03-02 | 成惠 | Multi-functional integrated form seeder |
| CN112544143A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-03-26 | 陈俭军 | Vegetable planter for farming |
| CN113711734A (en) * | 2021-09-08 | 2021-11-30 | 榆林市农业科学研究院 | Sowing depth self-adaptive sowing equipment |
-
2017
- 2017-12-25 CN CN201721929950.8U patent/CN207783478U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109041692A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2018-12-21 | 浙江树人学院 | A kind of robot of automatic sowing |
| CN109220416A (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2019-01-18 | 长江大学 | A kind of bradysia odoriphaga is boiling hot to kill prevention and treatment device |
| CN109287343A (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2019-02-01 | 长江大学 | A kind of bradysia odoriphaga, which scalds to kill control method and scald, kills prevention and treatment device |
| CN109220416B (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2023-03-17 | 长江大学 | Hotly-killing prevention and control device for Chinese chive maggots |
| CN109328556A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-02-15 | 湖南图强科技开发有限公司 | A kind of hand propelled soybean seeder with intermittent shower function |
| CN109699287A (en) * | 2019-03-06 | 2019-05-03 | 青岛农业大学 | Leaf vegetables cropper and its control method with harvesting height regulatory function |
| CN109699287B (en) * | 2019-03-06 | 2023-10-17 | 青岛农业大学 | Leaf vegetable harvester with harvesting height adjusting function and control method thereof |
| CN112425320A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-03-02 | 成惠 | Multi-functional integrated form seeder |
| CN112544143A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-03-26 | 陈俭军 | Vegetable planter for farming |
| CN113711734A (en) * | 2021-09-08 | 2021-11-30 | 榆林市农业科学研究院 | Sowing depth self-adaptive sowing equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180831 Termination date: 20181225 |