A kind of pump truck steering water absorber
Technical field
The utility model is related to pump truck technical field, more particularly to a kind of pump truck turns to water absorber.
Background technology
In modern society, along with the continuous quickening of urbanization process, various regions are usually held because of heavy showers in short-term or for a long time
Continuous rainfall causes water drainage facility can't bear the heavy load, or because of the blocking of water drainage facility, the regions such as tunnel, basement ponding occurs
The case where, the problems such as vehicle and other items is soaked, personnel are stranded is caused, threat is generated to personal safety, and fortune is caused to damage
It loses, therefore, flood control and drainage project is also particularly subject to the concern of the common people.
However in the prior art, portable water pumper displacement is insufficient, the suction pump transported using vehicle-mounted mode
It is most of to be fixed on vehicle, and vehicle-mounted suction pump is limited to the sphere of action of vehicle, needs by the hose for being put into water body
Water guiding water pump is subjected to operation of drawing water, and during actually using, the reasons such as hose distortion itself, folding, to pump-out
It will have an impact.
Utility model content
For this reason, it may be necessary to a kind of pump truck steering water absorber be provided, to solve in the prior art to lead water body using hose
During water pump, the problem of causing pump-out to influence due to the variation of hose placed angle.
To achieve the above object, a kind of pump truck steering water absorber is inventor provided, the steering water absorber is set
It is placed on the carrying platform of pump truck, including transfer, lifting device, telescopic device and drainage arrangement;
The transfer includes that worm gear, bearing, steering platform, worm screw and first driving means, worm gear are set by bearing
It is placed on carrying platform, turns to platform and be set on worm gear, the power output shaft of first driving means is connected in worm screw, worm screw
Screw thread be meshed with worm gear, for by worm screw drive worm gear and turn to platform rotate in the horizontal direction;
The lifting device includes lifting bracket and the second driving device, and one end of lifting bracket is mutually cut with scissors with platform is turned to
It connects, the second driving device is connected with lifting bracket, for driving lifting bracket to rotate in the vertical direction;
The telescopic device includes sliding telescope support, guide rail and third driving device, length of the guide rail along telescope support
Direction setting is spent, telescope support is set to by guide rail sleeve on lifting bracket, and third driving device is connected with telescope support, is used for
Telescope support is driven to be slided along the length direction of lifting bracket;
The drainage arrangement is set on telescope support, including water pump and drainpipe, water pump are connected with drainpipe.
It is different from the prior art, above-mentioned technical proposal has the following advantages that:By by lifting bracket, telescopic device and draining
Device is set on transfer, is driven by the tooth of the worm screw engaging worm wheel side on transfer, in the horizontal direction
The upper lifting bracket for driving setting drainage arrangement and telescopic device rotation, when transfer is completed to turn to, first driving means are stopped
Only work, water pump is when draw water operation, worm and gear locking transfer, prevent water pump during erecting use due to
The problems such as components such as flow, wind direction and water pump of vehicle shake causes to turn to platform rotation, so that water pump is deviateed region of drawing water, influences
Pump working.
Further, the bearing includes carrying inner ring, ball and transfer fixing shell, transfer fixing shell
It is set on carrying platform, first driving means, carrying inner ring are set in transfer fixing shell, and worm gear can by ball
It is rotatably provided on carrying inner ring.
Further, further include four-drive device, further include four-drive device, the transfer fixing shell is logical
It crosses sliding rail to be set on carrying platform, the four-drive device is set on car body, and with transfer fixing shell is connected
It connects, for driving transfer to be moved along the length direction of car body.
Further, the telescope support is set to the inside of lifting bracket by guide rail.
Further, the guide rail is channel steel structure.
Further, it is equipped with protrusion in the groove of the guide rail, the protrusion is in contact with the side of pulley.
Further, the first driving means and the second driving device are hydraulic stem.
Further, the drainpipe is metal tube, and the tube body of metal tube is linear structure.
Further, further include scupper hose, the water pump is connected with one end of drainpipe, scupper hose and drainpipe
The other end be connected.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that pump truck turns to water absorber in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the thin portion structural schematic diagram that water absorber is turned in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of telescopic device in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the thin portion structural schematic diagram of transfer in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view of transfer in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the cross-sectional view of another transfer in the utility model embodiment.
Reference sign:
101, car body;
201, transfer;202, platform is turned to;203, worm gear;204, worm screw;
205, first driving means;206, inner ring is carried;207, ball;
208, transfer fixing shell;209, thrust bearing;
301, lifting device;302, lifting bracket;303, the second driving device;
401, telescopic device;402, telescope support;403, guide rail;4031, groove;
4032, raised;404, third driving device;
501, drainage arrangement;502, water pump;503, drainpipe;
601, four-drive device.
Specific implementation mode
For the technology contents of the utility model, construction feature, the objects and the effects are described in detail, below in conjunction with implementation
Mode simultaneously coordinates attached drawing to be explained in detail.
Also referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, transfer 201 is set on car body 101, including turns to platform 202, worm gear
203, worm screw 204, first driving means 205, carrying inner ring 206, ball 207 and transfer fixing shell 208, transfer
Fixing shell 208 is set on car body 101, and carrying inner ring 206 is bolted to connection in transfer fixing shell 208
On, worm gear 203 is sheathed on the outside of carrying inner ring 206, and ball 207 is laid in the contact surface of carrying inner ring 206 and worm gear 203
On, the top that platform 202 is connected to worm gear 203 is turned to, first driving means 205 are set to transfer fixing shell 208
The power output shaft of side, first driving means 205 is connected with worm screw 204, and worm screw 204 is horizontally disposed, the spiral shell on worm screw 204
Line is meshed with the tooth of 203 side of worm gear, and 302 one end of lifting bracket of lifting device 301 is hinged with platform 202 is turned to, and lifts
303 both ends of the second driving device for rising device 301 are separately connected lifting bracket 302 and turn to platform 202, telescope support 402
Both sides are equipped with guide rail 403 along its length, and guide rail 403 is channel steel structure, and the telescope support 402 of telescopic device 401 passes through both sides
The groove 4031 of guide rail 403 is sheathed on lifting bracket 302,404 both ends of third driving device of telescopic device 401 respectively with act
Ascending branch frame 302 and telescope support 402 are connected, and the drainpipe 503 of drainage arrangement 501 is set on telescope support 402, drainpipe
503 one end is connected with water pump 502, and the other end of drainpipe 503 is the water outlet of water body.
According to above structure, water body to be extracted is moved to the vehicle for turning to water absorber when specific operation, will be loaded with
Near, start the first driving means of transfer, first driving means drive worm screw, worm screw rotation to drive worm gear and connection
The steering platform of worm gear rotates, and adjusts the angle of drainage arrangement in the horizontal direction, in rotation process, worm gear by ball with
Carrying inner ring is connected, and avoids worm gear bottom surface from being in contact with transfer fixing shell by carrying inner ring, subsequent start-up second
Driving device, the second driving device drive lifting bracket to be rotated with the hinge joint for turning to platform along lifting bracket one end, the row of adjusting
Angle on water installations vertical direction after completion drainage arrangement is located at the rotation on horizontal direction and vertical direction, starts flexible
The third driving device of device, third driving device drive telescope support to be slided along guide rail direction, and are stretched out to hull back, will
Drainage arrangement stretches into water body, starts the starting mode of pump work of drainage arrangement, and water body enters by water pump and by one end of drainpipe
Drainpipe is extracted out water body by the other end of drainpipe, and during pump working, worm gear and worm screw stop in first driving means
Self-locking when only working prevents strong wind from blowing lifting bracket and telescope support, the water pump of water jet propulsion drainage arrangement or due to vehicle
The vibrations that itself is generated in the course of work cause to turn to platform rotation, and water pump influences water body from water body position offset to be extracted
Extraction, turn to the fixation of platform steering angle in typhoon weather or ensure when The turbulent river crashes its way through.
In the present embodiment, further include four-drive device 601 also referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, transfer 201 passes through
Sliding rail is set on car body 101 (the transfer fixing shell 208 of sliding rail connection transfer 201 in the present embodiment), and the 4th
Driving device 601 and sliding rail are arranged along the length direction of car body 101, and one end of four-drive device 502 is connected with car body 101
It connects, the other end is connected with sliding rail, and four-drive device 502 is by driving the telescopic band of sliding rail to move transfer 201 along car body
101 length direction movement will turn to drainage arrangement 501 and be moved to outside car body, in lifting device 301 and transfer
201 avoid colliding with car body 101 when being rotated lifting bracket 302, cause the damage of vehicle or flexible drainage arrangement 501
It is bad.
In the present embodiment, protrusion 4032, the side of telescope support 402 and guide rail are equipped in the groove 4031 of guide rail 403
Protrusion 4032 in 403 grooves 4031 is in contact, and convenient for receiving the limit of protrusion 4032 in 402 sliding process of telescope support, prevents
Only there are spacing between the side of telescope support 402 and the groove 4031 of guide rail 403, and telescope support 402 is caused to occur to both sides
The offset in direction.
In the present embodiment, drainpipe selects stainless steel tube, one end of stainless steel tube to be connected with water pump, and the other end is
Water end (W.E.).
In the present embodiment, the water outlet of drainpipe is equipped with scupper hose, and plastic flexible pipe can be used in scupper hose, or adopts
It is liner to rubber, polyurethane, the composite material water pipe of the braided fabrics such as flax is arranged in surface, what scupper hose was used to be discharged
Water is outwardly drawn, and avoids draining into water body near drainpipe water outlet.
In certain embodiments, referring to Fig. 6, first driving means 205 are set on car body 101, carrying inner ring 206 is logical
It crosses thrust bearing 209 to be set on car body, is set on car body by first driving means 205 and carrying inner ring 206, simplifies and turn
To the structure of device.
In certain embodiments, the water outlet quantity of the water outlet setting of drainpipe can be two or more, by draining
The water outlet setting quantity of pipe is more than two water outlets, is connected with the outlet of drainpipe convenient for more scupper hoses, keeps away
Exempting from the displacement of single scupper hose influences the pump-out of drainage arrangement.
In the above-described embodiments, first driving means select motor.
In the above-described embodiments, the second driving device, third driving device and four-drive device select hydraulic stem, pass through
Lifting bracket, telescope support and steering platform is adjusted in the elongation and shortening of hydraulic stem.
In the above-described embodiments, hydraulic stem can be used the engine of transfer case, power takeoff and vehicle and be sequentially connected, and be
The dynamical system (hydraulic pump) that hydraulic stem provides driving force provides power source, can also be used and independent generator is arranged on the car body
Power is provided to hydraulic pump.
In the above-described embodiments, car body is the car body carrying platform at lorry driver's seat rear.
The above description is only the embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of patent protection of the utility model,
Equivalent structure transformation made by using the description of the utility model and the drawings is applied directly or indirectly in other phases
The technical field of pass, is equally included in the patent within the scope of the utility model.