CN108749691A - A kind of single lap formula drainage car - Google Patents

A kind of single lap formula drainage car Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108749691A
CN108749691A CN201810689368.1A CN201810689368A CN108749691A CN 108749691 A CN108749691 A CN 108749691A CN 201810689368 A CN201810689368 A CN 201810689368A CN 108749691 A CN108749691 A CN 108749691A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil
hinged
rollover stand
hydraulic
fixed frame
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Pending
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CN201810689368.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钟振深
陈永金
陈俊杰
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Fujian Overseas Chinese Dragon Emergency Equipment Co Ltd
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Fujian Overseas Chinese Dragon Emergency Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Fujian Overseas Chinese Dragon Emergency Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Fujian Overseas Chinese Dragon Emergency Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810689368.1A priority Critical patent/CN108749691A/en
Publication of CN108749691A publication Critical patent/CN108749691A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60PVEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P3/00Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/22Adaptations of pumping plants for lifting sewage

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of single lap formula drainage car, including automobile chassis, draining telescoping tube, water pump, overturning fold mechanism, oil pipe, dynamical system and hydraulic system, chassis vehicle includes driver's cabin, car body, and dynamical system and hydraulic system are fixed on the car body;Hydraulic system includes hydraulic oil pump, hydraulic valve block, solenoid electric valve, and hydraulic oil pump is sequentially connected with dynamical system;Overturning fold mechanism is made of overturning oil cylinder, rollover stand, folding ram and water pipe fixed frame;One end of rollover stand is hinged with car body, and the other end and water pipe fixed frame of rollover stand are hinged;One end of overturning oil cylinder is hinged with car body, and the other end and rollover stand of overturning oil cylinder are hinged;One end of folding ram is hinged with rollover stand, and the other end and water pipe fixed frame of rollover stand are hinged;It drains telescoping tube to be mounted on water pipe fixed frame, the water outlet of water pump is connect with the water inlet of draining telescoping tube.The present invention has the advantages that cross over higher barrier around water source and draws water.

Description

A kind of single lap formula drainage car
Technical field
The present invention relates to apparatus field more particularly to a kind of single lap formula drainage cars of speedily carrying out rescue work.
Background technology
Usually because of heavy showers in short-term or rainfall lasting for a long time flood can occur for the location of hypsography low-lying, to cause vehicle And other items soaked, personnel it is stranded the problems such as, jeopardize personal safety, and fortune is caused to lose.Therefore, when flood occurs, It needs to drain flooded fields by drainage equipment, current drainage equipment mainly has drainage car, can will be in flood area by drainage car Water source drain into elsewhere, to release flood.
Drainpipe is installed on current drainage car, water source is extracted by drainpipe and it is drained into elsewhere, is being needed When drawing water with draining, need by overturning the device for fixing drainpipe so that drainpipe can be overturn to vehicle In vitro.When water head site periphery is there are when higher barrier, drainage car can be obscured by an obstacle when overturning drainpipe, thus be arranged Water pipe can not be overturn to the angle that can extract water source, to extract water source, can not complete water drainage operation.
Invention content
For this reason, it may be necessary to a kind of single lap formula drainage car be provided, to solve drainage car overturning draining tube capacity in the prior art The problem of being vulnerable to the obstruction compared with high obstacle object.
To achieve the above object, a kind of single lap formula drainage car is inventor provided, including automobile chassis, draining stretch Pipe, water pump, overturning fold mechanism, oil pipe, dynamical system and hydraulic system, the chassis vehicle include driver's cabin, car body, described dynamic Force system and hydraulic system are fixed on the car body;
The hydraulic system includes hydraulic oil pump, hydraulic valve block, solenoid electric valve, and the hydraulic oil pump is passed with dynamical system Dynamic connection, the oil inlet of hydraulic valve block and the oil outlet of hydraulic oil pump are connected by oil pipe, the oil outlet and hydraulic pressure of hydraulic valve block Fuel tank is connected to, and solenoid electric valve is installed on hydraulic valve block;
The overturning fold mechanism is made of overturning oil cylinder, rollover stand, folding ram and water pipe fixed frame;The rollover stand One end and car body it is hinged, the other end and water pipe fixed frame of rollover stand are hinged;One end of the overturning oil cylinder is hinged with car body, The other end of overturning oil cylinder is hinged with rollover stand;One end of the folding ram is hinged with rollover stand, the other end of rollover stand with Water pipe fixed frame is hinged;The oil inlet and outlet of the overturning oil cylinder by oil pipe respectively with the oil outlet of hydraulic valve block with into Hydraulic fluid port connects, and the oil inlet and outlet of the folding ram is connected with the oil outlet of hydraulic valve block and oil inlet respectively by oil pipe It connects;
The draining telescoping tube is slidably mounted on water pipe fixed frame, water outlet and the draining telescoping tube of the water pump Water inlet connection.
Further, the rollover stand is provided with reinforcing rib, and the reinforcing rib is hinged close to rollover stand and water pipe fixed frame One end setting, one end of the folding ram and the hinge joint of rollover stand are close to rollover stand and the hinged one end of car body;It is described One end hinged with car body is not articulated at reinforcing rib overturning oil cylinder;One end of folding ram is articulated in water pipe fixed frame Portion.
Further, one end of the rollover stand and one end of overturning oil cylinder are articulated at the tailstock of car body, and described One end of rollover stand and the hinge joint of car body are arranged with one end of the overturning oil cylinder and the hinge joint face of car body.
Further, the rollover stand is equipped with hinge bar with the hinged one end of car body, and the hinge bar protrudes from rollover stand, And it is hinged with car body.
Further, further include swing mechanism;The swing mechanism includes fixing end, round end and swing mechanism hydraulic pressure horse It reaches, the oil inlet and oil outlet of the swing mechanism hydraulic motor are connect with hydraulic valve block;The top surface of the fixing end and car body Connection;One end of the overturning oil cylinder and the round end of swing mechanism it is hinged on one side, the other end is hinged with rollover stand;It is described to turn over One end of pivoted frame and the another side of the round end of swing mechanism are hinged, and the other end and water pipe fixed frame of rollover stand are hinged.
Further, it is provided with sliding equipment on the water pipe fixed frame;The draining telescoping tube can by sliding equipment It is slidably connected on water pipe fixed frame;The sliding equipment includes sliding rail and sliding slot, and the sliding slot is adapted with sliding rail;It is described Sliding rail is fixed on water pipe fixed frame, and the draining telescoping tube lateral wall is provided with the sliding slot;Or the sliding equipment includes Sliding rail and first pulley, the sliding rail are adapted with first pulley;The sliding rail is fixed on draining telescoping tube lateral wall, described Water pipe fixed frame is provided with multiple first pulleys along its length.
Further, the overturning fold mechanism further includes lifting capstan winch, and the draining telescoping tube is provided with the one of water pump End is provided with second pulley;The lifting capstan winch includes barrel of captan, third pulley, lifting wire rope and lifting capstan winch hydraulic pressure horse It reaches, the height declined for controlling draining telescoping tube;It is solid to be separately fixed at water pipe in barrel of captan for the lifting wire rope winding Determine at the two sides of frame, described lifting wire rope one end is fixed on barrel of captan, and the other end is fixed on third pulley, described Second pulley is hung on the second steel wire rope;It is described lifting capstan winch hydraulic motor oil inlet and oil outlet respectively with the hydraulic pressure The oil outlet of valve block is connected to oil inlet, and lifting capstan winch hydraulic motor is for driving lifting capstan winch rotation.
Further, the draining telescoping tube includes inner tube, outer tube and draining telescoping tube oil cylinder;Said inner tube is socketed on outer In pipe, said inner tube can be slided with respect to outer tube, and the water pump is connected with one end that inner tube is not connect with outer tube;The draining is flexible One end of pipe oil cylinder is fixed at the outer wall of outer tube, and the other end of draining telescoping tube oil cylinder is fixed at the outer wall of inner tube, is used for Inner tube is driven to be slided with respect to outer tube;It is described draining telescoping tube oil cylinder oil inlet and outlet by oil pipe respectively with hydraulic valve block Oil outlet connect with oil inlet.
Further, the water pump includes water pump hydraulic motor, water pump vane and pump body;The water pump hydraulic motor Oil inlet and outlet connect respectively with oil inlet with the oil outlet of hydraulic valve block by oil pipe, for driving water pump vane to revolve Turn.
Further, further include at least two lifting landing legs, elevating feet is set to the lower section of the tailstock of car body;The liter Descending branch leg includes stabilizer blade oil cylinder, and one end of the stabilizer blade oil cylinder and the bottom surface of car body connect, and the other end of stabilizer blade oil cylinder is provided with Chassis;The oil inlet and outlet of the stabilizer blade oil cylinder is connect with the oil outlet of hydraulic valve block with oil inlet respectively by oil pipe.
It is different from the prior art, the single lap formula drainage car described in above-mentioned technical proposal, including automobile chassis, draining stretch Pipe, water pump, overturning fold mechanism, oil pipe, dynamical system and hydraulic system, the chassis vehicle include driver's cabin, car body, described dynamic Force system and hydraulic system are fixed on the car body;The hydraulic system includes hydraulic oil pump, hydraulic valve block, solenoid electric valve, institute Hydraulic oil pump to be stated to be sequentially connected with dynamical system, the oil inlet of hydraulic valve block and the oil outlet of hydraulic oil pump are connected by oil pipe, The oil outlet of hydraulic valve block is connected to hydraulic oil container, and solenoid electric valve is installed on hydraulic valve block;The overturning fold mechanism by Overturning oil cylinder, rollover stand, folding ram and water pipe fixed frame composition;One end of the rollover stand is hinged with car body, rollover stand The other end is hinged with water pipe fixed frame;One end of the overturning oil cylinder is hinged with car body, the other end and rollover stand of overturning oil cylinder It is hinged;One end of the folding ram is hinged with rollover stand, and the other end and water pipe fixed frame of rollover stand are hinged;The overturning oil The oil inlet and outlet of cylinder is connect with the oil outlet of hydraulic valve block with oil inlet respectively by oil pipe, the folding ram into Hydraulic fluid port is connect with the oil outlet of hydraulic valve block with oil inlet with oil outlet by oil pipe respectively;The draining telescoping tube is slideably On water pipe fixed frame, the water outlet of the water pump is connect with the water inlet of draining telescoping tube.The mistake of overturning oil cylinder elongation Cheng Zhong can drive folding ram to extend simultaneously so that rollover stand, folding ram and water pipe fixed frame are together from close to track bottom While the state of disk is overturn to outside crawler body and perpendicular to the state of crawler body, water pipe fixed frame can also be made towards separate The direction of crawler body moves, so that the track that draining telescoping tube is reversed is that not instead of circular, radius constantly becomes Big arc so that water pipe fixed frame and the draining telescoping tube that is installed on water pipe fixed frame can also be across while overturning Obstacle-overpass object reaches at water source.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart for the single lap formula drainage car that one embodiment of the invention is related to;
Fig. 2 is the usage state diagram for the single lap formula drainage car that one embodiment of the invention is related to;
Fig. 3 is the usage state diagram for the draining telescopic tube that one embodiment of the invention is related to.
Reference sign:
1, driver's cabin;
2, car body;
3, dynamical system;
4, hydraulic system;
5, overturning oil cylinder;
6, rollover stand;
7, folding ram;
8, water pipe fixed frame;
9, telescoping tube is drained;
90, inner tube;
91, outer tube;
92, telescoping tube oil cylinder is drained;
10, water pump;
11, reinforcing rib;
12, swing mechanism;
13, sliding rail;
14, first pulley;
15, second pulley;
16, barrel of captan;
17, third pulley;
18, lifting wire rope;
19, lifting landing leg;
20, barrier.
Specific implementation mode
For the technology contents of technical solution, construction feature, the objects and the effects are described in detail, below in conjunction with specific reality It applies example and attached drawing is coordinated to be explained in detail.
Please refer to Fig.1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the present invention provides a kind of single lap formula drainage car, be mainly used for it is remote or across Obstacle-overpass object 20 draws water and drains.In the particular embodiment, single lap formula drainage car include automobile chassis, draining telescoping tube 9, Water pump 10, overturning fold mechanism, oil pipe, dynamical system 3 and hydraulic system 4, the chassis vehicle include driver's cabin 1, car body 2, institute It states dynamical system 3 and hydraulic system 4 is fixed on car body 2.User can directly control automobile chassis and be travelled on road so that Drainage car need not can be reached near water head site by other vehicle transports, more convenient.The draining telescoping tube 9 is by water source It is transferred to elsewhere from water head site.The water pump 10 is for extracting water source so that and water source can be extracted in draining telescoping tube 9, And it is discharged from the water outlet of draining telescoping tube 9.The overturning fold mechanism can go to automobile bottom from being turned over close to automobile chassis Disk is outer and perpendicular to automobile chassis so that the draining telescoping tube 9 being mounted on overturning fold mechanism can be overturn from horizontality To vertical state;In addition, after overturning fold mechanism and overturning to outside automobile chassis and perpendicular to automobile chassis, it can also control and turn over Turn fold mechanism transverse extension so that the draining telescoping tube 9 being mounted on overturning fold mechanism can be towards the side far from automobile chassis To movement.The oil pipe is used for the connection of each oil cylinder and hydraulic system 4, is additionally operable to the connection of 4 internal structure of hydraulic system.Institute Dynamical system 3 is stated for providing oil pressure for hydraulic system 4.The hydraulic system 4 for each oil cylinder and hydraulic motor for providing Power.
In the particular embodiment, the hydraulic system 4 includes hydraulic oil pump, hydraulic valve block, solenoid electric valve, the liquid Pressure oil pump is sequentially connected with dynamical system 3, and the oil inlet of hydraulic valve block and the oil outlet of hydraulic oil pump are connected by oil pipe, hydraulic pressure The oil outlet of valve block is connected to hydraulic oil container, and solenoid electric valve is installed on hydraulic valve block.For being carried for oil cylinder and hydraulic motor For driving force.
In the particular embodiment, the overturning fold mechanism is by overturning oil cylinder 5, rollover stand 6, folding ram 7 and water pipe Fixed frame 8 forms.The overturning oil cylinder 5 is used for rollover stand 6, folding ram 7 and water pipe fixed frame 8 from from automobile chassis Outside overturning to automobile chassis.The rollover stand 6 and folding ram 7 are used for water pipe fixed frame 8 towards the direction far from automobile chassis It is mobile.The water pipe fixed frame 8 is for installing fixed draining telescoping tube 9.One end of the rollover stand 6 is hinged with car body 2, overturning The other end of frame 6 is hinged with water pipe fixed frame 8;One end of the overturning oil cylinder 5 is hinged with car body 2, the other end of overturning oil cylinder 5 It is hinged with rollover stand 6;One end of the folding ram 7 is hinged with rollover stand 6, and the other end and the water pipe fixed frame 8 of rollover stand 6 are cut with scissors It connects;The oil inlet and outlet of the overturning oil cylinder 5 is connect with the oil outlet of hydraulic valve block with oil inlet respectively by oil pipe, institute The oil inlet and outlet for stating folding ram 7 is connect with the oil outlet of hydraulic valve block with oil inlet respectively by oil pipe.Work as draining When vehicle can not be close to water source, if water source is in cliff bottom, based on security considerations, drainage car can not completely arrive at water source week It encloses, user can control the elongation of overturning oil cylinder 5 first until water pipe fixed frame 8 and the draining being installed on water pipe fixed frame 8 are stretched The draw 9 is in vertical state, then controls folding ram 7 and extends so that water pipe fixed frame 8 and on the water pipe fixed frame 8 Draining telescoping tube 9 moved towards the direction far from automobile chassis so that water pipe fixed frame 8 and being installed on water pipe fixed frame 8 Draining telescoping tube 9 can reach the top at water source, then control draining telescoping tube 9 extend, until draining telescoping tube 9 touch water Source can start operation of drawing water.When drainage car can not be close to water source, such as water source is nearby there are huge stone barrier 20, User can control overturning oil cylinder 5 extend while, control folding ram 7 extend so that water pipe fixed frame 8 and be mounted on water Draining telescoping tube 9 on tube fixing device 8 can move, that is, the mistake overturn while overturning towards the direction far from automobile chassis The motion track of Cheng Zhong, water pipe fixed frame 8 and the draining telescoping tube 9 on water pipe fixed frame 8 does not do positive round, and half The arc that diameter constantly becomes larger, therefore, the draining telescoping tube 9 on water pipe fixed frame 8 and water pipe fixed frame 8 can be while overturning Across obstacle 20, operation of drawing water can be carried out by then reaching the top at water source or directly touching water source.
In the particular embodiment, the draining telescoping tube 9 is slidably mounted on water pipe fixed frame 8, such to set It sets to allow and drains not only itself close water source by elongation of telescoping tube 9, it can also be by upper and lower on water pipe fixed frame 8 Movement is with close to water source.The water outlet of the water pump 10 is connect with the water inlet of draining telescoping tube 9, and such setting is so that water source It can be extracted under the action of water pump 10 in draining telescoping tube 9, then be discharged from the water outlet of draining telescoping tube 9.
In a further embodiment, one end of the rollover stand 6 and one end of overturning oil cylinder 5 are articulated with car body 2 At the tailstock, such setting is so that drainage car is drawing water and is being easier to keep the steady of the center of gravity of automobile chassis when draining It is fixed, and the headstock of automobile chassis is opposite with the direction at water source, when completing to draw water with draining, automobile chassis when leaving water source Without turning around, can directly withdraw;It most importantly only needs to control automobile chassis and retreat, you can to adjust the tailstock and water source Draining telescoping tube 9 and overturning fold mechanism can be moved near water head site, preferably to be drawn water and be arranged by distance Water operation.
In a further embodiment, the hinge joint of one end of the rollover stand 6 and car body 2, with the overturning oil cylinder 5 The hinge joint face of one end and car body 2 is arranged.Such setting the power of the elongation of overturning oil cylinder 5 all to act on to turn over On pivoted frame 6 so that rollover stand 6, folding ram 7 and water pipe fixed frame 8 can be more steadily reversed, and will not be deviated.
In a further embodiment, the rollover stand 6 is equipped with hinge bar, the hinge bar with the hinged one end of car body 2 Rollover stand 6 is protruded from, and hinged with car body 2.Such setting can increase in switching process rollover stand 6 and overturning oil cylinder 5 it Between angle so that switching process more stablize.
In a further embodiment, the rollover stand 6 is provided with reinforcing rib 11, and such setting can prevent overturning oil Cylinder 5 and the hinge joint of rollover stand 6 are broken during overturning, can further reinforce overturning oil cylinder 5 and rollover stand 6 is hinged Stability at point;One end of the folding ram 7 is with the hinge joint of rollover stand 6 close to rollover stand 6 and the hinged one end of car body; One end hinged with car body is not articulated at reinforcing rib 11 overturning oil cylinder 5;One end of folding ram is articulated with water pipe and fixes The middle part of frame.Such setting is so that entire overturning fold mechanism is more firm.
In a further embodiment, further include swing mechanism 12, the swing mechanism 12 is for driving overturning folding machine Structure rotates, so that draining telescoping tube 9 can reach the surface at water source;The swing mechanism 12 includes fixing end, round end And swing mechanism hydraulic motor, the oil inlet and oil outlet of the swing mechanism hydraulic motor are connect with hydraulic valve block;It is described solid Fixed end is connect with the top surface of car body 2;One end of the overturning oil cylinder 5 is hinged on one side with the round end of swing mechanism 12, another End is hinged with rollover stand 6;The another side of one end of the rollover stand 6 and the round end of swing mechanism 12 is hinged, rollover stand 6 it is another One end is hinged with water pipe fixed frame 8.When such setting is so that water source is not in the dead astern of the tailstock, and it is proximate to automobile bottom When at the left side or right side of disk, moving automobile chassis is may not need, need to only control the rotation of swing mechanism 12, to drive overturning folding Folded mechanism and the drainpipe on overturning fold mechanism are moved to the left side of automobile chassis or right side, until draining is flexible Pipe 9 reaches at the surface at water source, can quickly and conveniently adjust the present position of draining telescoping tube 9.
In a further embodiment, it is provided with sliding equipment on the water pipe fixed frame 8;The draining telescoping tube 9 is logical Sliding equipment is crossed to be slidably attached on water pipe fixed frame 8;The sliding equipment includes sliding rail 13 and sliding slot, the sliding slot with Sliding rail 13 is adapted;The sliding rail 13 is fixed on water pipe fixed frame 8, and 9 lateral wall of draining telescoping tube is provided with the cunning Slot;Or the sliding equipment includes sliding rail 13 and first pulley 14, the sliding rail 13 is adapted with first pulley 14;The sliding rail 13 are fixed on draining 9 lateral wall of telescoping tube, and the water pipe fixed frame 8 is provided with multiple first pulleys 14 along its length.This The setting of sample makes draining is flexible can be moved up and down on water pipe fixed frame 8, so that draining telescoping tube 9 can be after elongation When still can not touch water source, along 8 slide downward of water pipe fixed frame, until draining telescoping tube 9 can touch water source, with into Capable operation of drawing water.
When draining telescoping tube 9 is moved downward along water pipe fixed frame 8 in order to prevent, draining telescoping tube 9 is detached from water pipe and fixes Frame 8, and in order to which the draining telescoping tube 9 after being moved downward along water pipe fixed frame 8 is restored to initial position, further Embodiment in, the overturning fold mechanism further includes lifting capstan winch, and the draining telescoping tube 9 is provided with one end of water pump 10 and sets It is equipped with second pulley 15;The lifting capstan winch includes barrel of captan 16, third pulley 17, lifting wire rope 18 and lifting capstan winch liquid Pressure motor, for controlling the height and control the draining rising of telescoping tube 9 to return to initial position that draining telescoping tube 9 declines; The lifting wire rope 18 is wound in barrel of captan 16, is separately fixed at the two sides of water pipe fixed frame 8, the lifting steel wire 18 one end of restricting are fixed on barrel of captan 16, and the other end is fixed on third pulley 17, and the second pulley 15 is hung on second On steel wire rope;It is described lifting capstan winch hydraulic motor oil inlet and oil outlet respectively with the oil outlet of the hydraulic valve block and oil inlet Mouth connection, lifting capstan winch hydraulic motor lift capstan winch rotation for driving.Such setting is so that need to drain 9 needs of telescoping tube When slide downward, lifting capstan winch hydraulic motor can be controlled and drive the rotation of barrel of captan 16 with slow release winch cable, with Draining telescoping tube 9 is slowly slided downwards along water pipe fixed frame 8, prevents draining telescoping tube 9 because free-falling is brought Water pipe fixed frame 8 and the huge impact force of automobile chassis damage so as to cause water pipe fixed frame 8 and automobile chassis, in addition, in this way Setting make telescopic drain without departing from water pipe fixed frame 8, stretch completing to draw water and after draining, needing drain Pipe 9 rises to initial position, can start lifting capstan winch hydraulic motor to drive barrel of captan 16 to rotate, to take over lifting Steel wire rope 18 so that draining telescoping tube 9 rises along water pipe fixed frame 8, until rising to initial position.
In a further embodiment, the draining telescoping tube 9 includes inner tube 90, outer tube 91 and draining telescoping tube oil cylinder 92;Said inner tube 90 is socketed in outer tube 91, and said inner tube 90 can be slided with respect to outer tube 91, the water pump 10 and inner tube 90 not with One end connection that outer tube 91 connects;One end of the draining telescoping tube oil cylinder 92 is fixed at the outer wall of outer tube 91, and draining is flexible The other end of pipe oil cylinder 92 is fixed at the outer wall of inner tube 90, for driving inner tube 90 to be slided with respect to outer tube 91;The draining is stretched The oil inlet and outlet of draw oil cylinder 92 is connect with the oil outlet of hydraulic valve block with oil inlet respectively by oil pipe.It is such to set The function that draining telescoping tube 9 elongation and shortening may be implemented is set, when needing to extend draining telescoping tube 9, draining can be controlled and stretched Draw oil cylinder 92 extends, and to drive inner tube 90 to be moved towards the direction far from outer tube 91, realizes the elongation of draining telescoping tube 9;It is needing When shortening draining telescoping tube 9, draining telescoping tube oil cylinder 92 can be controlled and shortened, to drive inner tube 90 towards close to the side of outer tube 91 To movement, the shortening of draining telescoping tube 9 is realized.
In a further embodiment, the water pump 10 includes water pump hydraulic motor, water pump vane and pump body;It is described The oil inlet and outlet of water pump hydraulic motor is connect with the oil outlet of hydraulic valve block with oil inlet respectively by oil pipe, for driving Dynamic water pump vane rotation.Such setting enables water pump 10 to have the function of drawing water, and then enables to water source can be by It is pumped into draining telescoping tube 9.
In a further embodiment, further include at least two lifting landing legs 19, elevating feet is set to the tailstock of car body 2 Lower section;Such setting can prevent draining telescoping tube 9 when extracting water source, and the tailstock is led to automobile by downward pressure The tailstock on chassis is downward, and headstock is upturned.The lifting landing leg 19 includes stabilizer blade oil cylinder, one end of the stabilizer blade oil cylinder and vehicle The bottom surface of body 2 connects, and the other end of stabilizer blade oil cylinder is provided with chassis;The oil inlet and outlet of the stabilizer blade oil cylinder passes through oil pipe It is connect respectively with oil inlet with the oil outlet of hydraulic valve block.Such setting can be by controlling caused by the elongation of stabilizer blade oil cylinder Power ensures the balance of automobile chassis to offset the pressure brought when draining telescoping tube 9 draws water.
It should be noted that although the various embodiments described above have been described herein, it is not intended to limit The scope of patent protection of the present invention.Therefore, based on the present invention innovative idea, to embodiment described herein carry out change and repair Change, or using equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by description of the invention and accompanying drawing content, it directly or indirectly will be with Upper technical solution is used in other related technical areas, is included within the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of single lap formula drainage car, which is characterized in that including automobile chassis, draining telescoping tube, water pump, overturning folding machine Structure, oil pipe, dynamical system and hydraulic system, the chassis vehicle include driver's cabin, car body, and the dynamical system and hydraulic system are solid Determine on the car body;
The hydraulic system includes hydraulic oil pump, hydraulic valve block, solenoid electric valve, and the hydraulic oil pump connects with dynamical system transmission It connects, the oil inlet of hydraulic valve block and the oil outlet of hydraulic oil pump are connected by oil pipe, the oil outlet and hydraulic oil container of hydraulic valve block Connection, solenoid electric valve are installed on hydraulic valve block;
The overturning fold mechanism is made of overturning oil cylinder, rollover stand, folding ram and water pipe fixed frame;The one of the rollover stand End is hinged with car body, and the other end and water pipe fixed frame of rollover stand are hinged;One end of the overturning oil cylinder is hinged with car body, overturning The other end of oil cylinder is hinged with rollover stand;One end of the folding ram is hinged with rollover stand, the other end and water pipe of rollover stand Fixed frame is hinged;The oil inlet and outlet of the overturning oil cylinder by oil pipe respectively with the oil outlet of hydraulic valve block and oil inlet Connection, the oil inlet and outlet of the folding ram are connect with the oil outlet of hydraulic valve block with oil inlet respectively by oil pipe;
The draining telescoping tube is slidably mounted on water pipe fixed frame, the water outlet of the water pump and draining telescoping tube into The mouth of a river connects.
2. single lap formula drainage car according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rollover stand is provided with reinforcing rib, institute It states reinforcing rib close to the hinged one end of rollover stand and water pipe fixed frame to be arranged, one end of the folding ram and being hinged for rollover stand Point is close to rollover stand and the hinged one end of car body;One end hinged with car body is not articulated at reinforcing rib the overturning oil cylinder;Folding One end of folded oil cylinder is articulated with the middle part of water pipe fixed frame.
3. single lap formula drainage car according to claim 1, which is characterized in that one end of the rollover stand and overturning oil cylinder One end be articulated at the tailstock of car body, and the hinge joint of one end of the rollover stand and car body, with the overturning oil cylinder The hinge joint face of one end and car body is arranged.
4. single lap formula drainage car according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rollover stand and the hinged one end of car body Equipped with hinge bar, the hinge bar protrudes from rollover stand, and hinged with car body.
5. single lap formula drainage car according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include swing mechanism;The turn-around machine Structure includes fixing end, round end and swing mechanism hydraulic motor, the oil inlet and oil outlet of the swing mechanism hydraulic motor with Hydraulic valve block connects;The top surface of the fixing end and car body connects;One end of the overturning oil cylinder and the round end of swing mechanism It is hinged on one side, the other end is hinged with rollover stand;One end of the rollover stand and the another side of the round end of swing mechanism are hinged, The other end of rollover stand is hinged with water pipe fixed frame.
6. single lap formula drainage car according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with sliding on the water pipe fixed frame Mechanism;The draining telescoping tube is slidably attached at by sliding equipment on water pipe fixed frame;The sliding equipment includes sliding Rail and sliding slot, the sliding slot are adapted with sliding rail;The sliding rail is fixed on water pipe fixed frame, the draining telescoping tube lateral wall It is provided with the sliding slot;Or the sliding equipment includes sliding rail and first pulley, the sliding rail is adapted with first pulley;It is described Sliding rail is fixed on draining telescoping tube lateral wall, and the water pipe fixed frame is provided with multiple first pulleys along its length.
7. single lap formula drainage car according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the overturning fold mechanism further includes lifting Capstan winch, one end that the draining telescoping tube is provided with water pump are provided with second pulley;The lifting capstan winch includes barrel of captan, Three pulleys, lifting wire rope and lifting capstan winch hydraulic motor, the height declined for controlling draining telescoping tube;The lifting steel wire Rope winding is separately fixed at the two sides of water pipe fixed frame, capstan winch is fixed in described lifting wire rope one end in barrel of captan On reel, the other end is fixed on third pulley, and the second pulley is hung on the second steel wire rope;The lifting capstan winch hydraulic pressure The oil inlet and oil outlet of motor are connected to the oil outlet of the hydraulic valve block and oil inlet respectively, and lifting capstan winch hydraulic motor is used In driving lifting capstan winch rotation.
8. single lap formula drainage car according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the draining telescoping tube includes inner tube, outer Pipe and draining telescoping tube oil cylinder;Said inner tube is socketed in outer tube, and said inner tube can be slided with respect to outer tube, the water pump and inner tube One end connection not connect with outer tube;One end of the draining telescoping tube oil cylinder is fixed at the outer wall of outer tube, and telescoping tube is drained The other end of oil cylinder is fixed at the outer wall of inner tube, for driving inner tube to be slided with respect to outer tube;The draining telescoping tube oil cylinder Oil inlet and outlet is connect with the oil outlet of hydraulic valve block with oil inlet respectively by oil pipe.
9. single lap formula drainage car according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water pump include water pump hydraulic motor, Water pump vane and pump body;The oil inlet and outlet of the water pump hydraulic motor is gone out with hydraulic valve block respectively by oil pipe Hydraulic fluid port is connect with oil inlet, for driving water pump vane to rotate.
10. single lap formula drainage car according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it is characterized in that, further including at least two Lifting landing leg, elevating feet are set to the lower section of the tailstock of car body;The lifting landing leg includes stabilizer blade oil cylinder, the stabilizer blade oil cylinder One end and the bottom surface of car body connect, the other end of stabilizer blade oil cylinder is provided with chassis;The oil inlet of the stabilizer blade oil cylinder with it is fuel-displaced Mouth is connect with the oil outlet of hydraulic valve block with oil inlet respectively by oil pipe.
CN201810689368.1A 2018-06-28 2018-06-28 A kind of single lap formula drainage car Pending CN108749691A (en)

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CN109798253A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-05-24 合肥工业大学 A kind of pump truck
CN110963421A (en) * 2018-12-20 2020-04-07 中国人民解放军63921部队 Multifunctional rocket transport erecting vehicle
CN111572434A (en) * 2020-04-09 2020-08-25 福建侨龙应急装备股份有限公司 Operation platform of drainage vehicle
CN111980994A (en) * 2020-07-17 2020-11-24 福建侨龙应急装备股份有限公司 Drainage vehicle

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CN111980994A (en) * 2020-07-17 2020-11-24 福建侨龙应急装备股份有限公司 Drainage vehicle

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