CN108749691A - A kind of single lap formula drainage car - Google Patents
A kind of single lap formula drainage car Download PDFInfo
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- CN108749691A CN108749691A CN201810689368.1A CN201810689368A CN108749691A CN 108749691 A CN108749691 A CN 108749691A CN 201810689368 A CN201810689368 A CN 201810689368A CN 108749691 A CN108749691 A CN 108749691A
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- hinged
- rollover stand
- hydraulic
- fixed frame
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- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 175
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 171
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000005183 dynamical system Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- LDVVMCZRFWMZSG-OLQVQODUSA-N (3ar,7as)-2-(trichloromethylsulfanyl)-3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydroisoindole-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1C=CC[C@H]2C(=O)N(SC(Cl)(Cl)Cl)C(=O)[C@H]21 LDVVMCZRFWMZSG-OLQVQODUSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000005745 Captan Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229940117949 captan Drugs 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010727 cylinder oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000010705 motor oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108010066057 cabin-1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
- B60P3/00—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/22—Adaptations of pumping plants for lifting sewage
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of single lap formula drainage car, including automobile chassis, draining telescoping tube, water pump, overturning fold mechanism, oil pipe, dynamical system and hydraulic system, chassis vehicle includes driver's cabin, car body, and dynamical system and hydraulic system are fixed on the car body;Hydraulic system includes hydraulic oil pump, hydraulic valve block, solenoid electric valve, and hydraulic oil pump is sequentially connected with dynamical system;Overturning fold mechanism is made of overturning oil cylinder, rollover stand, folding ram and water pipe fixed frame;One end of rollover stand is hinged with car body, and the other end and water pipe fixed frame of rollover stand are hinged;One end of overturning oil cylinder is hinged with car body, and the other end and rollover stand of overturning oil cylinder are hinged;One end of folding ram is hinged with rollover stand, and the other end and water pipe fixed frame of rollover stand are hinged;It drains telescoping tube to be mounted on water pipe fixed frame, the water outlet of water pump is connect with the water inlet of draining telescoping tube.The present invention has the advantages that cross over higher barrier around water source and draws water.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to apparatus field more particularly to a kind of single lap formula drainage cars of speedily carrying out rescue work.
Background technology
Usually because of heavy showers in short-term or rainfall lasting for a long time flood can occur for the location of hypsography low-lying, to cause vehicle
And other items soaked, personnel it is stranded the problems such as, jeopardize personal safety, and fortune is caused to lose.Therefore, when flood occurs,
It needs to drain flooded fields by drainage equipment, current drainage equipment mainly has drainage car, can will be in flood area by drainage car
Water source drain into elsewhere, to release flood.
Drainpipe is installed on current drainage car, water source is extracted by drainpipe and it is drained into elsewhere, is being needed
When drawing water with draining, need by overturning the device for fixing drainpipe so that drainpipe can be overturn to vehicle
In vitro.When water head site periphery is there are when higher barrier, drainage car can be obscured by an obstacle when overturning drainpipe, thus be arranged
Water pipe can not be overturn to the angle that can extract water source, to extract water source, can not complete water drainage operation.
Invention content
For this reason, it may be necessary to a kind of single lap formula drainage car be provided, to solve drainage car overturning draining tube capacity in the prior art
The problem of being vulnerable to the obstruction compared with high obstacle object.
To achieve the above object, a kind of single lap formula drainage car is inventor provided, including automobile chassis, draining stretch
Pipe, water pump, overturning fold mechanism, oil pipe, dynamical system and hydraulic system, the chassis vehicle include driver's cabin, car body, described dynamic
Force system and hydraulic system are fixed on the car body;
The hydraulic system includes hydraulic oil pump, hydraulic valve block, solenoid electric valve, and the hydraulic oil pump is passed with dynamical system
Dynamic connection, the oil inlet of hydraulic valve block and the oil outlet of hydraulic oil pump are connected by oil pipe, the oil outlet and hydraulic pressure of hydraulic valve block
Fuel tank is connected to, and solenoid electric valve is installed on hydraulic valve block;
The overturning fold mechanism is made of overturning oil cylinder, rollover stand, folding ram and water pipe fixed frame;The rollover stand
One end and car body it is hinged, the other end and water pipe fixed frame of rollover stand are hinged;One end of the overturning oil cylinder is hinged with car body,
The other end of overturning oil cylinder is hinged with rollover stand;One end of the folding ram is hinged with rollover stand, the other end of rollover stand with
Water pipe fixed frame is hinged;The oil inlet and outlet of the overturning oil cylinder by oil pipe respectively with the oil outlet of hydraulic valve block with into
Hydraulic fluid port connects, and the oil inlet and outlet of the folding ram is connected with the oil outlet of hydraulic valve block and oil inlet respectively by oil pipe
It connects;
The draining telescoping tube is slidably mounted on water pipe fixed frame, water outlet and the draining telescoping tube of the water pump
Water inlet connection.
Further, the rollover stand is provided with reinforcing rib, and the reinforcing rib is hinged close to rollover stand and water pipe fixed frame
One end setting, one end of the folding ram and the hinge joint of rollover stand are close to rollover stand and the hinged one end of car body;It is described
One end hinged with car body is not articulated at reinforcing rib overturning oil cylinder;One end of folding ram is articulated in water pipe fixed frame
Portion.
Further, one end of the rollover stand and one end of overturning oil cylinder are articulated at the tailstock of car body, and described
One end of rollover stand and the hinge joint of car body are arranged with one end of the overturning oil cylinder and the hinge joint face of car body.
Further, the rollover stand is equipped with hinge bar with the hinged one end of car body, and the hinge bar protrudes from rollover stand,
And it is hinged with car body.
Further, further include swing mechanism;The swing mechanism includes fixing end, round end and swing mechanism hydraulic pressure horse
It reaches, the oil inlet and oil outlet of the swing mechanism hydraulic motor are connect with hydraulic valve block;The top surface of the fixing end and car body
Connection;One end of the overturning oil cylinder and the round end of swing mechanism it is hinged on one side, the other end is hinged with rollover stand;It is described to turn over
One end of pivoted frame and the another side of the round end of swing mechanism are hinged, and the other end and water pipe fixed frame of rollover stand are hinged.
Further, it is provided with sliding equipment on the water pipe fixed frame;The draining telescoping tube can by sliding equipment
It is slidably connected on water pipe fixed frame;The sliding equipment includes sliding rail and sliding slot, and the sliding slot is adapted with sliding rail;It is described
Sliding rail is fixed on water pipe fixed frame, and the draining telescoping tube lateral wall is provided with the sliding slot;Or the sliding equipment includes
Sliding rail and first pulley, the sliding rail are adapted with first pulley;The sliding rail is fixed on draining telescoping tube lateral wall, described
Water pipe fixed frame is provided with multiple first pulleys along its length.
Further, the overturning fold mechanism further includes lifting capstan winch, and the draining telescoping tube is provided with the one of water pump
End is provided with second pulley;The lifting capstan winch includes barrel of captan, third pulley, lifting wire rope and lifting capstan winch hydraulic pressure horse
It reaches, the height declined for controlling draining telescoping tube;It is solid to be separately fixed at water pipe in barrel of captan for the lifting wire rope winding
Determine at the two sides of frame, described lifting wire rope one end is fixed on barrel of captan, and the other end is fixed on third pulley, described
Second pulley is hung on the second steel wire rope;It is described lifting capstan winch hydraulic motor oil inlet and oil outlet respectively with the hydraulic pressure
The oil outlet of valve block is connected to oil inlet, and lifting capstan winch hydraulic motor is for driving lifting capstan winch rotation.
Further, the draining telescoping tube includes inner tube, outer tube and draining telescoping tube oil cylinder;Said inner tube is socketed on outer
In pipe, said inner tube can be slided with respect to outer tube, and the water pump is connected with one end that inner tube is not connect with outer tube;The draining is flexible
One end of pipe oil cylinder is fixed at the outer wall of outer tube, and the other end of draining telescoping tube oil cylinder is fixed at the outer wall of inner tube, is used for
Inner tube is driven to be slided with respect to outer tube;It is described draining telescoping tube oil cylinder oil inlet and outlet by oil pipe respectively with hydraulic valve block
Oil outlet connect with oil inlet.
Further, the water pump includes water pump hydraulic motor, water pump vane and pump body;The water pump hydraulic motor
Oil inlet and outlet connect respectively with oil inlet with the oil outlet of hydraulic valve block by oil pipe, for driving water pump vane to revolve
Turn.
Further, further include at least two lifting landing legs, elevating feet is set to the lower section of the tailstock of car body;The liter
Descending branch leg includes stabilizer blade oil cylinder, and one end of the stabilizer blade oil cylinder and the bottom surface of car body connect, and the other end of stabilizer blade oil cylinder is provided with
Chassis;The oil inlet and outlet of the stabilizer blade oil cylinder is connect with the oil outlet of hydraulic valve block with oil inlet respectively by oil pipe.
It is different from the prior art, the single lap formula drainage car described in above-mentioned technical proposal, including automobile chassis, draining stretch
Pipe, water pump, overturning fold mechanism, oil pipe, dynamical system and hydraulic system, the chassis vehicle include driver's cabin, car body, described dynamic
Force system and hydraulic system are fixed on the car body;The hydraulic system includes hydraulic oil pump, hydraulic valve block, solenoid electric valve, institute
Hydraulic oil pump to be stated to be sequentially connected with dynamical system, the oil inlet of hydraulic valve block and the oil outlet of hydraulic oil pump are connected by oil pipe,
The oil outlet of hydraulic valve block is connected to hydraulic oil container, and solenoid electric valve is installed on hydraulic valve block;The overturning fold mechanism by
Overturning oil cylinder, rollover stand, folding ram and water pipe fixed frame composition;One end of the rollover stand is hinged with car body, rollover stand
The other end is hinged with water pipe fixed frame;One end of the overturning oil cylinder is hinged with car body, the other end and rollover stand of overturning oil cylinder
It is hinged;One end of the folding ram is hinged with rollover stand, and the other end and water pipe fixed frame of rollover stand are hinged;The overturning oil
The oil inlet and outlet of cylinder is connect with the oil outlet of hydraulic valve block with oil inlet respectively by oil pipe, the folding ram into
Hydraulic fluid port is connect with the oil outlet of hydraulic valve block with oil inlet with oil outlet by oil pipe respectively;The draining telescoping tube is slideably
On water pipe fixed frame, the water outlet of the water pump is connect with the water inlet of draining telescoping tube.The mistake of overturning oil cylinder elongation
Cheng Zhong can drive folding ram to extend simultaneously so that rollover stand, folding ram and water pipe fixed frame are together from close to track bottom
While the state of disk is overturn to outside crawler body and perpendicular to the state of crawler body, water pipe fixed frame can also be made towards separate
The direction of crawler body moves, so that the track that draining telescoping tube is reversed is that not instead of circular, radius constantly becomes
Big arc so that water pipe fixed frame and the draining telescoping tube that is installed on water pipe fixed frame can also be across while overturning
Obstacle-overpass object reaches at water source.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart for the single lap formula drainage car that one embodiment of the invention is related to;
Fig. 2 is the usage state diagram for the single lap formula drainage car that one embodiment of the invention is related to;
Fig. 3 is the usage state diagram for the draining telescopic tube that one embodiment of the invention is related to.
Reference sign:
1, driver's cabin;
2, car body;
3, dynamical system;
4, hydraulic system;
5, overturning oil cylinder;
6, rollover stand;
7, folding ram;
8, water pipe fixed frame;
9, telescoping tube is drained;
90, inner tube;
91, outer tube;
92, telescoping tube oil cylinder is drained;
10, water pump;
11, reinforcing rib;
12, swing mechanism;
13, sliding rail;
14, first pulley;
15, second pulley;
16, barrel of captan;
17, third pulley;
18, lifting wire rope;
19, lifting landing leg;
20, barrier.
Specific implementation mode
For the technology contents of technical solution, construction feature, the objects and the effects are described in detail, below in conjunction with specific reality
It applies example and attached drawing is coordinated to be explained in detail.
Please refer to Fig.1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the present invention provides a kind of single lap formula drainage car, be mainly used for it is remote or across
Obstacle-overpass object 20 draws water and drains.In the particular embodiment, single lap formula drainage car include automobile chassis, draining telescoping tube 9,
Water pump 10, overturning fold mechanism, oil pipe, dynamical system 3 and hydraulic system 4, the chassis vehicle include driver's cabin 1, car body 2, institute
It states dynamical system 3 and hydraulic system 4 is fixed on car body 2.User can directly control automobile chassis and be travelled on road so that
Drainage car need not can be reached near water head site by other vehicle transports, more convenient.The draining telescoping tube 9 is by water source
It is transferred to elsewhere from water head site.The water pump 10 is for extracting water source so that and water source can be extracted in draining telescoping tube 9,
And it is discharged from the water outlet of draining telescoping tube 9.The overturning fold mechanism can go to automobile bottom from being turned over close to automobile chassis
Disk is outer and perpendicular to automobile chassis so that the draining telescoping tube 9 being mounted on overturning fold mechanism can be overturn from horizontality
To vertical state;In addition, after overturning fold mechanism and overturning to outside automobile chassis and perpendicular to automobile chassis, it can also control and turn over
Turn fold mechanism transverse extension so that the draining telescoping tube 9 being mounted on overturning fold mechanism can be towards the side far from automobile chassis
To movement.The oil pipe is used for the connection of each oil cylinder and hydraulic system 4, is additionally operable to the connection of 4 internal structure of hydraulic system.Institute
Dynamical system 3 is stated for providing oil pressure for hydraulic system 4.The hydraulic system 4 for each oil cylinder and hydraulic motor for providing
Power.
In the particular embodiment, the hydraulic system 4 includes hydraulic oil pump, hydraulic valve block, solenoid electric valve, the liquid
Pressure oil pump is sequentially connected with dynamical system 3, and the oil inlet of hydraulic valve block and the oil outlet of hydraulic oil pump are connected by oil pipe, hydraulic pressure
The oil outlet of valve block is connected to hydraulic oil container, and solenoid electric valve is installed on hydraulic valve block.For being carried for oil cylinder and hydraulic motor
For driving force.
In the particular embodiment, the overturning fold mechanism is by overturning oil cylinder 5, rollover stand 6, folding ram 7 and water pipe
Fixed frame 8 forms.The overturning oil cylinder 5 is used for rollover stand 6, folding ram 7 and water pipe fixed frame 8 from from automobile chassis
Outside overturning to automobile chassis.The rollover stand 6 and folding ram 7 are used for water pipe fixed frame 8 towards the direction far from automobile chassis
It is mobile.The water pipe fixed frame 8 is for installing fixed draining telescoping tube 9.One end of the rollover stand 6 is hinged with car body 2, overturning
The other end of frame 6 is hinged with water pipe fixed frame 8;One end of the overturning oil cylinder 5 is hinged with car body 2, the other end of overturning oil cylinder 5
It is hinged with rollover stand 6;One end of the folding ram 7 is hinged with rollover stand 6, and the other end and the water pipe fixed frame 8 of rollover stand 6 are cut with scissors
It connects;The oil inlet and outlet of the overturning oil cylinder 5 is connect with the oil outlet of hydraulic valve block with oil inlet respectively by oil pipe, institute
The oil inlet and outlet for stating folding ram 7 is connect with the oil outlet of hydraulic valve block with oil inlet respectively by oil pipe.Work as draining
When vehicle can not be close to water source, if water source is in cliff bottom, based on security considerations, drainage car can not completely arrive at water source week
It encloses, user can control the elongation of overturning oil cylinder 5 first until water pipe fixed frame 8 and the draining being installed on water pipe fixed frame 8 are stretched
The draw 9 is in vertical state, then controls folding ram 7 and extends so that water pipe fixed frame 8 and on the water pipe fixed frame 8
Draining telescoping tube 9 moved towards the direction far from automobile chassis so that water pipe fixed frame 8 and being installed on water pipe fixed frame 8
Draining telescoping tube 9 can reach the top at water source, then control draining telescoping tube 9 extend, until draining telescoping tube 9 touch water
Source can start operation of drawing water.When drainage car can not be close to water source, such as water source is nearby there are huge stone barrier 20,
User can control overturning oil cylinder 5 extend while, control folding ram 7 extend so that water pipe fixed frame 8 and be mounted on water
Draining telescoping tube 9 on tube fixing device 8 can move, that is, the mistake overturn while overturning towards the direction far from automobile chassis
The motion track of Cheng Zhong, water pipe fixed frame 8 and the draining telescoping tube 9 on water pipe fixed frame 8 does not do positive round, and half
The arc that diameter constantly becomes larger, therefore, the draining telescoping tube 9 on water pipe fixed frame 8 and water pipe fixed frame 8 can be while overturning
Across obstacle 20, operation of drawing water can be carried out by then reaching the top at water source or directly touching water source.
In the particular embodiment, the draining telescoping tube 9 is slidably mounted on water pipe fixed frame 8, such to set
It sets to allow and drains not only itself close water source by elongation of telescoping tube 9, it can also be by upper and lower on water pipe fixed frame 8
Movement is with close to water source.The water outlet of the water pump 10 is connect with the water inlet of draining telescoping tube 9, and such setting is so that water source
It can be extracted under the action of water pump 10 in draining telescoping tube 9, then be discharged from the water outlet of draining telescoping tube 9.
In a further embodiment, one end of the rollover stand 6 and one end of overturning oil cylinder 5 are articulated with car body 2
At the tailstock, such setting is so that drainage car is drawing water and is being easier to keep the steady of the center of gravity of automobile chassis when draining
It is fixed, and the headstock of automobile chassis is opposite with the direction at water source, when completing to draw water with draining, automobile chassis when leaving water source
Without turning around, can directly withdraw;It most importantly only needs to control automobile chassis and retreat, you can to adjust the tailstock and water source
Draining telescoping tube 9 and overturning fold mechanism can be moved near water head site, preferably to be drawn water and be arranged by distance
Water operation.
In a further embodiment, the hinge joint of one end of the rollover stand 6 and car body 2, with the overturning oil cylinder 5
The hinge joint face of one end and car body 2 is arranged.Such setting the power of the elongation of overturning oil cylinder 5 all to act on to turn over
On pivoted frame 6 so that rollover stand 6, folding ram 7 and water pipe fixed frame 8 can be more steadily reversed, and will not be deviated.
In a further embodiment, the rollover stand 6 is equipped with hinge bar, the hinge bar with the hinged one end of car body 2
Rollover stand 6 is protruded from, and hinged with car body 2.Such setting can increase in switching process rollover stand 6 and overturning oil cylinder 5 it
Between angle so that switching process more stablize.
In a further embodiment, the rollover stand 6 is provided with reinforcing rib 11, and such setting can prevent overturning oil
Cylinder 5 and the hinge joint of rollover stand 6 are broken during overturning, can further reinforce overturning oil cylinder 5 and rollover stand 6 is hinged
Stability at point;One end of the folding ram 7 is with the hinge joint of rollover stand 6 close to rollover stand 6 and the hinged one end of car body;
One end hinged with car body is not articulated at reinforcing rib 11 overturning oil cylinder 5;One end of folding ram is articulated with water pipe and fixes
The middle part of frame.Such setting is so that entire overturning fold mechanism is more firm.
In a further embodiment, further include swing mechanism 12, the swing mechanism 12 is for driving overturning folding machine
Structure rotates, so that draining telescoping tube 9 can reach the surface at water source;The swing mechanism 12 includes fixing end, round end
And swing mechanism hydraulic motor, the oil inlet and oil outlet of the swing mechanism hydraulic motor are connect with hydraulic valve block;It is described solid
Fixed end is connect with the top surface of car body 2;One end of the overturning oil cylinder 5 is hinged on one side with the round end of swing mechanism 12, another
End is hinged with rollover stand 6;The another side of one end of the rollover stand 6 and the round end of swing mechanism 12 is hinged, rollover stand 6 it is another
One end is hinged with water pipe fixed frame 8.When such setting is so that water source is not in the dead astern of the tailstock, and it is proximate to automobile bottom
When at the left side or right side of disk, moving automobile chassis is may not need, need to only control the rotation of swing mechanism 12, to drive overturning folding
Folded mechanism and the drainpipe on overturning fold mechanism are moved to the left side of automobile chassis or right side, until draining is flexible
Pipe 9 reaches at the surface at water source, can quickly and conveniently adjust the present position of draining telescoping tube 9.
In a further embodiment, it is provided with sliding equipment on the water pipe fixed frame 8;The draining telescoping tube 9 is logical
Sliding equipment is crossed to be slidably attached on water pipe fixed frame 8;The sliding equipment includes sliding rail 13 and sliding slot, the sliding slot with
Sliding rail 13 is adapted;The sliding rail 13 is fixed on water pipe fixed frame 8, and 9 lateral wall of draining telescoping tube is provided with the cunning
Slot;Or the sliding equipment includes sliding rail 13 and first pulley 14, the sliding rail 13 is adapted with first pulley 14;The sliding rail
13 are fixed on draining 9 lateral wall of telescoping tube, and the water pipe fixed frame 8 is provided with multiple first pulleys 14 along its length.This
The setting of sample makes draining is flexible can be moved up and down on water pipe fixed frame 8, so that draining telescoping tube 9 can be after elongation
When still can not touch water source, along 8 slide downward of water pipe fixed frame, until draining telescoping tube 9 can touch water source, with into
Capable operation of drawing water.
When draining telescoping tube 9 is moved downward along water pipe fixed frame 8 in order to prevent, draining telescoping tube 9 is detached from water pipe and fixes
Frame 8, and in order to which the draining telescoping tube 9 after being moved downward along water pipe fixed frame 8 is restored to initial position, further
Embodiment in, the overturning fold mechanism further includes lifting capstan winch, and the draining telescoping tube 9 is provided with one end of water pump 10 and sets
It is equipped with second pulley 15;The lifting capstan winch includes barrel of captan 16, third pulley 17, lifting wire rope 18 and lifting capstan winch liquid
Pressure motor, for controlling the height and control the draining rising of telescoping tube 9 to return to initial position that draining telescoping tube 9 declines;
The lifting wire rope 18 is wound in barrel of captan 16, is separately fixed at the two sides of water pipe fixed frame 8, the lifting steel wire
18 one end of restricting are fixed on barrel of captan 16, and the other end is fixed on third pulley 17, and the second pulley 15 is hung on second
On steel wire rope;It is described lifting capstan winch hydraulic motor oil inlet and oil outlet respectively with the oil outlet of the hydraulic valve block and oil inlet
Mouth connection, lifting capstan winch hydraulic motor lift capstan winch rotation for driving.Such setting is so that need to drain 9 needs of telescoping tube
When slide downward, lifting capstan winch hydraulic motor can be controlled and drive the rotation of barrel of captan 16 with slow release winch cable, with
Draining telescoping tube 9 is slowly slided downwards along water pipe fixed frame 8, prevents draining telescoping tube 9 because free-falling is brought
Water pipe fixed frame 8 and the huge impact force of automobile chassis damage so as to cause water pipe fixed frame 8 and automobile chassis, in addition, in this way
Setting make telescopic drain without departing from water pipe fixed frame 8, stretch completing to draw water and after draining, needing drain
Pipe 9 rises to initial position, can start lifting capstan winch hydraulic motor to drive barrel of captan 16 to rotate, to take over lifting
Steel wire rope 18 so that draining telescoping tube 9 rises along water pipe fixed frame 8, until rising to initial position.
In a further embodiment, the draining telescoping tube 9 includes inner tube 90, outer tube 91 and draining telescoping tube oil cylinder
92;Said inner tube 90 is socketed in outer tube 91, and said inner tube 90 can be slided with respect to outer tube 91, the water pump 10 and inner tube 90 not with
One end connection that outer tube 91 connects;One end of the draining telescoping tube oil cylinder 92 is fixed at the outer wall of outer tube 91, and draining is flexible
The other end of pipe oil cylinder 92 is fixed at the outer wall of inner tube 90, for driving inner tube 90 to be slided with respect to outer tube 91;The draining is stretched
The oil inlet and outlet of draw oil cylinder 92 is connect with the oil outlet of hydraulic valve block with oil inlet respectively by oil pipe.It is such to set
The function that draining telescoping tube 9 elongation and shortening may be implemented is set, when needing to extend draining telescoping tube 9, draining can be controlled and stretched
Draw oil cylinder 92 extends, and to drive inner tube 90 to be moved towards the direction far from outer tube 91, realizes the elongation of draining telescoping tube 9;It is needing
When shortening draining telescoping tube 9, draining telescoping tube oil cylinder 92 can be controlled and shortened, to drive inner tube 90 towards close to the side of outer tube 91
To movement, the shortening of draining telescoping tube 9 is realized.
In a further embodiment, the water pump 10 includes water pump hydraulic motor, water pump vane and pump body;It is described
The oil inlet and outlet of water pump hydraulic motor is connect with the oil outlet of hydraulic valve block with oil inlet respectively by oil pipe, for driving
Dynamic water pump vane rotation.Such setting enables water pump 10 to have the function of drawing water, and then enables to water source can be by
It is pumped into draining telescoping tube 9.
In a further embodiment, further include at least two lifting landing legs 19, elevating feet is set to the tailstock of car body 2
Lower section;Such setting can prevent draining telescoping tube 9 when extracting water source, and the tailstock is led to automobile by downward pressure
The tailstock on chassis is downward, and headstock is upturned.The lifting landing leg 19 includes stabilizer blade oil cylinder, one end of the stabilizer blade oil cylinder and vehicle
The bottom surface of body 2 connects, and the other end of stabilizer blade oil cylinder is provided with chassis;The oil inlet and outlet of the stabilizer blade oil cylinder passes through oil pipe
It is connect respectively with oil inlet with the oil outlet of hydraulic valve block.Such setting can be by controlling caused by the elongation of stabilizer blade oil cylinder
Power ensures the balance of automobile chassis to offset the pressure brought when draining telescoping tube 9 draws water.
It should be noted that although the various embodiments described above have been described herein, it is not intended to limit
The scope of patent protection of the present invention.Therefore, based on the present invention innovative idea, to embodiment described herein carry out change and repair
Change, or using equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by description of the invention and accompanying drawing content, it directly or indirectly will be with
Upper technical solution is used in other related technical areas, is included within the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of single lap formula drainage car, which is characterized in that including automobile chassis, draining telescoping tube, water pump, overturning folding machine
Structure, oil pipe, dynamical system and hydraulic system, the chassis vehicle include driver's cabin, car body, and the dynamical system and hydraulic system are solid
Determine on the car body;
The hydraulic system includes hydraulic oil pump, hydraulic valve block, solenoid electric valve, and the hydraulic oil pump connects with dynamical system transmission
It connects, the oil inlet of hydraulic valve block and the oil outlet of hydraulic oil pump are connected by oil pipe, the oil outlet and hydraulic oil container of hydraulic valve block
Connection, solenoid electric valve are installed on hydraulic valve block;
The overturning fold mechanism is made of overturning oil cylinder, rollover stand, folding ram and water pipe fixed frame;The one of the rollover stand
End is hinged with car body, and the other end and water pipe fixed frame of rollover stand are hinged;One end of the overturning oil cylinder is hinged with car body, overturning
The other end of oil cylinder is hinged with rollover stand;One end of the folding ram is hinged with rollover stand, the other end and water pipe of rollover stand
Fixed frame is hinged;The oil inlet and outlet of the overturning oil cylinder by oil pipe respectively with the oil outlet of hydraulic valve block and oil inlet
Connection, the oil inlet and outlet of the folding ram are connect with the oil outlet of hydraulic valve block with oil inlet respectively by oil pipe;
The draining telescoping tube is slidably mounted on water pipe fixed frame, the water outlet of the water pump and draining telescoping tube into
The mouth of a river connects.
2. single lap formula drainage car according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rollover stand is provided with reinforcing rib, institute
It states reinforcing rib close to the hinged one end of rollover stand and water pipe fixed frame to be arranged, one end of the folding ram and being hinged for rollover stand
Point is close to rollover stand and the hinged one end of car body;One end hinged with car body is not articulated at reinforcing rib the overturning oil cylinder;Folding
One end of folded oil cylinder is articulated with the middle part of water pipe fixed frame.
3. single lap formula drainage car according to claim 1, which is characterized in that one end of the rollover stand and overturning oil cylinder
One end be articulated at the tailstock of car body, and the hinge joint of one end of the rollover stand and car body, with the overturning oil cylinder
The hinge joint face of one end and car body is arranged.
4. single lap formula drainage car according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rollover stand and the hinged one end of car body
Equipped with hinge bar, the hinge bar protrudes from rollover stand, and hinged with car body.
5. single lap formula drainage car according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include swing mechanism;The turn-around machine
Structure includes fixing end, round end and swing mechanism hydraulic motor, the oil inlet and oil outlet of the swing mechanism hydraulic motor with
Hydraulic valve block connects;The top surface of the fixing end and car body connects;One end of the overturning oil cylinder and the round end of swing mechanism
It is hinged on one side, the other end is hinged with rollover stand;One end of the rollover stand and the another side of the round end of swing mechanism are hinged,
The other end of rollover stand is hinged with water pipe fixed frame.
6. single lap formula drainage car according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with sliding on the water pipe fixed frame
Mechanism;The draining telescoping tube is slidably attached at by sliding equipment on water pipe fixed frame;The sliding equipment includes sliding
Rail and sliding slot, the sliding slot are adapted with sliding rail;The sliding rail is fixed on water pipe fixed frame, the draining telescoping tube lateral wall
It is provided with the sliding slot;Or the sliding equipment includes sliding rail and first pulley, the sliding rail is adapted with first pulley;It is described
Sliding rail is fixed on draining telescoping tube lateral wall, and the water pipe fixed frame is provided with multiple first pulleys along its length.
7. single lap formula drainage car according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the overturning fold mechanism further includes lifting
Capstan winch, one end that the draining telescoping tube is provided with water pump are provided with second pulley;The lifting capstan winch includes barrel of captan,
Three pulleys, lifting wire rope and lifting capstan winch hydraulic motor, the height declined for controlling draining telescoping tube;The lifting steel wire
Rope winding is separately fixed at the two sides of water pipe fixed frame, capstan winch is fixed in described lifting wire rope one end in barrel of captan
On reel, the other end is fixed on third pulley, and the second pulley is hung on the second steel wire rope;The lifting capstan winch hydraulic pressure
The oil inlet and oil outlet of motor are connected to the oil outlet of the hydraulic valve block and oil inlet respectively, and lifting capstan winch hydraulic motor is used
In driving lifting capstan winch rotation.
8. single lap formula drainage car according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the draining telescoping tube includes inner tube, outer
Pipe and draining telescoping tube oil cylinder;Said inner tube is socketed in outer tube, and said inner tube can be slided with respect to outer tube, the water pump and inner tube
One end connection not connect with outer tube;One end of the draining telescoping tube oil cylinder is fixed at the outer wall of outer tube, and telescoping tube is drained
The other end of oil cylinder is fixed at the outer wall of inner tube, for driving inner tube to be slided with respect to outer tube;The draining telescoping tube oil cylinder
Oil inlet and outlet is connect with the oil outlet of hydraulic valve block with oil inlet respectively by oil pipe.
9. single lap formula drainage car according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water pump include water pump hydraulic motor,
Water pump vane and pump body;The oil inlet and outlet of the water pump hydraulic motor is gone out with hydraulic valve block respectively by oil pipe
Hydraulic fluid port is connect with oil inlet, for driving water pump vane to rotate.
10. single lap formula drainage car according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it is characterized in that, further including at least two
Lifting landing leg, elevating feet are set to the lower section of the tailstock of car body;The lifting landing leg includes stabilizer blade oil cylinder, the stabilizer blade oil cylinder
One end and the bottom surface of car body connect, the other end of stabilizer blade oil cylinder is provided with chassis;The oil inlet of the stabilizer blade oil cylinder with it is fuel-displaced
Mouth is connect with the oil outlet of hydraulic valve block with oil inlet respectively by oil pipe.
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CN201810689368.1A CN108749691A (en) | 2018-06-28 | 2018-06-28 | A kind of single lap formula drainage car |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109798253A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-05-24 | 合肥工业大学 | A kind of pump truck |
CN110963421A (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2020-04-07 | 中国人民解放军63921部队 | Multifunctional rocket transport erecting vehicle |
CN111572434A (en) * | 2020-04-09 | 2020-08-25 | 福建侨龙应急装备股份有限公司 | Operation platform of drainage vehicle |
CN111980994A (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2020-11-24 | 福建侨龙应急装备股份有限公司 | Drainage vehicle |
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Address after: 364000 Dongbao Road, east city, Xinluo District, Longyan, Fujian Province, No. 421 Applicant after: Fujian Qiaolong emergency equipment Co., Ltd Address before: 364000 Dongbao Road, east city, Xinluo District, Longyan, Fujian Province, No. 421 Applicant before: Fujian overseas Chinese dragon emergency equipment Co., Ltd. |