CN207676519U - A kind of intelligent fire rehearsal equipment based on laser positioning - Google Patents

A kind of intelligent fire rehearsal equipment based on laser positioning Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207676519U
CN207676519U CN201721299310.3U CN201721299310U CN207676519U CN 207676519 U CN207676519 U CN 207676519U CN 201721299310 U CN201721299310 U CN 201721299310U CN 207676519 U CN207676519 U CN 207676519U
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module
fire
laser
equipment
data transmission
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CN201721299310.3U
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李晓君
穆方波
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Zhejiang Dahua Technology Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Dahua Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model is related to fire drill fields, and in particular to a kind of intelligent fire rehearsal equipment based on laser positioning.What the utility model was achieved by the following technical programs:A kind of intelligent fire rehearsal equipment based on laser positioning, including user end apparatus and control terminal, also include the laser locator for emitting laser signal;Fire-fighting equipment is equipped with tracker on the fire-fighting equipment;Data transmission module, the data transmission module are connect with control terminal, and the data transmission module is connect by radio communication with the fire-fighting equipment and the user end apparatus;It is equipped on the user end apparatus and the tracker and is used cooperatively with the laser locator to generate the laser photosensitive device of location information.The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of intelligent fire rehearsal equipment based on laser positioning, matches image congruencing technology by laser positioning, actual true fire-fighting equipment is dissolved into virtual fire drill, training validity is high.

Description

A kind of intelligent fire rehearsal equipment based on laser positioning
Technical field
The utility model is related to fire drill fields, and in particular to it is a kind of based on laser positioning intelligent fire rehearsal set It is standby.
Background technology
With the development of society, more and more concerns have been obtained to the protection of people's personal safety and property safety, In, the fire that occur because of various unexpected the reasons such as are quickly grown, are become and threaten people's peace in recent years due to calamitous big A full serious accident.
Fire control and remedy, need fire-fighting practitioner and using professional fire-fighting equipment, traditional fire prevention training In instruction, only fire pot is arranged in fire fighter, is put out a fire using the equipment of such as fire extinguisher etc, mode is single, there is pole Big limitation.In order to further reinforce the training of fire fighter, small-scale mould is built in fire-fighting system meeting microstructure modeling manoeuvre How quasi- scene of a fire scene, training use fire-fighting equipment, and such manoeuvre training training is of high cost, needs to expend a large amount of financial resources and people Power, and on the other hand due to lacking the outdoor scene emulated preview and mobility training, daily experience weight can not be provided for fire department The training opportunity of point unit structure fire extinguishing, training effect are limited.
In this context, start to develop using the intelligent training of virtual reality technology, such as application No. is A kind of fire drill method based on virtual reality technology that 2016107863400 Chinese utility model patent is announced, will User is placed in virtual fire scenario, background, stage property, point of origin, the intensity of a fire in scene set, carries out simulation training.But in this way Technical solution there is also corresponding defects, for example fire-fighting stage property all in the technical solution is all virtual, and user is grasping As when be also simulated operation, such as realize interaction by handle or button etc., authenticity is low, and true fire is existing Field situation is fast changing, and temperature, humidity, the visual field can all influence true equipment operation, influence natural fire scene fire fighter Fire-fighting ability.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of intelligent fire rehearsal equipment based on laser positioning, passes through laser positioning Image congruencing technology is matched, actual true fire-fighting equipment is dissolved into virtual fire drill, training validity is high.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model technical scheme is that:One kind being based on laser positioning Intelligent fire drill equipment, including user end apparatus and control terminal, also include
Laser locator for emitting laser signal;
Fire-fighting equipment is equipped with tracker on the fire-fighting equipment;
Data transmission module, the data transmission module are connect with control terminal, the data transmission module and the fire-fighting Equipment and the user end apparatus connect by radio communication;
It is equipped with to be used cooperatively with the laser locator on the user end apparatus and the tracker and determine to generate The laser photosensitive device of position information;
System module is installed, the system module is for generating virtual reality content and in the use in the control terminal It is shown on the end device of family.
As the preferred of the utility model, the laser locator is at least four, and mounted on the quadrangle of rectangular area Position.
As the preferred of the utility model, the user end apparatus includes that PC knapsacks machine and virtual reality head are aobvious, the system The virtual reality content that system module generates is incident upon virtual reality head and shows.
As the preferred of the utility model, the fire-fighting equipment is multiple with the user end apparatus, passes through wireless network Network and the data transmission module communicate to connect, and the data transmission module is wireless USB module, the wireless USB module with The control terminal connection.
Also include handle as the preferred of the utility model, the handle passes through wireless network with the data transmission module Network connects, and the handle is used for the menu selection of virtual reality content.
Include memory module as the preferred of the utility model, in the tracker, the memory module includes that mark is deposited Module is stored up, the identification number for storing the corresponding fire-fighting equipment and is registered in the data transmission module.
As the preferred of the utility model, the memory module also includes type memory module, and the type stores mould Block is used to store the type of the corresponding fire-fighting equipment and is registered in the data transmission module.
As the preferred of the utility model, the user end apparatus includes at least gesture feedback module, position feedback module And display module, the gesture feedback module are used to obtain the current pose data of user, the position feedback module is for obtaining The location data at family is taken, the display module is used for display virtual real content.
As the preferred of the utility model, the laser locator emits laser, the laser photosensitive device mobile phone acquisition To laser intelligence and the PC knapsacks machine is sent to by the data transmission module, the PC knapsacks machine passes through location algorithm Confirm spatial positional information.
As the preferred of the utility model, the PC knapsacks machine is sent to the control terminal after generating spatial positional information, The control terminal generates virtual reality content in conjunction with the spatial positional information.
In conclusion the utility model has the advantages that:
1, fire drill personnel equipment has user end apparatus, fire-fighting equipment to be equipped with tracker, can pass through laser locator Being accurately positioned in training place is realized with wireless network.
2, the location information of the location information of fire drill personnel, pose information and fire-fighting equipment can be shown in virtual existing In real content, that trains is with strong points.
3, the operation of trainer's fire equipments in the training process be all towards true fire-fighting equipment, training it is true Real degree is high, good reliability.
Description of the drawings
The schematic diagram of Fig. 1 embodiments 1;
The high-level schematic functional block diagram of Fig. 2 user end apparatus;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of tracker;
Fig. 4 is the flow diagram that data information is sent to wireless USB module by tracker;
Fig. 5 is the flow diagram that PC knapsack machines calculate each device space location information.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
This specific embodiment is only the explanation to the utility model, is not limitations of the present invention, ability Field technique personnel can as needed make the present embodiment the modification of not creative contribution after reading this specification, but As long as all being protected by Patent Law in the right of the utility model.
Embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 1:A kind of intelligent fire based on laser positioning drills equipment, comprising user end apparatus with Control terminal.Control terminal can be computer, wherein being installed with system module software, system module is used for entire intelligent fire-pretection system It is adjusted, is arranged, controlling and the content of virtual reality generates.User end apparatus is multiple, each participates in the fire-fighting of training Personnel wear a set of.For from hardware configuration, user end apparatus is similar to the VR of current mainstream suits, including PC knapsack machines Two parts are shown with virtual reality head, PC knapsack machines are carried on the back with trainer, and virtual reality head is aobvious to be worn on trainer head, The two is attached using USB and HDMI wire.
In addition to this, the system also include fire-fighting equipment, fire-fighting equipment can be various fire-fighting tools, as fire-fighting lance, Manoeuvre dummy, fireman's axe etc., it is identical as true training or fire distinguisher, tracking is only fitted on these equipment Device.As shown in figures 1 and 3, each fire-fighting equipment is fitted with corresponding tracker, also includes memory module in tracker, Wherein include type memory module and mark memory module again, mark memory module is used to store identity of wireless device number, and Type memory module for storing fire-fighting equipment type, fireman's axe type, rescue people's tool types, disappear by manoeuvre dummy type in this way Anti- hydraulic giant type etc..Include data transmission module in system, in the present embodiment, the example, in hardware of data transmission module can Think wireless USB module, be mounted on control terminal, that is, computer, each fire-fighting equipment and user end apparatus can by wirelessly with nothing Line USB module communicates.
In addition, control terminal can be external third party's PC computers, can also be integrated in the PC knapsack machines of user terminal.This The technical solution of sample makes one of PC knapsacks machine become knapsack host, is suitable for the less technical side of one or personnel Case.
As shown in figure 4, multiple wireless tracking devices are installed on corresponding fire-fighting equipment, include but not limited to pass through button Fire-fighting equipment is entered into wireless tracking device by the modes such as setting, two-dimensional code scanning, and the fire-fighting that wireless tracking device preserves typing is set Standby information, in wireless tracking device Active Registration to wireless USB module, wireless tracking device is by wireless device mark during registration Knowledge number and fire-fighting equipment type are reported in wireless USB module together, and information, identity of wireless device number packet are preserved after succeeding in registration Include but be not limited to device id and device type etc..
As shown in Figure 1, in the present case, training place is a rectangular area, on the quadrangle in training region, each there are one swash Light-seeking device, for sending laser signal, in general, the region that the training region is 10 meters * 10 meters, such set-up mode can To ensure positioning without dead angle.
Component used for positioning is designed on user end apparatus and fire-fighting equipment, by taking user end apparatus as an example, such as Fig. 2 institutes Show, user end apparatus includes gesture feedback module, position feedback module and display module.Specifically, as shown in figure 5, positioning is anti- Feedback module includes the sensor devices for being located at virtual reality head and showing, and can collect laser intelligence by being wirelessly sent to data transmission In module, that is, wireless USB module, wireless USB module by information reporting on the PC knapsack machines in user end apparatus, by positioning Algorithm confirms the spatial positional information that Tou Xian societies give.Fire-fighting equipment is equipped with tracker, and sensor devices also are provided on tracker, fixed Position mode is described consistent with top.
The aobvious spatial positional information with tracker of the calculated virtual reality head of PC knapsack machines is reported to by wireless network System module, system module will then change spatial information and device type and feed back to together in virtual reality content, finally present The position of fire drill personnel, the information type of fire-fighting equipment and position can be clearly seen that in virtual reality content, it will be virtual Environment and training place in true equipment be fused in the same scene.The display that the scene is shown eventually by virtual reality head Module is trained to personnel and sees.
When actually drilling, fire drill personnel can sublease progresss, such as every group of three members, distinguish back PC knapsack machine bands Upper virtual reality head is aobvious, and fire-fighting equipment can be different with everyone, and a such as people takes fireman's axe, and a people takes fire-fighting lance, a people It takes and rescues artificial tool, into after virtual reality fire-fighting drill content, three people cooperation starts to train, and a people first enters scene percussion Fireman's axe, a people, which take, to be rescued artificial tool the dummy in scene is moved away from safely the scene of a fire, fire-fighting lance is taken with latter people and goes out Fire is handled, and is orderly gone in sequence in entire content, is completed entire fire-fighting drill content.It can prompt to disappear in fire-fighting content The operation of the anti-each step of personnel, posture information and location information in fire fighter's operating process can refresh in real time, if according to Prompt taken mistake fire-fighting equipment or be not correct fire-fighting equipment placement location not pair or be to use fire-fighting equipment It is incorrect(Fireman's axe is by anti-, fire control dummy does not lie low, fire-fighting lance is not discharged)It will be arrived by location information Real-time Feedback In fire-fighting content, to prompt fire fighter to operate in next step, until finally successfully completing training.
In addition, as shown in Figure 1, this system also includes handle, the effect of handle is mainly used for the operation of contents menu, equally It is connect with data transmission module by wireless network.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of intelligent fire based on laser positioning drills equipment, including user end apparatus and control terminal, it is characterised in that:Also Including the laser locator for emitting laser signal;
Fire-fighting equipment is equipped with tracker on the fire-fighting equipment;
Data transmission module, the data transmission module are connect with control terminal, the data transmission module and the fire-fighting equipment It is connected by radio communication with the user end apparatus;
It is equipped on the user end apparatus and the tracker and is used cooperatively to generate positioning letter with the laser locator The laser photosensitive device of breath;
System module is installed, the system module is for generating virtual reality content and in the user terminal in the control terminal It is shown on device.
2. a kind of intelligent fire based on laser positioning according to claim 1 drills equipment, it is characterised in that:It is described to swash Light-seeking device is at least four, and mounted on the corner location of rectangular area.
3. a kind of intelligent fire based on laser positioning according to claim 1 drills equipment, it is characterised in that:The use Family end device includes that PC knapsacks machine and virtual reality head are aobvious, and the virtual reality content that the system module generates is incident upon virtual existing On real head is aobvious.
4. a kind of intelligent fire based on laser positioning according to claim 1 drills equipment, it is characterised in that:It is described to disappear Anti- equipment is multiple with the user end apparatus, is communicated to connect by wireless network and the data transmission module, the number It is wireless USB module according to transmission module, the wireless USB module is connect with the control terminal.
5. a kind of intelligent fire based on laser positioning according to claim 1 drills equipment, it is characterised in that:Also include Handle, for the handle with the data transmission module by wireless network connection, the handle is used for the dish of virtual reality content Single choice is selected.
6. a kind of intelligent fire based on laser positioning according to claims 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 drills equipment, special Sign is:Include memory module in the tracker, the memory module includes mark memory module, for storing described in correspondence It the identification number of fire-fighting equipment and is registered in the data transmission module.
7. a kind of intelligent fire based on laser positioning according to claim 6 drills equipment, it is characterised in that:It is described to deposit It also includes type memory module to store up module, and the type memory module is used to store the type and note of the corresponding fire-fighting equipment In volume to the data transmission module.
8. a kind of intelligent fire based on laser positioning according to claims 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 drills equipment, special Sign is:The user end apparatus includes at least gesture feedback module, position feedback module and display module, the gesture feedback Module is used to obtain the current pose data of user, and the position feedback module is used to obtain the location data of user, described aobvious Show module for display virtual real content.
9. a kind of intelligent fire based on laser positioning according to claim 3 drills equipment, it is characterised in that:It is described to swash Light-seeking device emits laser, the collected laser intelligence of the laser photosensitive device mobile phone and is sent out by the data transmission module The PC knapsacks machine is given, the PC knapsacks machine confirms spatial positional information by location algorithm.
10. a kind of intelligent fire based on laser positioning according to claim 9 drills equipment, it is characterised in that:It is described PC knapsack machines are sent to the control terminal after generating spatial positional information, and the control terminal is generated in conjunction with the spatial positional information Virtual reality content.
CN201721299310.3U 2017-10-10 2017-10-10 A kind of intelligent fire rehearsal equipment based on laser positioning Active CN207676519U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721299310.3U CN207676519U (en) 2017-10-10 2017-10-10 A kind of intelligent fire rehearsal equipment based on laser positioning

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721299310.3U CN207676519U (en) 2017-10-10 2017-10-10 A kind of intelligent fire rehearsal equipment based on laser positioning

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109637246A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-04-16 重庆欧派信息科技有限责任公司 One kind being based on VR technology fire-fighting life-saving simulation system
CN112930561A (en) * 2018-10-19 2021-06-08 3M创新有限公司 Personal protective equipment training system based on virtual reality

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112930561A (en) * 2018-10-19 2021-06-08 3M创新有限公司 Personal protective equipment training system based on virtual reality
CN109637246A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-04-16 重庆欧派信息科技有限责任公司 One kind being based on VR technology fire-fighting life-saving simulation system

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