CN207676439U - A kind of ATM machine - Google Patents
A kind of ATM machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN207676439U CN207676439U CN201721908798.5U CN201721908798U CN207676439U CN 207676439 U CN207676439 U CN 207676439U CN 201721908798 U CN201721908798 U CN 201721908798U CN 207676439 U CN207676439 U CN 207676439U
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Abstract
The application improves a kind of ATM machine, includes the money-checking unit communicated to connect with main control unit input terminal pin, banknote detection sensor, currency twirling mechanism, money sorting mechanism with the communication connection of main control unit output pin;Currency twirling mechanism is located on the inside of ATM machine paper money mouth, money-checking unit is located at currency twirling mechanism downstream, and currency twirling mechanism cash dispensing port is directed at currency examination mechanism note input mouth, and money sorting mechanism is located at currency examination mechanism downstream, money sorting mechanism is equipped with money back unit and deposits paper money unit, and money back unit cash dispensing port is connected to paper money mouth by money back channel;It deposits paper money unit and is connected to paper money storage box by depositing paper money channel.The application is by differentiating abnormal bank note, classification is handled, and reduces its circulation number in a device and avoids it from being circulated to inside equipment from the note input source of ATM, and oblique paper money, card paper money phenomenon are designed caused by abnormal bank note to effectively reduce.
Description
Technical field
This application involves all good ATM machine of a kind of ATM machine equipment more particularly to a kind of operational efficiency and stability.
Background technology
ATM (Automated Teller Machines) namely ATM, as a kind of high-accuracy electromechanical
Makeup is set, and public group is directly facing, and facilitates the workload that bank is also mitigated while the common people's daily cash transaction activity,
The current country is largely popularized.
The ATM machine type applied currently on the market includes cash dispenser and cash recycling system, and the service provided is mainly wrapped
Cash-access money is included, transfers accounts, inquiry into balance, change the functions such as password.It is seen according to ATM machine core operation logic, cash recycling system
Want the more of complexity:On the one hand, in order to avoid user gets counterfeit money, other than increasing money-checking link in withdrawal flow, deposit
When also carried out money-checking twice, so as to greatly ensure arm's length dealing when user's withdrawal, while limiting the circulation of counterfeit money;
On the other hand, because of more deposit operations in operation flow so that introduce new problem in the application of ATM machine, such as send out before this
Existing has the phenomenon that criminal exchanges bank's genuine note for by using withdrawal recovery process with counterfeit money.
In order to improve ATM machine movement operational efficiency and its with the stability of user transaction process, safety, ATM is relevant
Practitioner has done a large amount of effort, but so far, and the problem of being still left to be desired exists.Wherein, each ATM machine core develops manufacturer
The main problem generally faced has following:
(1) operation source of the deposit flow as ATM machine cash transaction, and most direct part is contacted with user,
During withdrawal, banknote transports the control of failure (such as oblique paper money, card paper money) rate.Light then system frequent recovery, trading efficiency is low,
Influence user experience;It is heavy then lead to systemic breakdown, it needs manpower intervention to repair, causes bank or ATM manufacturers economic loss;
(2) improper fiduciary circulation control.Improper bank note include it is damaged, pollution, fold, excessively it is old the problems such as paper
Coin.During arm's length dealing, when user use this kind of bank not deposit when, easily cause it is all kinds of walk the bad phenomenon of paper money, seriously
When will cause banknote transport failure.Particularly, if it is demonstrated experimentally that being taken out operation, formation fortune after abnormal bank note deposit again
The probability of defeated failure will increase at multiple.And if the transmission quantity of this kind of bank note can be controlled as much as possible, so that it may to greatly reduce
The failure rate of system, to improve the efficiency and stability of ATM system service.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above problem, the application improves a kind of ATM machine.
ATM machine provided by the present application, including paper money storage box, main control unit, with the main control unit input terminal pin communication link
The money-checking unit that connects, banknote detection sensor, and with the currency twirling mechanism of main control unit output pin communication connection, point
Paper money mechanism;The currency twirling mechanism is located on the inside of ATM machine paper money mouth, and money-checking unit is located at currency twirling mechanism downstream, currency twirling mechanism cash dispensing port
It is directed at currency examination mechanism note input mouth, money sorting mechanism is located at currency examination mechanism downstream, and money sorting mechanism is equipped with money back unit and deposits paper money unit, moves back
Paper money unit cash dispensing port is connected to paper money mouth by money back channel;It deposits paper money unit and is connected to paper money storage box by depositing paper money channel;In above-mentioned paper money
One or more of mouth, currency twirling mechanism, money-checking unit, money sorting mechanism are equipped with the banknote detection sensor.
In an advantageous embodiment, the ATM machine be additionally provided on pushing away paper money channel staging area and with the master control
The bank note relay unit of unit output pin communication connection, the bank note relay unit be located at money back unit and staging area it
Between.
In an advantageous embodiment, the paper money mouth, which is divided into, deposits paper money mouth and paper money mouth, the currency twirling mechanism is taken to be located at described deposit
On the inside of paper money mouth, the money back channel, which is connected to, takes paper money mouth.
In an advantageous embodiment, the ATM machine further includes being communicated to connect with the main control unit output pin
Isolation board, the isolation board will deposit paper money mouth and paper money mouth taken to be isolated.
The currency twirling mechanism is located at below isolation board, between isolation board and currency twirling mechanism there are for banknote by gap,
To which isolation board plays the role of press-note.
In an advantageous embodiment, the ATM machine further includes being communicated to connect with the main control unit output pin
Pressing plate, the pressing plate, which is located at, takes paper money mouth.The more preferably described pressing plate takes paper money mouth for money back to be pushed out to.
In an advantageous embodiment, the banknote detection sensor is preferably photoelectric sensor.
In an advantageous embodiment, the ATM machine further includes being communicated to connect with the main control unit output pin
Alarm set.
Wherein, the alarm set can be one or more of sound prompting device, light alarm set, such as raise one's voice
One or more of device, indicator light, audible-visual annunciator.
In an advantageous embodiment, the ATM machine further includes being communicated to connect with the main control unit output pin
Money back conveying device, the paper money conveying device that pushes away more preferably are located at money sorting mechanism and take between money sorting mechanism and paper money mouth
Between paper money mouth, more preferably it is located at staging area and takes between paper money mouth.
In an advantageous embodiment, the ATM machine further includes recycling cash box, and the recycling cash box connects paper money mouth.It is more excellent
Selection of land, the opening that the recycling cash box is connected to paper money mouth or the recycling cash box by recovery approach are located at below paper money mouth, and
And the capping control unit of opening is communicated to connect with the main control unit output pin.
ATM machine provided herein efficiently and effectively improves operational efficiency and stability.It is right that the application passes through
Abnormal bank note is differentiated, classification is handled, and is reduced its circulation number in a device and is avoided it from the note input source of ATM
It is circulated to inside equipment, oblique paper money, card paper money phenomenon is designed caused by abnormal bank note to effectively reduce.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the application ATM machine is mechanically connected schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the application main control unit and ATM machine structure diagram;
Fig. 3 is the application ATM work flow diagrams.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment 1
Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the application ATM machine includes paper money storage box, main control unit, with the main control unit input terminal pin
The money-checking unit 5 of communication connection, banknote detection sensor, and the twirl paper money with main control unit output pin communication connection
Mechanism 4, money sorting mechanism 6;The currency twirling mechanism 4 is located at the inside of ATM machine paper money mouth 1, and money-checking unit 5 is located at 4 downstream of currency twirling mechanism,
4 cash dispensing port of currency twirling mechanism is directed at 5 note input mouth of currency examination mechanism, and money sorting mechanism 6 is located at the downstream of currency examination mechanism 5, and money sorting mechanism 6 is equipped with
Money back unit and paper money unit is deposited, money back unit cash dispensing port is connected to paper money mouth 1 by money back channel;Paper money unit is deposited by depositing paper money channel
It is connected to paper money storage box.
Main control unit can be not embedded into formula hardware, can also be with all kinds of microcontrollers met the requirements or other can compile
The control chip of journey is that the control unit of core realizes the control of stepper motor speed, direction by the control unit, to
Realize automatically deposit paper money operation in a series of action process, it can be achieved that depositing the coordination of paper money process each unit or mechanism action, depositing paper money
The automatically controlling of flow, abnormal bank note detection, with the functions such as the communication of host computer.
Money-checking unit 5 is also BV modules or BV units in industry.The information such as banknote denomination, crown word number can be obtained, are ATM
Judge in system bank note whether be abnormal bank note core cell.
Money sorting mechanism 6, can be by a machine assembly combination microcontroller implementation.In the application, electricity is passed through by main control unit
Magnet control machinery part turnover realizes the variation in paper currency transmission direction.
- Fig. 3 referring to Fig.1, when main control unit, which receives, deposits paper money instruction, main control unit controls isolation board 2 and works, paper money mouth 1
It is isolated plate 2 and is divided into and deposit paper money mouth (at A) and take paper money mouth (at B).
Banknote is placed into and is deposited at paper money mouth A, the banknote detection sensor at paper money mouth A is deposited and detects whether to placed banknote, such as
Banknote placement is not detected in fruit preset time, paper money work is deposited in main control unit stopping.
If detecting bank note placement, main control unit operation currency twirling mechanism 4 will be sent successively to money-checking unit 5, money-checking unit 5
In banknote detection sensor detect after banknote enters, main control unit operates money-checking unit 5 and works, and carries out money-checking, money-checking mistake
Normal banknote and abnormal banknote are distinguished in journey, banknote detection sensor counts normal banknote and abnormal banknote, and
Abnormal banknote is marked.
Banknote thickness caused by the general Finger defect of abnormal bank note, folding, pollution, foreign matter adherency and excessively old etc. reasons,
The changed bank note of the parameters such as physical size.System quantifies abnormal bank note intensity of anomaly by money-checking unit, and sets
A fixed threshold value, once bank note abnormality degree is excessively high, main control unit just carries out abnormal bill handling according to specific flow.
Banknote is sent to money sorting mechanism 6, and money sorting mechanism 6 is equipped with money back unit and deposits paper money unit, and the banknote of money sorting mechanism 6 is visited
It surveys sensor to distinguish the banknote sent, normal banknote is sent by depositing paper money channel 7 to paper money storage box by depositing paper money unit, abnormal paper money
Ticket is retreated to by money back channel 8 by money back unit and takes paper money mouth B.
It deposits paper money mouth and is separated by isolation board 2 with paper money mouth is deposited, isolation board 2 is dragged with pressing plate 3 by stepper motor for linear motion.
Wherein isolation board 2 is responsible for press-note action when user saves twirl paper money, and the paper money that pushes away that pressing plate 3 is responsible for after reimbursement acts, while two push away
Plate can coordinate completion user to forget the action of the recycling after taking.If there is a situation where users to forget to take, system will carry out bank note time-out recycling
(including deposit at paper money mouth A and deposit at paper money mouth B) to avoid the economic loss of user, while ensureing the normal service to other users.
Recovered bank note will directly take in recycling cash box, and the abnormal bank note that may include will be confirmed whether by bank relevant staff
It is again introduced into market circulation.
In the application, counting can twist paper money to count and money back counting.It wherein twists paper money and counts and be responsible for preliminary checking user and depositing
Amount of money volume, money back counting then can be used for Row control, such as control big figure exception bank not deposit operation.In the application, system
Bank note transport number counts several infrared emission pipes by being arranged in each bank note transportation route to realize
Embodiment 2
Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 3, the application ATM machine working method or Stored Procedure processing method include:
When deposit operation starts, bank note is put by user deposits paper money mouth A first.After user confirms, ATM closings are deposited
Paper money mouth baffle carries out bank note pretreatment, including whether there is or not a series of behaviour such as detection, placement status arrangement, push, voice prompt for bank note
Make, to ensure that quantity that user inserts notes here and denomination are normal.
After bank note pretreatment, main control unit control currency twirling mechanism 4 starts to twist paper money, and bank note is with the speed of every number of seconds, by depositing
To movement at money-checking unit 5 at paper money.Money-checking unit includes micro-control module, according in advance by the algorithm of engineer's burning to each
It opens bank note to test, through experiment test, all kinds of abnormal bank note of degree of precision difference can be kept.It is main during whole operation
It controls unit combination each position photoelectric sensor to carry out position detection to bank note, count, and problem bank note is marked, after being
It prepares for further processing to abnormal bank note.
It is equipped at money sorting mechanism 6 and deposits paper money unit and push away paper money unit, the utility model carries out abnormal bank note by the part
Money back is handled, and makes it from flowing into ATM machine core inner by force, and normal bank note can pass through stored channel 7 at note distribution and move
It moves to next bank note storage element.Abnormal bank note then changes original traffic direction under the action of money sorting mechanism, is changed to push away paper money
Channel 8 is transported by transmission mechanism to paper money mouth B is taken, and finally by voice reminder, user takes away.
The case where being encountered according to actual capabilities, processing scheme flow chart is as shown in figure 3, when user deposits in bank note used simultaneously
When bank note without exception, system is normally deposited;When abnormal bank note has but is less than 25, system retracts all abnormal bank note
It takes at paper money mouth 2, as shown in Tu3Zhong mechanisms 1;When abnormal bank note has and number is more than 25, paper money flow is deposited in main control unit control
Pause, and user is prompted to take the bank note of None- identified away is taken away to be put into normal bank note after abnormal bank note and deposits progress paper money mouth A at
Deposit operation again.So abnormal bank note can be greatly avoided to be stored in by the transport control of abnormal bank note in the regional area of ATM
Caused by failure and deposit state are bad situations such as the oblique paper money of withdrawal, card paper money.
To the banknote for depositing paper money mouth, then money back is judged whether there is, if there is money back, then remind user to take away, if do not moved back
Paper money then terminates to deposit flow.If after reminding, there are still money backs not to be removed, such as user forgets in the case of taking, according to master
The time-out instruction of unit is controlled, main control unit control isolation board, pressing plate and twirl paper money motor recycle bank note, passed through to avoid user
Ji loss, while ensureing the normal use of other clients.In removal process, whole bank note are all taken in specific cash box by the application
The bank note of (recycling cash box), specific cash box income no longer finally whether may be used to user service to limit the circulation of abnormal bank note
It is determined by bank relevant staff with going successively to market circulation.
Specific embodiment of the utility model is described in detail above, but it is intended only as example, this practicality is new
Type is not restricted to particular embodiments described above.To those skilled in the art, any that the utility model is carried out
Equivalent modifications and substitute also all among the scope of the utility model.Therefore, in the spirit and model for not departing from the utility model
Impartial conversion and modification made by under enclosing, should all cover in the scope of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of ATM machine, which is characterized in that including paper money storage box, main control unit, with the main control unit input terminal pin communication link
The money-checking unit that connects, banknote detection sensor, and with the currency twirling mechanism of main control unit output pin communication connection, point
Paper money mechanism;The currency twirling mechanism is located on the inside of ATM machine paper money mouth, and money-checking unit is located at currency twirling mechanism downstream, currency twirling mechanism cash dispensing port
It is directed at currency examination mechanism note input mouth, money sorting mechanism is located at currency examination mechanism downstream, and money sorting mechanism is equipped with money back unit and deposits paper money unit, moves back
Paper money unit cash dispensing port is connected to paper money mouth by money back channel;It deposits paper money unit and is connected to paper money storage box by depositing paper money channel;In above-mentioned paper money
One or more of mouth, currency twirling mechanism, money-checking unit, money sorting mechanism are equipped with the banknote detection sensor.
2. ATM machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ATM machine is additionally provided with working area on pushing away paper money channel
Domain and bank note relay unit with the main control unit output pin communication connection, the bank note relay unit, which is located at, to move back
Between paper money unit and staging area.
3. ATM machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the paper money mouth, which is divided into, to be deposited paper money mouth and take paper money mouth, the twirl paper money
Mechanism deposits described in being located on the inside of paper money mouth, and the money back channel, which is connected to, takes paper money mouth.
4. ATM machine according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the ATM machine further includes and the main control unit output end
The isolation board of pin communication connection, the isolation board will deposit paper money mouth and paper money mouth taken to be isolated.
5. ATM machine according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the currency twirling mechanism is located at below isolation board, isolation board with
Between currency twirling mechanism there are for banknote by gap, play the role of press-note to isolation board.
6. ATM machine according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the ATM machine further includes and the main control unit output end
The pressing plate of pin communication connection, the pressing plate, which is located at, takes paper money mouth.
7. ATM machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ATM machine further includes and the main control unit output end
The alarm set of pin communication connection.
8. ATM machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the banknote detection sensor is preferably photoelectric sensor.
9. ATM machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ATM machine further includes and the main control unit output end
The money back conveying device of pin communication connection, the money back conveying device is between money sorting mechanism and paper money mouth.
10. ATM machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ATM machine further includes recycling cash box, the recycling paper money
Case connects paper money mouth.
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CN201721908798.5U CN207676439U (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | A kind of ATM machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201721908798.5U CN207676439U (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | A kind of ATM machine |
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CN207676439U true CN207676439U (en) | 2018-07-31 |
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