CN207672146U - Combined anode for different size whole plates to be electroplated - Google Patents

Combined anode for different size whole plates to be electroplated Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207672146U
CN207672146U CN201721233899.7U CN201721233899U CN207672146U CN 207672146 U CN207672146 U CN 207672146U CN 201721233899 U CN201721233899 U CN 201721233899U CN 207672146 U CN207672146 U CN 207672146U
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anode
positive
combined
utility
model
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CN201721233899.7U
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魏小川
曾琳
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Maadam Technology (suzhou) Co Ltd
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Maadam Technology (suzhou) Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of combined anode for different size whole plates to be electroplated, the combined anode includes anode A, anode B and positive C, wherein anode A is rectangular anode plate, anode B and positive C are U-shaped anode plate, and anode A is placed in anode B, anode B is placed in positive C, and anode A, anode B and positive C are all connected with switch 2 and are used for switching on and off the electric current by above-mentioned anode according to need of work at any time.Each anode in the combined anode of the utility model is divided into multiple electric isolution anode segments, each section can individually activate as needed, effectively to change " work " size of anode according to printed circuit board sizes, avoid actually extracting and replacing anode or deposit sizes anode.

Description

Combined anode for different size whole plates to be electroplated
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of anodes, specifically, being related to a kind of group Heyang for different size whole plates to be electroplated Pole.
Background technology
In electroplating industry, each system always has some typical components to implementing for electroplating technology to be essential. Including the electroplating bath for containing electroplating solution, it is known that the material compatible with conventional Electroplating Solutions have polypropylene, polyethylene, PVC, PVDF, stainless steel, titanium, lead or glass etc..Electroplating bath size depends on electroplating bath and accommodates component to be electroplated and complete electricity The ability of ancillary equipment needed for plating.
Ancillary equipment can ensure that plating solution performance is kept uniform and stable in electroplating process, to ensure electroplating quality always such as One.Heater and cooling device for keeping bath temperature, for ensuring air stirrer that homogeneous solution exchanges and molten Alloy melt stirring device, the solution filtering device for removing hazardous particulate matter and the chemistry for keeping key chemical components concentration Feeding system belongs to this row.
Another well-known key component of system is the anode used in electroplating process.Plating must be by sun Pole could form the complete circuit that production solution is flowed through for electronics, to make the metal of reduction in deposition process appear in portion On part, that is, so-called cathode.Electron stream follows effect electric field line and flows through electroplating solution, and electric field line is then by anode and cathode Geometry or shape and anode and cathode present position determines relative to each other.
Quality of coating be heavily dependent on electric field line component or cathode surface distribution situation.Ideally, Should try to form uniform current distribution on entire cathode or parts surface, to farthest improve quality of coating and Uniformity.For there is the region of excessive electric field line, such as exterior angle and edge.High electron concentration may lead to the electricity in these regions It is high to plate rate, to cause the coating in these regions thicker.In some extreme cases, it is possible that porous no adhesion Coating.On the contrary, seldom existing position, coating then may be relatively thin for the electric field lines such as components interior region, in some extreme feelings In condition, coating may not be formed nearly or completely.
In electroplating industry, especially printed circuit board electroplating industry, thickness of coating be distributed for product function and at This has great influence.Thickness of coating distribution is influenced by Multiple factors, including the size of anode and the opposite printing of anode The direction etc. of circuit board.Thickness of coating be unevenly distributed it is often unwelcome, this is because it can generate the performance of coated component Adverse effect, when the thickness of coating deficiency in coated component low current density region, in order to make the coating in the region reach minimum High current density region may have to be excessively electroplated in thickness requirement, and then improves the manufacturing cost of product.
When designing the electroplating device such as printed circuit board plating, usually follows plating regulation and be directed to specific dimensions Component is designed.For example, when determining anode dimension, usually allow anode shorter than whole plate and about 2.5-10 centimetres narrow.This Sample, which is done, helps to make electric current onboard, and more particularly along being uniformly distributed on the region at whole plate edge, thickness is plated to reduce whole plate The variation of degree.
Once equipment purchasing is installed and put into production, rethink according to plating regulation more exchange device to meet other rulers Very little whole plate production needs to become very difficult or even unrealistic, is finished because one side equipment has been assembled, in addition a side The way of the other sizes anode suitable for different part dimensions is stopped work and installs from the perspective of cost and manufacture in face And it is undesirable.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of group for different size whole plates to be electroplated Heyang pole.Wherein, each anode is divided into multiple electric isolution anode segments, and each section can individually activate as needed, with effective root " work " size for changing anode according to printed circuit board size avoids actually extracting and replacing anode or deposit sizes sun Pole.The utility model can be according to the dimensionally-optimised anode dimension of printed circuit board, and then improves the distribution of workpiece thickness of coating.For Realization the purpose of this utility model, the technical solution of the utility model are as follows:
The utility model provides a kind of combined anode for different size whole plates to be electroplated, and the combined anode includes sun Pole A, anode B and positive C, wherein anode A are rectangular anode plate, and anode B and positive C are U-shaped anode plate, and anode A is put It sets in anode B, anode B is placed in positive C, and anode A, anode B and positive C are all connected with switch 2 and are used at any time according to work Make to need to switch on and off the electric current by above-mentioned anode.
In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, anode A and anode B interval 1-2cm, anode B and positive C interval 1-2cm。
In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, anode A, anode B and positive C are generally aligned in the same plane interior.
The utility model is intended that with a kind of comprising the anode for being not attached to section electrically isolated from one.Industry may be used in the anode Common materials manufacture, but preferred inertia covering (such as yttrium oxide or other mixed-metal oxides or platinum) cladding titanium Manufacture inertia or insoluble anode.
Each anode segment is connected with a rectifier, can be powered at any time according to need of work.If processing larger whole plate, Then by being powered to multiple anode segments that are not attached to, annode area is maintained as possible close in the level of operating instruction requirement.Such as Fruit processes smaller whole plate, then by the way that being not attached to anode segment power-off, annode area is maintained as possible close to operating instruction requirement Level on.
The anode design of the utility model can be effectively reduced to be generated due to annode area and electroplating parts sizes mismatch Electroplating thickness it is uneven in addition part cross plating and caused by quality problems, also because galvanization coating uniformity improvement and significantly Electroplating cost is saved.In addition, because annode area can be carried out simple according to plated workpiece size and quickly be adjusted, effectively It improves the production capacity of electroplating bath and greatly improves production efficiency.Simultaneously as annode area can be according to plated workpiece Size adjusting, when producing the workpiece of reduced size, edge strip or masking are plated in need not be additional add, and have also effectively saved electricity Plate cost.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor Under, other drawings may also be obtained based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the electroplanting device of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the cooperation schematic diagram of the controller and switch of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the combined anode (including anode A, anode B and positive C) of the utility model.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the technical means, creative features, achievement of purpose, and effectiveness of the utility model be easy to understand, under Face combines and is specifically illustrating, and the utility model is expanded on further.
Electroplanting device for different size whole plates to be electroplated (structural schematic diagram is as shown in Figure 1) comprising coating bath, rectifier 14, switch, cathode (whole plate) and the combined anode (two plates) (structural schematic diagram is as shown in Figure 3) respectively close to coating bath two side, Cathode (whole plate) is placed between combined anode and rectifier 14 is connected by conducting wire 16 between switch 2 and power supply 15. The combined anode includes anode A, anode B and positive C.Wherein anode A is rectangular anode plate, and anode B and positive C are U-shaped Anode plate, and anode A is placed in anode B, anode B is placed in positive C.Anode A and anode B interval 1-2cm, anode B and positive C interval 1-2cm.Anode A, anode B and positive C are connect with switch 2 respectively by conducting wire 16, for switching on and off By the electric current of above-mentioned anode, switch 1 is for powering on 15 according to need of work at any time.
The opening and closing of switch 1 and switch 2 are controlled by controller, and cooperation schematic diagram is as shown in Figure 2.
The job description of the combined anode of the utility model:
When reduced size whole plate is electroplated, by opening the switch being connect with anode A so that whole plate both sides are somebody's turn to do Anodal closure simultaneously switches off and with anode B and the positive C switch connecting two anodes is remained off, to ensure to begin It is electroplated in the best way according to anode dimension eventually;When large-size whole plate is electroplated, open simultaneously with anode A, The switch that anode B is connected with positive C makes 3 anodal closures of whole plate both sides, to ensure always according to anode dimension with most Good mode is electroplated.
The advantages of basic principles and main features and the utility model of the utility model have been shown and described above.One's own profession The technical staff of industry is it should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, described in above embodiments and description Only illustrate the principles of the present invention, on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model is also It will have various changes and improvements, these various changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed invention.The utility model Claimed range is defined by the appending claims and its equivalent thereof.

Claims (3)

1. for the combined anodes of different size whole plates to be electroplated, which is characterized in that the combined anode include anode A, anode B and Positive C, wherein anode A are rectangular anode plate, and anode B and positive C are U-shaped anode plate, and anode A is placed in anode B, Anode B is placed in positive C, anode A, anode B and positive C be all connected with switch 2 be used for being connected according to need of work at any time and Disconnect the electric current by above-mentioned anode.
2. combined anode according to claim 1, which is characterized in that anode A and anode B interval 1-2cm, anode B and sun The pole intervals C 1-2cm.
3. combined anode according to claim 1, which is characterized in that anode A, anode B and positive C are generally aligned in the same plane It is interior.
CN201721233899.7U 2017-09-25 2017-09-25 Combined anode for different size whole plates to be electroplated Active CN207672146U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721233899.7U CN207672146U (en) 2017-09-25 2017-09-25 Combined anode for different size whole plates to be electroplated

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721233899.7U CN207672146U (en) 2017-09-25 2017-09-25 Combined anode for different size whole plates to be electroplated

Publications (1)

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CN207672146U true CN207672146U (en) 2018-07-31

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110760920A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-02-07 上海戴丰科技有限公司 Segmented anode device, electroplating equipment and method for improving coating uniformity
CN115058757A (en) * 2022-07-04 2022-09-16 厦门海辰新材料科技有限公司 Electroplating equipment and coating machine
CN115058760A (en) * 2022-07-04 2022-09-16 厦门海辰新材料科技有限公司 Electroplating equipment and coating machine
CN115058759A (en) * 2022-07-04 2022-09-16 厦门海辰新材料科技有限公司 Electroplating equipment and coating machine

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110760920A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-02-07 上海戴丰科技有限公司 Segmented anode device, electroplating equipment and method for improving coating uniformity
CN110760920B (en) * 2019-11-28 2021-11-23 上海戴丰科技有限公司 Segmented anode device, electroplating equipment and method for improving coating uniformity
CN115058757A (en) * 2022-07-04 2022-09-16 厦门海辰新材料科技有限公司 Electroplating equipment and coating machine
CN115058760A (en) * 2022-07-04 2022-09-16 厦门海辰新材料科技有限公司 Electroplating equipment and coating machine
CN115058759A (en) * 2022-07-04 2022-09-16 厦门海辰新材料科技有限公司 Electroplating equipment and coating machine

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