CN207670522U - A kind of rubberbelt type caterpillar landing ground pattern structure - Google Patents

A kind of rubberbelt type caterpillar landing ground pattern structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207670522U
CN207670522U CN201721776533.4U CN201721776533U CN207670522U CN 207670522 U CN207670522 U CN 207670522U CN 201721776533 U CN201721776533 U CN 201721776533U CN 207670522 U CN207670522 U CN 207670522U
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China
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ground
straight
vehicle
edge
rubber belt
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CN201721776533.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
耿江波
龚雪莲
王中宝
李珂
石梦
康翔云
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Beijing North Vehicle Group Corp
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Beijing North Vehicle Group Corp
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to endless-track vehicle rubberbelt type caterpillar actuation techniques field, and in particular to a kind of rubberbelt type caterpillar landing ground pattern structure especially suitable for high-speed overload endless-track vehicle.The structure includes ground level, side cambered surface, rhone and drop resistance slot.Ground level to be surrounded by the first straight flange, arc side and two the second straight flanges.When vehicle is walked forward, the arc side that rubberbelt type caterpillar ground level first lands, and lands after straight flange, the area that lands of rubberbelt type caterpillar can be made to increase with the gradual increase of carrying, carrying is uniformly distributed, and slows down vehicular impact and vibration.When Vehicular turn, side cambered surface and drop resistance slot can reduce ground lateral resistance, keep Vehicular turn more brisk, improve mobility performance.Rhone draining, spoil disposal, raising rubberbelt type caterpillar adhesive force can improve mobility performance on ponding highway and muddy dirt road.

Description

Rubber belt type track ground-contacting pattern structure
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of rubber belt track drive for tracked vehicle, concretely relates to rubber belt track ground pattern structure suitable for high-speed heavy load tracked vehicle.
Background
With the rapid development of national defense construction and economic construction in China, the tracked vehicles permeate into various fields of military use and civil use, and people put higher requirements on the comfort, durability and economy of the tracked vehicles. Therefore, the rubber belt type crawler belt with the characteristics of shock absorption and noise reduction has wide application space.
The tread pattern structure of the rubber belt type crawler belt is the same as that of a tire pattern structure, and has three main functions: 1. the adhesive force is improved; 2. noise is reduced; 3. the drainage performance is improved. However, the crawler vehicle is different from the wheeled vehicle in that the crawler belt is always laterally displaced with respect to the ground due to the differential steering when the crawler vehicle is steered. When the wheeled vehicle turns, the tire has good tracing performance and cannot generate lateral sliding. The existing belt type track ground-engaging pattern structure is mainly a square grid staggered arrangement structure, the capability of transversely shearing soil is too strong, the steering resistance of the tracked vehicle is increased, the tracked vehicle is not beneficial to steering, the maneuverability of the vehicle is reduced, and the risk of steering and belt-off is also improved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
The utility model provides a rubber belt formula track ground pattern structure to solve how to reduce tracked vehicle and turn to the resistance, improve tracked vehicle and turn to, slow down the technical problem of vehicle impact, vibration simultaneously.
(II) technical scheme
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a rubber belt type track ground pattern structure, which comprises a ground plane, a side cambered surface, a drainage groove and a resistance reducing groove; the landing plane is surrounded by a first straight edge, an arc edge and two second straight edges; wherein the first straight edge is perpendicular to the direction of the vehicle speed; the arc edge is opposite to the first straight edge; two ends of the first straight edge and the arc edge are respectively connected through two second straight edges, and the two second straight edges are parallel to the direction of the vehicle speed; when the vehicle walks forwards, the arc edge lands at first, and the first straight edge lands at the back, so that the land area of the rubber belt type track is increased along with the gradual increase of the load;
side arc surfaces which are located on both sides of the landing plane, are connected with the two second straight edges of the landing plane, and protrude to both sides in the track thickness direction;
a drainage channel arranged on the surface of the ground plane and used for draining water and mud;
the resistance reducing groove is a notch formed on the side cambered surface, and the direction of the notch corresponds to the angle formed by the landing plane and the shape of the side cambered surface; the resistance-reducing grooves are used for enabling the rubber belt type crawler to change the shape of the rubber belt type crawler to reduce the lateral resistance exerted by the ground bulges when the crawler encounters the hard bulges during the steering process and causes the crawler to have great lateral resistance.
Further, the radius of the side cambered surface is larger than or equal to half of the thickness of the crawler belt.
Further, the width of the drainage channel is larger than 10mm, the direction and the driving direction of the vehicle form 10-20 degrees, and the depth is not smaller than 10 mm.
Furthermore, the cross section of the drainage groove is trapezoidal, the outer opening is larger, and the inner opening is smaller.
Further, the maximum depth of the resistance reducing groove is not less than 8 mm.
Further, the diameter of the arc edge is 2.5-3.5 times of the width of the crawler belt.
(III) advantageous effects
The utility model provides a rubber belt track ground pattern structure, including landing plane, side cambered surface, water drainage tank and falling and hinder the groove. The ground plane is surrounded by the first straight edge, the arc edge and the two second straight edges. When the vehicle walks forwards, the arc edge of the landing plane of the rubber belt type crawler lands firstly, and the straight edge lands secondly, so that the landing area of the rubber belt type crawler is increased along with the gradual increase of the load, the load is uniformly distributed, and the impact and the vibration of the vehicle are relieved. When the vehicle turns, the lateral arc surface and the resistance reducing groove can reduce the lateral resistance of the ground, so that the vehicle turns more lightly and quickly, and the maneuvering performance of the vehicle is improved. The drainage channel can drain water and mud on ponding highway and muddy soil road, improves rubber belt track adhesive force, improves vehicle mobility.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a tread pattern structure of a rubber belt track according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of a tread pattern structure of the rubber belt track according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a top view of the tread pattern structure of the rubber belt track according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, contents and advantages of the present invention clearer, the following description will make a detailed description of embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
This embodiment proposes a tread pattern structure for a rubber belt track, as shown in fig. 1 to 3. The ground pattern structure comprises a ground plane 1, a side cambered surface 2, a drainage groove 3 and a resistance reducing groove 4.
The ground plane 1 is surrounded by a first straight side 5, an arc side 6 and two second straight sides. Wherein the first straight edge 5 is perpendicular to the direction of the vehicle speed; the arc edge 6 is arranged opposite to the first straight edge 5; two ends of the first straight edge 5 and the arc edge 6 are respectively connected through two second straight edges which are parallel to the direction of the vehicle speed. The diameter of the arc edge 6 is 2.5-3.5 times of the width of the crawler belt. The arc edges 6 can enable the width W2 of the two sides of the rubber belt type track landing plane 1 to be smaller than the width W1 of the middle part of the track, and can effectively reduce the soil rubbing area during steering, thereby reducing the lateral resistance of the ground. When the vehicle walks forwards, the arc edge 6 lands firstly, and the first straight edge 5 lands secondly, so that the land area of the rubber belt type track is increased along with the gradual increase of the load, the uniform distribution of the load is realized, and the impact and the vibration of the vehicle are reduced.
The side arc surfaces 2 are located on both sides of the ground plane 1, connected to the two second straight edges of the ground plane 1, and protrude to both sides in the track thickness direction. The radius of the side cambered surface 2 is more than or equal to half of the thickness of the crawler belt, so that the side resistance of the ground can be reduced.
The drainage channel 3 sets up on the surface of the plane 1 that lands, and the width is greater than 10mm, and the direction is 10 ~ 20 degrees with the vehicle direction of travel, and the degree of depth is not less than 10mm, can play the effect of drainage, also can play the effect of mud of arranging on muddy road surface to improve rubber belt formula track ground adhesive force, improve vehicle mobility. Simultaneously, water drainage tank 3's cross-sectional design is trapezoidal, and the outside opening is great, and the inboard opening is less, forms the inclination, can effectively reduce the condition emergence of stone card in water drainage tank 3.
The resistance reducing groove 4 is a notch formed on the side cambered surface 2, and the direction of the notch corresponds to the angle formed by the landing plane 1 and the shape of the side cambered surface 2. The maximum depth of the resistance reducing groove 4 is not less than 8 mm. The resistance reduction groove 4 can improve the lateral deformation capacity of the rubber belt type track. When the vehicle encounters a hard bulge during steering to cause the crawler belt to receive great lateral resistance, the resistance reduction groove 4 can effectively change the shape of the rubber belt type crawler belt to reduce the lateral resistance applied by the ground bulge, and can effectively reduce the risk of vehicle belt release.
By using the rubber belt type track ground pattern structure of the embodiment, when a vehicle turns, the side cambered surfaces 2 and the resistance reducing grooves 4 on the ground pattern of the rubber belt type track can reduce the lateral resistance of the ground, so that the vehicle turns more lightly and the maneuvering performance of the vehicle is improved.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be considered as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A rubber belt type track ground-contacting pattern structure is characterized in that the ground-contacting pattern structure comprises a ground-contacting plane, a side cambered surface, a drainage groove and a resistance reducing groove; wherein,
the grounding plane is surrounded by a first straight edge, an arc edge and two second straight edges; wherein the first straight edge is perpendicular to the direction of the vehicle speed; the arc edge is opposite to the first straight edge; two ends of the first straight edge and the arc edge are respectively connected through two second straight edges, and the two second straight edges are parallel to the direction of the vehicle speed; when the vehicle walks forwards, the arc edge lands first, and the first straight edge lands later, so that the land area of the rubber belt type track is increased along with the gradual increase of the load;
the side arc surfaces are positioned on two sides of the grounding plane, connected with the two second straight edges of the grounding plane and protruded towards two sides along the thickness direction of the crawler;
the drainage groove is arranged on the surface of the ground plane and used for draining water and mud;
the resistance reducing groove is a notch formed on the side cambered surface, and the direction of the notch corresponds to the angle formed by the ground plane and the shape of the side cambered surface; the resistance reducing grooves are used for enabling the rubber belt type crawler to change the shape of the rubber belt type crawler to reduce the lateral resistance exerted by the ground bulges when the crawler encounters the hard bulges during the steering process and causes the crawler to have great lateral resistance.
2. The tread structure of claim 1 wherein the radius of the side arcs is greater than or equal to one-half the thickness of the track.
3. The tread structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein said drainage grooves have a width of more than 10mm, a direction of 10 to 20 degrees with respect to a vehicle traveling direction, and a depth of not less than 10 mm.
4. The tread structure as defined in claim 1 wherein said drainage channels are trapezoidal in cross-section with larger outside openings and smaller inside openings.
5. The tread structure of claim 1 wherein the maximum depth of the resistance-reducing grooves is not less than 8 mm.
6. The tread structure as defined in claim 1, wherein said arcuate edge has a diameter of 2.5 to 3.5 times a width of the track.
CN201721776533.4U 2017-12-19 2017-12-19 A kind of rubberbelt type caterpillar landing ground pattern structure Active CN207670522U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721776533.4U CN207670522U (en) 2017-12-19 2017-12-19 A kind of rubberbelt type caterpillar landing ground pattern structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721776533.4U CN207670522U (en) 2017-12-19 2017-12-19 A kind of rubberbelt type caterpillar landing ground pattern structure

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108128360A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-06-08 北京北方车辆集团有限公司 A kind of rubberbelt type caterpillar landing ground pattern structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108128360A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-06-08 北京北方车辆集团有限公司 A kind of rubberbelt type caterpillar landing ground pattern structure
CN108128360B (en) * 2017-12-19 2023-10-20 北京北方车辆集团有限公司 Rubber belt type track landing surface pattern structure

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